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Hsa-miR-96 and hsa-miR-217 expression downregulates with increasing dysplasia in pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasias and intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms

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To compare the clinicopathological features of pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasias(PanINs) and intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs), and to investigate the role of hsa-miR-96 and hsa-miR-217 in these two lesions.

Int J Med Sci 2017, Vol 14 Ivyspring International Publisher 412 International Journal of Medical Sciences 2017; 14(5): 412-418 doi: 10.7150/ijms.18641 Research Paper hsa-miR-96 and hsa-miR-217 Expression DownRegulates with Increasing Dysplasia in Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasias and Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasms XiaoYan Chang1, ChunKai Yu2, Ji Li1, Shuangni Yu1, Jie Chen1 Department of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100730, China; Department of Pathology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China XiaoYan Chang and ChunKai Yu contributed equally to this paper  Corresponding author: Dr Jie Chen, Department of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100730, China xhblk@163.com Telephone: +86-10-69159362 Fax: +86-10-69159362 © Ivyspring International Publisher This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY-NC) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) See http://ivyspring.com/terms for full terms and conditions Received: 2016.12.06; Accepted: 2017.01.31; Published: 2017.04.08 Abstract AIM: To compare the clinicopathological features of pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasias (PanINs) and intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs), and to investigate the role of hsa-miR-96 and hsa-miR-217 in these two lesions Methods: Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded pancreatic specimens were selected in this study, including 58 cases of pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasias (PanINs), 45 cases of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDAs), and 57 cases of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs) MiRNAs hsa-miR-96 and hsa-miR-217 were detected using locked nucleic acid in situ hybridization (LNA-ISH) with the NBT/BCIP staining system The differences in miRNA expression among sample sets were analyzed with the Chi-squared test Results: PanIN-PDAs were inclined to present with higher rate of invasion (p=0.033), lymph node metastasis (p=0.0004) and poorer differentiation (p

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