SAT practise test 2

Answer Sheets A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 11 A B D E C O O O O O 16 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 12 A B D E C O O O O O 17 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 13 A B D E C O O O O O 18 A B D E C O O O O O A O B D E C O O O O A O B D E C O O O O 14 A O B D E C O O O O 19 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 10 A B D E C O O O O O 15 A B D E C O O O O O 20 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 12 A B D E C O O O O O 17 A B D E C O O O O O SECTION A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 13 A B D E C O O O O O 18 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 14 A B D E C O O O O O 19 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 10 A B D E C O O O O O 15 A B D E C O O O O O 20 A B D E C O O O O O A O 11 A O E O 16 A O E O 21 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 17 A B D E C O O O O O 24 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 10 A B D E C O O O O O 18 A B D E C O O O O O 25 A B D E C O O O O O SECTION A B D E C O O O O O 11 A B D E C O O O O O 19 A B D E C O O O O O 26 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 12 A B D E C O O O O O 20 A B D E C O O O O O 27 A B D E C O O O O O A O E O 13 A O E O 21 A O E O 28 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 14 A B D E C O O O O O 22 A B D E C O O O O O 29 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 15 A B D E C O O O O O 23 A B D E C O O O O O 30 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 16 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 15 A B D E C O O O O O 22 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 16 A B D E C O O O O O 23 A B D E C O O O O O E O 17 A O E O 24 A B D E C O O O O O SECTION SECTION B O B O C O C O D O D O E O B O B O C O C O D O D O B O B O C O C O D O D O A O E O 10 A O A B D E C O O O O O 11 A B D E C O O O O O 18 A B D E C O O O O O 25 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 12 A B D E C O O O O O 19 A B D E C O O O O O 26 A B D E C O O O O O A O B D E C O O O O 13 A O B D E C O O O O 20 A O 27 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 14 A B D E C O O O O O 21 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 12 A B D E C O O O O O 17 A B D E C O O O O O SECTION A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 13 A B D E C O O O O O 18 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 14 A B D E C O O O O O 19 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 10 A B D E C O O O O O 15 A B D E C O O O O O 20 A B D E C O O O O O A O 11 A O 16 A O 21 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O B O B O C O C O D O D O E O B O B O C O C O D O D O E O B O C O D O B D E C O O O O B O C O D O E O Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product Answer Sheets SECTION A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 13 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 10 A B D E C O O O O O 14 A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O A B D E C O O O O O 11 A B D E C O O O O O 15 A B D E C O O O O O A O A O 12 A O 16 A B D E C O O O O O B D E C O O O O B D E C O O O O B D E C O O O O SECTION For Questions 1–13: Only answers entered in the ovals in each grid area will be scored You will not receive credit for anything written in the boxes above the ovals 10 11 12 13 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product Practice Test Section 20 Questions j Time—25 Minutes 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Directions: Read each of the passages carefully, then answer the questions that come after them 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 The answer to each question may be stated overtly or only implied You will not have to use 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 outside knowledge to answer the questions—all the material you will need will be in the passage 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 itself In some cases, you will be asked to read two related passages and answer questions about 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 their relationship to one another Mark the letter of your choice on your answer sheet 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 A bill is the form used for most legislation in From the passage, it can be inferred that a 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 the United State Congress Only constitutional bill that is designated as H.R is the 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 amendments and procedural issues affecting the first bill 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 House and Senate are adopted by a resolution, (A) voted upon by the House of Repre7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 rather than a bill Bills can be written to be sentatives in a particular session of 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 permanent or temporary, general or special A Congress 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 bill originating in the House of Representatives 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (B) submitted to the House of Represen34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 is designated by the letters “H.R.,” signifying 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 tatives in a particular session of “House of Representatives,” followed by a 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Congress 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 number that it retains throughout all its 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (C) sent to the Senate from the House of 7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 parliamentary stages The number on the bill is 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Representatives in a particular 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 determined by the order in which it was session of Congress 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 submitted during a particular session Bills are 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (D) originating in the House of Repre7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 presented to the President for action when 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 sentatives signed by the President in approved in identical form by both the House 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 a particular session of Congress 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 of Representatives and the Senate 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (E) debated on the floor of the House of 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 Representatives in a particular 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 session of Congress 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 It is implied in the passage that once a bill Given what the passage states about 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 is passed in the House of Representatives Native American views of nature, which 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 that it might be sent to which of the of the following scenarios most accords 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 following two places? with a Native American view? 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (A) Senate, conference committee (A) Studying a microorganism removed 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (B) Senate, House committee from its habitat 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (C) Senate, President (B) Studying Earth through satellite 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (D) President, Supreme Court images 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (E) President, Congress (C) Studying only animals and sub34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 stances with spiritual symbolism 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 Native American views of nature have impor2 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (D) Studying a specific organism’s 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 tant parallels in contemporary ecology 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 interrelationships with its habitat 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 Through traditional customs and symbols like 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (E) Studying a habitat as a whole 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 the medicine wheel, a circular arrangement of 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 stones often interpreted as representing the 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Questions 5–12 are based on the following 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 relationship between Earth, air, water, and fire, 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 passage Native Americans have long recognized and 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 This passage is about Aaron Copland, one of the celebrated the connectedness among all natural 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 most celebrated American composers things Indeed, the Native American view of the 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 world has always been consistent with that of Line Copland’s music of the late 1920s 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Earth ecology—that Earth is a single system of culminates in two key works, both 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 interconnected parts uncompromising in their modernism: the 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Symphonic Ode of 1929 and the Piano 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (5) Variations of 1930 The fate of these The symbol of the medicine wheel is given 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 compositions contrasts sharply While the as a(n) 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 Piano Variations is not often performed 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (A) illustration of how Native Americans 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 in concert, it is well known to pianists 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 view the Earth as an interconnected 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 because, although it does contain 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 system 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (10) virtuoso passages, even those of very 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (B) example of the Native American modest ability can “play at” the work in 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 understanding of the four elements 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 private It represents the twentieth2 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (C) example of the interrelatedness of the 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 century continuation of the great 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 four basic elements 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 tradition of keyboard variations—the (D) critique of contemporary ecological 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (15) tradition