Bài tập Tiếng Anh 10 thí điểm bám sát nội dung trọng tâm về từ vựng, ngữ pháp; có đầy đủ các dạng bài tập trắc nghiệm và tự luận, kem bài đọc hiệu. Đây là nguồn tài liệu hỗ trợ quý thầy cô trong việc giảng dạy chương trình Tiếng Anh thí điểm của BGD.
PCP SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH ĐỒNG THÁP TRƯỜNG THPT CHU VĂN AN *** BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 10 HOC KỲ II (CHƯƠNG TRÌNH 10 NĂM) PHAN PHÚ CƯƠNG THÁNG 01 NĂM 2018 CONTENTS PCP Page UNIT 6: GENDER EQUALITY UNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY UNIT 8: NEW WAYS TO LEARN GET READY FOR THE TEST UNIT 9: PRESERVING THE ENVIRONMENT UNIT 10: ECOTOURISM GET READY FOR THE TEST APPENDIX: IRREGULAR VERBS UNIT 6: GENDER EQUALITY A PRONUNCIATION PCP I Choose a word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from others A affects B genders C enrolls D pursues A addressed B applied C challenged D preferred A happy B easy C apply D busy A steak B break C great D treat A college B gender C degree D generous II Choose a word that has different stressed syllable from others A apply B gender C challenge D workforce A enrol B pursue C address D trouble A critical B preference C qualified D encourage A limitation B eliminate C inequality D education A awareness B property C loneliness D violence B VOCABULARY I Give the Vietnamese meaning of the words in the list treat: apply for: college degree: co-worker: opportunity: violence: equal: care-giver: gender: trouble-maker: eliminate: wage: enrol: inequality: force sb + to inf: qualified: discrimination: affect: preference: property: sue: address (v): pursue: encourage: loneliness: make progress: limitation: workforce: aware of: challenge: PCP II Complete the sentences with the words in the box equal pursue eliminate preference limitation force wage discrimination enrolled encourage challenge They us to work long hours without pay We need to have opportunities in education for men and women He was called to the bar in 1851, but did not his profession Company policy does not allow against women If his father was that ill, maybe she could him to go to the doctor In my experience, people who themselves and strive for goals are happier and healthier than those who don't After graduating from high school he in the army The company plans to more than 2,000 jobs in the coming year The first strike, which was for an eight-hour day and $3.00 , was won by the workers 10 They have placed a on the amount of time we have available IV Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete the sentence They were well _ of what could have happened A worried B aware C concerned D anxious He felt _ without his wife and children A loneliness B lonely C alone D loner They spoke out against the use of _ against women A equality B gender C violence D awareness We're not finished yet, but we're _ progress A doing B making C putting D taking People injured in accidents caused by the defective tire have threatened to _ A enrol B pursue C sue D affect The government is working on preventing _ inequalities in employment A aware B lonely C violent D gender PCP _ your keyboard with care and it should last for years A sue B treat C force D work We are looking for _ members to become leaders for the site A qualifiedly B qualifying C qualification D qualified She was insulted and discriminated by her male _ A co-workers B challenges C opportunities D limitations 10 I applied _ several jobs and was offered one A in B for C to D on 11 Be careful not to damage other people's _ You may be sued A workforce B property C limitation D preference 12 They discussed the problem of _ between students A inequality B equality C equal D unequal 13 A quarter of the local _ are unemployed A wage employment B enrolment C workforce D 14 He had the reputation of being a _ in high school He wasn’t very wellbehaved A care-giver housekeeper B trouble-maker C co-worker D 15 The company claims it does not discriminate on the basis of sexual _ A preferable B preference C prefer D preferably C GRAMMAR I Complete these sentences with “should” or “shouldn’t”: Liz need a change She go away for a few days Your salary is very low You look for another job Jack always has difficulty getting up He go to bed late What a beautiful view! You take a photograph Sue drives everywhere She never walks She use her car so much Bill’s room isn’t very interesting He put some pictures on the walls II Complete these sentences with “must” or “mustn’t”: PCP We haven’t got much time We hurry Jim gave me a letter to post I for get to post it This is a valuable book You look after it carefully It’s too late I _ go now Students use their mobile phones during tests You study