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Tổng hợp những câu hỏi từ vựng, ngữ pháp tiếng anh cần thiết cho ôn luyện tiếng anh thi trung học phổ thông quốc gia. Tiếng Anh luôn là môn có nhiều điểm thấp trong nhiều năm qua cho thấy một điều phương pháp học tập cũng như giảng dạy chưa thật sự nghiêm túc. Bản thân học sinh cũng chưa tìm được cho mình một phương pháp học tập đúng đắn để cải thiện được môn học này. Hơn nữa, đây là một môn học quá trình, không chỉ vài ba ngày là có thể tiến bộ luôn được mà cần sự kiên trì và chăm chỉ. Học sinh ngày nay phần lớn là không có được hai yếu tố quan trọng cho việc học ngoại ngữ này. Bên cạnh đó, phương pháp dạy của giáo viên còn cũ, chưa có sự đổi mới để kích thích sự thích thú về Tiếng Anh cho học sinh ngoài việc dạy ngữ pháp, các quy tắc, cấu trúc câu,… Sau đó thì học thuộc lòng như một cái máy, khá là nhàm chán. Đây cũng là một lí do khiến môn Tiếng Anh trở thành “cơn ác mộng” với học sinh.
1 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Richard, my neighbor, _ in World War II A says to fight B says to have C is said to fight D is said to have fought fought A number of young teachers nowadays _ themselves to teaching disadvantaged children A offer B stick C give D devote “Sorry for being late I was _ in the traffic for more than an hour” A carried on B held up C taken in D put off Physical exercise is also important for your memory, because it increases your heart _ and sends more oxygen to your brain A pace B rate C level D grade It is very easy for the undereducated to be _ by slick-talking salesmen A put aside B put up C taken in D taken away I can’t believe how cheap these shorts were They were a real _ A discount B sale C bargain D offer I don’t think this fashion will _ A catch on B catch up C catch out D catch over David learned to play _ violin when he was at _ university A -/B the/C the-the D -/the The workers _ cement for the patio when it began to rain A lay B were lying C laid D were laying In most social situations where some _ is allowed, a brief raise of the hand and a small wave is fine to attract someone’s attention A informality B friendship C familiarity D regulation Sperm Whales and sharks are carnivores Carnivores mean _ A animals that live B animals that only C animals that eat D animals that eat in the sea eat plants meat and plants meat Michael was _ with anger when he saw his car had been scratched A fallen B felt C filled D fed I am not really _ this kind of music I prefer music that we can dance to A in B for C into D with _ I had nothing for breakfast but an apple, I had lunch early A Because of B Since C Due to D Although All _ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life A that is needed B which is needed C what is needed D the thing needed It was so relaxing to be _ old friends A in B between C among D around She’s made friends _ a little girl who lives next door A to B of C by D with Friendship is a two-sided _, it lives by give-and-take A affair B problem C aspect D feature They _ a close friendship at university A created B became C promoted D formed We stayed friends even after we _ and left home A brought up B turned up C grew up D took up You _ any friends if you _ talking like that 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 A will win/ carry B won’t win/ carry C wouldn’t win/ D would have won/ on on carried on had carried on The aim of the culture festival is _ friendship between the two countries A promote B promoting C to promote D being promoted People he _ turned out to be only fair-weather friends A trusted B has trusted C trusts D had trusted How can you let such a silly incident _ your friendship? A wreck B to wreck C wrecking D that wreck It has become necessary _ water in the metropolitan area because of the severe drought A rationing B ration C to ration D to have rationed I got my friend _ her car for the weekend A to let me to B to let me borrow C let me borrow D let me to borrow borrow A few people enjoyed the exhibition, but the majority was _ A restrained B admirable C impartial D disappointed All the passengers were made _ their seat belts during the turbulence A buckle B to buckle C buckling D for buckling There is a growing tendency among singers to _ some famous singers A imitate B pursue C reflect D infringe An only child often creates an _ friend to play with A imagery B imaginable C imaginary D imaginative I believe that everyone has had _ experiences in their life A memorial B memorable C memorize D memorialize He rose from his chair and _ her warmly A protected B replaced C embraced D appreciated She showed her _ by asking lots of trivial questions A experience B experienced C inexperienced D inexperience Among the many valuable painting in the gallery _ a self-portrait by Picasso A is B are C be D were -‘Did you enjoy the picnic?’ -‘I was okay, but I’d rather _ to a movie’ A go B had gone C have gone D went I’m sorry you’ve missed the train, it _ five minutes ago A had left B left C has left D has been left A lots of foods and drinks will be served _ the party A in B at C for D with th The anniversary of the founding of the charity falls _ 12 November A in B on C at D to th They’re having a party in _ of his 84 birthday A ceremony B honor C memory D celebration They held a concert to mark the _ of Mozart’s death A occasion B anniversary C memorial D remembrance They _ a wonderful meal to more than fifty delegates A made B had C served D took He tried his best to make his birthday party more _ A enjoyed B enjoying C enjoyment D enjoyable We are going to have my house _ tomorrow morning 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 A paint B painting C painted D to be painted Are you sure you told me about the party? I don’t recall _ about it A having told B having been told C to have told D to have been told I meant to get up early but I forgot _ up my alarm clock A wind B to wind C winding D had wound _ a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner A Finding B We find C Found D Having founded Stacey seems like a bright student She’s always the first _ A to finish B finishing C to have finished D to be finished I think I hear someone _ the back window Do you hear it, too? A trying open B trying to open C try opening D try to open ‘Wait a minute’, said Frank, _ through the door A had run B running C ran D runs I need to buy a new pair of _ A trainers B trainings C trains D trainees Why don’t you _ a go? It’s not difficult! A make B have C D set There’s little _ of our getting into the final A opportunity B chance C luck D fortune _ your time – don’t rush A Tell B spend C release D take Each player takes it _ turn to roll the dice A on B in C from D to Our new coach is popular _ the whole team A for B to C around D with He’d been planning to leave the team the _ time, and hadn’t told anyone A all B total C whole D full We managed to _ over $ 4,000 through donations and other events A deposit B donate C dedicate D raise The two children blamed each other _ the window A to break B on breaking C for breaking D having broken She swam strongly and _ cross the river easily, even though it was swollen by the heavy rain A used to B was able to C could D was supposed to I don’t remember _ of the decision to change the company policy on vacations A having told B telling C being told D to be told _ she went home early A Feel not well B Having felt not C Feeling not well D Not feeling well well I often dreamed _ being famous when I was younger A of B about C on D for The teacher explained the competition’s rules _ the students very carefully A for B to C with D over We took part in a sponsored walk _ to support the poor A organized B organizing C that organized D had organized Can you give me some advice _ to buy good maps? 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 A where B on where C to where D on to where Children could be compelled to work on the farm, effectively denying _ A their school B them to school C them schooling D for schooling The children were warned _ in the lake without an adult present A not swim B not to swim C not swimming D to not swim Homestead High School’s football team _ a championship until last season A has never won B is never winning C had never been D had never won winning George mentioned _ in an accident as a child, but he never told us the details A having injured B to have injured C having been D to have been injured injured She wanted to know if I _ Paul recently A had seen B saw C would see D have seen To be selected as Miss World or Miss Universe, a contestant must be _ or single A celibate B faithful C impressive D attractive Mary is often willing to help everybody She is the _ of kindness A essence B essential C essentially D essentiality _ friendship is _ two-sided affair A The/a B A/an C A/the D */a The Pikes has a painter _ all the windows of the house A to paint B paint C painting D painted He had spent _ that he was broke A such much B such many money C so much money D so many money money They did not let us _ the lecture because we had not got a member card A attend B participate in C involve D anticipate We have to employ a few more workers, _ we won't be able to get the order ready by the arranged date A unless B even if C or else D until _ you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables, and get plenty of exercise can you be really healthy A Suppose that B Only if C Provided D In case Jack takes great pride _ never throwing anything away He always says that one day he’ll find a use for things A on B of C in D at They took _ his driving license because he was caught drunk while driving A back B off C away D over The two computers for sale were in poor condition, so I didn’t buy _ A either of