that produced such works as understandings of the Earth 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 the Bach Goldberg Variations, and (E) contrast to contemporary ecological 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Beethoven’s Diabelli Variations Copunderstandings of the Earth 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 land’s Symphonic Ode, on the other 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 hand, remains almost unknown: An 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (20) intense symphonic movement, it was 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 considered unperformable by the 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 conductor Serge Koussevitzky, otherwise 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 the most potent American champion of 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Copland’s work during the first half of (Some of the folk music he heard in Rio 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (25) the century Koussevitzky did perform a de Janeiro on this trip appears in his later 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 revised version in 1932; but even with a works.) Copland in fact envisioned 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 second, more extensive revision in 1955, (70) “American music” as being music of the 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 the Ode is seldom played It is Copland’s Americas as a whole His own use of 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 single longest orchestral movement Mexican material in the mid-1930s 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (30) Perhaps as a reaction to the perforhelped make his style more accessible to 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 mance problems of the Symphonic Ode, listeners not willing to accept the 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (75) Copland’s next two orchestral works challenges of modern symphonic music 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 deal in shorter units of time: the Short 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Symphony of 1933 requires fifteen What is the author’s tone toward Cop34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (35) minutes for three movements and the six land’s music? 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Statements for orchestra of 1935 last 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (A) Strident skepticism 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 only nineteen minutes Yet, in fact, these 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (B) Clinical objectivity 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 works were more complex than the Ode; 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (C) Respectful description 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 in particular, the wiry, agile rhythms of 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (D) Qualified enthusiasm (40) the opening movement of the Short 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (E) Unqualified praise Symphony proved too much for both the 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 conductors Serge Koussevitzky and 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 The word “virtuoso” in line 10 could best Leopold Stokowski In the end it was 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 be replaced with 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Carlos Chávez and the Orquesta Sin1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (45) fónica de México who gave the Short (A) ostentatious 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Symphony its premiere (B) intricate 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 It may have been partly Copland’s (C) raucous 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 friendship with Carlos Chávez that drew (D) abstruse 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 him to Mexico Copland first visited (E) publicized 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (50) Mexico in 1932 and returned frequently 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 in later years His initial delight in the 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 country is related in his letter of January 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 13, 1933, to Mary Lescaze, in which he 7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 glowingly describes the Mexican people 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (55) and the Mexican landscape His interest 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 in Mexico is also reflected in his music, 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 including El Salón México (1936) and 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 the Three Latin American Sketches 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (1972) 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (60) Mexico was not Copland’s only Latin 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 American interest A 1941 trip to 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Havana suggested his Danzón Cubano 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 By the early 1940s he was friends with 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 South American composers such as 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (65) Jacobo Ficher, and in 1947 he toured 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 South America for the State Department 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 In the first paragraph the author states The author of the passage believes that 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 that Symphonic Ode and Piano Variations Copland’s works immediately subsequent 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 had different fates in that to the Symphonic Ode were possibly 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 written 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (A) one was largely ignored while the 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 other was almost universally praised (A) for Copland’s new relationship with 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (B) one, a simpler piece, won popular Carlos Chávez and the Orquesta 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 acclaim, while the other, a more Sinfónica de México 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 complex piece, won critical acclaim (B) to be simpler than the Symphonic 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (C) one, a simpler piece, became widely Ode, on account of its difficulty in 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 known by pianists, but the other, a being performed 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 more complex piece, remained (C) to be shorter than the Symphonic 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 largely unknown Ode, because the Ode was not being 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (D) one, featuring Mexican influences, performed 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 was popular in Latin America, and (D) to demand even more of conductors 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 the other, a modernist piece, was and musicians attempting to play 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 popular in the United States Copland’s music 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 (E) both were initially acclaimed but (E) to reflect Copland’s new interest in 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 only one became part of Copland’s Latin America 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 corpus of beloved works 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 10 In the sentence beginning “Yet, in fact, 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Koussevitzky is mentioned as an example these works .” in lines 37–43 [second 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 of a(n) paragraph], the author suggests that 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (A) American conductor who admired (A) parts of the Short Symphony simply 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Copland’s work, but nonetheless 12 weren’t melodic enough to engage 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 found some pieces too difficult to audiences 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 perform (B) the Statements were too brief to 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (B) friend of Copland’s who agreed to warrant a formal performance 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 perform his less popular works (C) even those who admired Copland’s 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (C) European composer who took issue work lost patience with the Short 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 with the difficulty of Copland’s Symphony and Statements 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 early work (D) the Statements and Short Symphony 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (D) musician who appreciated Copland’s determined which performers were 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 work but was unable to play it truly excellent and which were 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (E) European conductor who performed mediocre 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Copland’s work (E) the Short Symphony had melodies 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 that were too quick to be played 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 even by famous musicians 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 11 The author suggests that Copland believed round, we are still just barely skimming 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (10) Latin American music the surface when you consider that the 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 diameter of the Earth is over 8,000 miles 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (A) was unfamiliar enough to a North 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 So how much of the Earth can we see 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 American audience that he needed to 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 at one time? When you are standing on 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 introduce them to it 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 the ground, the horizon is a few miles 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (B) was different enough from North 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (15) away When in a tall building, the 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 American music that incorporating 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 horizon can be as far as about 40 miles 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 aspects of it would make his music 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 From the International Space Station, the 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 unique and exciting 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 