ThichTiengAnh com đề CHUYÊN HƯNG yên lần 2 (làm mới)

Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn phí! SỞ GD – ĐT HƯNG YÊN TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN ĐỀ THI THỬ LẦN KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question A emergency B corruption C fashionable D detergent Question A executive B opposite C customer D supervisor Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions The development of genetically modified (GM) plants and animals had led to a huge global controversy Opponents say that GM “Franken foods” are a threat to our well-being, and proponents say that the risks are minimal There is one aspect of the war over GM that is often overlooked Anyone who wears a cotton shirt these days is using a GM crop Cotton is the only major non-food GM crop at present, but others are coming GM cotton plants that is not food has not stopped the most passionate GM opponents from objecting If GM cotton is grown in a field next to fields of non-GM cotton, they argue, then how to keep genes from being transferred from field to field This danger, however, is not as compelling to the public as possible health hazards in food, so there is no great fury over GM cotton GM cotton seeds produce higher yields, and they without the need for pesticides Planting of GM cotton has increased five fold since 1997; three-quarter of cotton in America, and over half in China, is now GM Farmers like it because it increases their profits Other options for non-food GM include new variety of flowers with different colors or scents, tougher grasses for lawns, and plants designed to soak up pollutants from the soil The paper industry provides another example of potential for GM to help produce better and cheaper products Paper is made from pulp, and pulp is generally made from trees Researchers in New Zealand and Chile have been working on insect-resistant pines, and a Japanese firm has combined carrot genes with tree genes to make them grow better in poor soil Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com biên soạn sưu tầm Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn phí! Another interesting case is that of tobacco It is not food crop, but it is consumed, and GM tobacco plants with both more and less nicotine have been created The tobacco plant, however, is an ideal target for GM, since its genetics are very well understood and it produces a lot of leaves The value of the drugs that could be produced by GM tobacco is so high, many farmers could switch from growing tobacco for cigarettes to growing it for medicine Since medical cost is rising, consumers would also be happy to use drugs produced in bulk by GM tobacco Question Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage? A There are several major non-food GM products at present B GM cotton has no significant advantage over controversial cotton C There have been no objection to GM cotton D GM cotton is less controversial than other GM products Question The word “compelling” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A dangerous B obvious C interesting D annoying Question It can be inferred from the passage that GM tobacco A can have lower or higher levels of nicotine B produces drugs that are very expensive C makes cigarettes harmless to smokers D is already in the market Question According to the passage, why are researchers developing GM trees? A To improve or make paper less expensive without pulp C To produce more fruit B To find a way to make paper D To replace trees cut down for paper Question Why does the author mention a cotton shirt in paragraph 1? A To show that cotton is one of the most popular materials for clothing B To show that the risk of GM products are minimal C To give an example of a common GM product that is not a food D To give an example of a controversy surrounding GM products Question Which options for non-food GM is NOT mentioned in the passage? A grass B rubber C tobacco D flowers Question What is the topic of the paragraph? A The hazards of GM products B Controversial GM products C Non-food GM products D GM cotton and tobacco Question 10 The word “that” in paragraph refers to Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com biên soạn sưu tầm Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn phí! A aspect B GM C war D risk Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 11 Susan will be ready any minute, and then we must leave A We must leave as soon as Susan will be ready B We must leave the moment Susan must be ready C We must leave as soon as Susan is ready D We will leave any minute when Susan will be ready Question 12 “Please, let my child go!” she begged the kidnapper A She begged the kidnapper to let her child to go B She pleaded with the kidnapper to release her child C She solemnly ordered the kidnapper to set her child free D She pleaded the kidnapper to let her child go Question 13 I expect you were fully satisfied with the results by the end of the display A You were fully satisfied when the display came to an end B By the end of the display you must have been quite happy C You must be completely satisfied with the results by the end of the display D By the end of the display you must