Presentation: Infinitives and gerunds to infinitive is done with the method, gerunds, infinitive and gerund with different structures, infinitive and gerund with no different meaning infinitive and gerund with different meaning.
Proceduce TO INFINITIVE GERUNDS INFINITIVE AND GERUND WITH DIFFERENT STRUCTURES INFINITIVE AND GERUND WITH NO DIFFERENT MEANING INFINITIVE AND GERUND WITH DIFFERENT MEANING PART 1 TO INFINITIVE INFINITIVE WITH TO THE FIRST, THE LAST, THE NEXT The first + to infinitive Eg: Gagarin was the first to fly in a spaceship The last + to infinitive Eg: He was the last to watch the film The next + to infinitive Eg: You are the next to go to the board PART 1 TO INFINITIVE ADJECTIVES + TO INFINITIVE Eg: We are happy to be here Eg: It’s better not to smoke PART 1 • AFTER WHAT WHERE HOW TO INFINITIVE + TO INFINITIVE Eg: I don’t know what to say She didn’t know where to go Can you tell me how to get to the bus stop? PART 1 TO INFINITIVE VERBS +TO INFINITIVE I demand to see the results of the survey What do you hope to accomplish? How did she manage to find the solution? She refused to coorperate any longer PART 1 TO INFINITIVE VERBS + AN OBJECT+ TO INFINITIVE They didn’t expect us to win an award I must ask you to reconsider your statement Please remind him to do homework He invited me to attend his birthday party PART 2 GERUNDS PREPOSITION + GERUNDS After finishing my work. I get kids from school The tablet must not be taken before getting up in the morning He will take care of sending these packages to you PART 2 GERUNDS SOME PHRASES + GERUNDS • Don’t mind Eg: I don’t mind telling them my opinion • Feel like Eg: I feel like having a cup of tea • How about Eg: How about camping this weekend It’s (no) good Eg: It’s no good talking to this girl PART 2 GERUNDS VERBS+ GERUNDS Avoid Eg: He avoided answering my question Delay Eg: They delayed flying the flight because bad weather PART 2 GERUNDS VERBS OF PERCEPTIONS+ GERUNDS (Nói lên sự việc đang diễn ra) See, watch, hear, feel, listen, smell, taste, touch, perceive Eg: When I glanced out the window, I saw Jack walking toward my house Eg: She couldn’t hear the people in the next apartment singing and laughing PART 3 INFINITIVES AND GERUNDS WITH DIFFERENT STRUCTURES Advise Recommend Allow Permit Encourage Require + Ving PART 3 INFINITIVES AND GERUNDS WITH DIFFERENT STRUCTURES Advise Recomenend Allow Permit Encourage Require + An object + to infinitive PART 3 INFINITIVE AND GERUND WITH DIFFERENT STRUCTURES Advise: They advised walking to the town Recommend: Recommend walking to school Allow: They don’t allow smoking here Permit: They don’t permit smoking here Encourage: They encourage studying English PART 4 INFINITIVES AND GERUNDS WITH NO DIFFERENT MEANING Begin: He began talking He began to talk Continue: They continue smoking They continue to smoke Hate: Do you hate working on Saturdays? Do you hate to work on Saturdays? Like: I like swimming I like to swim PART 4 INFINITIVE AND GERUND WITH NO DIFFERENT MEANING Start: They start singing They start to sing Love: She loves painting She loves to paint Prefer: Tom prefers walking home Tom prefers to walk home PART 5 INFINITIVES AND GERUNDS WITH DIFFERENT MEANING (*) Remember + gerund : nhớ lại việc đã thực hiện • I remember posting the letter •Remember + to infinitive : nhớ để thực hiện • I remember to post the letter (*) Stop + gerund : ngưng thực hiện việc đang làm • She stopped mending the dress •Stop + to infinitive : ngưng làm một việc gì khác để làm việc này • He stopped to have a drink PART 5 INFINITIVE AND GERUND WITH DIFFERENT MEANING (*) Try + gerund : thử làm việc gì • I try writing in blue ink to see if my handwriting is better •Try + to infinitive : cố gắng làm việc gì • They tried to work as hard as they could (*) Forget + gerund : quên điều gì đã xảy ra • I forgot telling her this story •Forget + to infinitive : quên làm điều gì • I forgot to tell her about this PART 5 INFINITIVE AND GERUND WITH DIFFERENT MEANING (*) Regret + gerund : hối tiếc việc đã xảy ra • She regrets going to a village school •Regret + to infinitive : hối tiếc sẽ làm việc gì • The party was great. He regretted not to go there Thanks fo r yo ur atte ntio n ... Eg: She couldn’t hear the people in the next apartment singing and laughing PART 3 INFINITIVES AND GERUNDS WITH DIFFERENT STRUCTURES Advise Recommend Allow Permit Encourage Require + Ving PART 3 INFINITIVES AND GERUNDS WITH DIFFERENT STRUCTURES... Eg: It’s no good talking to this girl PART 2 GERUNDS VERBS+ GERUNDS Avoid Eg: He avoided answering my question Delay Eg: They delayed flying the flight because bad weather PART 2 GERUNDS VERBS OF PERCEPTIONS+ GERUNDS (Nói lên sự việc đang diễn ra)...Proceduce TO INFINITIVE GERUNDS INFINITIVE AND GERUND WITH DIFFERENT STRUCTURES INFINITIVE AND GERUND WITH NO DIFFERENT MEANING INFINITIVE AND GERUND WITH DIFFERENT MEANING PART 1