ON THI TNPT 2018 01 06 ma de

has caused Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.. Read the following passage and mark

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SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG

ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2017- 2018

(Đề gồm có 04 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 694

Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 5: People will file lawsuits at the drop of a hat these days

Question 6: I offer you my most candid apologies for offending you as I did.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 7: Angle's bilingual ability and previous experience were the qualities of which helped her get the job over all

the other candidates

Question 8: They asked me what did happen last night, but I was unable to tell them.

Question 9: Joe giving up smoking has caused him to gain weight and become irritable with his acquaintances.

A Joe giving up B irritable with C to gain weight D has caused

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

A greenhouse is a building whose sides and roof are made of glass so that temperature inside is magnified And it's used togrow plants that need temperatures This is to illustrate an example of how man could be cau changes to the climate Thesechanges result from increasing the carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere, thus raising the surface temperature of the Earth

This is known as the "Greenhouse Effect".

CO2 is a normal component of the atmosphere and until recently has not considered an air pollutant But average global CO2concentrations have increasing since 1860, with particularly sharp increase in 1958 The main reason for this continuousincrease in CO2 build-up is the burning of fossil fuels Duing the past 100 years, the CO2 content of the atmosphere hasalready risen by about 15% - from about 290 to about 340 parts per million And it's still rising

Although the CO2 content of the atmosphere is only about 0.032%, it's a major factor in determining average globaltemperature Incoming sunlight consists of many wavelengths including some very dangerous ones But ozone in the upperatmosphere and water vapour and CO2 in the lower atmosphere filter out or destroy most of the harmful wavelengths, so what

reaches the Earth is mostly visible light It's absorbed by land, sea and cloud and is reradiated in the atmosphere as longer

wavelength infrared radiation, or heat, as the Earth cools Much of this infrared radiation is absorbed by CO2 The CO2 thenradiates a portion of the absorbed heat energy back to the Earth to warm the atmosphere Rather like the glass in greenhouse

or a car window on sunny day, CO2 in the atmosphere acts as a oneway filter that allows visible light to enter the Earth'satmosphere, but prevents longer wavelength heat radiation from leaving Assuming that energy is arriving from the sun at aconstant rate, then as the level of CO2 increases, the average surface temperature of the earth should rise

Question 10: What is the purpose of using a greenhouse?

A To give an example of atmospheric changes caused by man.

B To magnify temperature to grow plants requiring high temperatures.

C To give an example of buildings whose sides and roof are made of glass.

D To indicate the rising level of CO2 in the earth's atmosphere.

Question 11: What is NOT true according to the information from the passage?

A CO2 allows sunlight to enter and leave the Earth's atmosphere.’

B A portion of sunlight is filtered out before entering the Earth.

C The sun emits some very dangerous wavelengths.

D The level of CO2 has risen by as much as 15%.

Question 12: What is mainly discussed in paragraph 1?

A How man could be causing changes to the climate. B What the "Greenhouse Effect" is.

C Plants need high temperatures to grow D The sides and roof of a greenhouse are made of glass Question 13: What is the best title for the passage?

A The level of CO2 at present compared with that in the past.

B The "Greenhouse Effect" used for growing plants.

C The "Greenhouse Effect" and how CO2 warms the atmosphere.

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D Ozone and water vapour with filtering out harmful wavelengths.

Question 14: The word “visible” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to

Question 15: Why is CO2 considered an air pollutant?

A CO2 is a normal component of the atmosphere.

B CO2 is a by-product of the burning of fossil fuels.

C CO2 raises the surface temperature of the Earth.

D Global CO2 concentrations have been increasing.

Question 16: The word “it” in paragraph 3 reffers to

C sunlight reaching the Earth D ozone in the upper atmosphere

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Question 17: Jane: “Here’s my first painting What do you think of it?” ~ Betty: “ ”

C Wow! It’s so expensive D I don’t like it It’s terrible.

Question 18: Ann: “How about a drink after the concert?” ~ Bill: “ ”

A I regret to say “no” B Why not? C It’s excellent! D So nice!