them B none of them C neither of them D both of them The architect _ Mario works is brilliant A whom B that C with whom D with who Every year swimmers attempt to swim across _ English Chanel A B the C an D a I think access to cinemas and theatres is the main _ of city life A amenity B attraction C leisure D recreation Religion and politics interest him almost _ A equally B the same C similarly D alike 86 If only you _ how hard I’ve tried to please you A know B would know C had known D knew 87 The teacher made her students _ fifty new words every week A to learn B learnt C learned D learn 88 In my view, the changes to the education system have been to good _ A influence B effect C outcome D upshot 89 She didn’t show even a _ of emotion when the court found her guilty A gleam B wink C flicker D flash 90 It’s not surprising that he became a writer because he always longed to see his name _ A in type B in print C in letters D in edition 91 People were evacuated from the coastal regions _ advance of the hurricane A on B before C in D for th 92 The technological and economic changes of the 19 century had a marked _ on workers A cause B effect C impact D consequence 93 The first sign of vitamin A disorder is night _ A loss of sight B lack of vision C invisibility D blindness 94 References can have a considerable _ on employment prospects A cause B decision C weight D bearing 95 The prospects of picking up any survivors are now _ A thin B narrow C slim D restricted 96 From time to time he _ himself to a weekend in a five-star hotel A craves B indulges C treats D benefits 97 Men still expect their jobs to take _ A superiority B imposition C priority D seniority 98 Meg had a _ escape when she was hang-gliding yesterday A narrow B slim C thin D slender 99 I can’t tell you the exact amount, but I can give you a _ estimate A crude B rough C tough D raw 100 I read the contract again and again _ avoiding making spelling mistakes A in view of B in terms of C with a view to D by means of 101 It’s a shame they didn’t pick you up, but it doesn’t _ out the possibility that you might get a job in a different department A strike B make C draw D rule 102 I reckon Mark is _ of a nervous breakdown A in charge B under suspicion C on the verge D indicative 103 It turned out that we _ rushed to the airport as the plane was delayed by several hours A hadn’t B should have C mustn’t have D needn’t have 104 All three TV channels provide extensive _ of sporting events A coverage B vision C broadcast D network 105 No matter how angry he was, he would never _ to violence A resolve B recourse C exert D resort 106 _, the people who come to this club are in their twenties and thirties A By and large B All together C To a degree D Virtually 107 The main aim of the campaign is to raise _ of the issues involved A knowledge B awareness C attention D acquaintance 108 After so many years, it is great to see him _ his ambitions A get B realize C achieve D release 109 I met him at the party and he asked _ you A to B for C after D about 110 Helen is going to the airport to _ some friends A set about B step up C go along with D see off 111 I hope this award will _ your disappointment at not winning the first prize A make up for B stand for C take in D take up 112 Claire decided to _ the job, because it would have meant more travelling A turn down B work out C come out D put down 113 David’s new album is expected to _ at the end of the year A make out B take out C come out D turn out 114 Nobody seems to be _ control of those children A under B over C with D in 115 I think he _ all that is necessary A has done B did C had done D would 116 She blamed her husband’s job _ his health A on B for C to D on 117 _ you have no key, you’ll have to get back before I go out A Provided B Supposed C As D Unless 118 Radar _ pilots to land safely in difficult weather conditions A gets B forces C warns D enables 119 You should consider the _ carefully before you make a decision A pros and cons B safe and sound C spick and span D odds and ends 120 We have had the roof of our house _ A to replace B replace C replacing D replaced 121 Saturday or Sunday? _ day is fine Come whenever you like A Neither B Either C Both D None 122 I went to Spain on holiday _, but I made a lot of friends A single B alone C lonely D celibate 123 Tom said, “Please tell me about it _ if I have heard the story before.” A I stopped you B I’ll stop you C I’ve stopped you D I would stop you 124 In Britain, it is _ children to attend school between the ages of and 16 A enforced B obliged C compulsory D obligatory 125 I’m not _to your plan but it needs modifying A objected B opposed C disputed D conflicted 126 “I thought that the tour began at 3:00.” “Oh no, you’re _ It began at 1:30” A too much late B here too much late C here much too D too much here here late late 127 Can you _ to it that no one uses