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www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 THUAN THANH THE TRIAL ENTRANCE EXAMINATION Subject: English 01 UPPER SECONDARY SCHOOL (including pages) H oc Time allowance: 60 minutes (No material allowed) Student code: uO nT hi D Full name: Paper code: 268 (156051) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions B priority C advantage A diversity B disastrous C circulate D occurrence D alternative iL ie A cultural A demand B deny C heaps s/ B tightens up A likes Ta (156054) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that has underlined part pronounced differently from the rests C deter D fuss D debris /g ro (156057) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions om I’ll take the new job whose salary is fantastic (A) reasonable (B) acceptable (C) pretty high (D) wonderful ok c Ralph Nader was the most prominent leader of the U.S consumer protection movement (A) casual (B) significant (C) promiscuous (D) aggressive ce bo (156060) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions A chronic lack of sleep may make us irritable and reduces our motivation to work .fa w (A) calm w w (B) responsive (C) uncomfortable (D) miserable Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island The islanders even exported the surplus (A) large quantity (B) small quantity (C) excess (D) sufficiency >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 (156063) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks (A) well (B) friendly (C) fine (D) careful 10 (A) eyes (B) legs (C) mouth 11 (A) hungry (B) tired (C) cold 12 (A) eat (B) watch (C) drink 13 (A) quick (B) big (C) strong (D) head (D) ill (D) read (D) clear up s/ Ta iL ie uO nT hi D H oc 01 When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language When you smile at someone, you mean to be (9) When you put one finger in front of your (10) , you mean, "Be quiet." Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages Once an Englishman was in Italy he could speak a little Italian One day while he was walking in the street, he felt (11) and went into a restaurant When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips In this way, he meant to say, "Bring me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to (12) : first tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry He was eardy to leave the restaurant When another man came in and put his hands on his stomach And this sign was (13) enough for the waiter In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat At last, the Englishman had his meal in the same way ro (156069) Mark the letter A, B , C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to the following situations Kyle: _ ! (C) Cheers D Oh bother om /g 14 Ivan: I have stacks of homework to (A) Congratulations (B) Poor you ok c 15 Tom: I'm going on holiday tomorrow Jerry: _ ! (A) Congratulations (B) Sorry to here that (C) Have a nice time D Watch out bo (156072) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction .fa ce 16 Both bowling and ice-skating was introduced by the Dutch who colonized the New World in the 1600's (A) Both (B) was introduced (C) who (D) colonized w w 17 There are a large supply of pens and notebooks in the storeroom to the left of the library entrance w (A) are (B) of pens (C) In the storeroom (D) to the left of 18 There are many ways to preserve fruit, for example freezing, canning and to dry >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 (A) There are (B) to (C) fruit (D) to dry 19 person’s choice / occupations / probably / most important / have / made (B) A person’s choice about occupation is probably most important one to have made uO nT hi D (C) A person’s choice from occupation is probably the most important one has to be made H oc (A) A person’s choice of occupation is probably the most important one that has to be made 01 (156076) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the option that best makes the meaningful sentence (D) A person’s choice among occupation is probably most important having made 20 my opinion / unfair / women / more duties / husbands (A) According to my opinion it is unfair when women have more duties than their husbands ie (B) My opinion is unfair for women to have more duties than their husbands iL (C) In my opinion it is unfair that women have more duties than their husbands Ta (D) My opinion, which seems to be unfair, is that women should have more duties than their husbands up s/ (156079) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions om /g ro Algae is a primitive form of life, a single-celled or simple multiple-celled organism that is able to conduct the process of photosynthesis It is generally found in water but can also be found elsewhere, growing on such surfaces as rocks or trees The various types of algae are classified according to pigment ok c Blue-green algae, or Cyanophyta, can grow at very high temperatures and under high-intensity light This type of algae is the oldest form of life with photosynthetic capabilities Fossilized remains of blue-green algae