harder if you want to get good grades III Complete these sentences with “can” or “may/might”: Monkeys climb trees with ease Take an umbrella with you when you go out It rain later Be careful The footpath is icy You slip Most ants lift objects that are ten times heavier than their own bodies Don’t make too much noise You the baby up Mary is linguistically talented She speak five languages I don’t want the children to play in this room They break something A person sit on a horse without hurting it IV Complete these sentences with the passive form of the verbs in brackets: Ex: The music at the party was very loud and could be heard (hear) from far away The police are looking for the missing boy He can’t (find) anywhere If you kicked a police officer, you would (arrest) A decision will not (make) until the next meeting Do you think that less money should (spend) on the military? The injured woman couldn’t walk and had to (carry) That building is dangerous It ought to (pull) down before it falls down Her new book will probably (translate) into a number of foreign languages When you go through Customs, your luggage may (check) by a customs officer PCP V Complete the sentences by changing the active modals to PASSIVE MODALS Ex: Someone must send this letter immediately → This letter must be sent immediately Someone ought to wash these dirty dishes soon → These dirty dishes soon You can find flowers in almost every part of the world → Flowers in almost every part of the world If the river floods, water might destroy the village → The village if the river floods People may cook carrots or eat them raw → Carrots or eaten raw Someone may call off the picnic if it rains → The picnic if it rains Someone will fix our air conditioner before the hot weather comes → Our air conditioner before the hot weather comes People should remove coffee stains on cotton immediately with cold water → Coffee stains on cotton immediately with cold water You must keep medicine out of the reach of children → Medicine out of the reach of children VI Circle the correct options to complete these sentences They might give/ might be given her an opportunity to go abroad to study Gender discrimination must eliminate/ must be eliminated by us The company will sue/ will be sued for wage discrimination Governments should offer/ should be offered poor women more help Married women can encourage/ can be encouraged to pursue a career of their preference They must not allow/ must not be allowed any kind of violence at school We will do/ will be done important work first A child should not give/ should not be given everything he or she wants VII Read the sentence and write another sentence with the same meaning PCP Ex: We can solve the problem → The problem can be solved (by us) People should send their complaints to the main office → Complaints They had to postpone the meeting because of illness → The meeting A short circuit could cause a fire → A fire They are going to hold next year’s convention in San Francisco → Next year’s convention The Sheraton Hotel in Warsaw will hold a fashion show this week → A fashion show You can obtain further information from the nearest post office → Further information You must not remove the oldest volumes from the library → The oldest volumes You should send your children to a boarding school, my dear → My dear, your children You shouldn't keep the books from the library longer than a month → The books from the library 10 They won't take a decision until the next meeting → A decision 11 You can use a coin as a screwdriver, if you haven't got one → A coin 12 You can't wash woolen clothes in too warm water or they'll shrink → Woolen clothes VIII Choose the word or the phrase (A, B, C or D that best completes the sentence It _ rain this evening Why don't you take an umbrella? A should B must C might D can PCP This is a valuable book You _ lose it A mightn’t B mustn’t C must D might It is very far from here You _ take a bus or a taxi A mustn’t B should C might D may This is a non-smoking room You _ smoke here A mustn’t B should C must D can I _ ride a bicycle when I was only years old A could B might C would D should Sunrise _ in the early morning hours A might observe B might be observed C can observe D observes The room _ once a day A should clean clean B cleans C should be cleaned D should be Milk _ in the fridge or it will go sour A must be kept B must keep C should keep D may keep The museum is open to everybody It _ between 9am and 5pm A visits visited B must visit C can visit D can be 10 You _ him during his work! A should not disturb B are not disturb C should not be disturbed D must not disturb 11 He _ an award for his hard work on gender equality A