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences

in the following questions.

Question 19: By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi River Many were quite luxurious.

A By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi River, many of those were quite luxurious.

B By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi River, many of which were quite luxurious.

C By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi River, many of them were quite luxurious.

D By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi River, whose many were quite luxurious.

Question 20: Many people think of metallurgy as a modern field of science It is actually one of the oldest.

A Althogh many people think of metallurgy as a modern field of science, but it is actually one of the oldest.

B In spite of many people think of metallurgy as a modern field of science, it is actually one of the oldest.

C Many people who people think of metallurgy as a modern field of science, but it is actually one of the oldest.

D Many people think of metallurgy as a modern field of science, but it is actually one of the oldest.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 21: Even the other convicts considered it a heinous crime.

Question 22: They solved a problem that had defied all previous efforts.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 23: The at the football match became violent when their team lost.

Question 24: I would estimate that this diamond ring is about £5.000.

Question 25: There has been a sharp in the number of burglaries in this area recently.

Question 26: The President made his last public before his term of office ended.

Question 27: There are so many rules and about importing food that you should consult a good lawyer

Question 28: Tim has been visiting some distant in the country.

Question 29: The room feels very now that we're having to store all my brother's furniture.

Question 30: We have made no at all in our talks about a common agricultural policy

Question 31: He gave her a mischievous as she handed him his order

Question 32: had the curtain been raised than the lights went out.

Question 33: He finished the paintings for the exhibition.

A from time to time B in good time C for the time being D time after time

Question 34: I have told her that I am not going to go ahead with my plans she may think

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

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Question 35: These convicts were sent to Australia as punishment for their crimes.

A They sent these convicts to Australia, then punished them.

B These criminals were punished and sent to Australia.

C These convicts punished themselves for their crimes by going to Australia.

D Because of their crimes, these convicts were sent to Australia as punishment.

Question 36: I don Ί think Jerry will win the tennis match.

A I will never think Jerry will win the tennis match.

B The fact is that Jerry won't win the tennis match.

C Jerry will win the tennis match, I don't think that.

D In my opinion, Jerry will not likely to win the tennis match.

Question 37: If students have problems, you can ask questions to check their understanding.

A I advise you to ask questions to check their understanding.

B It's better to check their understanding by asking questions.

C Asking questions to check their understanding if they have problems.

D Questions can be asked to check their understanding if students have problems.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The reason why glaciers melt (38) the warm weather In 1850, many glaciers melted or became very small This period

is called the Little Ice Age Melting glaciers are very normal and common But after 1980, scientists have discovered (39)

glaciers melt faster than (40) This melting or retreating of glaciers is the result (41) global warming The weather onEarth has become warmer and this has a negative effect (42) the environment When glaciers melt, the water flows intovalleys and causes big floods (43) , glaciers are made up of fresh water

Actually, glaciers contain the largest (44) of fresh water in the world When glaciers melt, this fresh water gets mixedwith dirt, sand, rocks and salt It is no longer good for drinking and gets lost

SYMBOL FOR THE UNKNOWN

The different kinds of X-ray machines now in use vary in size from small dental machines to machines so large they canphotograph an automobile Yet more than 100 years ago, no one had ever heard of an X-ray In 1895, a German scientist

named Wilhelm Roentgen noticed barium platinocyanide crystals glowing from an unknown source of light in a dark room.

The man knew that there was a lighted bulb in the laboratory, but this bulb was totally screened by a tight casing of blackcardboard He concluded then that some unknown kind of light ray was passing through the screen to shine on the crystals With great excitement, Roentgen studied these strange new rays He called them X rays, because X is the scientific symbolwhich stands for the unknown X rays, Roentgen discovered, could pass through cardboard, cloth, wooden boards, and evenmetals

Roentgen's discovery of X rays was tremendously important to modern medicine Doctors depend on this valuable tool tohelp them diagnose many kinds of medical problems from broken bones to cancer Industry and scientific research makewidespread use of X rays, too X ravs make it possible to measure the amount of ethyl in gasoline or to inspect metal, plastic,rubber, and other materials for flaws that do not appear on the surface

In these and other ways, the rays which mystified Roentgen in his laboratory long ago are used by scientists today

Question 45: Roentgen called these strange new rays X rays because

A what is still unknown is represented by the symbol X.