more than 3.4 billion years old have been found in parts of Africa ce bo Green algae, or Chlorophyta, is generally found in fresh water It reproduces on the surfaces of enclosed bodies of water such as ponds or lakes and has the appearance of a fuzzy green coating on the surface of the water w w w fa Brown algae, or Phaeophyta, grows in shallow, temperate water This type of algae is the largest in size and is most recognizable as a type of seaweed Its long stalks can be enmeshed on the ocean floor, or it can float freely on the ocean's surface Red algae, or Rhodophyta, is a small, delicate organism found in the deep waters of the subtropics This type of algae has an essential role in the formation of coral reefs: it secretes lime from the seawater to foster the formation of limestone deposits >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 21.What is the author's main purpose? 01 (A) To show what color algae is H oc (B) To differentiate the various classifications of algae (C) To describe where algae is found (C) It can use photosynthesis (B) It can be found out of water (D) It is not a relatively new form of life The word "pigment" at the end of the first paragraph means (A) size (C) composition (A) still flourishing (D) color (B) photogenic (C) extremely old Green algae is generally found (D) red in color s/ 25 iL Algae remnants found in Africa are Ta 24 (B) shape ie 23 uO nT hi D 22.Which of the following is NOT true about algae? (A) All types have one cell only (D) To clarify the appearance of different types of algae up (A) on the ocean floor (D) surrounding enclosed bodies of water ro (C) throughout ponds and lakes (B) on top of the water Brown algae would most likely be found /g 26 (B) near green algae (C) on rocks om (A) on trees According to the passage, red algae is .c 27 (D) in the ocean (B) huge ok (A) sturdy (C) fragile (D) found in shallow water (B) red algae (C) subtropical seawater (D) secret passages ce (A) coral reefs bo It can be inferred from the passage that limestone deposits serve as the basis of…… 28 w fa (156088) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following sentences Their chances of success are small w w 29 (A) It’s very likely that they will succeed (B) They will definitely be successful >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 (C) It’s not very likely that they will succeed (D) They won’t have any chances of being successful “Would you like something to drink?” he asked 01 30 H oc (A) He asked me would like something to drink (B) He wanted to invite me for something to drink (C) He asked me if I wanted something to drink uO nT hi D (D) He offered me something to drink 31 Public education is so good in European countries that there is almost no demand for private schools (A) Even the excellence of public education in Europe does not stop people from sending their children to private schools iL ie (B) Hardly anyone sends their children to private schools in Europe because state schools are excellent s/ Ta (C) People still send their children to private schools in Europe although the public education system is excellent up (D) In Europe, there is no reason for parents to send their children to private schools because state schools are so good The woman last week has been freed by the police om 32 /g ro (156092) Mark the letter A, B , C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions bo (A) attract 34 ce fa w w w (B) pull (C) draw (D) capture (B) quick (C) fast (D) crash Many workers switch from the day _ to the night one with difficulties (A) light 36 (D) who arrested She has just enrolled on a _ course in cooking because she is getting married next month (A) speedy 35 (C) arresting Why don't you raise your hand to the teacher's attention in stead of shouting like this? ok 33 (B) was arrested c (A) arrested (B) shift (C) hour (D) period The Internet enables users of computers to _ information in a variety of forms (A) share (B) divide (C) cut (D) tell >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 37 Women in American have a lot of _ freedom (A) personal (B) physical (C) human (A) towards John _ (C) beneath _ the keys I cannot see it anywhere (B) could have taken (C) must have taken I would really like to join you on a skiing trip but I can't it until I _ my thesis (A) will finish (B) finished (C) have finished (D) will have finished (C) Because (D) However _ he studied hard, he didn't pass his final exams ie (B) No matter iL (A) Although Ta To be honest, Harry has than you have (B) considerably been more helpful (C) been considerably more helpful (D) been more considerably helpful up s/ (A) been more helpful considerably (C) as much three times as ro My new glasses cost me _ the pair that I bought last month (A) more than three times (B) three times as much as /g 43 uO nT hi D taken 42 (D) needn't have (A) should have taken 41 (D) with H oc 39 B above 01 The survey was to find out the young people’s attitudes _ love and marriage 38 40 (D) technical (D) more three times than c om (156105) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions w w w