have been fully satisfied Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 14 You have to finish this work You don't want to it though A Although you have to finish this work, you should want to it B As you don't feel like doing this work, you have to finish it C You have to finish this work, however much you don't feel like doing it D Unless you want to it, you don't have to finish this work Question 15 She fell over in the last minutes She didn't win the race A If she didn't fall over in the last minutes, she would win the race B She didn't win the race even though she fell over in the last minutes C Not having won the race, she fell over in the last minutes D She could have won the race if she hadn't fallen over in the last minutes Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com biên soạn sưu tầm Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn phí! The United States and China have (16) a deal that allows the Chinese telecommunications giant ZTE to stay in business in exchange for paying an additional $1 billion in fines and agreeing to let US regulators monitor its operations The fine comes (17) _ Donald Trump stepped in to save the company after US regulators barred it from doing business in the US, an effective death blow for the company In addition to the fine, a compliance team chosen by the US will be embedded at ZTE and the Chinese company must change its board and executive team “ZTE is essentially on (18) _,” said Amanda DeBusk, chair of the international trade and government regulation practice at Dechert LLP and a former commerce official “It’s unprecedented to have US agents as monitors … It’s (19) _ a good precedent for this situation ZTE is a repeat offender.” The news did little to appease critics Senator Mark Warner, vice-chairman of the Senate select committee on intelligence, said: “It is the unanimous conclusion of our nation’s intelligence community that ZTE poses a significant threat to our national security These concerns aren’t new; back in 2012, the House permanent select committee on intelligence released a report (20) _ the serious counterintelligence concerns associated with ZTE equipment Question 16 Question 17 Question 18 Question 19 Question A reached B solved C passed D come A after B while C before A test B trial C experiment A relatively B certainly C frantically A by B in C.on D by the time D probation D cautiously D with Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 21 I could only propose a partial solution to the crisis in the company A halfway B half C whole D effective Question 22 Viking sailors landed in North America just under a thousand years ago A upwards of B only just C just on D not quite Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com biên soạn sưu tầm Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn phí! Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 23 Did she get the better of you in the argument? A gain a disadvantage over B try to be better than C try to beat D gain an advantage over Question 24 I think Mr John is on the level because he always tells the truth and never tries to deceive others A honest B dishonest C talented D intelligent Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 25 The head teacher has asked me to take the new boy under my look after him A sleeves B arm C wing D cloak Question 26 Make sure you mix the ingredients well, cake A supposing B otherwise and you might get lumps in your C provided D unless Question 27 More than 80 people came to the exhibition, many of children had pictures on the walls A whose B whom Question 28 You'll have to A come in for C who a better idea than that if you want to win B come up with C bring out Question 29 I demand to know how this vase out A got broken D which B was breaking Question 30 The boy has a collection of old valuable Australian postage stamp D get down to , and no one is leaving till I find C has broken D is broke B old Australian valuable postage stamp C valuable Australian old postage stamp D valuable old Australian postage stamp Question 31 You may find doing this job very A relaxing B relaxed Try it! C relax D relaxation Question 32 Turn off this machine, please The harsh sound really A bothers Question 33 B drives C worries me crazy D takes one day by a passing car, the dog never walked properly again A Having injured B To be injured C Injured D Injuring Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com biên soạn sưu tầm Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn phí! Question 34 The White House has recently announced that President Donald Trump and North Korea's supreme leader Kim Jong-un will hold a second near the end of next month A summit B climax C gathering D appointment Question 35 May had her room painted black It looks dark and dreary She another colour A should have chosen must have chosen B must choose Question 36 Just think! Next month you'll be you were a baby A in your teens B in your teenage A be notified B being notified and it seems like only yesterday C teenager Question 37 It's very important that we patient's condition C should choose D D at your teens as soon as there's any change in the C be it notified D were notified Question 38 