B these rays had the shape of an X.

C these rays were a symbol of the unknown.

D these rays could, pass through cardboard, cloth, wooden boards, and even metals.

Question 46: While not directly stated, it may be inferred that

A X rays are only useful in medicine.

B Roentgen had been looking for X rays before he discovered them.

C X rays did not exist before 1800.

D Scientific discoveries are sometimes made by accident.

Question 47: The word “diagnose” in paragraph 3 is closest to the meaning of

C recognise the exact cause D investigate carefully

Question 48: This article as a whole tells us about

A the discovery and uses of X rays B the use of X rays in medicine.

C a scientist named Roentgen D barium crystals.

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Question 49: According to the article, X rays have found application in these fields except

Question 50: Which sentence is NOT true?

A X rays make it possible to find-flaws in various products.

B X rays can pass through cloth.

C Basically, X rays have been known for hundreds of years

D X rays help diagnose cancer.

The End

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A irritable with B to gain weight C Joe giving up D has caused

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 8: The room feels very now that we're having to store all my brother's furniture.

A time after time B in good time C for the time being D from time to time

Question 14: The at the football match became violent when their team lost.

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Question 24:A usual B always C often D average

A I don’t like it It’s terrible B Not so bad.

C Wow! It’s so expensive D It looks like mine.

A By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi River, many of those were quite luxurious.

B By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi River, many of which were quite luxurious.

C By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi River, many of them were quite luxurious.

D By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi River, whose many were quite luxurious.

A Many people think of metallurgy as a modern field of science, but it is actually one of the oldest.

C Althogh many people think of metallurgy as a modern field of science, but it is actually one of the oldest.

D Many people who people think of metallurgy as a modern field of science, but it is actually one of the oldest.

A I advise you to ask questions to check their understanding.

B It's better to check their understanding by asking questions.

A In my opinion, Jerry will not likely to win the tennis match.

B Jerry will win the tennis match, I don't think that.

C The fact is that Jerry won't win the tennis match.

D I will never think Jerry will win the tennis match.

A These convicts punished themselves for their crimes by going to Australia.

B These criminals were punished and sent to Australia.

C Because of their crimes, these convicts were sent to Australia as punishment.

D They sent these convicts to Australia, then punished them.

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or a car window on sunny day, CO2 in the atmosphere acts as a oneway filter that allows visible light to enter the Earth'satmosphere, but prevents longer wavelength heat radiation from leaving Assuming that energy is arriving from the sun at aconstant rate, then as the level of CO2 increases, the average surface temperature of the earth should rise.

A Plants need high temperatures to grow B How man could be causing changes to the climate.

C What the "Greenhouse Effect" is. D The sides and roof of a greenhouse are made of glass Question 39: What is the best title for the passage?

A Ozone and water vapour with filtering out harmful wavelengths.

B The "Greenhouse Effect" used for growing plants.

C The level of CO2 at present compared with that in the past.

D The "Greenhouse Effect" and how CO2 warms the atmosphere.

B To indicate the rising level of CO2 in the earth's atmosphere.

C To give an example of buildings whose sides and roof are made of glass.

D To magnify temperature to grow plants requiring high temperatures.

A The sun emits some very dangerous wavelengths.

B CO2 allows sunlight to enter and leave the Earth's atmosphere.’

C The level of CO2 has risen by as much as 15%.

D A portion of sunlight is filtered out before entering the Earth.

A ozone in the upper atmosphere B sunlight reaching the Earth

C CO2 in the lower atmosphere D water vapour

A CO2 is a normal component of the atmosphere.

B CO2 raises the surface temperature of the Earth.

C Global CO2 concentrations have been increasing.

D CO2 is a by-product of the burning of fossil fuels.

A these rays had the shape of an X.