might give given B must give C should give D may be 12 Two tablets _ twice a day to have you recover from the illness quickly A must take B must be taken C should take D can take 13 I think we _ everybody with equal access to health services A should provide B should be provided C may provide D must be provided 14 The picnic _ because Peter has just had a traffic accident A will cancel cancel B must cancel C will be cancelled D will be PCP 15 In many parts of the world Books _ from public libraries A will borrow borrow B must be bought C can be borrowed D should C should be seen D should see 16 You don't look well You _ a doctor A can see B can be seen 17 He wants to know when the final decision _ A will make made B might make C might be made D will be 18 The students _ their results of the examination next week A will be told B can be told C used to be told D ought to tell 19 All traffic laws _ in order to reduce traffic problems A might be followed B might not be followed C must be followed D must not be followed 20 You _ that switch, whatever you A mustn't touch B mustn't be touched C should touch D shouldn’t be touched D READING Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions Amelia Mary Earhart was born in 1897 in Kansas, a state located in the Midwestern United States She showed an early aptitude for science and sports at school After finishing school, she worked as a nurse for the Red Cross where she got to know many of the wounded pilots and came to admire aviation Earhart enrolled in medical studies at Columbia University, but quit after one year and soon started taking flying lessons In 1928 she became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean and the first person to fly over both the Atlantic and Pacific She set many other records and wrote best-selling books about her flying experiences She also contributed to the formation of The Ninety-Nines, an organisation for female pilots, gave advice to women on careers and helped inspire others In 1937, she mysteriously disappeared during a flight Even today, her life and career remain fascinating to many people When and where was Amelia Mary Earhart born? A in 1897 in the US B in 1897 in the UK C in 1928 in the US D in 1928 in the UK How did she come to admire aviation? 10 PCP 13 The school has 70% of _ minority students A culture B ethnic C nature D island 14 _ are all the animals that live in a particular area A Handicrafts B Flora C Fauna D Ecosystems 15 We risk upsetting the _ balance of the area A ecologically B ecologist C ecology D ecological C GRAMMAR I Complete the sentences about superstitions around the world Use the first conditional (UK) If a cat washes behind Its ears, it (rain) (Venezuela) If you (give) somebody handkerchiefs as a gift, you won't have a good relationship with that person (Brazil) If you eat lentils on 1st January, you (make) a lot of money during the year (Korea) If a man (smile) a lot during his wedding, his first child won’t be a boy, it will be a girl (Turkey) If you see a spider in your house, you (have) visitors (Thailand) If a woman (sing) in the kitchen, she will marry a very old man (Korea) If you (see) a magpie in the morning, you (get) good news that day (Russia) If you (look) in a broken mirror, you (have) bad luck II Complete the sentences about superstitions around the world Use the second conditional If we didn’t produce so much CO, we (reduce) global warming I (give) a lot of money to charity if I were very rich We would save millions of lives if we (stop) the arms trade The world would be a safer place if scientists (be) able to stop diseases like AIDS If we (not, pollute) our rivers, they would be full of fish If people didn’t drop rubbish, the pavement (be) cleaner 46 PCP If we (stop) using our car, we (cause) less pollution If people (not, kill) tigers, they (not, be) an endangered species III Complete the sentences about superstitions around the world Use first or second conditional You (have) to work very hard if you want to pass your English exam You will be tired tomorrow if you (not, go) to bed soon I wouldn't be so keen on employing him if I (not, think) he was the best person for the job I (not, like) it very much if they gave the job to Mark I will see you at the cinema if you (have) the time You'd get more work done if you (plan) your day better If you sell more than you did last year you (be) soon on your way I wouldn't get so angry with you if you (get) more work done If he (find) a good job, he will pay all his bills 10 If the tent (be) any smaller, one of us would have to sleep outside 11 If John (not, leave) now, he will miss his train 12 She wouldn't help anyone if they (be) in trouble 13 Your dog (not, be) so fat if you didn't feed it so often 14 If the weather is fine tomorrow, we (be able) to go to the beach 15 If you (call) me any time, I will help you 16 She would worry if I (tell) her the truth 17 They would make up a lie if they thought it (help) me out 18 If I (have to) make a speech, I would be pretty nervous 19 He will be really disappointed if you (not, tell) him the truth 20 If (tell) you a secret, would you keep quiet about it? II Rewrite the sentences with conditional sentences They would have a reunification party if they weren’t so busy Unless If you don’t follow my advice, you will be in trouble 47 PCP Unless If I weren’t so tired, I would help you with the homework Unless If the teacher weren’t ill, he would go to school today Unless If parents don’t support their children, it will be very difficult for them at school Unless III Rewrite the sentences with conditional sentences I don’t have the money, so I don’t lend it to you I don’t invite you for a drink because I don’t pass my English exam You don’t promise to be careful, so I won’t lend you my scooter I don’t tell you because I don’t know the answer You don’t study hard, so you often get bad grades I don’t know philosophy, so I don’t answer your question You get into much trouble because you often ignore my advice Because people don’t have common sense, they drive with cell phones with one hand He doesn’t know how, so he can’t help me with my Calculus 10 I don’t have $1,000, so I can’t afford to pay for the car repair bill 11 I am not you, so I won’t call my friend and apologize 48 PCP 12 He isn’t healthy because he doesn’t have enough to eat IV Choose the word or the phrase (A, B, C or D that best completes the sentence If I _ a wish, I would wish for happiness for my family A have B am having C had D was having If I _ an astronaut traveling in a cabin, I would not be annoyed by the weightlessness A am B would be C will be D were What _ if you come late for the meeting tomorrow? A will happen B would happen C happened D happens C keep D didn’t keep Unless you _ quiet, I’ll scream A don’t keep B kept I will be able to speak English well if I _ hard A studied B have studied C will study D study If I _ you, I _ his invitation A am/ will refuse B were/ would refuse C was/ will refuse D were / will refuse If my father _ here now, he would help me A were B will be C is D would be If an object is let off in the cabin of a spaceship, it _ A floated B is floating C will float D would float Unless we _ throwing garbage into the river, it will be polluted A stop B don’t stop C will stop D won’t stop 10 If they didn’t live so far away, I _ them every week A visit B visited C will visit D would visit 11 If the train is late, we _ to the office A walk B will walk C would walk D walked 12 You would earn more money if you _ more products A would sell B sell C sold D will sell 13 I _ that coat if I were you 49 PCP A wouldn’t buy B didn’t buy C don’t buy D won’t buy 14 Unless he worked more slowly, he _ so many mistakes A would make B will make C wouldn’t make D won’t make 15 If I had free time, I some shopping with you A did B will C would D 16 If you _ English well, you will communicate with foreigners A speak speak B spoke C don’t speak D didn’t 17 Unless she _, she will be late for school A is B were C isn’t D weren’t 18 If the wall weren't so high, I _ it up to take my ball down A can climb climb B can’t climb C could climb D couldn’t 19 If he _ the truth, the police wouldn't arrest him A would arrest B will arrest C wouldn’t arrest D won’t arrest C happened D happens 20 If you press that button, what _? A would happen B will happen D READING Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions The concept of ecotourism has become popular over the past few years The basic principle of ecotourism is to respect the places you visit Ecotourism companies offer a wide range of tours Some support taking tourists to rural areas where they stay in the simple houses of the local people instead of luxurious hotels There they can learn about the local traditions or learn how to make traditional handicrafts On some other trips, tourists learn about the local plants and animals without doing harm to them As for transportation, Eco tourists might prefer a biking or walking tour to a bus tour which may contribute to air pollution They often avoid travelling on a cruise ship, as a cruise ship is a great source of air and water pollution, with harmful emissions sent into the air and passengers’ waste dumped into the sea A cruise ship might also cause damage to coral reefs and the ecosystem that it travels near What about accommodation? Eco tourists choose hotels and tourism companies that hire