Đề luyện THPTQGAnhPT5 50

PRACTICE TEST (50) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A great B wheat C break D brake Question 2: A practiced B increased D searched D subscribed Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A establish B bronchitis C replenish D attitude Question 4: A advent B asthma C maintain D migrate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 5: Due to her untimely death, the talented Sylvia Plath was never to know how well A B C would her work be received by the American public D Question 6: I couldn’t understand what was happening, so I asked the boy sit next to me for help A B C D Question 7: That Columbus was not the first man to set foot on the New World were unknown to A B C D many people Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 8: More than twenty students have failed the exams, which the class teacher A had surprised B have surprising C is surprising D has surprised Question 9: How much you charge your new shirt? A to B in C for D with Question 10: I am exhausted I around the whole afternoon trying to clean the house before the guests arrive A have been running B run C be running D was running Question 11: He is not and finds it difficult to pay for daily necessities A well paid B well paying C well prepared D best paid Question 12: It is recommended that everyone regular exercise A took B to take C take D taking Question 13: He is very mean and impolite I don’t know how she can _ him A keep up with B go up with C put up with D climb up with Question 14: this time next week, we will have completed the project A For B On C At D By Question 15: If he here earlier, he would have met my close friend, Jane A had been B would be C were D was Question 16: The old lady is said all her money to the orphans when she died A to leave B to have left C leaving D having left Question 17: That’s the bike the engine of which needs A be repaired B repaired C repairing D to be repairing Question 18: I am practicing English I don’t want to fail in the oral test A so as to B so that C because D in order to Question 19: _ you tell me the truth, I _ to help you A When/ can’t be able B Unless/ won’t be able C Unless/will be able D In case/should be able Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 20: “Would you rather have wine or coke?” – “ .” Page of A It doesn’t matter B No problem C Sure Question 21: “Can you open the window, please?” – “ .” A Sure B Of course C Sure, no problem D None, please D All are correct Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22: The lost hikers stay alive by eating wild berries and drinking spring water A revived B survived C surprised D lively Question 23: I find it difficult to remain neutral where he’s concerned A objective B negative C positive D middle Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 24: Pure water is often a fairly rare commodity that requires significant energy to produce A clean B contaminated C unadulterated D flawless Question 25: Unless the two signatures are identical, the bank won’t honor the check A different B genuine C fake D similar Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 26: The coffee was not strong, so it didn’t keep us awake A The coffee was not strong enough to keep us awake B The coffee was very strong, but it couldn’t keep us awake C We are kept awake because the coffee was strong D The coffee was so hot that it didn’t keep us awake Question 27: No one in the class can play chess as well as he does A No one else can play chess better than him B No one else can play chess better than he is C He is a good chess player in the class D He plays chess better than anyone else in the class Question 28: She locked the door so as not to be disturbed A She locked the door in order that she wouldn’t be disturbed B She locked the door to be not disturbed C She locked the door for her not to be disturbed D She locked the door so that not to be disturbed Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 29: They are my two sisters They aren’t teachers like me A They are my two sisters, both of those are teachers like me B They are my two sisters, neither of whom are teachers like me C Like me, neither of my two sisters are teachers D They are my two sisters, who neither are teachers like me Question 30: The man jumped out of the boat He was bitten by a shark A Bitten by a shark, the man jumped out of the boat B After jumping out of the boat, the man was bitten by a shark C Biting by a shark, the man jumped out of the boat D After bitten, the shark jumped out of the boat Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35 All relationships go through difficult times In the past, when married couples had problems they usually didn’t (31) They had to either (32) with each other or continue to live together in an unhappy relationship Getting divorced wasn’t an option for most people due to economic and social reasons Some people believe that this wasn’t such a bad thing They say that relationships require hard work and commitment “If a relationship is going to last a lifetime you have to keep working at it,” says Page of Doreen, who is celebrating her fiftieth wedding anniversary this year “It isn’t all roses and romance (33) can be perfect all of the time These days young people give up when there’s the slightest argument.” Experts agree that communication is key The most important thing is to keep talking How many times have you heard yourself say to somebody, “If only you’d listen!” or “I wish you (34) that!” The truth is, the more couples talk, the (35) their relationship will be Question 31: A grow up B split up C chat up D make up Question 32: A get on B go out C get back D fall out Question 33: A No one B Someone C Anyone D Anybody Question 34: A wouldn’t B mustn’t C shouldn’t D can’t Question 35: A best B good C better D most Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 Cities develop as a result of functions that they can perform Some functions result directly from the ingenuity of the citizenry, but most functions result from the needs of the local