Jessica was born in Australia, but she has spent of her life there A very little B only a few C a few D a little Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions If the salinity of ocean waters is analyzed, it is found to vary only slightly from place to place Nevertheless, some of these small changes are important There are three basic processes that cause a change in oceanic salinity One of these is the subtraction of water from the ocean by means of evaporation-conversion of liquid water to water vapor In this manner, the salinity is increased, since the salt behind If this is carried to the extreme, of course, white crystals of salt would be left behind The opposite of evaporation is precipitation, such as rain, by which water is added to the ocean Here the ocean is being diluted so that the salinity is decreased This may occur in areas of high rainfall or in coastal regions where rivers flow into the ocean Thus salinity may be increased by the subtraction of water by evaporation, or decreased by the addition of fresh water by precipitation or runoff Normally, in tropical regions where the sun is very strong, the ocean salinity is somewhat higher than it is in other parts of the world where there is not as much evaporation Similarly, in coastal regions where rivers dilute the sea, salinity is somewhat lower than in other oceanic areas A third process by which salinity may be altered is associated with the formation and melting of sea ice When seawater is frozen, the dissolved materials are left Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com biên soạn sưu tầm Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn phí! behind In this manner, seawater directly beneath freshly formed sea ice has a higher salinity than it did before the ice appeared Of course, when this ice melts, it will tend to decrease the salinity of the surrounding water In the Weddell Sea, off Antarctica, the densest water in the ocean is formed as a result of this freezing process, which increases the salinity of cold water This heavy water sinks and is found in the deeper portions of the oceans of the world Question 39 The word “it” in paragraph refers to A sea ice B manner C seawater D salinity Question 40 Which of the following is NOT a result of the formation of ocean ice? A The surrounding water sinks B Water salinity decreases C.The salt remains in the water D The water becomes denser Question 41 What does the passage mainly discuss? A The salinity of ocean water B The many forms of ocean life C The elements of salt D The bodies of water of the world Question 42 Why does the author mention the Weddell Sea? A To show that this body of water has salinity variations B To compare Antarctic waters with Arctic waters C To point out the location of deep waters D To give an example of cold-water salinity Question 43 According to the passage, the ocean generally has more salt in _ A coastal areas B rainy areas C turbulent areas D tropical areas Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 44 A deficient (A) of folic acid is rarely found (B) in humans because (C) the vitamin is contained in (D) a wide variety of foods Question 45 An internationally famous ballerina, (A) Maria Tallchief demonstrated (B) that the (C) quality of ballet in North America could equal those (D) of the ballet in Europe Question 46 The gopher digs (A) with the big strong claws of its (B) two front foot (C) and with its overhanging (D) front teeth Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 47 Jimmy asked Lily about her friend Jimmy: “Would you mind telling me where Tom works?” Lily said “ Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com biên soạn sưu tầm ” Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn phí! A No, of course not B Yes, I would C Never mind D Well, he works in a hospital Question 48 Jack talked to his friend at cafe Jack: “Why don't you wear trainers to work?” His friend replied “ ” We aren't allowed to B My boss makes me not to C We aren't let wear D My boss doesn't want to Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 49 Question A compile B facile C facsimile D textile A couple B trouble C enough D ========================================================= =================== HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question Question Question Question Question Question Question Question Question Question 10 C A A C A A C B C A Question 11 Question 12 Question 13 Question 14 Question 15 Question 16 Question 17 Question 18 Question 19 Question 20 C B D C A A A D B C Question 21 Question 22 Question 23 Question 24 Question 25 Question 26 Question 27 Question 28 Question 29 Question 30 C A C A C B A B A D Question 31 Question 32 Question 33 Question 34 Question 35 Question 36 Question 37 Question 38 Question 39 Question 40 A B C A A A A A C B Question 41 Question 42 Question 43 Question 44 Question 45 Question 46 Question 47 Question 48 Question 49 Question 50 Question C Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có âm tiết trở lên Giải thích: emergency /iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ corruption /kə'rʌp∫n/ fashionable /'fæ∫nəbl/ detergent /di'tɜ:dʒənt/ Câu C trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, lại