100 câu trắc nghiệm tiếng anh tập1

c o m / Admin group English – Luyện thi đại học cùng Miss P.Liên– Sưu tầm, tuyển chọn & biên soạn https://www.facebook.com/groups/misslienenglish TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI ĐẠI HỌC Truy cập ht

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h t t p : / / w w w t a i l i e u p r o c o m /

(Admin group English – Luyện thi đại học cùng Miss P.Liên– Sưu tầm, tuyển chọn & biên soạn)

https://www.facebook.com/groups/misslienenglish

TÀI LIỆU

ÔN THI

ĐẠI HỌC

Truy cập http://www.tailieupro.com/ để có thêm nhiều tài liệu hay và thú vị nhé ;)

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Nguyễn Tiến Dũng ( mrnsapro@gmail.com ) – Tổng hợp 100 câu hỏi tiếng Anh (Kèm theo đáp án & giải thích) – Tập 1 1

- TỔNG HỢP 100 CÂU HỎI TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH (KÈM THEO ĐÁP ÁN & GIẢI THÍCH) – TẬP 1 -

1

I have a mere _ of German

A smattering

B knowledge

C acquaintance

D command

A

- Have a mere smattering of s.thing: Hiểu biết một cách

sơ sài về cái gì đĩ

2

Can you hold the ladder _ while I climb up and pick the

apples?

A steady

B rigid

C solid

D firm

A

- Steady: Firmly fixed, supported or balanced; not

shaking or likely to fall down (cố định, thăng bằng, khơng rung lắc)

- Solid: Hay được dùng để nĩi về chất rắn

- Rigid: Cứng nhắc, khơng linh động (thường được dùng

để nĩi về quan điểm)

- Firm: Chắc chắn, kiên định, khơng thể nào thay đổi

(mức độ 100%)

3

I know for _ that he was at the scene yesterday

A exact

B certain

C true

D correct

B

- Know/ say (s.thing) for certain = For sure = Without

doubt: Biết về cái gì đĩ một cách chắc chắn

4

The teacher _ Tom for not doing his homework

A scolded

B hit

C caned

D praised

A

- Scold sb for s.thing/ doing s.thing = Rebuke s.body

for s.thing /doing s.thing: La rầy, trách mắng ai vì điều

gì/ làm điều gì đĩ

5

Please ask the boy to come here _

A at present

B at once

C at hand

D at length

B

- At once: Ngay lập tức

6

This class seems to have only _ knowledge of what they

are supposed to achieve

A smattering

B rudimentary

C comprehensive

D faded

B

- Rudimentary knowledge: Kiến thức sơ đẳng

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-7

confidential

A breathe

B speak

C pass

D mutter

A

gì đó

8

The silver medal list was later _ for running outside her

lane

A banned

B disqualified

C disallowed

D outlawed

B

- Disqualify (v): Loại ra không cho thi, truất quyền dự thi

9

After three hours of walking in the hot summer, we were _

for a drink

A sighing

B gulping

C panting

D gasping

B

- Gulp (v): Nuốt, nốc (nước, thức ăn,…) với một lượng

lớn một cách nhanh chóng/ tham lam

10

I'm afraid we can't raise your salary this year The company's

operating on a very _ budget

A close

B tight

C cheap

D hard

B

- On a tight budget: Tình trạng thiếu hụt ngân sách

11

The government has made no _ in the fight inflation;

indeed, the situation has worsened recently

A triumph

B effect

C avail

D headway

D

- Make headway = Make progress: Có sự tiến bộ

12

The Department is also deeply _ in various improvement

schemes

A connected

B entailed

C involved

D implied

C

- Be involved in s.body/ s.thing: Dành hết thời gian và

sự quan tâm vào ai đó/ cái gì đó, dính líu/ liên quan/ có mối quan hệ với cái gì đó

13 Liquid milk is usually pasteurized in order to kill bacteria for a longer way to cure a(n) _ D - Shelf life (n): Tuổi bền, khả năng bảo quản, thời hạn sử dụng, tuổi thọ,… lâu dài

