KHÓA NGỮ PHÁP TỐI THỨ (Dành cho bạn 2k1,2k2,2k3) BÀI TẬP NGÀY 31/7/2018 Compiled by Mrs Trang Anh Facebook: Mrstranganh87 CONJUNCTIONS SO/SUCH…THAT/ TOO/ ENOUGH/ SO THAT I Rewrite the following sentences as required My father has a very good health He seldom takes any medicines.(SUCH…THAT) My father has SUCH a very good health THAT he seldom takes any medicines My friend is very strong He can lift up the table himself.(SO ….THAT) My friend is SO strong THAT he can lift up the table himself SO strong is my friend that he can lift up the table himself I’m too poor to help you with the money (ENOUGH) I am not rich ENOUGH to help you with the money Jack is not hard-working enough to make progress in his study.(TOO) Jack is TOO lazy to make progress in his study This coffee is so strong that I can’t drink it.(SUCH…THAT) It is SUCH strong coffee THAT I can’t drink it Mary’s voice is so beautiful that we all like to hear her sing (SUCH…THAT) Mary has SUCH a beautiful voice THAT we all like to hear her sing Bill is such an intelligent boy that he always at the top of his class (SO…THAT) Bill is SO intelligent that he always at the top of his class This room is too dark for us to study in.(SO…THAT)/(ENOUGH) This room is SO dark THAT we can’t study in it This room is not light ENOUGH for us to study in I am trying my best to study E well in order to find a good job.(SO THAT) I am trying my best to study E well SO THAT I can find a good job 10 He came in the room quitely so that he didn’t make the children wake up.(IN ORDER TO) He came in the room quitely IN ORDER NOT TO make the children wake up 11 The shelf is too high for the boy to reach.(SO…THAT) The shelf is SO high THAT the boy can’t reach it 12 The water in this pool isn’t pure enough for me to swim in.(TOO) The water in this pool is TOO dirty for me to swim in 13 Dean swims so powerfully that he always won the races.(SUCH…THAT) Dean is SUCH a powerful swimmer THAT he always won the races 14.We couldn’t eat the food It was very hot.(TOO) The food was TOO hot for us to eat 15 I can’t explain the situation It’s complicated.(SO…THAT) The situation was SO complicated THAT I can’t explain it 16 Three people can’t sit on this sofa It isn’t wide.(ENOUGH) The sofa isn’t wide ENOUGH for three people to sit on 17 You can’t see some things without a microscope They are very small.(SO…THAT) Some things are SO small THAT you can’t see them without a microscope 18 He didn’t get the job He wasn’t experienced.(ENOUGH) He wasn’t experienced ENOUGH to get the job 19.The weather was hot You could fry an egg on the sidewalk.(SUCH THAT) It was SUCH hot weather THAT You could fry an egg on the sidewalk 20 I’m studying hard I want to keep pace with my classmates (IN ORDER TO) I’m studying hard IN ORDER to keep pace with my classmates 21 Alice prepares her lessons carefully She wants to get high marks in class.(SO AS TO) Alice prepares her lessons carefully SO AS TO to get high marks in class 22 You should walk slowly Your sister can follow you.(SO THAT) You should walk slowly SO THAT your sister can follow you 23 We turned on the lights We didn’t want to waste electricity (TO) We turned on the lights not to waste electricity 24 We lower the volume of the radio in order not to bother our neighbours.(IN ORDER THAT) We lower the volume of the radio IN ORDER THAT we don’t bother our neighbours 25 I couldn’t carry the equipment I had such a lot.(SUCH…THAT) I had SUCH a lot of equipment THAT I couldn’t carry it 26 There were few people at the meeting It was cancelled.(SO…THAT) There were SO few people at the meeting THAT it was cancelled 27 I have many problems I can use all the help you can give me.(SO…THAT) I have SO many problems THAT I can use all the help you can give me 28 It was such a good book that I couldn’t put it down SUCH was a good book that I couldn’t put it down 29 I have a lot of things to I don’t know where to start.(SUCH…THAT) I have SUCH a lot of things to THAT I don’t know where to start 30 The film was so boring that we fell asleep (SO…THAT) It was SO borning a film THAT we fell asleep II Choose the best answers Mrs Harrions is _ he owns many places A so a rich man that such an rich man that C such a rich man that D that so rich a man Giải thích: - Theo công thức : so + adj+ that = such + a/an + adj + N + that nên đáp án C The ceiling is A too high for me to reach B too high for me to reach it C so high for me reaching D enough high for me reaching Giải thích: - Đáp án C sai : so + adj + that - Đáp án D sai : adj + enough + for sb + to V - Đáp án B sai : too + adj + for sb + to V(k lặp lại tân ngữ) Nên đáp án A The woman was so beautiful _ A that I