this entrance A ensure B guarantee C assure D see 128 We had to get a bank loan when the money finally _ A gave out B gave in C gave off D gave up 129 “I’m learning to drive” “ That’s nice, but don’t include me _ a passenger until you get your license.” A to be B being C for D as 130 “ Who is responsible for sending out misinformation?” Most of the fault _ with the administration” A has laid B lies C lays D is laying 131 For a while I was at a _ to know what to say A blank B shortage C loss D crisis 132 She expressed her _ for certain kinds of cheaply produced movies A distaste B dissatisfaction C disapproval D disloyalty 133 I don’t believe the story Bob told us I’m sure he _ it A make out B make up C make off D make up for 134 Whether the sports club survives is a matter of complete _ to me A indifference B disinterest C importance D interest 135 Only the _ of the building is going to be remodeled A insides B interior C indoors D inner 136 I _ my boss’s work after he left A took over B took up C took away D take aside 137 The police signaled the driver to _ and stop A put in B pull over C pick up D pass by 138 The company has just got a big order and the workers are working round the _ A day B clock C hour D night 139 Before long, I’m sure you will be speaking English _ a native speaker A resemble B similar C like D as 140 I know you’re annoyed, but you must try to control your _ A mood B emotion C status D temper 141 Everyone in our family says best wishes to _ in the early morning of the first day of the New Year A others B the others C one another D the other 142 You will have to go for an interview tomorrow, but don’t worry It’s just a _ A foundation B format C formation D formality 143 Good restaurants serving traditional English food are very hard to _ A come by B come into C come out D come up 144 Mr Jones knew who had won the contest, but he kept it under his _ until it was announced publicly A cap B tongue C hat D umbrella 145 He managed to finish his thesis under the _ of his tutor A guidance B help C aid D assistance 146 _ calculations have shown that the earth’s resources may run out before the end of the next century A Raw B Rude C Crude D Blunt 147 By the time you receive this letter, I _ for China A will have left B have left C would have left D will leave 148 The village was _ visible through the dense fog A mostly B hard C only D barely 149 “I will hardly go mountaineering again.” - “Me _.” A either B so C too D neither 150 Not having written about the required topic, _ a low mark A my presentation B I was given C the teacher gave D all are correct was given me 151 Even if you are rich, you should save some money for a _ day A foggy B windy C snowy D rainy 152 _ a minute! I can’t find my key A Hold on B Keep on C Come on D Carry on 153 You are old enough to take _ for what you have done A responsible B responsibility C responsibly D irresponsibility 154 _! The tree is going to fall A Look up B Look on C Look out D Look up to 155 The bomb _ in the garage; fortunately no one hurt A put out B went off C made out D got out 156 _ I can’t understand is _ he wants to change his mind A That/that B Which/that C What/why D What/that 157 All the boys are good at cooking, but _ is as good as the girls A none B either C neither D every 158 In 1837 Victoria, an eighteen-year-old woman, _ queen of England A named B was named C names D had named 159 Actually, I can’t _ of that well-known painting A make sense B grasp C comprehend D understand 160 Jump in the car There’s enough _ for you A space B chair C place D room 161 They sat down to have a _ meal A five-coursed B five courses C five-course D five course’s 162 _ being a scientist, he also wrote fiction A Beside B Besides C According to D Owing 163 Last year, Matt earned _ his brother, who had a better position A twice as much B twice more than C twice as many as D twice as more as as 164 With her beauty and charm, she _ film audiences everywhere A tortured B deceived C captivated D defeated 165 I would rather you _ absent from class yesterday A not be B weren’t C hadn’t been D haven’t been 166 He was a very _ man; one day he would be happy, the next miserable A uncontrollable B uneven C temperamental D dispirited 167 I will recommend _ to the director A the student to B that the student C that the student D that the student speak speaks speaking speak 168 The vase is definitely not _, but just a very good imitation A real B factual C genuine D true 169 “I locked myself out of my apartment I didn’t know what to do” – “ You _ your roommate.” A might have B should have C must have called D would have called called called 170 Everyone can join our club, _ age and sex A not mention B in case of C in place of D regardless of 171 I can’t tell you much about the subject, I’m afraid I only have a very _ knowledge of it myself A fundamental B primary C elemental