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Ôn Tập tiếng Anh lớp 8- 9 LƠP 8 - 9 1. Thì của động từ Tenses Form Trạng từ thờng gặp Cách dùng và ví dụ 1.The S. present (Hiện tại đơn) S + bare-V/V-s/V-es S+do/does not+ bare- V Do/Does+ S+ bare- V ? - always, ofen, usually,frequentyly sometimes=occasionally, rarely=seldom, once or tiwce a week, never * Chỉ 1 thói quen ở hiện tại - ex: He usually (go) goes t o school in the morning * 1 sự thật không thay đổi - ex: The sun (rise) rises in the East. 2. The Present Continuo us (Hiện tại tiếp diễn) S+ am/is/ are+ V-ing S + am/is/are+ not+ V-ing Am/is/are+ S+ V- ing? at the moment, at the time,Verb! (look!, listen!, be quiet) at present = now * Chỉ hành động đang xảy ra tại thời điểm đang nói - It (rain) is raining now. - Lan (eat) is eating at preent - Listen! She (sing) is singing 3. The Pr. Perfect (HTHT) S + have/has + V3/Ved S + have/has +not+ V3/V-ed Have/Has + S + V3/V-ed? for + khoảng t.gian since + Mốc t.gian never, ever, just = recently = lately, so far = up to now = up to the present= until now,already, yet,this is the first time , several times. * Chỉ 1 hành động xảy ra trong qk t.gian không xác định ex: She (vờsit) has visited Ha Long Bay several times. * Chỉ hành động bắt đầu ở QK mà còn tiếp tục đến hiện tại - We (learn) have learnt English for 7 years. - My mother (be) has been sick sinse yesterday - Lan (just buy) has just bought a new shirt. 4. The P.perfect continuo us HTHTTD ) S + have/has + been + V-ing S+have/has+not+been +V-ing Have/Has + S + been + V-ing? for + khoảng t.gian since + Mốc t.gian so far = up to now = up to the present= until now * Dùng để nhấn mạnh 1 hành động khởi sự trong quá khứ kéo dài đến hiện tại và còn tiếp tục ở tơng lai. - She (wait) has been waiting to see you since 2 o clock - He (work) has been working in this factory for 4 years. 5. The S. Past S + V2/V-ed S + did + NOT + bare- - Yessterday, last (last week /month/ year .), ago, * 1 số việc xảy ra ở thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ - She (meet) met him yesterday. 1 Ôn Tập tiếng Anh lớp 8- 9 ( Qk) V Did +S + bare- V? in + year(in 2000 .) - Mr Pike (stay) stayed here last nigh 6. The Past Continuo us (QKTD) S + was/ were + V-ing S + was/ were + not+ V-ing Was/ were + S + V- ing? At 5 P.m/ at 5 oclock + Thời gian trong QK, all day yesterday * Chỉ 1 hành động xảy ra ở 1 điểm thời gian xác định trong QK - At this time last night, she (study) was studying lessons at home. * Chỉ 2 hành động cùng xảy ra song song ở QK - My mother (cook) was cooking while my father (watch) was watching TV. * Chỉ 1 hành động đang xảy ra ở QK thì 1 hành động khác xen vào -When he ( drive) was driving, he (see) saw a serious accident. 7. The Past Perfect : (QKHT) S + had + V3/ V-ed S + had + NOT + V3/ V-ed Had + S + V3/ V-ed? before, after, by, . *Diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra ở QK trớc 1 hành động khác hoặc 1 thời điểm trong QK - Before 1975, he (work) had worked in that factory - When I (come) come, he (leave) had left by 7 o clock - After he (graduate) had graduated, he (go) went abroad. 9. The S. future (TL đơn) S + will/ shall + Vinf S + will/shall + not + Vinf Will/Shall + S +Vinf? Tomorrow, next (next week/ month/ year .), someday, . Diễn tả hành động xảy ra ở tơng lai. - Tomorrow he (visit ) will viisit me. - She (stay) will stay at next Monday. Dấu hiệu nghĩa Cách dùng Dạng vị trí since Từ,từ khi Mốc thời gian KĐ,PĐ,NV Trớc thời gian For đợc,khoảng Khoảng thời gian KĐ,PĐ,NV Trớc thời gian 2 Ôn Tập tiếng Anh lớp 8- 9 Already Rồi,đã rồi Kđ Cuối câu,sau have và has yet Cha,vẫn cha Pđ,nv Cuối câu never Cha từng, cha bao giờ Kđ,nv Trớc PII ever đã từng Kđ,nv Trớc PII before Trớc đây,trớc đó KĐ,PĐ,NV Cuôi câu Recently/lately Gần đây Kđ,pđ,nv Cuối câu,sau chủ ngữ Till now/Up to now Cho đến bây giờ Kđ,pđ,nv Cuối câu first,second times Lần đầu tiên,lần thứ hai . Kđ,nv đầu câu,cuối câu Bài Tập Choose a, b, c or d that best completes each sentence: I will see him when he here tomorrow.a.comes b. will come c. has come d. had come The boys broke a window when they . football.a played b. were playing c. haf playedd. are playing What . to you