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Trang 1Đ C Ề ƯƠ NG ÔN T P HKI NĂM H C 20192020 Ậ Ọ
MÔN TI NG ANH 8 Ế
A. GRAMMAR
I/ Tenses:
1. The present simple tense( Thì hi n t i đ n ) ệ ạ ơ S + is /am /are + O S + V / V s /es + O
Adv: always / usually / often / sometimes / everyday / today
Di n t m t s vi c hi n t i, thói quen , ễ ả ộ ự ệ ở ệ ạ
Di n t s th t , các hi n tễ ả ự ậ ệ ượng t nhiênự
Di n t k ho ch đã đ nh s n trong tễ ả ế ạ ị ẵ ương lai ( l ch trình )ị
2. The present progressive tense( Thì hi n t i ti p di n ) ệ ạ ế ễ S + is / am / are + Ving + O
Adv: now , at the present , at the moment
Di n t m t s vi c đang di n ra ho c s di n ra trong tễ ả ộ ự ệ ễ ặ ẽ ễ ương lai g nầ
Dùng v i đ ng t “get/ become” ch s thay đ iớ ộ ừ ỉ ự ổ
3. The future simple tense :
Adv : Tomorrow , next week , next Sunday
Di n t m t s vi c trong tễ ả ộ ự ệ ương lai
4. The past simple tense ( Thì quá kh đ n) ứ ơ S + was / were + O S + Ved / V2 + O
Adv : yesterday , last week , last Sunday , ago , in 2007
Di n t s vi c đã x y ra và k t thúc quá khễ ả ự ệ ả ế ở ứ
Adv: since ( đi m th i gian), for ( kho ng th i gian) ể ờ ả ờ
Di n t hành đ ng đã x y ra và còn kéo dài đ n hi n t i ho c tễ ả ộ ả ế ệ ạ ặ ương lai
6.
Be going to ( di n t k ho ch hay s vi c s p x y ra) ễ ả ế ạ ự ệ ắ ả S + am/is/are + going + to V + O
II. Modal verbs (đ ng t khi m khuy t). ộ ừ ế ế S + can/could/ought to/should/must/ have to/ has to +Vbare III
Comparison:
A/ Possite degree: (so sánh b ng ) ằ S1 + be (not) + as + adj + as + S2
S1 + V(not) the same as + S2. S1 + V + different from + S2
So sánh gi a hai đ i tữ ố ượng , không phân bi t tính t ng n hay dài ệ ừ ắ
B/ Comparative degree (so sánh h n ) ơ So sánh gi a hai đ i tữ ố ượng
S1 + V + adjer + than + S2.(ng n)ắ S1 + V + more + adj + than +V 2. (dài)
C n xác đ nh tính t ng n ho c dài ầ ị ừ ắ ặ
*Short –Adj: là nh ng tính t m t âm ti t, Là nh ng tính t hai âm ti t t n cùng là : y,ow ,er , leữ ừ ộ ế ữ ừ ế ậ
* Long Adj: Là nh ng tính t có t hai âm ti t tr lên ữ ừ ừ ế ở
S +V + the + short adjest S + V + the most + long adj
so sánh m t trong nhi u đ i tộ ề ố ượng
* Các tính t so sánh đ c bi t:ừ ặ ệ
Good better the best
Bad worse the worst
Many / much more the most
Little less the least
Far farther the farthest
further the furthest
IV. Adjective & adverb:
Adjective + ly Adv
Trang 2*Irregular: good >well ; late >late ;fast > fast; early > early; hard > hard
V
Prepositions of time:(gi i t th i gian) ớ ừ ờ
in : month, year, season (in May, in 2004. in summer……) in the morning / afternoon / vening
on: date +month (on May 1st, ). on Sunday, on Friday,on my birthday , on Tet holiday , on the weekend at: hour (at 7 o’clock ……….) at day , at night , at weekend
between: between 7 and 8 o’clock; between Jun and July
after/before: after 4 o’clock. for: for 2 hours /5 days , for a long time
since: since yesterday, since 2002
VI. Preposition of place (gi i t n i ch n )ớ ừ ơ ố
in, on, at, in front of, behind, under, next to, to the left/ right of………
VII. Adverb of place: ( tr ng t n i ch n) ạ ừ ơ ố Here , there , inside, outside, upstairs , downstairs
adverb of place = preposition + N
ex: I live in Ba Ria = I live here
VIII. Asking for favors and respond: ( h i giúp đ )ỏ ỡ
Could you help me, please? * Yes, of course/ certainly
Could you do me a favor/ I need a favor? * No problem
Can/ Could you… * How I can help you?