distance to the horizon is over 1,000 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (C) influenced and was influenced by 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 miles So from horizon to horizon, the 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 North American music 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (20) section of the Earth you can see at any 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (D) primarily originated in Mexico 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 one time is a patch about 2,000 miles 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 and Cuba 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 across, almost enough to see the entire 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (E) embodied the polar opposite of 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 United States at once It isn’t exactly modernist aesthetics 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 seeing the Earth like a big blue marble, 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 12 The sentence beginning “His own use of (25) it’s more like having your face up against 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 a big blue beach ball When I look out a 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Mexican material “ in lines 71–75 sug7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 window that faces straight down, it is 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 gests that the modernist music which also 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 actually pretty hard to see the horizon— 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 influenced Copland’s compositions was 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 you need to get your face very close to 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (A) superior in quality to his Latin (30) the window So what you see out a 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 American influences window like that is a moving patch of 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 (B) dry and passionless ground (or water) 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (C) technically more challenging to 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 From the time a place on the ground 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 perform 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 comes into view until it disappears over 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (D) inaccessible but rewarding 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (35) the horizon is only a few minutes, since 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (E) outmoded by the 1930s we are traveling 300 miles per minute 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 When looking out a sideward facing 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 window, you can see the horizon of the Questions 13–20 are based on the following 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 passage Earth against the black background of 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (40) space The horizon is distinctly curved The following passage was written by Ed Lu, an 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 The edge of the Earth isn’t distinct but astronaut, while a crew member of the Interna7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 tional Space Station rather is smeared out due to the atmo2 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 sphere Here you can get a feel for how 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Line Whenever I get a chance, I spend time relatively thin the atmosphere is com7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 just observing the planet below It turns (45) pared to the Earth as a whole I can see 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 out you can see a lot more from up here that the width of the atmosphere on the 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 than you might expect First off, we horizon is about degree in angular size, 7 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 which is about the width of your index (5) aren’t as far away as some people 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 think—our orbit is only about 240 miles finger held out at arms length There 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 above the surface of the Earth While this (50) really isn’t a sharp boundary to the 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 is high enough to see that the Earth is atmosphere, but it gets rapidly thinner 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 the higher you go Not many airplanes 14 The second half of the second paragraph 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 can fly higher than about 10 miles, and is primarily concerned with 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 the highest mountains are only about 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (A) how one’s location affects one’s 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (55) miles high Above about 30 miles there is 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 visual horizon 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 very little air to speak of, but at night 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (B) the thickness and density of the 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 you can see a faint glow from what little 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 atmosphere 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 air there is at that height 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (C) the speed of the International Space 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 Since we orbit at an altitude about 40 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 Station 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (60) times higher than the tallest mountain, 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (D) the visual horizon from atop a 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 the surface of the Earth is pretty smooth 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 tall building 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 from our perspective A good way to 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (E) being able to see all the Earth at once 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 imagine our view is to stand up and look 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 down at your feet Imagine that your eyes 15 The author compares the view of the 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (65) are where the International Space Station Earth from a downward-facing window in 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 is orbiting, and the floor is the surface of the International Space Station to 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 the Earth The atmosphere would be 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (A) holding a blue marble at arm’s about inches high, and the height of the 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 length tallest mountain is less than inches, or 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (B) having your face up-close to a big (70) about the height of the tops of your feet 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 blue beach ball Almost all of the people below you 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (C) looking at the tips of your shoes would live in the first one quarter of an 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 when standing up inch from the floor The horizon of the 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (D) looking at an object that is on the Earth is a little over 20 feet away from 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 (75) where you are standing If you are ground fifteen feet away when you 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 are standing up standing on top of Denver, then about 15 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (E) the view from a high-flying plane 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 feet to one side you can see San Fran34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 cisco, and about 15 feet to the other side 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 16 In the passage, the author contrasts the you can see Chicago 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 view from a window looking “straight 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 down” with the view from 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 13 The primary purpose of this passage is to 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (A) the observational deck 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (A) provide a layperson’s account of the 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (B) a sideward-facing window 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Space Station’s motion over the Earth 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (C) a passenger airliner 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (B) explain the relationship between the (D) a window looking “straight up.” 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 diameter of the Earth and the (E) the circular windows on the 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 thickness of the Earth’s atmosphere space station 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (C) answer the imagined question, “What 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 astronauts see from space?” 