mainly local staff, as a way to contribute to the local economy They can also 50 PCP directly benefit the local people by staying in their homes and studying local traditions What else makes tourists become Eco tourists? Eco tourists take part in activities or projects to protect the local environment, such as recycling used products or cleaning up the beach In general, if they make their trip environmentally and socially responsible, they are Eco tourists What is the basic principle of ecotourism? A always follow the tour guides B bring your own food and drinks C prepare well for the tour D respect the places you visit According to the text, Eco tourists _ A stay with local people C learn about the local history animals B stay in luxurious hotels D learn to grow plants and raise Eco tourists prefer a biking or walking tour to a bus tour because _ A they want to avoid air pollution B it helps save money C they want to more physical exercise D they don’t want to pollute the water How Eco tourists benefit the local economy and local people? A They raise money for the local community B They voluntary work to help the local people C They teach them to protect the environment D They stay with local families and study local traditions Which of the followings is NOT TRUE about ecotourism ? A Eco tourists participate in activities to protect the local environment B Eco tourists often take a cruise ship in their tour C Eco tourists can learn how to make traditional handicrafts D Ecotourism companies provide a variety of tours New words: principle (n): nguyên tắc luxurious (a): sang trọng, sa hoa cruise (n): chuyến du ngoạn thuyền harm to sth: gây hại cho accommodation (n) chỗ transportation (n): giao thông staff (n): nhân viên 51 GET READY FOR THE TEST SECTION A : (8 points) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A books B students C develops D things Question 2: A chemical B cheap C challenge D champion Question 3: A gained B excited C terrified D enjoyed Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 4: A discharge D preserve Question 5: A pollution B fauna B poverty C awareness C protect D solution Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 6: Robert said that his father _ to Dallas the year before A goes B went C has gone D had gone C stops talking D stopped Question 7: The teacher told Joe _ A to stop talking talking B stop talking Question 8: What _ if you come late for the meeting tomorrow? A will happen B would happen C happens D would have happened Question 9: I would have visited you before if there _ quite a lot of people in your house A hadn’t be B weren’t C aren’t D hadn’t been Question 10: I’m very much _ in learning more about ecotourism and its benefits A interest B interested C interesting D interests Question 11: Cutting down trees or hunting wild animals may upset the _ balance of an area A ecology B ecological C ecologically D ecologist Question 12: We should _ the limited or non-renewable natural resources for our future generation A protective B protecting C protect D protection Question 13: _ is the gradual increase of temperature on the earth’s surface due to greenhouse effect A Deforesation B Preservation C Global warming D Climate change Question 14 If I you, I would refuse his invitation A am B were C would be D had been Question 15: Mr White asked me _ that film the night before A that I saw B had I seen C if I had seen D if had I seen Question 16: The _ world is the world of trees, rivers, animals and birds A naturally B nation C nature D natural Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 17: Would you buy some bananas if the greengrocer’s is still open? A B C D Question 18: He knew that he will be able to pass the exam A B C D Question 19: We were advised not drinking the water in the bottle A B C D Question 20: If the driver had seen the stop sign, the accident wouldn’t happen A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlinded word(s) in each of the following questions Question 21: Polluted water and increased water temperatures have driven many species to the verge of extinction A enriched B contaminated C purified D strengthened Question 22: The rapid growing population leads to the exhaustion of natural resources A conservation B protection C depletion D vegetation Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlinded word(s) in each of the following questions Question 23: The new laws to conserve wildlife in the area will come into force next month A protect B prevent C preserve D destroy Question 24: Nowadays, cell phones and laptop computers are commonplace in our life A typical B normal C rare D ordinary Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the blanks