* What can I do for you?
* Sue./I’m sorry, I can’t/ I’m busy
Thank you very much. That’s very kind of you
IX. Offering assistance & respond: ( đ ngh giúp)ề ị
May I help you? +Yes, thanks
Do you need any help? +Yes, that’s very kind of you
Let me help you? + No, thank. I can manage
X. Some structures:
S + be + enough +to + Vbare (đ đ )ủ ể S+ be+ too+ adj + toVbare (không th đ )ể ể
S + like/love/ enjoy /dislike/ hate/suggest/ in/of….+ Ving
S +used to /didn’t use to + Vbare (đã t ng )ừ
S+ asked/ told + O + toVbare (tường thu t l i d ng m nh l nh,. Đ ngh )ậ ạ ạ ệ ệ ề ị
S+ said+ S+ should+ Vbare (tường thu t l i d ng khuyên b o)ậ ạ ạ ả
XI. Wh – questions:
What/ Who/ Where/ When/ Why/ How/ How long/How often/ How long… ?
XII. Reflexive pronouns: (đ i t ph n thân)ạ ừ ả
he himself; She herself; It itself; I myself;
We ourselves ; You yourself; They themselves
XIII. Commands, requests and invitations in reported speech: ( câu m nh l nh, câu yêu c u, l i ệ ệ ầ ờ
khuyên trong cách nói gián ti p)ế
Reported speech:
1.Affirmation commands:
S+ told / asked O + to V1
2. Negative commands:
S+ told / asked O + not to V1 …
This That These Those Here There
Now Then Today That day Tonight That night
Trang 34. Advice: S + said + S + should Vbare
(I he, she; me him/ her; my his, her )
(you I, we, he, she, they; you me, us, him,
her, them; your my )
(I, you, he, she, they)