D rudimentary 172 He tried to be diplomatic, but _ I couldn’t help losing my temper A in the end B at the end C on end D by accident 173 Don’t waste your time telling Janet a joke She totally _ of a sense of humor A deficient B missing C devoid D lacking 174 Because of an unfortunate _ your order was not despatched by the date requested A hindrance B oversight C negligence D transgression 175 The government has made no _ in the flight against inflation; indeed, the situation has worsened recently A headway B effect C avail D triumph 176 M secretary was _ to have typed those letters already A asked B supposed C requested D ordered 177 The _ against your having that kind of accident are about 500 to A possibilities B figures C opportunities D odds 178 They live in a _ house in the suburbs of London A single B detached C free-standing D distinct 179 Many people these days find it difficult to _ a career A settle into B stabilize C settle down D arrange 180 He never expected his prophecy to be _ A accomplished B realized C achieved D fulfilled 181 _ appear, they are really much larger than the earth A As the small stars B The stars as small C Despite the small D Small as the stars stars 182 The _ of the air by toxic gas is one of the major problems of this century A contaminating B damage C erosion D pollution 183 He congratulated his opponent with just a _ of smile on his face A mark B symbol C hint D sign 184 “Would you mind lending me some money so that I can have enough money to buy that shirt?” “ Oh, I’m terribly sorry! I’m _ now” A broke B short of money C lacked D not enough 185 The project felt _ because he went about it in a wrong way A off B down C through D in 186 The soldier was punished for _ his commanding officer’s orders A regretting to B refuse to obey C objecting to D restricting to obey obeying obeying 187 The suspect was unable to _ for his movements on the evening of May 6th A recount B account C explain D swear 188 Students are very much confident _ doing their research at university A of B with C at D about 189 During the last few weeks, I _ very busy A was B have been C had been D would have been 190 We regret not _ to attend Mary’s birthday party A inviting B being invited C invited D to invite 191 Mr John is engaged _ Mary Jane A with B of C for D to 192 The bus _ here in twenty minutes A arrives B is arriving C arrived D has arrived 193 Nowadays children would prefer history _ in more practical ways A to be taught B teach C be taught D to be teaching 194 I don’t think that _ of yellow suits you very well A color B degree C tone D shade 195 The explosion was of such _ that it was heard five miles away A intensiveness B intensity C intense D intensification 196 The Republic of South Africa occupies the southern tip of the continent A takes up B takes in C takes over D takes on 197 There’s a list of repairs as long as _ A a pole B a mile C your arms D your arm 198 Dinosaurs _ believed _ out millions of years ago A are/ to have died B were/ to die C were/ to have D are/ to die died 199 Sportsmen _ their political differences on the sports field A take place B take part C keep apart D put aside 200 “When are we leaving for the concert?” A No problem B Straight away C Certainly D That’s right 201 Scientists have _ a lot of research into renewable energy sources A solved B made C done D carried 202 His new work has enjoyed a very good review from critics and readers A viewing B regard C look D opinion 203 Such problems as haste and inexperience are a universal feature of youth A marked B shared C hidden D separated 204 The temperature _ takes place varies widely from material to material A which melting B at which melting C at which they D which they melt melt 205 The village was _ visible through the dense fog A barely B only C hard D mostly 206 You’ve got to be _ certain before you decide A deadly B deathly C dead D death 207 In our team, no person _ John could finish this tough task in such a short time A other than B including C outside D rather than 208 A B C D 209 A B C D 210 A B C D 211 A B C D 212 A B C D 213 A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 A B C D A B C D E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H E F G H 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 ... You should consider the _ carefully before you make a decision A pros and cons B safe and sound C spick and span D odds and ends 120 We have had the roof of our house _ A to replace B replace... the arranged date A unless B even if C or else D until _ you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables, and get plenty of exercise can you be really healthy A Suppose that B Only if C Provided... Chanel A B the C an D a I think access to cinemas and theatres is the main _ of city life A amenity B attraction C leisure D recreation Religion and politics interest him almost _ A equally