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (D) give a glimpse of some of the daily 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 activities of astronauts in space 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (E) discuss the thickness and composi7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 tion of the atmosphere 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 17 The “faint glow” at night that the author 19 The tone of the passage is best described as 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 speaks of in the passage comes from 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (A) fairly technical 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (A) low-lying atmosphere B highly professional 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (B) the outer edges of the atmosphere (C) refreshingly irreverent 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (C) the eastern horizon of the Earth just (D) engagingly conversational 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 before sunrise (E) lyrically impassioned 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (D) haze from foreign particulates in the 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 20 From the passage as a whole, it can be atmosphere 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 inferred that the astronauts’ training (E) the sun reflecting off aircraft in the 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 high atmosphere (A) did not prepare them for their free 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 time in space 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 18 In the last paragraph the author provides 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (B) included a great deal of zero-gravity 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 the thought exercise with the reader’s 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 exercises 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 height primarily to 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (C) was more physical than technical 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (A) demonstrate the distance from (D) involved a strong background 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Denver to San Francisco in math 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (B) give the reader a concrete sense of (E) focused on the astronauts’ communi7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 the proportions involved in looking cation procedures and abilities 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 down from the space station 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (C) point out that most humans live at a 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 low altitude relative to the height of 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 the atmosphere 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 (D) illustrate the expansion of one’s 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 horizon at high altitudes 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (E) provide visual details of his activities 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 in space 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Do not proceed to the next section until time is up 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 STOP Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product Section 21 Questions j Time—25 Minutes Reference Information 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 Directions: Solve the following problems using any available space on the page for scratchwork 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 Mark the letter of your choice on the answer sheet that best corresponds to the correct answer 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 Notes: 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 You may use a calculator All of the numbers used are real numbers 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 You may use the figures that accompany the problems to help you find the solution Unless 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 the instructions say that a figure is not drawn to scale, assume that it has been drawn 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 accurately Each figure lies in a plane unless the instructions say otherwise 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 2s r 2x 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 w r s x 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 c h h h b 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 w 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 s b 3x a A pr2 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 2 2 h c a b Special Right Triangles V ,wh V pr C 2pr A ,w bh A 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 The number of degrees of arc in a circle is 360 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 The measure in degrees of a straight angle is 180 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 The sum of the measures in degrees of the angles of a triangle is 180 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 If x 4y and x 2y, then y It takes Michael three hours to mow 2d 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 acres If Michael mows d acres at the same 7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (A) 21 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 rate, how many minutes would it take? 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (B) 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (C) (A) 75 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (D) (B) 90 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 (E) (C) 100 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (D) 120 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 (E) 150 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 10 45 60 30 45 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product Note 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 A There are two prime ways to approach this problem You can a 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 factor tree for both numbers, find the common factors, and then look 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 down the answer list for the greatest one If you don’t know what a 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 “factor tree” is, you could go through the answer choices one by one to 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 see which is the greatest that divides 32 and 42 Start with choice (E), 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 since it’s the greatest number, and if it works, it’s the answer 12 doesn’t 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 work, so try the next greatest one, 8, choice (D) Eight doesn’t work, 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 and neither does or This leaves (A) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 B If you understand the idea of slope, the answer will fall into your lap If 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 you have trouble with this problem, review pages 350–352 in the Math 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 section to make sure you are perfectly comfortable with slope and 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 linear equations in the form y mx 1b 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Viewed from left to right, the line descends, which means the slope is 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 negative 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 That eliminates choices (C), (D), and (E) A slope is “rise over run,” 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 meaning you look at the change in y-values as the numerator of the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 fraction, while the change in x-values is the denominator The line 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 drops two points along the y-axis for every three points it moves over 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 , choice (B) on the x-axis, so the slope is 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 E You need to know the total number of students in each grade to answer 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 th grade, so you this question The table tells you there are 32 in the 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 rd 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 grade There are 16 boys and only need to determine the total in the rd 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 grade, which makes 30 total The overall total is 32 14 girls in the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 plus 30, which is 62, choice (E) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 The table is incomplete, but don’t let this worry you The SAT will 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 always provide the information needed to answer the question, one 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 way or another 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 th th 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 grade, then there are 14 boys in grade D If there are 18 girls in the rd 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 (32 18 14) The table says there are 16 boys in grade, so there 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 rd th 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 are a total of 30 (16 14 30) in the and grade Choice (D) is 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 the answer 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 68 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 A Careful here The problem asks for the value of the exponent, not the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 simplified expression Simplifying this expression looks a little wiggy, 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 but you need to be prepared to work with wacky-looking exponents 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 problems like this: 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 22 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 11 4! ~ m 1 1 24 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 5 5 m 5 3 51313 11 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 4~m4! 4m4m4 4 m m m m m 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 11 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 The exponent is , which is choice (A) If this makes no sense to you, 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 you’ll want to review the rules of multiplying and dividing exponents 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 C You can’t solve this problem without a little help from the algebraic 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 expressions You know that the two expressions sum to 90 (because the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 measures of the interior angles of a triangle sum to 180), but there are 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 two variables and only one equation: 2x y 3x y 90 (They 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 equal 90 since the right angle takes up the other 90°.) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 If the y variables didn’t subtract out when you added the two 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 expressions, you could not solve for x The whole point to this problem 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 is to brain freeze students who look at it and say, “There are two 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 variables and only one equation It can’t be solved!” If you just write 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 out the equation, you can avoid this type of paralysis Writing down 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 your work saves the day! 