Tomorrow The next/ following day
Next week / year The following week / year
Last week / year The previous week / year
B. EXERCISE
I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others
1. A. escape B. equipment C. excited D. emigrate
2. A.hoped B.raised C.died D.appeared
3. A. graze B. magical C. grandmother D. rag
8. A. buffalo B. rope C. wisdom D. clothes
9. A. folk B. hold C. photo D. neighbor
II. Choose the word or phrase that best complete each sentence.
1. They are old enough to look after ………
A. themselves B. ourselves C. herself D. himself
2. My family has lived here………… ten years
A. since B. from C. for D. in
3. A: Can you help me carry my bags, please? B: ………
A. Certainly B. Yes, I can C. Yes, please D. No, thanks
4. He isn’t………get married
A. enough old to B. old enough to C. enough old for D. old enough for
5. Ba is not ………to dive a car
A. old enough B. enough old C. many old D. old many
6. I don’t have ………….to buy a car
A. enough money B. money enough C. enough money to D. to enough
7. We ………… to go to the market and buy something for dinner
8. You cook dinner yourself
A. ought to B. must C. should D. have to
9. I’ll see you……… Sunday.
10. They have studied six o’clock
11. Lipton tea is different………… Dilmah tea
12. My sister is very proud herself
13. She’ll take a flight …. 1:30 p.m. …. Thursday , November 14th
Trang 4A. at / in B. at / at C. at / on D. in
14. I often play soccer ………….Sunday afternoon
15. Mr. Brown is the same age ………. Mrs. Brown
16. They built this house ……… 1990
17 There is a meeting ……….4pm and 6pm
18. We should wait here ……… our teacher comes back
A. before B. until C. after D. during
19. My father was good at swimming. He used to …………swimming in summer
20. When my uncle was young, he used…… fishing on Sunday
A. go B. went C. going D. to go
21. Tam told his friend……… him a ride
A. give B. to give C. giving D. gives
22 Tom asked me…………him my dictionary
23. This semester, I try my best to learn English to make my parents happy
A. well B. good C. better C. goodly
24. She has…………. over 30 pages since yesterday
A. written B. wrote C. to write D. write
25. I ………. her three years ago
26. Tuan njoys ……… computer games all dayẹ
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
27. Kate hates …………. to classical music
A. listens B. listened C. listen D. listening
28. Mr. Smith likes ………to music in his free time
A. listens B. listened C. listen D. listening
29. Lan enjoys ………
A. draw B. drawing C. to draw D. drew
30. Do you enjoy sports programs?
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
31. Hung is ………… student in my class
A. good B. better C. the best D. a best
32. Ho Chi Minh City is larger and ……… beautiful than Hanoi
33 . She has bought this dress ………Saturday
A. for B. since C. next D. last
34 . Minh ………. in this town since 1987
A. is living B. has lived C. lives D. lived
35. The Sun ….in the East
36. That boy has short ………….hair
A. curly B. oval C. tall D. reserved
Trang 5A. invent B. invented C. invents D. is inventing
38. You must cover ………sockets so that children do not try to put anything into them
A. electrical B. dangerous C. safe D. suitable
39. ………. Was Alexander Graham Bell born? He was born in 1847
40. A: Can I speak to Lan please? This is Hung .
A. Hello, Lan B. Hello,Hung C. How are you ? D. How about tomorrow?
41. Revision is ……… when we learn new words
A. necessary B. necessarily C. more necessary D. unnecessary
42. Could you do me a favor?
A. Why? C. I’m sorry. I’m really busy
B. What can I do for you? D. Both B and C are correct
43. Hey! Lan. How about to the cinema this afternoon ? OK
A. to go B. going C. we go D. go
44. ………you need any help ? Yes. That’s very kind of you
45. “Why was Ba late?” “………he got up late.”
A. However B. So C. Because D. While
46. My friends worked………. this semester
47. Our grandmum told us some …………in the countryside
A. tales B. stories C. books D. lamps
48. He tied the tiger to a tree with ………
49. The prince wanted to participate in the harvest …………. that year
50. A fairy ………. and helped her at once.
A.fell B. walked C. appeared D.tied
51. He got good grades for English but his math result is …………
52. His parents are …… of him.
53. Can I use your ………? I don't understand its meaning.
A.dictionary B. report C.list D.semester
54. She's from France. French is her ………
A. second language B. mother tongue C. native speaker D.result
55. You ……… get up early in order to do exercises
56. We can save ……… resources if we recycle waste products.
A. nature B. national C. natural D. naturally
57. Let me get an application form and we can ……… it out.
58. Playing football and camping are ………activities.
A. outside B. outhouse C. outdoor D.out
59. He wanted to take ……… in the competition.
Trang 6A. different from B. the same as C. the same D. different with
III. Write the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. Peter ( is ) ……….my pen pal. We ( be ) ……… friends for over two years
2. Tim ! What …………you ( do ) ………… ? I want you ( pay ) …… …….more attention to the lesson
3. My father cannot ( fix ).…….… his motorbike anymore ! He (buy ) a new one next week
4. I ( not see ) ………… him since we ( say ) ….………… goodbye a year ago
5.We (live) ….………… here for 10 years
6.My brother likes (listen) ….………… to music very much
7.I (stay) ….………… up late last night
8.Ba is not old enough (drive) ….………… a car
9. Nam used (be) a soccer player
10. He often (watch) ….………… TV in the evening
11. Peter likes (live) ….………… in Viet Nam.
12. What you (do) ….………… last night ?
13. Look! The boy (climb)….………… over the wall
14. Nam (not get) ….………… good marks last year
15. We hope the weather (be) ….………… cool tomorrow.
16. Mr Hung is interested in (play….………… badminton after work
17. I (go) ….………… to work early yesterday .
18. They (leave) ….………… for Nha Trang next month .
19. Let’s (walk) ….………… on the pavement .
20.I (work) ….………… with him since 2002
21.Would you and Lan like (go)………to the movies?