Environmental pollution is a term that refers to all the (25) _ by which man pollutes his surroundings Man dirties the air with gases and smoke, contaminates the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with too many fertilizers and (26) _ Man also pollutes his surroundings in various other ways Environmental (27) _is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today Air, water, and soil are necessary to the survival of all living things Badly polluted air can cause illness, and even death Polluted water kills fish and other marine life Pollution of soil (28) _ the amount of land that is available for growing food Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man's naturally beautiful world Question 25: A paths B ways C streets D roads Question 26: A pollution B substances C pesticides D dirty Question 27: A polluting B polluted C pollution D pollute Question 28: A grows B makes up C increases D reduces Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions We are all slowly destroying the earth The seas and rivers are too dirty to swim in There is so much smoke in the air that it is unhealthy to live in many of the world's cities In one well-known city, for example, poisonous gases from cars pollute the air so much that traffic policemen have to wear oxygen masks We have cut down so many trees that there are now vast areas of wasteland all over the world As a result, farmers in parts of Africa cannot grow enough to eat In certain countries in Asia there is too little rice Moreover, we not take enough care of the countryside Wild animals are quickly disappearing For instant, tigers are rare in India now because we have killed too many for them to survive However, it isn't enough simply to talk about the problem We must act now before it is too late to anything about it Join us now Save the Earth This is too important to ignore Question 29: What traffic policemen have to do, in one well known city? A They have to cut down many trees B They don’t take enough care of the countryside C They have to pollute the air D They have to wear oxygen masks Question 30: Why farmers in parts of Africa and Asia not grow enough to eat? A Because people cut down many trees B Because there are large areas of land that can't be used C Because there is too little rice D Because many trees have been polluted Question 31: Wild animals are _ A being protected from natural environment B so rare that they can't survive C killed so many that they can't live in the forests D in danger from extinction Question 32: The word “them” in paragraph refer to _ A tigers B famers C wild animals D countries SECTION B : (2 points) I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Write your answers on your answer sheet (1 point) Question 1: “Car pollution is a big problem in my city,” Tom said → Tom said that Question 2: I’m not you I won’t tell him the truth → If Question 3: Mary said, “Chemicals are destroying the ozone layer.” → Mary said that Question 4: I don’t know her phone number, so I don’t phone her → If II Writing a paragraph (1.5 point) Write a paragraph (about 100 words) about practical advice to reduce fossil fuels consumption Write a paragraph (about 100 words) about the benefits of ecotourism THE END APPENDIX: IRREGULAR VERBS Past Participle arisen been borne born beaten / beat become begun bent bet bound bitten bled blown broken broadcast brought built burnt / burned burst bought cast caught chosen clung come cost crept cut dug done drawn dreamt / dreamed drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found fit fled flown forbidden forgotten forgiven frozen got / gotten given gone ground grown had heard hidden hit held hanged/ hurt kept known laid led leapt / leaped learnt / learned left lent let lain lit / lighted lost made meant met mistaken overcome paid put quit / quitted read ridden rung risen run said seen sought sold sent set sewed / sewn shaken shone shot shown / showed shrunk shut sung sunk sat slept slid smelt / smelled spoken sped spelt spent spilt spread stood stolen stung struck sworn swept swum swung taken taught torn told thought thrown thrust understood woken worn woven wept won wound written withdrawn ... LEARN GET READY FOR THE TEST UNIT 9: PRESERVING THE ENVIRONMENT UNIT 10: ECOTOURISM GET READY FOR THE TEST APPENDIX: IRREGULAR VERBS ... year The first strike, which was for an eight-hour day and $3.00 , was won by the workers 10 They have placed a on the amount of time we have available IV Choose the correct answer... insulted and discriminated by her male _ A co-workers B challenges C opportunities D limitations 10 I applied _ several jobs and was offered one A in B for C to D on 11 Be careful not to damage