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-B production

C living

D shelf life

14

It"s a small lamp, so it doesn't _ off much light

A cast

B give

C shed

D spend

B

- Give off: Tỏa ra, bốc ra, phát ra, xông lên

15

His change of job has _ him with a new challenge in life

A led

B initiated

C presented

D introduced

C

- Present s.body with s.thing: Mang đến cho ai đó cái gì

đó/ điều gì đó

16

As it was her first offence, she was let off with a _

A threat

B sentence

C caution

D conviction

C

- Caution (n): Sự cảnh cáo, sự quở trách

17

The fumes were so thick that he was _ for breath

A suffocating

B inhaling

C gasping

D wheezing

C

- Gasp for breath: Thở hổn hển

18

The whole country is up in _ about the new tax the

goverment has put on books

A arms

B fists

C anger

D rage

A

- Be up in arms: Phản đối kịch liệt

19

He earns his living by _ works of art

A recovering

B renewing

C restoring

D reviving

C

- Restore: to repair a building, work of art, piece of furniture, etC so that it looks as good as it did originally

20

His dies about the future of the company didn't _ with

those of the chairman

- Tally/ go with: Đi với, hợp với

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-C tally

D suit

21

She _ hope of any reconciliation

A departed

B left

C ceased

D abandoned

D

- Abandon hope = Give up hope = Lose hope: Từ bỏ hy

vọng

22

At the party conference, the Prime Minister _ backing for

his new policies

A won

B got

D had

C held

A

- Win backing: Có được sự ủng hộ

23

He may be shy now, but he will soon come out of his _

when he meets the right girl

A shoe

B shell

C shed

D hole

B

- Come out of one's shell: Trở nên mạnh dạn hơn

24

The storm causing flooding and landslides in Miami prompted

the government to _ hundreds from coastal towns

A evacuate

B demolish

C contribute

D evaporate

A

- Evacuate (v): Di tản, sơ tán

25

You dropped it down the stairs? You're lucky it is still in one

_!

A whole

B piece

C entirely

D unit

B

- (All) in one piece = Not damaged: Còn vẹn nguyên,

không bị hư hỏng

26

They are conducting a wide _ of surveys throughout Viet

Nam

A collection

B range

C selection

D group

B

- Wide range: Qui mô lớn

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-27

A butting

B moving

C pushing

D plugging

A

28

Half of the children were away from school last week because

of _ of influenza

A a breakthrough

B an outburst

C an outbreak

D a break-out

C

Outbreak (n): Sự bùng phát (dịch bệnh)

29

It's quite _ to feel nervous before a job interview

A physical

B real

C biological

D natural

D

- It’s quite natural … : Đó là điều hiển nhiên

30

Losing my job was a _ I never would have found this one

if it hadn't happened

A blessing in disguise

B breath of fresh air

C bone to pick with

D bleeding heart

A

- A blessing in disguise: Trong cái rủi có cái may

31

Our baseball team's pitcher has a few _ habits, such as

throwing exactly thirteen warm-up pitches and never wearing

socks

A clear

B critical

C essentia

D eccentric

D

- Eccentric habit: Thói quen kì lạ

32

I’m surprised to hear that Wendy and Harry have _ They

seemed very happy together when I saw them last Oktoberfest

in Munich

A ended up

B separate

C split up

D finished up

C

- Split up: Chấm dứt quan hệ

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-B hang up

C hold up

D pull through

34

The _ polluted atmosphere in some industrial regions is

called "smog"