yesterday? a. happened b. did happen c. had happen d. was happening It was the most exciting film I . b. never saw b. ever saw c. had ever seen d. have ever seen He said that he his work since 7 oclock. Did b. has done c. had done d. would do I . about him when suddenly he came in. talk b. talked c. am talking d. was talking Please dont touch anything before . the police will come b. the police comes c. the police come d. the police would come When .? - In 1928 a. penicillin was discovered b. was penicillin discovered b. did penicillin discovered d. did penicillin discover They have been in love with each other . they were young 3 ¤n TËp tiÕng Anh líp 8- 9 a. while b. until c. for d. since Do you know what . there yesterday? a. she is doing b. was doing c. did she do d. she did At present, that author a historical novel. a. is writing b. was writing c. has written d. had written By next month, I my first novel. a. will finish b. am going to finish b. finish d. will have finished I . the money from him yet. a. haven’t received b. don’t receive c. will receive d. am receiving Don’t make noise. My mother with her friend. a. is talking b. was talking c. talks d. talked the teacher gave me a passing grade. a. After taking the test b. After I take the test b. After I took the test d. After I had taken the test No sooner .the office than the phone rang a. was he leaving b. he was leaving c. he had left d. had he left 17. How many times there so far? A few times. a. have you been b. would you be c. were you d. had you been 18. It’s at least a month since Tom. a. I last seen b. I last see c. I have last seen d. I last saw 19. Up to then, I such a big fire. a. have never seen b. had never seen c. never seen d. never see 20. I her since I a student. a. know/ am b. knew/ was c. have known/ am d. have known/ was 21. They .for 3 hours when the storm suddenly broke. a. had been running b. have been running c. are running d. will be running 22. I assumed you paying for the repairs until the end of last year. 4 ¤n TËp tiÕng Anh líp 8- 9 a. have been b. was been c. are being d. had been 23. .get tired of answering the same questions every day? a. Have you ever b. Had you ever c. Do you ever d. Are you ever 24. She .working on that manuscript for 2 year now. a. will be b. has been c. had been d.is 25. I .there once a long time ago and .back since. a. went/have not been b. go/am not c. have gone/was d. was going/had not been 26. She .trying to pass her driving test but fails every time. a. kept b. is keeping c.did want d. keeps 27. I .complete silence now while I try this experiment. a. am wanting b. want c. had wanted d. have wanted 28.The students .by Mrs.Monty. However, this week they .by Mr.Tanzer. a. are usually taught/are being taught b. usually teach/are teaching c. have usually been taught/have been teaching d. were usually teaching /are teaching 29. No matter what happens next I .help you. a. am b. have c. will d.would 30. In the last hundred years, traveling .much easier and more comfortable. a. becomes b. has become c. became d. will become 31. In the 19th century, it two or three months to cross North America by covered wagon. a. took b. had taken c. had taken d.was taking 32. In the past the trip very rough and often dangeruos, but things a great deal in the last hundred and fifty years. a. was/have changed b. is/change c. had been/will change d.hasbeen/changed 33. Now you .from New York to Los Angeles in a matter of hours. a. are flying b. would fly c. will fly d. can fly 34. When Carol last night, I .my favorite show on television. a. was calling/watched b. called/have watched c. called/was watching d. had called/watched 5 ¤n TËp tiÕng Anh líp 8- 9 35.By this time next summer, you your studies. a.completes b.will complete c.are completing d. will have completed 36. Right now, Jim the newspaper and kathy dinner. a. reads/has cooked b. is reading/is cooking c.has read/was cooking d. read/will be cooking 37. Last night at this time, they .the same thing. She .and he the newspaper. a. are doing/is cooking/is reading b. were doing/was cooking/was reading c. was doing/has cooked/is reading d. had done/was cooking/read 38. When I .home last