Parent-reported sleep problems, symptom ratings, and serum ferritin levels in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A case control study

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Parent-reported sleep problems, symptom ratings, and serum ferritin levels in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A case control study

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Sleep problems are common among children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Serum ferritin levels have been associated with the severity of symptoms and sleep disturbances among children with ADHD.

Abou-Khadra et al BMC Pediatrics 2013, 13:217 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2431/13/217 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Parent-reported sleep problems, symptom ratings, and serum ferritin levels in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a case control study Maha K Abou-Khadra1*, Omnia R Amin2, Olfat G Shaker3 and Thanaa M Rabah4 Abstract Background: Sleep problems are common among children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) Serum ferritin levels have been associated with the severity of symptoms and sleep disturbances among children with ADHD This study was conducted to investigate parent-reported sleep problems in a sample of Egyptian children with ADHD and to examine the relationship between their sleep, symptom-ratings, and low serum ferritin levels Methods: Parents of 41 ADHD children, aged to 12 years, filled out the Children’s Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ) and Conners’ Parent Rating Scale-Revised: Long Version (CPRS-R:L) in Arabic Serum ferritin levels were determined with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay The parents of the 62 controls filled out the CSHQ Results: The ADHD group showed significantly higher scores in CSHQ subscales and total score Children with serum ferritin levels

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Mục lục

  • Abstract

    • Background

    • Methods

    • Results

    • Conclusions

    • Background

    • Methods

      • Participants

      • Measure of sleep patterns and sleep problems

      • Conners’ Parent Rating Scale-Revised: Long Version (CPRS-R:L)

      • Serum ferritin levels

      • Statistical analysis

      • Results

        • Sample characteristics

        • Sleep/wake patterns

        • Comparisons of CSHQ scale scores

        • The effect of ferritin levels on CSHQ scale scores

        • Correlation between serum ferritin levels and CSHQ scale scores

        • The effect of ferritin levels on CPRS-R:L subscale scores

        • Correlation between serum ferritin levels and CPRS-R:L subscale scores

        • Discussion

        • Conclusions

        • Abbreviations

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