A much

B largely

C fully

D heavily

D

- Heavily polluted: Ô nhiễm nặng nề

35

In an _ to diffuse the tension, I suggest that we break off

for lunch

A attempt

B advance

C effort

D ability

A

- In an attempt to + V_inf: Cố gắng làm việc gì đó/ điều

gì đó

36

Can I _ your brains for a moment? I can't do this

crossword by myself

A use

B have

C mind

D pick

D

- Pick s.one’s brains: hỏi ý kiến của ai đó, dùng gợi ý

của ai đó

37

Don't _ what she says too seriously

A take

B make

C understand

D see

A

- Take s.thing + adj: Coi cái gì đó như thế nào

38

A washing machine of this type will certainly _ normal

domestic use

A stand up for

B come up with

C get on to

D take down with

A

- Stand up for s.thing = Support s.thing: Hỗ trợ cho cái

gì/ việc gì

39

The book i am reading at the moment is absolutely _

A interesring

B funny

C frightening

D terrifying

A

- Trong số 4 trạng từ đã cho thì terrifying chỉ đi với từ

absolutely

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-40

events

A broadcast

B network

C coverage

D vision

C

được đưa ra

- Coverage of sporting events: Tin tức, sự kiện về thể

thao

41

It is very difficult to _ the exact meaning of an idiom in a

foreign language

A convert

B convey

C exchange

D transfer

B

- Convey (v): Truyền tải, truyền đạt

42

There seems to be a large _ between the number of people

employed in service industries, and those employed in the

primary sectors

A discriminate

B discretion

C discrepancy

D distinguish

C

- Discrepancy between s.thing/ s.body and s.thing/

s.body = Difference between s.thing/ s.body and s.thing/ s.body: Sự khác nhau giữa người/ vật này và

người/ vật khác

43

It took many hours of negotiation to _ a compromise

A make

B do

C reach

D arrive

A

- Make compromises = Reach a compromise: Đạt được

sự thỏa hiệp

44

They say that he inherited his money from a _ relative he

had never met

A faraway

B distant

C remote

D slight

B

- Distant relative: Bà con, họ hàng xa >< Close/ Near

relative: Bà con, họ hàng gần

45

two young men were arrested on suspicion of setting fire _

a police van

A in

B on

C with

D to

D

- Set fire to s.body/ s.thing: Châm lửa đốt/ thiêu ai đó/

cái gì đó

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-C ship

D tip

47

Keep your mouth shut! remember that what you say may be

taken _ and used against you

A down

B over

C through

D into

A

- Take down = Write down = Note down = Jot down:

Ghi chép ra, viết ra

48

Sputnick was the first _ satellite made by the USSR

A manned

B natural

C artificial

D live

C

- Artificial satellite: vệ tinh nhân tạo

49

Do you think Ms Brown will _ for Parliament in the next

election?

A sit

B run

C walk

D stand

B

- Run for: Ứng cử

50

Every sleepless person experiences periods in which he _

off for a few seconds or more

A dozes

B sleeps

C naps

D drowses

A

- Doze off: Ngủ lơ mơ

51

Your grandfather is rather tired so do not _ your visit Let

him have a rest

A prolong

B lengthen

C delay

D shorten

A

- Prolong (v): Kéo dài (thường được dùng để chỉ kì nghỉ)

52

People who take on a second job inevitably _ themselves

to greater stress

A offer

B subject

C field

D place

B

- Be subjected to s.thing/ Subject oneself to s.thing:

Chịu đựng cái gì đó

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cause of his collapse

A a thorough

B an exact

C a universal

D a whole

A

54

When I came, the salesperson was _ to the customers how

to use a new kind of washing mechines

A demonstrating

B proving

C exposing

D teaching

A

- Demonstrate s.thing to s.body: Giải thích cho ai đó về

cái gì đó/ điều gì đó

55

His flat looks so _ that it is difficult to believe he just had

a party last night

A spick and span

B by and large

C safe and sound

D sick and tired

A

- Spick and span: Sạch sẽ

- By and large: Nhìn chung, nói chung

- Safe and sound: Bình an vô sự

- Sick and tired: Không muốn làm việc gì vì không thích

hoặc ghét làm việc đó

56

those interested in the post of Assistant Manager are requested

to apply _

A as a person

B in person

C as persons

D by person

- In person: Đích thân

57

Our country has large areas of _ beauty

A unharmed

B undamaged

C unspoilt

D uninjured

C

- Unspoilt beauty: Vẻ đẹp thuần túy, hoang sơ

58

A sculpture by Rodin fetched more than two million dollars at

the _ last month

A auction

B gallery

C museum

D sale

A

- At the auction: Tại buổi đấu giá

59

"Frankly, I couldn't be careless!" he said with a _ of his

shoulders

A twitch

D

- Shrug (v): Nhún vai (để biểu lộ sự nghi ngờ, thờ ơ,…)

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