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INSECT PESTS OF THE LESSER ANTILLES By H R BKLLOU, Al.Sc Entomologist on the Staff of the Depastment of Imperial Agriculture Issued by the Commissioner of Agriculture 1912 PAMPHLET SERIES, No 71 IMPERIAL DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOR THE WEST INDIES INSECT PESTS OF THE LESSER ANTILLES BY H A BALLOU, M.Sc., Entomologist on the Staff of the Department ISSUED BY THE COMMISSIONER OF AGRICULTURE Price Is 3d Printed by ADVOCATE Co., LTD., Bridgetown, Barbados 204 Laphygma frugiperda, corn ear- worm Larger moth borer, Castnia licus Lasioderma serricorne, Cigarette Lead arsenate 51, 90 ., .03,108 beetle , 152 166 47 Leaf -blister mite, Eriophyes gossypii Leaf-roller, bean, proteus Legislation and Imported Plants Leaf-cutting bee .11,114 Lepidoptera, scale- winged insects Lepidosaphes beckii, purple scale Lepisma 81 130 130 42 127 139 83 178 166 sp Eudamus Leptostylus praemorsus, Lime tree bark borer Leptus americanus, Bete rouge irritans, Bete rouge Lesser cotton worm, Aletia luridula Lice poultry, , Lime Menopon pallidum Bengal beans on Lime, white trees, London purple Malaria Man, insects which attack Margaropus annulatus australis, Meal moth worms cattle tick Mealy-bug, cocoa-nut, Pseudococcus iiipae common, Pseudococcus citri grey, sugar-cane, Pseudococcus sacchari , pink, sugar-cane, Pseudococcus calceolariae Mealy shield scale, Pulvinaria pyriformis Megachile martindalei Melon moth, Diaphania hyalinata Membrane- winged insects, Hymenoptera , Menopon pallidum, poultry louse , , , Metamorphosis Millions, Girardinus poeciloides Millipede Mite, itch of fowls, Sarcoptes mutans leaf- blister, Eriophyes gossypii poultry, Dermanysus gallinae -, rust, Phytoptus bleivorus Mole cricket 162 119 28 75 145 120 120 131 154 154 104 110 73 71 Ill 119 115 34 139 10 122, 191 , , 7, 140 47 139 82 117 '205 Mosquitoes Moth, Angoumois grain, Sitotroga cerealelJa borer, Diatraea sacchari larger, Castnia licus, clothes, Tinea sp meal melon, Diaphaiiia hyalinata 120 156 60 .63,108 wooly pyrol, Thermesia gemmatalis Musca domestica, house or typhoid fly Myriangiuru Duriaei, Black fungus Myriapoda Natural history of insects Napthalene Nematodes, eel worms Nerve-winged insects, Neuroptera Nervous system of insects Neuroptera, nerve-winged insects Nimbles, chicken mite Nozzle, Bordeaux Vermorel Nutmegs, pests of 152 154 115 113 128 77 4, 177 116 28 16 28 139 181 180 Ill oOdonata, pond < 26 136 178 76 82 79 76 84 21 35 79 21 Palm weevil, Rhynchophorus palmarum Parasitic fungi Paris green 107 188 164 flies Oestrus ovis, sheep bot aromatic Ophionectria coccicola white-headed fungus Oils, Orange borer, Cryptorhynchus sp red scale, Chrysomphalus aurantii snow scale, Chionaspis citri worm, Mexican, Trypeta ludens Orders of insects Orders, key to Orthezia insignis, Lautanabug Orthoptera, straight-winged insects 206 Parlatoria pergandei, Chaff scale Pea and bean weevils, Bruchus chinesis and B quad rimaculatus Pediculus capitis, head louse vestimenti, body louse Periplaneta americana, American cockroach australasiae, Australian cockroach Persian insect powder , Phosphorus Phthirius inguinalis, crab louse Phytoptus oleivorus, rust mite Pink