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 2x y 3x y 90 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 5x 90 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 90 5x 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 5 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 x 18 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 (C) is the answer 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 69 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 E For word problems, always translate the English into algebra Call the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 distance from Easton to Bethsaida via highway x Traveling this route is 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 miles longer than going on surface streets, so going via surface streets 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 is x Traveling both routes is 31 miles, which translates to: 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 x (x 7) 31 Once you have an equation, you can solve for x: 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 x x 31 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 2x 31 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 2x 7 31 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 2x 38 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 2x 38 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 2 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 x59 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Here you might to double check that x is the highway route distance 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 and not the surface street distance Choice (E) is the answer 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 10 E A function is undefined at a certain value, if at that value the function 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 does not make any sense For this function, the most probable way that 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 it could be undefined is if the denominator is zero 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 When is the denominator zero? Solve it like a quadratic to see: 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 3x 18 x 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 ~x 6!~x 3! 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 The denominator is zero if x equals 26 or 3, which is choice (E) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 11 D The graph is a parabola, so it will have an x term in it Sometimes that 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 will help you cross out an answer choice or two, but on this question all 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 answer choices have an x in them Even so, it was a good technique; it 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 didn’t work on this problem, but it will work on others 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 The parabola is facing downwards, so the x2 term must have a negative 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 in front of it If you don’t see why, plug some numbers into 2x That 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 eliminates (A) and (B) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Our last clue will come from where the figure crosses the y-axis At this 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 will also be zero When point, x must equal zero, which means that 2x 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 x equals zero on the graph, the value of f(x is 22 So you are looking 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 and 22 Although it’s hiding a for an answer choice that has both 2x 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 2 bit inside some parentheses, (D) is the answer since 2(x 2) 2x 2 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 70 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 12 D With congruent triangles, corresponding angles and sides are congru9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 ent Both are right triangles, so you should smell the Pythagorean 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 theorem wafting about this problem as a method of solving for y 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 2 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 b c a 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 y2 52 102 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 y 25 100 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 y 25 25 100 25 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 y 75 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 y =75 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 You might also have noticed that both figures are 30-60-90 triangles 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 (you can infer this from the relationship between the hypotenuse and 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the smallest side of the triangle on the left) This means y 5 = 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 which brings you once again to =75 Either method, choice (D) is 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 correct 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 13 A Plug in the answer choices and see which ones make the equation true 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Many of the numbers repeat and the equation isn’t that involved, so 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 this doesn’t take as long as you might think works, but 21 doesn’t If 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 you try all the answer choices, you will see that only works, which 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 makes (A) the answer 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 14 B There are multiple ways to approach this problem Possibly the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 quickest is to count up the multiples of three that are even and 50 or less 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 (if they are even, they will be divisible by 2) This list starts 6, 12, 18, 24 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 You might stop here and realize that the members of set Z are all 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 multiples of Even if you don’t, you’ll continue with: 30, 36, 42, and 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 48 54 is the next item, but it’s too great, so there are eight members of 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 set Z (B) is the answer 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 15 D With similar figures, the ratios of each pair of corresponding sides must 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 be equal The tricky part to this problem is the bent-leg formation of the 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 given figure The L-shape could roughly be described as, “three squares 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 up, then one to the right.” Choice (A) is too thin, i.e there was no 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 corresponding increase in width even though there is an increase in 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 length With (B), the small part of L seems to be too big, and with (C) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 the big part of the L is too large in proportion to the skinny part 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Now look at choice (D) The fact that the figure has been rotated makes 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 no difference with similarity If you draw the following dashed lines on 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 choice (D), you’ll see why it’s the right answer 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 71 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Here you have the same figure, “three squares, then one to the right.” 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 The squares are much larger, but they are in the same corresponding 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 proportion Choice (D) is correct 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 16 C The figure is a square since the side lengths are all equal and all the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 angles are ninety degrees (if you don’t see this, rotate the figure ninety 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 degrees) To find the side length, it’s Pythagoras time, but you get a 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 shortcut since you have a special triangle Each side length is the 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 hypotenuse of a 45-45-90 triangle whose equal sides are of length one 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Put this into the So the hypotenuse/side length of the square is = 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 area of a square formula and you’ll find answer (C): 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 A5s 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 A ~=2! 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 A52 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 17 B First, make sure you understand what all those words mean You have 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 eight numbers that are integers, and are also even, and when you add 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 them up, they sum to 50 Furthermore, only two of the eight integers 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 can be the same value In other words, there are never three integers 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 that are the same 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 To find the greatest possible integer in the set, first make all the other 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 integers as least as possible The set could be 2, 2, 4, 4, 6, 6, 8, x This 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 would maximize x Now solve: 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 2 4 6 x 50 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 32 x 50 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 32 32 x 50 32 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 x 18 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 This is choice (B) 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 You can also start with the greatet numerical answer choice and then 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 see if it works, but this will take more time than setting up a formula 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 72 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 18 E Time to sketch! Here’s one where two of the triangle’s vertices coincide 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 with two of the square’s corners 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 You could also have AB run along DE In fact, using AB you could put 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the triangle in the square four different ways (along DF, DE, EG, GF) 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Using BC, you could put the triangle in the square four different ways 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 also The same is true for AC That is a total of 12 different ways that 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the triangle could be placed in the square such that two angles of the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 triangle coincided with two corners of the square It means that (E) is 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the answer 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 19 D You only know the distances between these points You don’t know 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 their orientation in relation to each other If T is on a line between 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 G and S, then G and T are away from each other (9 5 4) That is 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the closest that they could be to each other But if T is on a line with 