couldn’t help looking at B that I couldn’t help looking at her C for me looking at her D that for me to look at Giải thích: - Theo cơng thức so + adj + that đáp án C sai Sau that + S + V nên đáp án D sai Đáp án A B khác tân ngữ her Nên đáp án B It is _ that I would like to go to the beach A such a nice weather B too nice weather C such nice weather D such weather nice Giải thích: Theo cơng thức such + (a/an) + adj + N + that đáp án A C weather danh từ k đếm nên đáp án C These are that I can’t finish them A a such long assignments B such long assignments C such a long assignments D too long assignments Giải thích: - Do assignments danh từ số nhiều nên sau such không dùng a/an nên đáp án C sai - Đáp án A k cấu such…that - Đáp án D sai too k với that Nên đáp án B It is _ that I have read it twice A such an interesting book Giải thích: B so interesting a book C too interesting a book D a & b Theo công thức : such + a/an + adj + that nên đáp án A He I was scrared A drove too fast that B drove so fastly that C drove so fast that D drove such fast that Giải thích: - Đáp án A sai too k với that - Đáp án B sai trạng từ fast fast k có fastly Nên đáp án C She dances _everybody adores her A such beatifully that B so beautiful that C so beautifully that D too beautifully that Giải thích: Theo cơng thức : so + adj + that đáp án B C Tuy nhiên dances động từ phải với trạng từ nên đáp án C It is _to go swimming A too cold B so cold C such a cold D enough cold that Giải thích: - Đáp án D sai enough k với that - Đáp án C sai such phải theo sau (a/an) + adj + N + that - Đáp án B sai so phải có that Nên đáp án A 10 Jane is to this exercise A no intelligence enough B not intelligent enough C not enough intelligent D so intelligent enough Giải thích: Theo cơng thức : adj + enough + (for sb) + to V nên đáp án B 11 Have you got _ for everyone to moving? A enough food B food enough C too food D so food Giải thích: Theo công thức : enough + N + (for sb)+ to V nên đáp án A 12 He _ to be offered the job A was such in experienced B was too inexperienced C not experienced enough D b & Giải thích: Theo cơng thức : too + adj + to V adj + enough + to V ta có đáp án B C Tuy nhiên theo nghĩa câu đáp án C 13 I moved to the front of the room _ I could see better A so as to Giải thích: B in order to C to D so that Theo công thức (so as to = in order to = to) + V So that + clause Nên đáp án D 14 The boy tiptoed into the room _ wake everybody up A so as to B in order that C so as not to D in order to Giải thích: Giải thích: Theo cơng thức (so as to = in order to = to) + V So that + clause Nên đáp án A/C/D Tuy nhiên theo nghĩa câu: Thằng bé kiễng chân vào phòng không đánh thức người nên đáp án C 15 He turned out the light waste electricity A not B without C so that not D in order not to C so that to D in order not to Giải thích: Giải thích: Theo cơng thức in order to + V So that + clause Without + Ving Nên đáp án D 16 Mary worked hard _ pass the examination A as so to B so as to Giải thích: Theo cơng thức (so as to = in order to ) + V So that + clause Nên đáp án A C sai cấu trúc Câu dịch là: Mary học chăm đê thi đỗ kì thi nên đáp án B 17 She is taking science course at school order to choose science for her profession A so B on C in D at Giải thích: Theo cơng thức in order to + V nên đáp án C 18 _that he burst into tears A His anger was such B So angry he was C He was so anger D Such his anger was Giải: - burst into tears: òa khóc, bật khóc Cấu trúc: S + be + so + Adj + that + a clause: mà So + adj + be + N + that + a clause (đảo ngữ) S + V + such + (a/an) + Adj + N + that + a clause: mà = Cụm danh từ + V+ such+ that+ a clause Such + be + N + that + a clause (đảo ngữ) Do đó: He was so angry that he burst into tears So angry was he that he burst into tears (đảo ngữ) His anger was so great that he burst into tears (chuyển từ tính từ sang dạng danh từ) His anger was such that he burst into tears (such = so great) Such was his anger that he burst into tears (đảo ngữ) B sai cấu trúc đảo ngữ “so” C sai sau “so” tính từ (anger -> angry) D sai cấu trúc đảo ngữ “such” Đáp án A (Cơn tức giận lớn mà bật khóc.) 19 She has much work to that she can’t go out with her friends tonight A such B so C too Giải thích: Theo cơng thức : so + much/many/few/little + N+ that nên đáp án B 20 that many boys run after her A Such beautiful was she B So was her beauty C So beautiful was she D Her beauty was so Giải thích: Cấu trúc: S + be + so + Adj + that + a clause: mà So + adj + be + N + that + a clause (đảo ngữ) S + V + such + (a/an) + Adj + N + that + a clause: mà = Cụm danh từ + V+ such+ that+ a clause Such + be + N + that + a clause (đảo ngữ) Đáp án C D enough