Câu bị động Passive Voice

UNIT 10: CONSERVATIO N Activ e Passti ve PASSIVE VOICE S V O S BE + P.P/Ed (By Agent) Note: Câu chủ động dạng nào, chia động từ “to be” theo dạng Chúng ta đảm bảo nguyên tắc chủ ngữ số nhiều, động từ “to be” chia dạng số nhiều, chủ ngữ số động từ “to be” chia dạng số Example: Active: He punished his child -> Passive: His child was punished Tenses Các thể bị động Structures Examples Simple present am/are/is + p.p English is spoken here Present continuous am/is/are + being + p.p The house is being painted Simple past was/were + p.p Tom wasn't invited Past continuous was/were + being + p.p He was being watched Present perfect have/has + been + p.p Has Mary been told? Past perfect had been+p.p She had been forgotten Will future will + be + p.p Near future be going to be + p.p I will be scholarship soon received Who's going to be invited? Simple present Tom feeds the cat every day The cat is fed every day by Tom She arranges the books on the shelf every weekend The books are arranged on the shelf by her every weekend   We water the flowers every day The flowers are watered  every day Mary studies English everyday  English is studied by Mary every day Present continuous He is planting some trees now Some trees are being planted (by him) now I am looking for my dogs  My dogs are being looked for  Sam is painting our room now Our room is being painted by Sam now  We are taking the kids to the zoo The kids are being taken to the zoo (by us)  Simple past The storm destroyed the city last night The city was destroyed by the storm last night She wrote a letter yesterday A letter was written (by her) yesterday   Nina bought this car This car was bought by Nina  He painted his house His houses were painted  Past continuous I was reading the book at 7am yesterday The book was being read at 7am yesterday They were decorating the house when we came The house was being decorated when we came   They were buying a car at am yesterday  A car was being bought at am yesterday My sister was eating a chocolate cake A chocolate cake was being eaten by my sister  Present perfect My parents have given me a new bike on my birthday A new bike has been given to me by my parents on my  birthday Nina has bought these pencil cases These pencil cases have been bought by Nina  He has written this report This report has been written  I have signed the contract The contract has been signed by me  Past perfect He had finished his report before 10 p.m yesterday His report had been finished before 10 p.m yesterday  Henry had learned English for ten years when he moved to London English had been learned by Henry for ten years when he moved to London  He hadn’t brushed my teeth before He went to bed last night His teeth hadn't been brushed before He went to bed last night She had cleaned the floor when I arrived  The floor had been cleaned when I arrived  Will future She will a lot of things tomorrow A lot of things will be done tomorrow  The waitress will make milk Milk will be made by the waitress  Your teacher will help you You will be helped by your teacher  She will solve the problem soon The problem will be solved by her soon  Near future The government is going to build a school in this area next year.A school is going to be built in this area by the government next year She is going to be bought a gift  A gift is going to be bought by her  I am going to visit my grandparents in the countryside my grandparents in the countryside is going to be visited by me Tom is going to solve this problem  This problem is going to be solved by Tom  THE END ...Activ e Passti ve PASSIVE VOICE S V O S BE + P.P/Ed (By Agent) Note: Câu chủ động dạng nào, chia động từ “to be” theo dạng Chúng ta đảm bảo nguyên tắc chủ ngữ số nhiều, động từ “to be” chia... be” chia dạng số nhiều, chủ ngữ số động từ “to be” chia dạng số Example: Active: He punished his child -> Passive: His child was punished Tenses Các thể bị động Structures Examples Simple present