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Bat Trang village Group Members: Pham Thi Hue Anh Pham Thi Ngoc Anh Nguyen Thi Anh Nguyen Thi Mai Nguyen Thi Minh Mach Bui Minh Trang I OVERVIEW OF BAT TRANG 1.Location - located on the left bank of the Red River- in an area rich in clay - in Bat Trang Commune, Gia Lam District, Hanoi It's more than 10km south-east of the city center on I Overview of Bat Trang The meaning of the name 2.THE MEANING OF THE NAME BAT TRANG -In the Sino-Vietnamese sense, the word Bat ( 鉢 ) is the monk's eating bowl (Sanskrit is Patra), the word Trang ( 鉢 , also read as Truong) means "big yard“ I Overview of Bat Trang Opening time Everyday from 8:30 to 5:30 I Overview of Bat Trang 4.ROLE ASplace to make a national product brand, contributing to preserve the cultural values of the capital I Overview of Bat Trang Roles - One of the popular tourist destinations in Hanoi I Overview of Bat Trang Roles enjoying sightseeing participating in other activities such as making pottery, experiencing buffalo tours, etc I Overview of Bat Trang Roles Bat Trang’s food is hightlight and it is compared like a paradise cusine I Overview of Bat Trang Transport At point 80 Tran Nhat Duat we get off the bus and after that, you catch route 47A to Bat Trang II ORIGIN III The process of making pottery A The process of making the product frame making a raw product(shaping the product) III The process of making pottery Drying A The process of making the product frame - In the past: drying the product on the shelves and to keep them in a cool place - Nowadays: drying product in the kiln, increasing the temperature slowly to allow the water to evaporate gradually III The process of making pottery A The process of decorating and covering with glazes Decoration III The process of making pottery A The process of decorating and covering with making glazes glazes - combination of many components: white clay, baked lime, rice husk ask, decomposed rock, finely ground red rock and slip - There are two methods of mixing glaze, dry and wet Bat Trang use the wet method Glazing III The process of making pottery The potter preheats the product at a low temperature and then glaze it or use the finished product directly to glaze on it before firing Bat Trang Pottery Village uses “ rotating glaze” ( quay men ) Rotating glaze is the form of enamelling inside and outside the product at the same time This method is very techical and artistic It is also preserved over many generations Fixing glaze The potter proceeded to finalize the product before putting it in the furnace Firstly, you have to carefully review each product to see if there are any defects in the glaze They then proceed to cut and remove excess glaze area III The process of making pottery Firing Process Previously, Bat Trang’s potters specialized in using ovens such as “ lò ếch”, “lò cóc”… The furnace is – 15 meters long, 2.5 meters wide and 2.6 meters high The temperature can reach 1250 C -1300 C Nowadays , many other types of kilns appeared It’s more modern and simplier III The process of making pottery 5.1 Furnace In recent years, Bat Trang has some modern types of furnaces “ Lò thoi” with fuel as gas and oil so the firing process becomes much simplier 5.2 Bao nung Previously, Bat Trang pottery kilns used a kind of square brick to bao nung This type of brick after two or three times used in the furnace to reach a high fire (which is actually the famous Bat Trang brick) 5.3 Materials Bat Trang pottery village combines straw with "củi phác" and "củi bửa" and today they have become the main materials sources of Bat Trang village III The process of making pottery 5.4 Chồng lò How to arrange products in the kiln depends on the product and the shape and size of bao nung and the structure of each type of furnace is different 5.5 Firing The firing process is similar and with his experience, the "master" can control the fire in the entire process of firing The process of cooling in the furnace lasts days nights, then open the furnace door and let it continue for day night before bring out of the furnace IV) Activities and actractive sites 1) Bat Trang Pottery market: Visit these stores and then go to the market All products are made from pottery. From the smallest items such as cups, plates, to the larger decorations such as vases, pottery statues IV) ACTIVITIES AND ACTRACTIVE SITES 2) Bat Trang pottery village: The village is truly a place worth visiting because of ancient beauty, peace and help you have impressive check in pictures showing with friends IV) ACTIVITIES AND ACTRACTIVE SITES 3) Cuisine in Bat Trang: some traditional food such as: bun cha, banh te, banh khoai, And near the pottery market also have many restaurants and coffee shops IV) ACTIVITIES AND ACTRACTIVE SITES 4) Making pottery: Coming to Bat Trang pottery village, the most attractive thing is probably to make a pottery by yourself The cost of self-made finished products ranges from about 30 to 50,000 VND THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION IV) ACTIVITIES AND ACTRACTIVE SITES 4) Making pottery: Coming to Bat Trang pottery village, the most attractive thing is probably to make a pottery by yourself The cost of self-made finished products ranges from about 30 to 50,000 VND ... 47A to Bat Trang II ORIGIN II Origin - Bat Trang is a pottery village with a half-millenary historic development - There are many legends about the establishment of Bat Trang pottery village. .. – Tran Dynasty, Bat Trang village was established by the combination of famous families of Bo Bat village - A foreman of Nguyen family - named Nguyen Ninh Trang stayed in Bat Trang and started... experiencing buffalo tours, etc I Overview of Bat Trang Roles Bat Trang s food is hightlight and it is compared like a paradise cusine I Overview of Bat Trang Transport At point 80 Tran Nhat Duat