mealy-bug, Pseudococcus calceolariae flat- winged insects 71 54 98 93 71 110 104 73 123 124 Ill 75 169 Menopon pallidum Dermanyssus gallinae bellows Preuolepis longicornis, crazy ant Price list of insecticides , Pulvinaria pyriformis, mealy shield scale Purple scale, Lepidosaphes beckii Prodenia omithogalli, cut worm Protoparce cingulata, potato moth sexta, tobacco worm Pseudococcus caleolariae, pink mealy-bug citri, common mealy-bug nipae, cocoa-nut mealy-bug sacchari, grey mealy-bug Pulex irritans, house flea serraticeps, cat, and dog flea lice, Pyrethrum Potatoes, sweet, pests of Powder gun Porricondyla gossypii, red maggot Potassium cyanide mites, Poisons, stomach Polistes annularis, wild bee, Jack Spaniard , Polistes bellicosus, cow bee Poultry 158 127 127 143 143 168 168 127 82 27 55 163,170 164 41 190 52 176 96 139 139 ]85 185 146 179 Platyptera, Poison bait Poisons, contact 77 IE?, Red or stinging ants, Solenopsis geminata headed fungus Sphaerostilbe coccophila maggot, Porricondyla gossypii ; 146 76, 81 52 207 Red Chrysomphalus aurantii Tetranychus gloveri sweet potato, Tetranychus telarius spotted scale, Chrysomphalus aonidum scale, orange, i' spider, cotton, , Repellents 76 58 101 78 163 19 14 107 158 66 7, Reproduction in insects Respiration in insects Rhynchophorus palmarum, palm weevil Ripe-fruit flies, Drosophila spp Root borer, Diaprepes abbreviatus ., 171 109 82 56 56 125 140 155 56 28 96 73 Rosin Rubber, pests of Rust mites, Phytoptus oleivorous s Saissetia nigra, Black scale of cotton parasite of, Zalophothrix mirum , Sarcopsylla penetrans, Jigger Sarcoptes mu tans, itch mite of fowls Saw-toothed grain beetle, Silvanus surinamensis Scale insects, cotton Scale- winged insects, Lepidoptera Scarabee or Jacobs, Cryptorhynchus batatae Schistocerca pall ens grasshopper Scorpion Screw worm, Compsomyia macellaria Senses of insects 134 19 26 136 78 Sheath-winged insects, Coleoptera Sheep bot, Oestrus ovis Shield scale fungus, Cephalosporium lecanii mealy, Pulvinaria pyriformis Shot borer, Xyleborus perforans Sick or house cricket, Amphiacusta caribbea Silvanus surinamensis, saw-toothed grain beetle 76, 81 64 112 Sitotroga cerealella, Augoumois grain moth Snow scale, cocoa-nut, Diaspis hoisdnvalli orange, chionaspis citri Solenopsis geminata, red or stinging ant Sphaerostil be coccophila, red-headed fungus Sphenophorus sericeus, weevil borer sordidus, banana borer Ill 69 145 154 145 153 156 103 76 146 Silver fish, Lepisma Sitodrepa panicea, Drug store beetle 208 Spiders Spotted lady-bird Sprayers, auto barrel , bucket knapsack , power Stegomyia fascia ta, yellow fever mosquito Steirastoma depressum, cacao beetle Stinging an Solenopsis geminata , , fc, Stomach poisons Stored products, insect pests Straigh t- winged insects, Orthoptera Structure of Insects Sturmina distincta, parasite of potato worm Sugar ant, Tapinoma melanocephala Sugar-cane* aspidiotus, Aspidiotus sacchari red spider, Tetranychus telarius 21 100 146 72 60 173 100 96 101 thrips, Euthrips insularis weevil, Cylas formicarius 1,0.1 102 98 118 184 , pests of Sulphur Sweet potato flea pests of beetle, Syringes Chaetocnema ainazona worm, Protoparce cingulata Syntomeida syntomoides Taeniotes scalaris, borer in Castilloa Tapinoma