night, I .that Jane a beautiful candle light dinner. a. had arrived/discovered/preparing b. was arriving/has discovered/was preparing c. have arrived/was discovering/had prepared d. arrived/discovered/was preparing 39.The sun late in winter.a. is rising always b. rises always c. is always rising d. always rises 40. While I Tv last night, a mouse ran across the floor.a. watch b. watched c. was watching d. am watching 41.This is the most intersting novel a. I’ve read b. I had read c. I’ve never read d. I’ve ever read 42. When it began to rain, they .in the yard.a. played b. had played c.were playing d. have played 43.I haven’t seen you a. since a long time b. for ages c. ages d. for long existence 44. It .every day so far this week.a. rained b. has rained c. rains d. is raining 45. I any letter from him yet.a. haven’t received b. will receive c. don’t receive d. didn’t receive 46. We .to Dalat several times. It’s a foggy city.a. were b. have been c. were being d. had been 47. Be careful! The bus near.a. will come b. will be coming c. is coming d. has come 48.I haven’t met him since he .school.a. left b. was leaving c. had left d. was left 49. My uncle .on this farm since he was 20.a. has worked b. have worked c. worked d. was working 50. It . me 15 minutes to go to school every morning.a. takes b. has taken c. is takening d. took 51. When I woke up this morning, it a. rained b. was raining c. has rained d. is raining 52. He London 2 years ago and I .him since then. a. left/ hadn’t seen b. left/ haven’t seen c. was living/ haven’t seen d. left/ didn’t seen 53. By the time Tom got back,Peter a. have gone b. went c. will go d. had gone Give the correct form of the verbs 6 ¤n TËp tiÕng Anh líp 8- 9 1.The sun always (rise) in the east. Look, it (rise)! 2. I don’t think I (go) out tonight. I’m too tired. 3. Where you (spend) your summer holiday last year, Tam? 4. In my country, it (not rain) much in winter. 5. Let’s wait for Lien (arrive) and we (have) dinner. 6. The moon (move) around the earth. 7. Mai (be) very happy when she (receive) a letter from her sister this morning. 8. Would you like (join) my class next Sunday? We (visit) the local museum. 9. My father (read) now. He always (read) a book after dinner. 10. A friend of my brother’s (call) him last night, but he (not be) at home. So I (take) a message for him. 11. - Are you busy this evening?Yes, I (meet) Tuan at the library at seven. We (study) together. 12. Mai (telephone) you when she comes back. 13. When we (be) small, our family (live) in the countryside. 14. Miss Trang is in hospital.- - Yes, I know. I (visit) her tomorrow. 15. I (read) an interesting book at the moment. I (lend) it to you when I finish it. 16. Look at those black clouds. It (rain). 17. I (not invite) her to the party because I (forget) her phone number. 18. Look! Our new teacher (come). She (have) long, black hair. 19. The boys like (play) games but (hate) do lessons. 20. Please stop (talk); I (try) (finish) a letter to the Y&Y Green Group. 21. His doctor advised him (give up) (smoke). 22. By (work) day and nihgt he succeeded in (finish) the job in time. 23. There (be) many volunteers in Sea Games 22 nd in Viet Nam in 2003. 24. How long you (know) Mrs. Chi? - I (know) her for five years. 25. Your dog ever (bite) anyone? - Yes, he (bite) a policeman last week. 26. We (not see) her since we (be) on holiday in Ha Long Bay. 27. Phuong (not finish) her homework yet. 28. Would you like some coffee? I just (make) some. 7 ¤n TËp tiÕng Anh líp 8- 9 29. She (feed) the cat yet? - Yes, she (feed) it half an hour ago. 30. The weather (become) colder and colder in December. 31. He (cut) my hair too short. - Don’t worry; it (grow) again very quickly. 32.I (not go) out this evening. I (stay) at home. 33. The film (begin) at 7.30 or 8.00? 34. You (be) away? - Yes. I (go) to the country last Sunday. 35. They just (phone) to say that they (not come) back till Friday night. 36. My uncle (not visit) us since he (move) to the new town. 37. You should practice (speak) English every day. 38. The movie (start) at 8.15 this evening. 39. We already (finish) the first semester exams. 40. Mr. Binh (learn) Chinese at school, but he (forget) most of it. 41. We (have) a party next Sunday. Would you like (come)? 42. While my sister and I (watch) a movie on TV last night, our uncle in the USA (phone). 43. Please continue your work; We don’t mind (wait). 44. Ha Long Bay in Viet Nam (be) a World Herritage Site. It (visit) by millions of people every year. 45. If Mr. Lam (go) to Paris next week, he (see) the Eiffel Tower. 46. I myself (witness) an accident on the Main Road yesterday. A boy (knock) down by a car. Then he (take) to the nearest hospital 47. Most of the Earth’s surface (cover) by water. 48. The first festival (hold) nearly eight hundred years ago. 49. There’s someone behind us. I think we (follow). 50. An interesting book (read) by Lan at the moment. 51. This bike (use) for more than six years. 52. Nowadays, many historical places (destroy) seriously. 53. A new text book (publish) next month. 54. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris. It (visit) by millions of people every year. 55. Since the 1980s more and more paper (recycle). 56. Tet holiday in Viet Nam (celebrate) around January and February. 8 ¤n TËp tiÕng Anh líp 8- 9 57. Last night when we (visit) him, he (do) an experiment on the upstair. 58. I (not see) your uncle recently. - No. He (not go) out since he (buy) a new color television. 59. Look! The athletes (march) proudly behind their flag. 60. She (not see) that film before. 61. Listen! Why they (cry)? What (happen) to the? 62. As soon as her mother (come) home, all her friends (call) her. 63. She (come) to see you if she arrives here. 64. When I was younger , I (play) football but now I don’t. 65. I (work) on a farm once and had to get up at 5 every morning. It was difficult at first as I (not get up) so early. 66. Cuckoos (not build) nests. They (use) the nests of other birds. 67. I (wear) my sunglasses today because the sun is very strong. 68. I wish that dog (lie down). He (keep) jumping up on my feet. I (think) he (want) to go for a walk. 69. I (lie) in the beach when the phone (ring). It (stop) after a few rings. 70. It (be) cold when we (leave) the house that day, and a light snow (fall). 71. I (walk) along the street when I suddenly (feel) something hit me in the back. I (not know) what it was. 72. When I (see) the man, he (stand) outside the bank. He (have)a cap on. 73. When I (open) the cupboard door, a pile of books (fall) out. 74. I can’t help (feel) anxious about her study. 75. Most people prefer (ride) to (walk). D¹ng 1: Chia ®éng tõ trong ngoÆc, sö dông th× thÝch hîp Bµi 1: 1. She (not drink) coffee. She (drink) Coca Cola. 2. It (be) often hot in the summer. 3. What you (do) every evening? 4. The earth (circle) the sun once every 365 days. 5. I (see) her very often. 6. Most rivers (flow) into the sea. 9 ¤n TËp tiÕng Anh líp 8- 9 7. Vegetarians (not eat) meat. 8. Bees (make) honey. 9. Rice (not grow) in cold climates. 10. Where Martin (come) from? – He (be) Scottish. Bµi 2: Nien (1) (be) Hoa’s next-door neighbor in Hue. She (2) (be) beautiful. She (3) (have) big brown eyes and a lovely smile. Last week, she (4) (go) to Ha Noi (5) (visit) Hoa. They (6) (travel) around the city and (7) (see) a lot of interesting places. Nien (8) (think) Ha Noi (9) (be) beautiful but so noisy and busy, so she (10) (not like) (11) (live) there. Bµi 3: 1. Bad driving (cause) many accidents. 2. Nga and Hoa (see) a movie tonight. 3. Sue can (speak) Vietnamese very well. 4. Mozart (write) more than 600 pieces of music. 5. How -------- you-------- (learn) to drive? – My father (teach) me. 6. We usually (go) to the library three times a week, but last week we (go) twice. 7. Alexander Graham Bell (introduce) the telephone in 1876. 8. Yesterday I (be) busy, so I (not have) time to phone you. 9. What------- you -------- (do) next summer vacation? - I (visit) my grandparents in Nha Trang. 10. Would you like (come) to dinner tomorrow? Bµi 4: 1.They (award) him a medal for bravery last year. 2. Mr. Brown used (play) football when he (be) young. 3. -------- you-------- (go) out last night? 5. Last night I (go) to bed late. Suddenly I (hear) a noise. I (get) up to see what it (be) but I (not see) anything. 