22 He (not write)……… to his friend since Monday.
IV. Read the text carefully, then write true ( T )or false ( F )
Living in the country is what people from the city often dream about. However, in reality, It has both advantages and disadvantages
There are certainly many advantages to live in the country. First of all, you can enjoy peace and quiet. Moreover, people tend to be friendlier. A further advantage is that there is less traffic, so it is safer for young children
However, there are certain drawbacks to live outside the city. Firstly, because there are fewer people, you are likely to have few friends. In addition, entertainment is difficult to find, particularly in the evening. Furthermore, there are fewer shops and services which means that it is hard to find work. In conclusion, it can be seen that the country is more suitable for some old people than others. On the whole, it is often the best for those who are retired or who have young children. In contrast, young people want to get careers which are better provided in the city
1…… Living in the country has both advantages and disadvantages
2…….According to the passage, living in the country has 3 advantages
3……You can enjoy peace and quiet in the country
4. … Living in the country is safer for young children because there is less traffic
5. ……People in the city tend to be friendlier than people in the country.
6. ……It is easy to find entertainment in the country
7. ……There are many shops and services in the country
8. ……The country is only suitable for retired people
V. Read and choose the best answer from (A, B, C or D) for each space
Trang 7(3) on a farm for nearly twenty years and I know what farm work (4) . You must get up early, (5)
the chickens and the cows, water the flowers, vegetables, do a (6) of gardening and then (7) in a fields. But my aunt likes these way of life and (8) do all her children 1. A. farm B. farmer C. farming D. farmland 2. A. it B. its C. they D. their 3. A. live B. living C. to live D. lived 4. A. are B. is C. be D. being 5. A. to feed B. feeding C. feed D. food 6. A. many B. few C. lot D. lots 7. A. working B. worked C. to work D. work 8. A. so B. too C. as well D. either VI. Read the passage carefully Children may drink or eat chemical and drug (because they look like soft drink or candy) if we don’t put all these things in locked cupboard. The kitchen is a dangerous place so we mustn’t let children play in the kitchen. Playing with matches is also very dangerous because it only take one match to cause a fire. We must cover electrical sockets because electricity can easily kill. We have to keep all dangerous objects out of children reach. These include scissors, knives, and small objects such as beads * Choose True(T) or False(F) : 1. Drug can look like candy. ………
2. It is safe to leave medicines round the house………
3. A kitchen is a suitable play to play………
4. Playing with a match can start a fire………
VII. Read the text and answer the questions below: Alexander Graham Bell was born in 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland. He moved to Canada and then to the USA in the 1870s. In America, he worked with deafmutes at Boston University. Soon, Bell started experimenting with ways of transmitting speech over a long distance. This led to the invention of the telephone. Thomas Watson was Bell's assistant. Bell and Watson introduced the telephone in 1876. Bell demonstrated his invention at a lot of exhibitions. He died in 1922 Choose True (T) or False (F) 1/ Alexander .G. Bell was born in England ………
2/ He went to Boston when he was twenty three ………
3/ Graham Bell worked with the deaf in Boston ………
4/ He experimented with the electrical transmission …………
VIII. Read the passage below and answer each question:
Once a farmer lived a comfortable life with his family. His chickens laid many eggs which the farmer used
to buy food and clothing for his family. One day, he went to collect the eggs and discovered one of the chickens laid a gold egg. He shouted excitedly to his wife: “We are rich! We are rich! “ His wife ran to him and they both
Trang 8chickens and find more gold eggs. Unfortunately, he couldn’t find any eggs. When he finished, all the chickens were dead. There were no more eggs of any kind for the foolish farmer and his greedy wife