melanocephalum, sugar ant Telenornus, parasite Termites or white ants Tetranychus gloveri, cotton red spider telarius, potato red spider 110 116 4J 27,74,149 Thermesia gemmatalis, woolly pyrol worm Tb rips, cacao, Helio thrips rubrocinct a, Thrips, sweet potato, Euthrips insularis Thysanoptera, fringe-winged insects Ticks , , , 54 183 182 184 183 181 120 86 146 164 142 cattle, Margaropus annulatus australis , dog, Rhipicephalus sp gold, Amblyomma variegatum 7, 58 1QJ 7, 113 87 1Q1 22 131 131 133 133 209 Ticks, fowl, Argas miniatus Ticklingburg bags Tinea spp., clothes moths Toads and lizards Tobacco - and soap - flea beetle, Epitrix ., parvula - worm, Protoparce sexta Tomarus bituberculatus, Banana borer Tribolium confusum, confused flour beetle Trichogramma pretiosa, parasite in eggs of cotton worm and moth borer Trombidium, B6te rouge Trypeta ludens, Mexican orange Turpentine Two- winged insects, Diptera worm 134 185 152 191 169 178 95 93 112 156 41, 62, , 92 129 84 178 32 "V Veratrum album, Hellebore < 170 180 104 lineata 187 Vermorel nozzle Vinsonia stellifera, glassy star scale Warble fly, Hypoderma bo vis, H Weevil, bean and pea, Bruchus chinensis and B quadri- 157 64 112 154 107 102 170 171 173 ., Aleyrodes citri cocoa-nut, Aleyrodicus cocoia headed fungus, Ophipnectria coccicola scale of cotton, Hemichionaspis minor maculatus borer, Sphenophorus sericeus of banana, Sphenophorus sordidus granary, Calandra granaria Weevil, palm, Rhynchophorus palmarum sweet potato, Cy las formicarius Whale-oil soap - and rosin compound ; and crude oil - ; , , - Whip , scorpions White ants, Termites arsenic - fly, citrus, 27,74,149 , Wild bee, Polistes annularis 166 80 105 76 58 41 210 Woolly pyrol moth, Thermesia gemma tails Worm, arrowroot, Calpodes ethlius boll, Heliothis obsoleta corn ear, Laphygma frugiperda Worm, cotton cut, Prodenia ornithogalli 69 lesser cotton, Aletia luridula meal eel, Nematodes orange, Trypeta ludens screw, Compsomyia macellaria sweet potato, Protoparce cingulata tobacco, Protoparce sexta Xyleborus perforans, shot borer Yams, pests of Aspidiotus hartii Yellow fever mosquito, Stegomyia fasciata , 113 92 49, 90 51, 90 38 54 116 42 154 84 134 98 93 scale, 14, 112 112 120 56 z Zalophothrix mirum, parasite of black scale GENERAL LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY RETURN TO DESK FROM WHICH BORROWED This book is due on the last date stamped below, or on the date to which renewed Renewed books are subject to immediate recall EN OMOLOGY LIBRARY LD 21-100m-l,'54(1887sl6)476 U.C BERKELEYLIBRARIES 298158 i ?* UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY ... account of our present knowledge of some of the principal insect and mite pests of the crops grown in the Lesser Antilles; also of the pests attacking man and domestic animals, as well as of those of. .. INSECTS AND THEIR III NATURAL HISTORY OF NEAR RELATIONS INSECTS IV ORDERS OF V INSECT PESTS OF CROPS INSECTS ATTACK MAN VI INSECTS WHICH VII INSECT PESTS OF DOMESTIC ANIMALS VIII INSECTS OF THE. .. periods in their in 11 lives These are, the egg, the larva, the pupa and the The egg is the first stage in the development gianio of a generation, and the larva is the next The larvae of the butterflies