ĐỀ SỐ 02 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions..
Trang 1ĐỀ SỐ 02
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A wanted B developed C needed D included
Question 2: A fare B black C match D calcium
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
Question 3: A parallel B society C enormous D Australia
Question 4: A weather B flower C human D canteen
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 5: Despite the time of the year, yesterday’s temperature was enough hot to turn on
the air conditioning
A despite B yesterday’s C enough hot D to turn on
Question 6: This concert is more worse than I expected it to be
Question 7: As I was driving south I could see that the old road was rebuilding
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions
Question 8: When she returned home from work, she a bath
Question 9: It is important to have someone you can in
Question 10: He was lucky to escape from the accident with only injuries
Question 11: You clean the windows The window-cleaner is coming tomorrow
Question 12: Would you rather live in town or in country?
Question 13: Our teacher would like
A that we practicing our pronunciation B we to practice our pronunciation
C us to practice our pronunciation D us practicing our pronunciation
Trang 2Question 14: Jane often remembered to her mother before she died
Question 15: They will be able to walk across the river
A if the ice will be thick enough B unless the ice is thick enough
C if the ice is thick enough D when the ice will be thick enough
Question 16: I don’t care money Money can’t buy happiness
Question 17: The Giant Panda has been on thev of extinction for many years
Question 18: What I like best of him is his
A dependence B dependable C independence D dependency
Question 19: He leaves work early to his daughter up from school
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response
to complete each of the following exchanges
Question 20: “Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr Green, please.”
“ .”
A I’m afraid I don’t know B I’m sorry I’ll call again later
C Sorry Can you take a message? D Sure, I’ll put you through
Question 21: “It’s going to rain.”
“ .”
A I hope not so B I don’t hope either C I don’t hope so D I hope not
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 22: The use of lasers in surgery has become relatively commonplace in recent
years
A absolutely B relevantly C comparatively D almost
Question 23: The US Congress office is adjacent to the Capitol building
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 24: “I’m sorry, madam This is the fixed price and there is no discount.”
A negotiable B discounted C unchanged D discussed
Trang 3Question 25: In common with many mothers, she feels torn between her family and her
work
A In association with B In imitation of C Ignoring D Unlike
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest
in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 26: He knew little about the world nature
A He had a little knowledge about the world nature
B He had little knowledge of the world nature
C He knew little knowledge according to the world nature
D He rarely knew of the little world nature
Question 27: I can’t agree with you more
A I absolutely agree with you
B I absolutely can’t agree with you
C I partly agree with you
D We have completely different ideas
Question 28: We prefer going by train because we can enjoy the sight
A We would like to go by train, or we will enjoy the sight
B We enjoy the sight although we go by train
C We prefer going by train to enjoying the sight
D We would like to go by train so that we can enjoy the sight
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 29: We cut down many forests The Earth becomes hot
A The more forests we cut down, the hotter the Earth becomes
B The more we cut down forests, the hotter the Earth becomes
C The more forests we cut down, the Earth becomes hotter
D The more we cut down forests, the Earth becomes hotter
Question 30: A thermometer is an instrument We use it to measure the temperature
A We use it to measure the temperature which is a thermometer
B A thermometer is an instrument which is used to measure the temperature
C We use thermometer which measure the temperature
D A thermometer is an instrument which we use it to measure the temperature
Trang 4Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35
British parents are always complaining that their children spend too much time glued
to the TV and do not have enough time on other activities (31) sports and reading
A survey recently (32) on people’s viewing habits does not approve this It shows that young people in Britain spend on average 23 hours a week in front of the television, (33) works out at over three hours a day
(34) is surprising, however, is the fact that the average adult watches even more: an incredible 28 hours a week We (35) to have become a nation of addicts Just about every household in the country has a television set and over half have two or more According to the survey, people nowadays don’t just watch television sitting in their living-rooms, they watch it in the kitchen and in bed as well
Question 32: A investigated B researched C carried out D carried
Question 33: A that B which C this D it
Question 34: A What B It C The thing D This
Question 35: A seem B ought C used D would like
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42
Most people go to a doctor in their own town or suburbs But people in the Australian
outback can’t get to a doctor quickly The nearest doctor is sometimes hundreds of
kilometers away so they have to call him on a two-way radio This special doctor is called the “flying doctor” He visits sick people by plane
When someone is sick, the doctor has to fly to the person’s home His plane lands on
a flat piece of ground near the person’s house Sometimes the doctor has to take the patient
to hospital Flying doctors take about 8,600 people to hospital each year
However, most of the time the person isn’t very sick, and the doctor doesn’t have to visit He can give advice on the radio from the office at the flying doctor center He can tell
the patient to use some medicine from a special medicine chest There is one of these chests
in every home in the outback Each bottle, tube and packet in the chest has a number The doctor often says something like this, “Take two tablets from bottle number 5 every four hours.”
Trang 5A man called John Flynn started the Royal Flying Doctor service in 1927 He had only one plane Today there are 14 flying-doctor centers, 29 planes, 14 full-time doctors and several part- time doctors, nurses and dentists
Question 36: The flying doctors mentioned in this article treat their patients
A in clinics B by old methods C over great distances D by telepathy
Question 37: Which happens first?
A The doctor flies to the sick person’s home
B The sick person or his family calls the doctor on a two-way radio
C The plane lands near the patient’s house
D The doctor treats the sick person on a two-way radio
Question 38: The word “outback” mostly means
A a large field of the Aborigines
B an isolated island
C a vast and remote area
D a far-off forest
Question 39: The word “chest” in this context probably means
A a body part B a machine C a remote control D a small box
Question 40: When a patient needs a special examination, the doctor has to
A take him/her to a special holy place
B fly him/her to a military clinic
C give him/her all kinds of medicine
D fly to the patient’s place
Question 41: All of the following statements are true EXCEPT
A None of the doctor at the center work full-time
B Every home in the outback has a chest
C Sometimes the doctor has to take the patient to hospital
D The doctor gives prescription using specific numbers for each kind of medicine
Question 42: The writer of this passage shows a/an attitude to the flying- doctor
service
A critical B supportive C curious D indifferent
Trang 6Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50
The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health Although science has
made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many
foods unfit to eat Some research has shown that perhaps 80% of all human illnesses are related to diet and 40% of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon People of different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the characteristic foods they consume
That food is related to illness is not a new discovery In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meats) as
well as other food additives caused cancer Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain on our
food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging labels of processed food are healthful or harmful
The additives that we eat are not all so direct Farmers often give penicillin to cattle
and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows
Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these producers, the practices continue
A healthy diet is directly related to good health Often we are unaware of detrimental substances we ingest Sometimes well-meaning farmers or others who do not realize the consequences add these substances to food without their knowledge
Question 43: How has science done a disservice to people?
A Because of science, disease caused by contaminated food has been virtually eradicated
B It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food
C As a result of scientific intervention, some potentially harmful substances have been added
to our food
D The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables
Question 44: According to the passage, what are nitrates used for?
A They preserve flavor in package foods
B They are the objects of research
C They preserve the color of meats
D They cause the animals to become fatter
Trang 7Question 45: The word “fit” is closest in meaning to
Question 46: The word “these” in paragraph 2 refers to
A meats B colors C researchers D nitrates and nitrites Question 47: The word “carcinogenic” is closest in meaning to
A trouble-making B color-retaining C money-making D cancer-causing
Question 48: All the following statements are true EXCEPT
A Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons
B Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the
living animals
C Researchers have known about the potential hazards of food additives for more than 45
years
D Food may cause 40% of the cancer in the world
Question 49: The word “additives” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
C natural substances D toxic substances
Question 50: What is the best title for this passage?