6. What-------- you--------- (use) to do in your free time? – I used (go) fishing. 7. Martha (phone) me yesterday. She’s on holiday in France. She (have) a great time and (not want) to come back. 8. My parents used (live) in Hue. They (be) born and (grow) up there. In 1969, they (move) to Da Nang and then to Saigon. At present we (live) in a small house in Ho Chi Minh City. 10 [...]... asked if I wanted to insure my luggage or not c whether + infinitive is possible after wonder, want to know: 'Shall/Should I wait for them or go on? , he wondered He wondered whether to wait for them or go on or He wondered whether he should wait for them or go on d whether is neater if the question contains a conditional clause as otherwise there would be two ifs.: will you move to York?' Bill asked... will prepare everything carefully 184 ) I advise my sister to put her moneybox under the carpet 185 ) How many ways can you solve this problem? 186 ) He gave the magazine back to me 187 ) Tom borrowed her book and lost it 188 ) Someone turned on a light and opened the door 189 ) Lan left her bag in the classroom ... Christmas He said, 'Congratulations!' = He congratulated me He said, 'Liar!' = He called me a liar He said, 'Damn!'etc = He swore The notice said: WELCOME TO WALES' =The notice welcomed visitors to Wales NOTES: 1 Had better : She said to Jason, Youd better arrive on time, She said that Jason had better arrive on time She advised Jason to arrive on time 27 Ôn Tập tiếng Anh lớp 8- 9 2 If I were you... 78) I put the 5 pound note into one of my books yesterday 79) After he had told a story, we clapped our hands 80 ) His wife usually brings him sandwiches at lunch time 81 ) They were continually asking questions 82 ) We have to pick fruit very early in the morning 83 ) How many books do you give me? 84 ) He always... 177) Why don't you write a novel? 1 78) He saw you shopping 21 Ôn Tập tiếng Anh lớp 8- 9 179) Will you post this letter on the way to work? 180 ) Children should teat old men with respect 181 ) She is taking care of the baby girl 182 ) He immediately accepted his guilt 183 ) I am sure that I will... 14 Dont forget to go to the supermarket after work. They reminded 15 Stay away from me. Tom warned 16 Why dont we sing a few songs? He suggested 17 You cant run out of the garden, Ms Kelly said to the children. Ms Kelly prevented the children 18 Are you the new manager, Daisy? Congratulations! said Bill. Bill congratulated 19 Please give me some more money,... give me? 84 ) He always lost keys 85 ) The light went out while I was making a cup of tea 86 ) When she went to Barcelona she learnt some Spanish 87 ) The State will assign our students to different jobs 88 ) The Government launched the blood drive 89 ) The students of chemistry made many experiments last week ... campaign 1 98) He can speak 4 foreign languages 199) She used to make cloth puppets INDIRECT SPEECH I DIRECT SPEECH: 1 Statement: ( Cõu thụng bỏo, gm cõu khng nh v cõu ph nh) a Affirmative: Jason said, " Tom has worked here since last year." Negative : I don't like that house", she said 22 Ôn Tập tiếng Anh lớp 8- 9 2 Questions: a Yes- No question: Are you tired?",... me She tells me that she likes my dress She told me that she liked my dress 3 You haven t learnt well recently., they said to Jason They said to/ told Jason that he hadn t learnt well recently 2 QUESTIONS: 24 Ôn Tập tiếng Anh lớp 8- 9 2.1 Yes- No question: asked O S + wondered IF/WHETHER S +V (ch) + ( O/C/A) wanted to know IF/ WHETHER: (liu cú hay khụng.) 1 He asked me," Do you like these trousers?"... 1 38) The policeman showed you the way to Thule zoo 139) He won't tell me the truth about the situation 140) They can see the valley from the top of this hill 141) All the students choose him the monitor 142) You must wash your hands 143) My favorite football team hasn't won many matches so far this season 144) . (be) on holiday in Ha Long Bay. 27. Phuong (not finish) her homework yet. 28. Would you like some coffee? I just (make) some. 7 ¤n TËp tiÕng Anh líp 8- . and I (watch) a movie on TV last night, our uncle in the USA (phone). 43. Please continue your work; We don’t mind (wait). 44. Ha Long Bay in Viet Nam (be)