B these rays were a symbol of the unknown.

C these rays could, pass through cardboard, cloth, wooden boards, and even metals.

D what is still unknown is represented by the symbol X.

A X rays can pass through cloth.

B X rays help diagnose cancer.

C Basically, X rays have been known for hundreds of years

D X rays make it possible to find-flaws in various products.

A the discovery and uses of X rays B the use of X rays in medicine.

C a scientist named Roentgen D barium crystals.

A X rays are only useful in medicine.

B Scientific discoveries are sometimes made by accident.

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C Roentgen had been looking for X rays before he discovered them.

D X rays did not exist before 1800.

A recognise the exact cause B investigate carefully

The End

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A It's better to check their understanding by asking questions.

B I advise you to ask questions to check their understanding.

A These criminals were punished and sent to Australia.

B Because of their crimes, these convicts were sent to Australia as punishment.

C They sent these convicts to Australia, then punished them.

D These convicts punished themselves for their crimes by going to Australia.

A I will never think Jerry will win the tennis match.

B Jerry will win the tennis match, I don't think that.

C The fact is that Jerry won't win the tennis match.

D In my opinion, Jerry will not likely to win the tennis match.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 6: The room feels very now that we're having to store all my brother's furniture.

A for the time being B from time to time C time after time D in good time

Question 11: The at the football match became violent when their team lost.

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A I regret to say “no” B It’s excellent! C So nice! D Why not?

A I don’t like it It’s terrible B Not so bad.

or a car window on sunny day, CO2 in the atmosphere acts as a oneway filter that allows visible light to enter the Earth'satmosphere, but prevents longer wavelength heat radiation from leaving Assuming that energy is arriving from the sun at aconstant rate, then as the level of CO2 increases, the average surface temperature of the earth should rise

Question 24: What is the best title for the passage?

A The "Greenhouse Effect" used for growing plants.

B The level of CO2 at present compared with that in the past.

C The "Greenhouse Effect" and how CO2 warms the atmosphere.

D Ozone and water vapour with filtering out harmful wavelengths.

A CO2 raises the surface temperature of the Earth.

B CO2 is a by-product of the burning of fossil fuels.

C CO2 is a normal component of the atmosphere.

D Global CO2 concentrations have been increasing.

C CO2 in the lower atmosphere D ozone in the upper atmosphere

A CO2 allows sunlight to enter and leave the Earth's atmosphere.’

B The level of CO2 has risen by as much as 15%.

C A portion of sunlight is filtered out before entering the Earth.

D The sun emits some very dangerous wavelengths.

A What the "Greenhouse Effect" is. B The sides and roof of a greenhouse are made of glass.

C Plants need high temperatures to grow D How man could be causing changes to the climate.

B To indicate the rising level of CO2 in the earth's atmosphere.

C To magnify temperature to grow plants requiring high temperatures.

D To give an example of buildings whose sides and roof are made of glass.

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A irritable with B Joe giving up C to gain weight D has caused

A X rays did not exist before 1800.

B X rays are only useful in medicine.

C Scientific discoveries are sometimes made by accident.

D Roentgen had been looking for X rays before he discovered them.

A these rays were a symbol of the unknown.

B these rays could, pass through cardboard, cloth, wooden boards, and even metals.

C these rays had the shape of an X.

D what is still unknown is represented by the symbol X.

A X rays make it possible to find-flaws in various products.

B X rays can pass through cloth.

C X rays help diagnose cancer.

D Basically, X rays have been known for hundreds of years

A the discovery and uses of X rays B a scientist named Roentgen.

C the use of X rays in medicine D barium crystals.

A By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi River, whose many were quite luxurious.

B By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi River, many of those were quite luxurious.

C By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi River, many of which were quite luxurious.

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D By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi River, many of them were quite luxurious.

A Althogh many people think of metallurgy as a modern field of science, but it is actually one of the oldest.

C Many people think of metallurgy as a modern field of science, but it is actually one of the oldest.

D Many people who people think of metallurgy as a modern field of science, but it is actually one of the oldest.

The End

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