area and of the surrounding hinterland (the region that supplies goods to the city and to which the city furnishes services and other goods) Geographers often make a distinction between the situation and the site of a city Situation refers to the general position in relation to the surrounding region, whereas site involves physical characteristics of the specific location Situation is normally much more important to the continuing prosperity of a city If a city is well situated in regard to its hinterland, its development is much more likely to continue Chicago, for example, possesses an almost unparalleled situation: it is located at the southern end of a huge lake that forces east-west transportation lines to be compressed into its vicinity, and at a meeting of significant land and water transport routes It also overlooks what is one of the world’s finest large farming regions These factors ensured that Chicago would become a great city regardless of the disadvantageous characteristics of the available site, such as being prone to flooding during thunderstorm activity Similarly, it can be argued that much of New York City’s importance stems from its early and continuing advantage of situation Philadelphia and Boston both originated at about the same time as New York and shared New York’s location at the western end of one of the world’s most important oceanic trade routes, but only New York possesses an easy-access functional connection (the Hudson-Mohawk lowland) to the vast Midwestern hinterland This account does not alone explain New York’s primacy, but it does include several important factors Among the many aspects of situation that help to explain why some cities grow and others not, original location on a navigable waterway seems particularly applicable Of course, such characteristic as slope, drainage, power resources, river crossings, coastal shapes, and other physical characteristics help to determine city location, but such factors are normally more significant in early stages of city development than later Question 36: What does the passage mainly discuss? A The development of trade routes through United States cities B Contrasts in settlement patterns in United States C Historical differences among three large United States cities D The importance of geographical situation in the growth of United States cities Question 37: The word “functional” is closest in meaning to A original B usable C alternate D useful Question 38: The passage suggests that a geographer would consider a city’s soil type part of its A hinterland B situation C site D function Question 39: The author mentions each of the following as an advantage of Chicago’s location EXCEPT its A hinterland B nearness to a large lake C position in regard to transport routes D flat terrain Question 40: The word “characteristics” is closest in meaning to A choices B attitudes C qualities D inhabitants Question 41: According to the passage, Philadelphia and Boston are similar to New York City in A size of population B age C site D availability of rail transportation Question 42: The word “it” refers to A account B primacy C connection D hinterland Page of Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50 In the 1870s, two inventors – Elisha Gray and Alexander Graham Bell – independently developed devices for transmitting speech electronically, an invention which would become known as the telephone Both men rushed their respective designs to the patent office within hours of each other; however, Bell patented his telephone first The telegraph and telephone are both wire-based electronic systems, and Bell’s success with the telephone was a direct result of his attempts to improve the telegraph When Bell began experimenting with electrical impulses, the telegraph had been an established means of communication for more than 30 years It was a highly successful system, but its dot-and-dash Morse code was limited in terms of sending and receiving and sending Bell’s extensive understanding of sound and knowledge of music contributed to his concept of transmitting multiple messages over one wire simultaneously Although the idea had been in existence for some time, he offered his own musical approach as a solution His “harmonic telegraph” was based on the principle that several notes could be sent simultaneously along the same wire if the notes or signals differed in pitch Question 43: The word “its” in paragraph refers to _ A telegraph B telephone C communication D means Question 44: According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A Bell and Gray did not work together on their inventions B The harmonic telegraph was an early version of a telephone C The telegraph was not a successful communication system D The telephone and the telegraph have no important similarities Question 45: The word “simultaneously” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A immediately B in order C at the same time D frequently Question 46: The word “extensive” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A useful B wide C narrow D specific Question 47: What is the main idea of the passage? A Bell was the first person to patent the telephone B Bell invented the telephone after trying to improve the telegraph C The wire telegraph was limited D Bell wasn’t the only person to invent the telephone Question 48: Why does the author mention Bell’s understanding of sound and music? A to explain one factor in Bell’s success B to emphasize that Bell was intelligent C to explain how telephones work D none of the above Question 49: Bell’s harmonic telegraph was based on the idea that _ A people needed a way to send messages faster B several notes could be sent along the same wire at once C dots and dashes were the best means of communication D people wanted something new Question 50: What was Bell trying to before he invented the telephone? A He was trying to transmit speech electronically B He was trying to beat Elisha Gray to the patent office C He was trying to improve the telegraph D He was trying to impress his father-in-law - THE END - Page of