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 S and G, and S is between G and T, then they are 14 away from each 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 other (9 5 14) This is the farthest that they could be from each 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 other Therefore I is not possible, but II and III are Choice (D) is 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the answer 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 20 C If you connect A, B, and C, you have an equilateral triangle with a side 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 BD cuts the triangle into two 30-60-90 triangles This length of six 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 AD 3—because of the relationship between the sides of a means that 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 30-60-90 triangle—and so BD 3=3, choice (C) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 21 E This problem has many steps, which is why it’s number 21 First, ask 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 yourself, “What point on the fan travels the greatest distance through 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 one revolution?” The answer is the point on the corner tip of the fan 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 blade, as it is the farthest from the axis of rotation In going through 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 one revolution, this point describes a circle because it rotates about a 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 fixed point with a constant radius 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 73 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 To find out how far this point travels, you need to determine the radius 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 of this circle This can be done with some help from the triangle shape 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 at the top of the fan The dashed lines through the two sides show that 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 these sides are congruent Combine this with the right angle, and you 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 have a 45-45-90 right triangle with two sides of length The 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 hypotenuse of this triangle will be 4=2, and this length will also be 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the diameter of the circle 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Therefore, in one rotation that point travels the circumference of the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 circle it describes: 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 C pd 4=2p 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 But there’s more! In 30 seconds, the fan can 300 revolutions You 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 know this because the problem states that maximum blade speed is 100 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 revolutions in 10 seconds, and you can multiply both of these numbers 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 by to get 300 revolutions in 30 seconds This means that the farthest 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the point could travel would be: 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 300 4=2p 1200=2 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Choice (E) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Section 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 D The passage reads, “As he matured, however, Remington turned his 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 attention away from illustration, concentrating instead on painting and 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 sculpture.” (lines 5–9) So the passage links Remington’s concentration 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 upon painting and sculpture as key for his maturation Eliminate (A) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 However, the rest of the passage focuses on his paintings, so the answer 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 can’t just be sculpture Eliminate (B) We know he paints nocturnal 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 scenes, so eliminate (E) (this answer isn’t specific enough) He is a great 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 artist of the American West, painting before there were any big cities in 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the West The passage also implies that he paints natural scenes The 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 best answer is (D) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 C Go back to the passage In the same sentence with vindicates is claim to 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the status of literature This phrase indicates that literature has more 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 status than fiction You can confirm this hunch in the next sentence, 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 too It says a work clearly rises to the auspicious status of literature 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Again, the emphasis is on the loftiness of literature Choice (C) best 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 captures this sense 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 74 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 C The passage states that the test of time method, by definition excludes 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 contemporary works from consideration Choice (C) is a reasonable 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 paraphrase 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 E There is only one topic that the paragraph mentions twice in relation to 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the exploration of Mars: detection of life So this topic is the best 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 candidate for what the paragraph most emphasizes as the motivation 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 for the Mars exploration The paragraph also concludes with this point 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Choice (E) is the answer 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 B Does the author of Passage criticize the English system? He says it is 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 quirky, but he does not outright criticize it That eliminates (D) and (E) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 The author does not strongly praise the system either That eliminates 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 (A) The author is also not neutral toward it (he argues that it is part of 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the inheritance of the English-speaking world) That eliminates (C) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Choice (B), qualified acceptance, sounds about right since the author 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 does accept the system but still points out its quirkiness 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 D What is Henry I’s role in the passage? Not simply to demonstrate that 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the monarchy was involved in the development of the English system 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Eliminate (B) The story of Henry I is definitely not included to suggest 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the practicality of the English system, since that is contrary to the basic 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 thesis of the passage Eliminate (E) The basic point of the passage is to 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 argue that the English system developed arbitrarily over time Choice 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 (D) sounds like a good answer (A) isn’t right, since the author says the 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 anecdote is surprisingly true Answer (C) is off base, because the 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 passage isn’t simply interested in the length, but also the quality, of the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 English system’s history Choice (D) is correct 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 C Earthy in context must mean something slightly better than ridiculous, 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 because it is used in the discussion of the arbitrary nature of the English 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 system Choice (C) is the best answer 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 E Go back to the phrase in the passage It talks about one system 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 developing in Rome and another in medieval Europe They reconciled 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the two by making an estimate of one (the mile) that is an even number 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 of the other (furlongs) Is that synonymous with determining which one 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 is accurate? No Eliminate choice (A) With developing a more accurate 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 system? No (B) is out Settling the public’s disagreement? Possibly 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Hang on to (C) Finding a metric equivalent? Definitely not, so 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 eliminate (D) Ceasing to use two different systems? Definitely Between 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 definitely (E)and possibly (C), pick definitely The answer is (E) 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 75 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 B Again, use your knowledge of the main idea to help guide you You can 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 therefore eliminate (A) and (E) Does the English system continue to 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 evolve? Use common sense—no You are left with (B) and (C) The 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 passage specifically mentions a variety of sources (B) is the best answer 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 (C) is less good because it emphasizes the length of history instead of 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the quality of that history 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 10 A You’ve established that the history of the English system is long and 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 colorful In the second passage, the author is also interested in history 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 So she/he would probably not happily agree that that history is less 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 interesting But there are dates in both passages The English system 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 goes back to the sixteenth century Even if you forget that’s actually the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1500s, you still know it’s before 1840 So the history is factually 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 shorter That makes the answer (A) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 11 D Go back to the reference to the French Revolution in the passage The 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 author specifically mentions its anti-traditionalist bent So (D) looks 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 good She/he doesn’t go so far as to indicate that the greatest 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 accomplishment of the French Revolution was the metric system 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Eliminate (A) The author indicates that the metric system was in 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 keeping with the rest of the revolutionary thinking So eliminate (B) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 There’s no mention of the revolutionary calendar in the passage 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Eliminate (C) (E) is the only tricky wrong answer The passage says the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 metric system wasn’t adopted in France until 1840, but it doesn’t say it 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 wasn’t fully invented before then The answer is (D) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 12 C In the sentence in question, you find that it has been called, or dubbed, 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 “voluntary” and “preferred.” The implication is these are some sort of 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 official designation, but they specifically are not required Choice (C) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 sounds like a reasonable, noncommittal paraphrase Eliminate (D) 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 These words also don’t suggest any pending official adoption 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Eliminate (B) (A) overstates the case in the other direction: the view of 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the metric system reflected in the sentence in the passage is favorable 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 (E) overstates how favorable—the words in the passage are warm but 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 don’t suggest “superiority.” The answer is (C) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 13 E Refined in the passage is synonymous with recalculated The passage 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 doesn’t say whether it’s to make the meter smaller or bigger That only 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 leaves (E) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 76 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 14 B There is no indication of any ideological shift motivating the 1983 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 move That eliminates (A), (C), and (E) Which is more logical: new 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 calculations of the Earth’s circumference or new ways to calculate 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 fractions? The former, especially where the speed of light is involved 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 The answer is (B) 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 15 A As soon as you find an answer that isn’t addressed in one passage, 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 you’re done Do both passages mention kings who were ruling at the 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 time of their invention? No Passage talks about the French 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Revolution, which overthrew the king; it only mentions a king in 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 regards to the English system Choice (A) is the answer 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 16 A Which of the answers is something that the author of Passage would 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 agree with but does not explicitly state? Which is most plausible? 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Choice (A) is the most reasonable answer on its face You can find 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 evidence for it when the author says It is the great asset of the metric 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 system, at least for scientists, that units for measuring weight and 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 energy are also derived from the basic unit of the meter and The 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 adoption of the metric system, also known as the international system, 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 or S.I., coincided with great advances in science 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Section 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 There is nothing fancy about this problem Substitute and solve for x 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 2y 12 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 y 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 2=x =x y 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 x x = = 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 3=x 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 =x 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 x 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 The first five even integers are 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 Rev up that calculator start 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 multiplying The answer is 3,840 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 If the probability that a senior would be picked is three-eighths, then seniors 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 are three-eighths of the entire student body Since Rider High has 400 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 students, the equation would be: 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1200 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 400 5 150 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 8 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 The volume of any rectangular solid is the length times the width times the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 height The figure tells us the width and the height, and you can determine 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the length from what you know about the area of the shaded side Start with 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the area of a rectangle formula and you can find the length: 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 A5l3h 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 24 l 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 65l 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Place this length of into the volume formula for the box: 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 V l h w 3 72 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 First use the area of a circle formula to determine the radius 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 A pr 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 16p pr2 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 16p pr 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 p p 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 16 r 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 45r 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 The diameter of a circle is twice the radius, so the diameter is 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 There are some fancier ways to solve this problem, but the surest way is to 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 count up the options She could have: 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 No toppings 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Just a 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Just p 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Just r 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 a and p 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 a and r 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 p and r 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 All the toppings 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 That is a total of Sure, there’s a fancier math way of handling this 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 problem, but since you have the right answer, what does it matter? Is your 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 SAT score in any way determined by whether you used the “fancy method” 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 or not? 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 78 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 If x is the sum of the five numbers, you know: 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 sum 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Average 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 number of items 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 x 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 16 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 x 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 5 16 ~ ! ~ ! 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 x 80 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Make y the number taken away from the set y You know that 80 minus y is 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the new sum, and that the new average is 14 With this information you can 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 solve for y using the equation: 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 80 y 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 14 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 80 y 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 4 14 ~ ! ~ ! 