A Harmful and harmless substances in food
B The food you eat can affect your health
C Improving health through a natural diet
D Avoiding injurious substances in food
THE END
Trang 8Đáp án
11-D 12-D 13-C 14-D 15-C 16-A 17-B 18-C 19-A 20-D
21-D 22-C 23-A 24-A 25-D 26-B 27-A 28-D 29-A 30-B
31-B 32-C 33-B 34-A 35-A 36-C 37-B 38-C 39-D 40-D
41-A 42-B 43-C 44-C 45-B 46-D 47-D 48-A 49-A 50-C
LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question 1: Đáp án B
Cách phát âm đuôi “-ed”
/id/: động từ tận cùng bằng [t] hoặc [d] Ví dụ: wanted, decided, divided,…
/t/: động từ tận cùng bằng [k, p, f, ph, gh, s, x, ce, sh, ch] Ví dụ: cooked, liked, stopped, hoped, coughed, laughed, missed, mixed, fixed, voiced, washed, watched,…
/d/: trường hợp còn lại Ví dụ: moved, closed, boiled, listened,…
Câu B phát âm là /t/ còn lại phát âm là /id/
Question 2: Đáp án A
fare /feə(r)/
black /blæk/
match /mætʃ/
calcium /ˈkælsiəm/
Câu A phát âm là /e/ còn lại phát âm là /æ/ Chữ cái [a] thường được phát âm là:
1 /æ/: map, national, natural
2 /eɪ/: take, nature
3 /ɔː/: all, altogether
4 /ɒ/: want, quality
5 /e/: many, any
6 /ɪ/: message, dosage
7 /ə/: afraid, familiar
8 /ɑː/: car, after
Question 3: Đáp án A
parallel /ˈpærəlel/
society /səˈsaɪəti/
enormous /ɪˈnɔːməs/
Trang 9Australia /ɒsˈtreɪliə/
Câu A trọng âm 1 các câu còn lại trọng âm 2
Question 4: Đáp án D
weather /ˈweðə(r)/
flower /ˈflaʊə(r)/
human /ˈhjuːmən/
canteen /kænˈtiːn/
Câu D trọng âm 2 các câu còn lại trọng âm 1
Question 5: Đáp án C
Enough hot => hot enough tính từ + enuogh: đủ…
enough + danh từ ( đủ cái gì)
Question 6: Đáp án C
More worse => worse
vì worse là so sánh hơn của bad nên không dùng more nữa
Question 7: Đáp án D
Was rebuilding => was being rebuilt
vì câu mang nghĩa bị động nên dùng cấu trúc bị động của thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: S+ was / were being Ved/ V3
Câu này dịch như sau: Khi tôi đang lái xe về phía Nam, tôi có thể thấy rằng con đường cũ đang được sửa lại
Question 8: Đáp án B
Khi cô ấy đi làm về, cô ấy đi tắm
Dùng thì quá khứ đơn để diễn tả chuỗi hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ
Question 9: Đáp án D
Rất cần có một ai đó mà bạn có thể tin tưởng để chia sẻ bí mật
confide in (v) = tell somebody secrets and personal information because you feel you can trust them: kế cho ai đó nghe bí mật vì bạn cảm thấy có thể tin tưởng họ
Question 10: Đáp án A
Anh ấy rất may mắn khi thoát khỏi vụ tại nạn với chỉ một vài vết thương nhỏ
Minor( nhỏ) Serious( nghiêm trọng) Important( quan trọng) Major( lớn)
Trang 10Question 11: Đáp án D
don’t have to + Vo: không cần must + Vo: phải
mustn’t: không được phép, cấm needn’t: không cần
Bạn không cần lau chùi của sổ Nhân viên vệ sinh sẽ đến vào ngày mai
Need( động từ): need to do sth/ noun
Ví dụ: You need to water this planet twice a week You don’t need to hurry
Need( trợ động từ): need do sth
Ví dụ: You need fill in this form You needn’t wash it
Question 12: Đáp án D
Bạn muốn sống ở thị trấn hay nông thôn? Bắt buộc phải dùng “the”:
cụm từ chỉ môi trường vật chất/ thế giới xung quanh ta, khí hậu…
- the environment
- the town
- the country(side)
- the sea(side)
- the beach
- the ground
- the jungle
- the mountains
- the desert
- the universe
- the world
- the rain
- the wind
- the fog
- the weather
- the sunshine
Question 13: Đáp án C
Giáo viên của chúng tôi muốn chúng tôi thực hành phát âm
would like sb + to do sth = want sb + to do sth: muốn ( ai đó) làm ( cái gì)
Question 14: Đáp án D
Jane thường nhớ lại việc đã nói chuyện với mẹ của cô ấy trước khi bà mất
Remember + to Vo: nhớ việc cần làm nhưng chưa làm Remember + to Vo: nhớ việc đã xảy ra
Question 15: Đáp án C
Họ sẽ có thể băng qua được dòng sông nếu lớp băng đủ dày
Câu điều kiện loại 1: If S+ hiện tại đơn, S+ will Vo
Question 16: Đáp án A
Tôi không bận tâm đến tiền TIền không thể mua được hành phúc
care about sb/sth: quan tâm đến ai/ điều gì
Question 17: Đáp án B