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UNIT 20 Roleplay Aims of this unit -To establish what roleplay is and why it is important -To show how to organize controlled roleplay based on a dialogue or text -To show how to organize free roleplayactivities Role play I Introduction II Improvising dialogues III Interviews based on the text IV Free roleplay Organizing free roleplay Situations for free roleplay Conclusion I Introduction Workbook Activity Which activity would be the easiest for your students to do? Which would be the most difficult? Why? What other roles and situations would be suitable for roleplayactivities in your own class? I.Introduction Roleplay is a way of bringing situations from real life into the classroom When we role play, we ask students to imagine + Students may imagine: A role: in other words, they pretend to be different person A situation: in other words, they pretend to be doing something different Both a role and a situation 6 Suitable roles : - People familiar to students from everyday life : parents, sisters, teachers, police officers, venders… - Characters from the textbook, and from other books ( stories, novels…) or from TV Suitable situations: -Situations which students see or take part in in everyday life : shopping, holidays, asking the way to places, picnics, parties, traveling by bus… - “ Fantasy” situations from stories they read, or from the textbook II Improvising dialogues Roleplay can often be based on a dialogues or text from the textbook Roleplay gives students a chance to use the language they have practiced in a more creative way Workbook Activity 1.What roleplayactivities could be based on this dialogue? 2.Plan a similar roleplay based on a dialogue Note: Give the prompts Should improvise The conversation should be similar to the one in the textbook, but not exactly the same The conversation can be shorter than the presentation dialogue, but it can cover the main points 10 11 There are two ways of organizing this: Could ask one or two “good” pairs of students to improvise a conversation in front of the class, and divide the class into pairs to have similar conversations Could ask students to practice the roleplay privately in pairs first, and then ask one or two students to perform in front of the class Plan a roleplay activity: - what short conversations could be developed, based on the dialogue or text; - what roles the students could take; - what prompts could be written on the board to guide the roleplay 12 III Interviews based on a text Workbook Activity What roleplayactivities could be based on these texts? 13 14 Role play interviews are a way of bringing a text to life and making it seem real to the students They are simple to organize, and can easily be done in a large class The activity is more likely to be successful in a large class if all students have a chance to prepare questions 15 IV Free roleplay Organizing free roleplay Situation for free roleplay Conclusion Organizing free role play: Preparation in the class -The whole class: + Discussing what the speakers might say; + Writing prompts and any key vocabulary on the board to guide the roleplay -The class into pairs: + Let them discuss together what they might say; + Let them all “try out” the roleplay privately, before calling on 16 Homework for students 17 -Students divide into pairs or mall groups, choosing their own partners Each group chooses one of topic to roleplay - In their own time, each group prepares their roleplay - The teacher arranges a time for each group to perform their roleplay Situations for free roleplay 18 Situations for free roleplay are based on the same general topics Workbook Activity Which of these topics are covered in the textbook you use? What other topics does the textbook cover? Home, family Local places Food and drink Health School, education Free time, interests, sports Jobs The world 19 Holidays ??? Conclusion: 20 Role play increases motivation Always talking about real life can become very dull, and the chance to imagine different situations adds interest to a lesson Role play gives a chance to use language in new contexts and for new topics 21 Children and even teenagers and adults often imagine themselves in different situations and roles when play games Role play encourages students to use natural expressions and intonation, as well as gestures Improvising dialogues Introduction Roleplay Interviews based on a text Organizing free roleplay Free roleplay Situations Conclusion for free roleplay THANKS FOR YOUR LISTENING Goodbye!!!! ... establish what role play is and why it is important -To show how to organize controlled role play based on a dialogue or text -To show how to organize free role play activities Role play I Introduction... other roles and situations would be suitable for role play activities in your own class? I.Introduction Role play is a way of bringing situations from real life into the classroom When we role play, ... have a chance to prepare questions 15 IV Free role play Organizing free role play Situation for free role play Conclusion Organizing free role play: Preparation in the class -The whole class: