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Minimization of apoptosis like changes developed during cryopreservation of buffalo bull sperm by supplementing Z-LEHD-FMK (Caspase Inhibitor)

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Present study was undertaken to evaluate the anti-apoptotic effect of LEHD-FMK (caspase inhibitor) on buffalo bull sperm before and after semen freezing. Tris egg yolk extender was treated with Z-LEHD-FMK (0, 2, 4, 6, 10 and 20 µM) and used for extension of six aliquots of semen from each ejaculate to final concentration of 80 million sperm/ml. Sperm samples were analyzed for sperm motility, viability, plasma membrane integrity, mitochondrial membrane potential and PLA (Phospholipase) activity at pre-freeze and post thaw stages.

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci (2018) 7(9): 1076-1084 International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume Number 09 (2018) Journal homepage: http://www.ijcmas.com Original Research Article https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.709.128 Minimization of Apoptosis like Changes Developed during Cryopreservation of Buffalo Bull Sperm by Supplementing Z-LEHD-FMK (Caspase Inhibitor) Jasmer Dalal1*, Ajeet Kumar2, M Honparkhe2, A.K Singh2 and P.S Brar2 Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Lala Lajpat University of Veterinary and Animal University, Hisar-125004, Haryana, India Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana-141 004, Punjab, India *Corresponding author ABSTRACT Keywords Apoptosis like changes, Buffalo bull, Caspase inhibitor, Cryopreservation, ZLEHD-FMK Article Info Accepted: 08 August 2018 Available Online: 10 September 2018 Present study was undertaken to evaluate the anti-apoptotic effect of LEHD-FMK (caspase inhibitor) on buffalo bull sperm before and after semen freezing Tris egg yolk extender was treated with Z-LEHD-FMK (0, 2, 4, 6, 10 and 20 µM) and used for extension of six aliquots of semen from each ejaculate to final concentration of 80 million sperm/ml Sperm samples were analyzed for sperm motility, viability, plasma membrane integrity, mitochondrial membrane potential and PLA (Phospholipase) activity at pre-freeze and post thaw stages There was no effect (P>0.05) of this caspase inhibitor on percent sperm motility, viability, plasma membrane integrity, active mitochondria and sperms with low PLA (Phospholipase) activity before semen freezing However, Z-LEHD-FMK (2µM) treated sperm showed higher (P

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