Dưới đây là tài liệu Cách đưa ra lời khuyên & lời đề nghị - Cách sử dụng Have To. Tài liệu này giúp cho các bạn biết cách sử dụng đưa ra lời khuyên & lời đề nghị cũng như cách sử dụng Have To trong tiếng Anh. Mời các bạn tham khảo tài liệu để bổ sung thêm kiến thức về lĩnh vực này.
1. ĐƯA RA LỜI KHUN VÀ ĐỀ NGHỊ GIVING ADVICE & MAKING SUGGESTIONS Thơng thường ta đề nghị bằng cách đặt câu hỏi như sau: Why don’t you move the bin to the rubbish instead of carrying the rubbish to the bin? Ta có thể chấp nhận lời khun kiểu này bằng cách nói: Why don’t you use the internet to find out? Good. I hadn’t thought of that. GRAHAM Why don’t you advertise in the newspaper? Put a photograph of your brother there. Somebody might recognise him ANNE Good, I hadn’t thought of that. Một cách đưa lời khun khác là nói: If I were you… Nghe băng và nhắc lại. If I were you… Sau đó bạn đưa ra lời khun If I were you I would stop smoking. GRAHAM If I were you, I’d report your brother missing Khi đưa ra đề nghị hoặc bảo ai làm việc gì, sẽ lịch sự hơn khi nói I think Cách nói thân mật: I reckon I think you should go to the police I reckon you should go to the police. Khi đưa ra lời khuyên ta thường nói should hay ought to. I think you should go to the police. I think you ought to go to the police. GRAHAM I think you should go to the police. Trái nghĩa với should là should not hay shouldn’t. You shouldn’t smoke ANNE But he says I shouldn’t look for him. Để xin lời khun, bạn nói should trước tiên. Should I buy that car? ANNE Should I tell my parents about the letter? 2. HAVE TO, MUST & SHOULD HAVE Khi chỉ có 1 lựa chọn duy nhất ta nói have to hoặc must. You have to water the plant or it will die. You must water the plant or it will die Đối với những việc khơng bắt buộc, ta nói should. You should fertilise plants to make them grow well. Ta nói should have cho những việc ta nghĩ sẽ tốt trong quá khứ. I should have turned the oven off! Dùng nói để thể hiện sự tiếc nuối I should have studied more I should have stopped smoking years ago. 3. WOULD & WILL Dùng will cho những việc ta dự định làm hay sẽ làm. I will go on holiday next week. Would would would Would would will will GRAHAM ANNE He shows her outside GRAHAM: Well, good luck Ms Lee ANNE: I don’t know what else to GRAHAM: Why don’t you advertise in the newspaper? Put a photograph of your brother there Somebody might recognise him ANNE: Good, I hadn’t thought of that GRAHAM: My advice is, never give up ANNE: Thankyou for your help She shakes his hand and walks away GRAHAM: When you find your brother – say hello to him for me ANNE: I will ... ANNE Should I tell my parents about the letter? 2. HAVE TO, MUST & SHOULD HAVE Khi chỉ có 1 lựa chọn duy nhất ta nói have to hoặc must. You have to water the plant or it will die. You must water the plant or it will die... You should fertilise plants to make them grow well. Ta nói should have cho những việc ta nghĩ sẽ tốt trong q khứ. I should have turned the oven off! Dùng nói để thể hiện sự tiếc nuối I should have studied more I should have stopped smoking years ago. ...GRAHAM I think you should go to the police. Trái nghĩa với should là should not hay shouldn’t. You shouldn’t smoke ANNE But he says I shouldn’t look for him. Để xin lời khuyên, bạn nói should trước tiên.