1. What did the farmer do when he discovered one of his chickens laid a gold egg?
………
2. What did the farmer shout to his wife? ………
3. Why did the farmer decide to cut open all his chickens? ………
4. Did the farmer find any more gold eggs? ………
IX. Fill in each gap with the correct word given in the box. is was in school farming poetry Isaac Newton was one of the greatest men in the history of Scientists. He was born in a small village of Wootsphore in England. His father was a poor farmer. When the boy (1) ………. fourteen, his father died. Newton left (2) ………… and helped his mother on the farm. But the boy didn’t like (3) ………, he was fond of (4) ………… and mathematics. So Newton was sent to school. After he left school, Newton studied at Cambridge University X. Rewrite the second sentences which have the same meaning with the original ones 1. My sister is old. She can drive a car. My sister is old enough………
2. Quang and Nam bought new fishing rods yesterday. They are going to ……… …
3. What about playing volleyball? Let’s………
4. “ Please give me your book?” He told me………
5. “ Can you help Tam with his English pronunciation?” Mr Hung asked me ………
6. My hobbies are playing sports and reading books I love………
7 She lived with her parents last year She used………
8. Nga must wash the dishes everyday Nga has………
9. We began to study English 4 years ago We have………
10. No one in class is as tall as Tam Tam is the ………
11. Women often did the house work without the help of modern equipment in the past In the past women used………
12. The doctor said: “You should take a few days off.” The doctor advised………
The doctor said………
13. She started learning to swim five years ago She has………
14. Lan said “Please give Tim this dictionary.” Lan told………
15. My house is nice but yours is nicer.( as……. as) My house isn’t ………
16. Lulu is pretty, and her sister is pretty too. ( as………….as) Lulu is ……… …
Trang 9Cats are ………
18. Nga loves reading books in her free time Nga likes ………
19. “Can you lend me your car?” he asked. He asked
20. The teacher said the children “You shouldn’t make noise in class.” The teacher said………
21. Our teacher said, “Listen carefully in class to save your study time at home. “ Our teacher told
22. What about going to the beach now? Yes, let’s Shall…… ………?
23. “You should learn more English words” Ba said to Lan Ba advised ………
24. Phong said “My parents are very proud of my good marks” ……… …………
25. Their house/ the same/ style/ ours ……….……
26. My brother/ learn/ Japanese/ since/ he/ begin/ secondary school ……….……
27. Your car/ different/ mine ……….……
28. Mindy/ known/ how/ play/ piano/ for/ 5 year ……….……
XI. Write the description about Nga Name: Pham Mai Nga Age: 14 Appearance: tall, slim, long black hair Character: Sociable, humorous, helpful Interests: outdoor activities, collect stamp Address: 20 Tran Phu street, Qui Nhon Family: father , mother and younger brother Best friends: Hoa and Mai Her name is………
……… ………
……… ………
……… ………
……… ………
XII. Using the similar format to write a notice about your class meeting below Class 8A2 is going to hold the class meeting to prepare for Teachers’ Day. The meeting will be at room 102, Building B, from 8.00 a.m to 10.00 a.m on October 1. The person to contact is Le Van Tam of class 8A2 for more information ……… ………
……… ………
……… ………
……… ……… XIII. Write the description of Hoa’s bed room
a. there/ a desk/ left/ room
b. there/ many books/ bookshelf/ above/ desk
c. There/ some pictures/ wall/ near / bookshelf
Trang 10e. The right side/ the room/ there/ a window
This is Hoa’s bedroom………
………
………
……… ………
XIV. Write a letter to friend using the words below a. I/ receive/ letter / yesterday b. I/ glad/ you / well. I/ fine / too c. I/ get/ school report / last week d. I/ good grades/ History and English / but/ Math/ result/ bad e. Teacher/ ask/ me/ improve / it/ next school year f. I/ look forward to / hear/ news/ soon Dear……….,
………
………
………
………
………
………
………
XV. Write a letter to a friend with the words or phrases as prompts Dear Nga, 1. I / pleased / hear / you / had / happy / Teacher’s day
2. I / get / good grades / Literature / Math/ Biology / but/ English result / poor
3. My English teacher / ask / me / spend / more time/ it
4. I / study harder / next semester
Regards, Hoa XVI. Complete the letter . Use the cues Dear Phong , I’m glad to tell you that I am going to join The Y& Y Green Group 1.We / having / environment month 2.we are going / clean / the streets / weekends 3.we / going to / plant trees / flowers / in the school yard 4.I / hope / We can / give / more green color / the city /and earn some money/ our school Y & Y. It’s really interesting and useful , isn’t it ? Write to me soon and tell me all your news ………
………
………
………