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 80 y 56 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 80 56 y 56 56 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 24 y 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 24 y 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Since the triangle is a right triangle, you can use the Pythagorean theorem to 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 determine the third side of the triangle: 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 2 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 c a b 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 100 64 b 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 36 b2 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 b56 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 If is the length of one side of the square, the area of the square is the square 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 of that, 36 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 You need to remember the right formula for this one At least you know that 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 since you can’t grid in negative numbers, the slope must be positive Here’s 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 99 the rise over run calculation: 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 y 22 rise y 23 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 slope 5 5 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 run x x 21 24 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 79 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 10 If you work backward from what you know, this problem contains no 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 difficult steps If Bo is 15 and Gina is five years younger than he, then Gina 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 is 10 And if Gina is 10 and Susan is three times the age of Gina, then Susan 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 is 30 And if Susan is 30 and Tom is twelve years older than Susan, then Tom 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 is 42 There’s your answer, 42 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 11 This one tries to intimidate you with a new symbol and a complicated 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 definition By now, this sort of attempted distraction should not even faze 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 you, as you are well aware that everything you need to know about the new 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 symbol is right in front of you 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 The phrase greatest prime divisor means the greatest number that is prime and 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 also divides the original number So the greatest prime divisor of 15 is since 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 no prime numbers greater than evenly divide into 15 As for 12, the greatest 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 prime divisor is This means (15*)(12*) (5)(3) 15 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 12 The graph might look messy, but you only need to pick out the five 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 y-intercepts and add them up 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Line 1: at (0, 2) 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Line 2: at (0, 1) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Lines and 4: at (0, 0) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Line 5: at (0, 21) 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Adding up these five y-values gives you: 1 1 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 13 The problem says that the numbers are distinct, so none of the four numbers 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 are the same That’s your first clue Since the sum of the four numbers is 26, the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 numbers in the sum must be less than 21 Here’s a Rogue’s Gallery List of all 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 the less prime numbers: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, and 19 To find the greatest 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 possible integer in the set, first make all the other integers as least as possible 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 The set could be 2, 3, 5, x This would maximize x Now solve: 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 31 51 x 21 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 10 x 21 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 10 10 x 21 10 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 x 11, also prime 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 11 must be the answer 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 Section 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 As you might expect, answers will vary If possible, politely ask a teacher, 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 9 fellow student, or some other person knowledgeable about formal essay 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 writing to review your essay and provide feedback on ways in which the 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 essay is commendable and on areas where it could be improved 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789 80 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 MATH 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Number Number Raw 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Correct Incorrect Score 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 (.25 ) Section 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Section (.25 ) 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Section (.25 ) 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 CRITICAL READING 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Sections 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1, 4, and (.25 ) 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 WRITING 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Section (.25 ) 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 Section Go to www.petersons.com/satessayedge/ 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 for instant online scoring and feedback 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 12234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 Scoring Worksheet Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product 81 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 MATH CRITICAL READING 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 Raw Math Scaled Raw Math Scaled Raw Verbal Scaled Raw Verbal Scaled 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 Score Score Score Score Score Score Score Score 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 78 800 37 510 60 800 28 500 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 77 800 36 510 59 800 27 490 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 76 800 35 500 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 58 790 26 490 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 75 790 34 500 57 770 25 480 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 74 780 33 490 56 760 24 470 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 73 770 32 490 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 55 740 23 460 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 72 760 31 480 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 54 720 22 460 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 71 750 30 480 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 53 710 21 450 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 70 740 29 470 52 700 20 440 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 69 730 28 460 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 51 690 19 430 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 68 720 27 460 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 50 680 18 420 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 67 710 26 450 49 670 17 420 66 700 25 450 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 48 660 16 410 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 65 700 24 440 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 47 650 15 410 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 64 690 23 440 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 46 640 14 400 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 63 680 22 430 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 45 630 13 390 62 670 21 420 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 44 620 12 380 61 670 20 410 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 43 610 11 370 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 60 660 19 410 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 42 600 10 360 59 650 18 400 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 41 600 350 58 640 17 390 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 40 57 640 16 380 590 340 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 56 630 15 380 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 39 580 330 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 55 620 14 370 38 570 320 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 37 54 610 13 360 560 310 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 53 610 12 360 36 560 300 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 52 600 11 350 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 35 550 280 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 51 600 10 340 34 540 270 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 50 590 330 33 540 250 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 49 590 320 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 32 530 240 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 48 580 310 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 31 520 21 220 47 570 300 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 30 510 22 210 46 570 290 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 29 510 23 and 200 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 45 560 270 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 below 44 550 260 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 43 550 250 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 42 540 240 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 41 540 230 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 40 530 21 220 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 39 520 22 210 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12 38 520 23 and 200 34567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 7 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 below 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 77 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 Score Charts 82 Copyright © 2005 Thomson Peterson’s, a part of The Thomson Corporaton SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination Board, which was not involved in the production of and does not endorse this product ... 123 4567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 234567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 23456 77 123 4567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 234567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 23456 7 122 34567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 234567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 23456 123 4567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 234567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 23456... 123 4567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 234567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 23456 123 4567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 234567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 23456 123 4567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 234567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 23456 7 122 34567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 234567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 23456... 34567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 234567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 23456 12 34567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 234567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 23456 12 34567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 234567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 23456 12 123 4567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 234567890 123 4567890 123 4567890 121 23456