thứ Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com biên soạn sưu tầm A D D A D C D A C D Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn phí! Chọn C Question A Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có âm tiết trở lên Giải thích: executive /ig'zekjətiv/ opposite /'ɒpəzit/ customer /'kʌstəmə[r]/ supervisor /'sju:pəvaizə/ Câu A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, lại thứ Chọn A Question A Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích Điều sau ĐÚNG, theo đoạn văn? A Hiện có số sản phẩm GM phi thực phẩm B Bơng GM khơng có lợi đáng kể so với gây tranh cãi C Không có phản đối bơng GM D Bơng GM gây tranh cãi sản phẩm GM khác Thông tin: Cotton is the only major non-food GM crop at present, but others are coming Tạm dịch: Bông trồng biến đổi gen phi thực phẩm nay, loại khác đến Chọn A Question 4C Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Từ “compelling” đoạn có nghĩa gần với A nguy hiểm B rõ ràng C thú vị D gây phiền nhiễu compelling = interesting: hấp dẫn, thú vị Chọn C Question A Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Có thể suy từ đoạn thuốc GM A có nồng độ nicotine thấp cao B sản xuất thuốc đắt tiền Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com biên soạn sưu tầm Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn phí! C làm cho thuốc vơ hại với người hút thuốc D có mặt thị trường Thông tin: It is not food crop, but it is consumed, and GM tobacco plants with both more and less nicotine have been created Tạm dịch: Nó khơng phải lương thực, tiêu thụ, thuốc GM với nồng độ nicotine thấp cao tạo Chọn A Question A Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Theo đoạn văn, nhà nghiên cứu phát triển GM? A Để cải thiện làm cho giấy tốn B Để tìm cách làm giấy mà không cần bột giấy C Để sinh nhiều trái D Để thay bị chặt hạ để lấy giấy Thông tin: The paper industry provides another example of potential for GM to help produce better and cheaper products Paper is made from pulp, and pulp is generally made from trees Tạm dịch: Ngành công nghiệp giấy cung cấp ví dụ khác tiềm cho GM để giúp sản xuất sản phẩm tốt rẻ Giấy làm từ bột giấy, bột giấy thường làm từ Chọn A Question C Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Tại tác giả đề cập đến áo cotton đoạn 1? A Để cotton chất liệu phổ biến cho quần áo B Để rủi ro sản phẩm GM tối thiểu C Để đưa ví dụ sản phẩm GM thông thường thực phẩm D Để đưa ví dụ tranh cãi xung quanh sản phẩm GM Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com biên soạn sưu tầm 10 Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn phí! Chọn A Question 45 D Kiến thức: Từ vựng Giải thích: Sửa: those => that Ở ta đề cập đến “the quality” – danh từ không đếm được, dùng those, ta sửa thành “that” Tạm dịch: Một nữ diễn viên ballet tiếng quốc tế, Maria Tallchief chứng minh chất lượng múa ba lê Bắc Mỹ ngang với chất lượng múa ba lê châu Âu Chọn D Question 46 C Kiến thức: Từ vựng Giải thích: Sửa: foot => feet Phía trước có lượng từ “two”, ta dùng danh từ số nhiều Số nhiều “foot” “feet” Tạm dịch: Con chuột nang đào với móng vuốt to khỏe hai bàn chân trước với cửa nhô Chọn C Question 47 D Kiến thức: Văn hoá giao tiếp Tạm dịch: Jimmy hỏi Lily bạn Jimmy: “Bạn có phiền nói cho biết Tom làm việc đâu không?” – Lily: “ ” A Không, tất nhiên không B Có, tơi C Đừng bận tâm D Ừm, anh làm việc bệnh viện Chọn D Question 48 A Kiến thức: Văn hoá giao tiếp Tạm dịch: Jack nói chuyện với bạn qn cà phê Jack: “Tại bạn không mặc đồ tập làm?” Bạn anh trả lời “ ” A Chúng không phép B Sai ngữ pháp, “make sb sth”: bắt, khiến làm Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com biên soạn sưu tầm 25 Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn phí! C Sai ngữ pháp, “to be let to sth”: cho phép làm D Ơng chủ tơi khơng muốn Chọn A Question 49 C Kiến thức: Phát âm “-ile” Giải thích: compile /kəmˈpail/ facile /'fæsail/ facsimile /fæk ˈsɪməli/ textile /'tekstail/ Phần gạch chân câu C phát âm /əli/ lại /ail/ Chọn C Question 50 D Kiến thức: Phát âm “-ou” Giải thích: couple /'kʌpl/ trouble /'trʌbl/ enough /i'nʌf/ thousand /'θɑʊznd/ Phần gạch chân câu D phát âm /ɑʊ/ lại /ʌ/ Chọn D Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com biên soạn sưu tầm 26 Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com – Website học Tiếng Anh miễn phí! Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com sưu tầm biên soạn 36 Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com sưu tầm biên soạn 37 Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh.com sưu tầm biên soạn 38 ... Question 12 Question 13 Question 14 Question 15 Question 16 Question 17 Question 18 Question 19 Question 20 C B D C A A A D B C Question 21 Question 22 Question 23 Question 24 Question 25 Question 26 ... Nhiều dạng sống đại dương C Các nguyên tố muối D Các quan nước giới Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh. com biên soạn sưu tầm 22 Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh. com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn... – thichtienganh. com biên soạn sưu tầm 20 Thích Tiếng Anh – thichtienganh. com – Website học Ti ếng Anh mi ễn phí! gathering (n): tụ tập; họp mặt appointment (n): hẹn gặp Tạm dịch: Nhà Trắng tuyên