fa ce bo ok Sound moves form its source to the ear by wavelike fluctuations in air pressure, something like the crests and troughs of ocean waves Once way to keep from hearing sound is to use ear plugs Another way is to cancel out the sound with anti-sound Using a noisemarker controlled by a microprocessor, engineers have produced sound waves that are half a wavelength out of phase with those of the noise to be quieted-each crest is matched to a trough, and vice versa Once the researchers have recorded the offending sound, a microprocessor calculates the amplitude and wavelength of sound that will cancel out the crests and troughs of noise It then produces an electric current that is amplified and fed to a loudspeaker, which produces anti-sound and wipes out the noise If the anti-sound goes out of synchronization, a microphone picks up the leftover sound and sends it back to the microprocessor, which changes the phase of the anti- sound just enough to cause complete silence >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 44 What is the main purpose of the passage? (B) To warn about a growing danger (C) To describe the structure of the ear (D) To report on a new invention The passage compares sound to uO nT hi D 45 H oc (A) To discuss a physical handicap (A) the rising and falling of water in the ocean (B) the crests and valleys of mountain ranges (C) a flag waving in the air 46 (D) a machine for gauging air pressure The passage discusses a way to deal with an offensive noise by (B) masking it with a louder noise (C) canceling it out electronically (D) removing its source iL ie (A) diverting people's attention from it The microprocessor described in the passage will probably be used for Ta 47 (B) repairing alarm systems s/ (A) composing music (D) intensifying for warning sounds up (C) eliminating engine noises The researcher mentioned in the passage are concerned about unwanted noise because it can ro 48 (B) create hazardous working conditions /g (A) cause deafness According to the passage, what group of people will probably first from the use of the microprocessor? ok c (A) Ship's crews bo (C) People with insomnia 50 (D) damage loudspeakers and sound equipment om (C) influence ocean waves 49 (B) Research engineers (D) Engine repair teams A paragraph following the passage would most probably discuss (B) a way to improve alarm systems (C) other causes of fatigue (D) other uses for the microprocessor w fa ce (A) the nature of fog ………THE END……… w w 01 The research team has concentrated on eliminating low-frequency noise from ship engines, which causes fatigue that can impair the efficiency and alertness of the crew, and may mask the warning sounds of alarm and fog signals >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT A C D B C B A D A C 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 B A D C B D C A C C 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 B A A B B A C A C C A C A./s/ B./i/ C./i/ D./s/ ro D D./e/ om A./i/ C./s/ /g B./z/ s/ B up Ta Phần C trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, lại thứ iL A B B D A C C B A D ie Phần A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, lại thứ 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 H oc 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 A C B D C B A B B C uO nT hi D 10 01 Thực hiện: Ban Chuyên môn Tuyensinh247.com C c “fantastic”: ấn tượng, tuyệt vời B bo ok Ở đây, chủ ngữ “salary” nên fantastic hiểu nghĩa với pretty high (tương đối cao) A fa ce “prominent” = “significant”: bật, quan trọng w w “irritable”: dễ cáu, dễ giận w Trái nghĩa calm: bình tĩnh, điềm tĩnh B >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 “abundance”: số lượng nhiều, thừa thãi Trái nghĩa small quantity: số lượng nhỏ B 01 C 10 H oc When you smile at someone, you mean to be friendly: Khi bạn mỉm cười với đó, điều có nghĩa bạn thân thiện 11 uO nT hi D When you put one finger in front of your mouth, you mean, "Be quiet.": Khi bạn đặt ngón tay trước miệng, ý bạn là, “Yên lặng.” A He went into a restaurant (Anh ta bước vào nhà hàng) => Anh ta cảm thấy đói (He felt hungry) C ie 12 D s/ 13 Ta iL Phía sau có đề cập đến hàng loạt loại đồ uống: first tea, then coffee, then milk => động từ phù hợp “drink” (uống) B om 14 /g ro up “this sign was clear enough for the waiter In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat.”: dấu hiệu đủ rõ ràng cho người phục vụ Trong vài phút, người phục vụ bưng đĩa lớn bánh mì thịt .c - Tớ có đống tập nhà phải làm C bo 15 ok - Tội nghiệp! ce - Ngày mai tớ có kỳ nghỉ lễ B w 16 fa - Chúc cậu có thời gian vui vẻ nhé! w w “was introduced” -> “were introduced” Chủ ngữ Both bowling and ice-skating (số nhiều) nên phải chia động từ to be were 17 A >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Tốn – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 “a large supply” danh từ không đếm được, phải sử dụng there is there are 18 D 01 “to dry” -> “drying” 19 H oc Ở phải chia động từ Ving động từ phía trước (freezing, canning) A uO nT hi D “choice of st”: lựa chọn Ngồi ra, vế sau phải sử dụng has to be made (bị động) chủ ngữ vật (choice) 20 C Cụm “In my opinion”: suy nghĩ tôi, theo ý kiến B ie 21 A up 22 s/ Ta iL Dụng ý tác giả viết To differentiate the various classifications of algae (phân biệt cách phân loại khác loại tảo) theo màu sắc chúng: Blue-green, green, brown, red algae D C ok 24 c “pigment” = “color”: màu sắc om 23 /g ro Thông tin câu đoạn đầu tiên: Algae is a primitive form of life, a single-celled or simple multiple-celled organism (Tảo hình thức sinh vật sống sơ khai, sinh vật đơn bào đa bào đơn giản) ce bo Thông tin câu cuối đoạn 2: Fossilized remains of blue-green algae more than 3.4 billion years old have been found in parts of Africa .fa nhiều hóa thạch loài tảo lam lục 3,4 tỷ năm tuổi tìm thấy số khu vực châu Phi w w w 25 B thông tin câu thứ đoạn thứ 3: It reproduces on the surfaces of enclosed bodies of water (Nó tái tạo bề mặt phận bao bọc nước) 26 D >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 10 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 Thông tin câu cuối đoạn 4: Its long stalks can be enmeshed on the ocean floor, or it can float freely on the ocean's surface (thân dài vướng vào đáy đại dương, trôi tự bề mặt đại dương.) -> tảo nâu tìm thấy đại dương C 01 27 A 28 H oc Thông tin câu đầu cảu đoạn cuối: Red algae, or Rhodophyta, is a small, delicate organism (tảo đỏ sinh vật nhỏ, mỏng manh) 29 uO nT hi D Thông tin câu cuối bài: This type of algae has an essential role in the formation of coral reefs: it secretes lime from the seawater to foster the formation of limestone deposits C Cơ hội thành công họ nhỏ = Khơng có khả họ thành công C ie 30 B Ta 31 iL Câu C phù hợp nghĩa: Anh hỏi liệu tơi có muốn uống khơng up s/ Public education is so good in European countries that there is almost no demand for private schools: Trường công nước châu Âu tốt đến mức nhu cầu trường tư A om 32 /g ro = Hardly anyone sends their children to private schools in Europe because state schools are excellent: Hiếm gửi đến trường tư nước châu Âu, trường bang (trường công) tốt A ok 33 c “arrested” hiểu “who was arrested” B ce 34 bo Cụm “attract someone’s attention”: lôi cuốn, thu hút ý B w 35 fa “a quick course”: lớp học ngắn ngày, nhanh chóng w w “shift” hiểu ca trực, ca làm việc Nhiều công nhân chuyển ca trực từ sáng sang tối với nhiều khó khăn >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 11 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 36 A “share information”: chia sẻ thông tin C H oc 37 01 Internet giúp người sử dụng máy tính chia sẻ máy tính với nhiều cách đa dạng “human freedom”: tự người uO nT hi D 38 Phụ nữ Mỹ có nhiều tự người A “attitude towards st”: ý kiến, thái độ vấn đề gì/cái 39 C C Ta 40 iL ie “must + have done st”: thể đoán chắn hành động xảy khứ A ro 41 up s/ Ở phải chia Thích hợp phải đơn, đáp án câu hoàn thành B c 42 om Although (mặc dù) + mệnh đề /g Câu nghĩa mang tính chất đối lập vế B bo 43 ok Trạng từ bổ sung ý nghĩa cho câu hoàn thành đặt nằm have/has been D fa 44 ce So sánh gấp lần: once/twice/three times/… + as many/much as +… w w w Mục đích To report on a new invention (Giới thiệu phát minh mới) Phát minh sử dụng vi xử lý (a microprocessor) để loại bỏ âm không mong muốn 45 A >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 12 www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 C H oc 46 01 Thông tin câu đọc: Sound moves form its source to the ear by wavelike fluctuations in air pressure, something like the crests and troughs of ocean waves (Âm di chuyển hình thành nguồn gốc tai biến động áp suất khơng khí, giống đỉnh đáy sóng biển.) 47 uO nT hi D Thông tin câu thứ đoạn đầu tiên: One way to keep from hearing sound is to use ear plugs Another way is to cancel out the sound with anti-sound (Một cách để cách âm sử dụng nút tai Một cách triệt tiêu âm với dụng cụ chống âm) C Ta iL ie Thông tin đoạn 1: Using a noisemarker controlled by a microprocessor, engineers have produced sound waves that are half a wavelength out of phase with those of the noise to be quieted-each crest is matched to a trough, and vice versa Once the researchers have recorded the offending sound, a microprocessor calculates the amplitude and wavelength of sound that will cancel out the crests and troughs of noise It then produces an electric current that is amplified and fed to a loudspeaker, which produces anti-sound and wipes out the noise B up 48 s/ => microprocessor (bộ vi xử lý) dùng để loại bỏ âm /g ro Thông tin câu cuối: … which causes fatigue that can impair the efficiency and alertness of the crew, and may mask the warning sounds of alarm and fog signals A ok 49 c om (những âm khơng mong muốn gây mệt mỏi, ảnh hưởng đến suất tỉnh táo phi hành đồn, che âm cảnh báo tín hiệu bão => tạo tình trạng làm việc nguy hiểm) 50 D ce bo Thông tin đoạn cuối: The research team has concentrated on eliminating low-frequency noise from ship engines, which causes fatigue that can impair the efficiency and alertness of the crew w w w fa Bài đọc chủ yếu nói cơng dụng loại bỏ, tách âm vi xử lý (a microprocessor) Vì vậy, đoạn sau đọc nói công dụng khác vi xử lý >> Truy cập trang http://tuyensinh247.com/ để học Toán – Lý – Hóa – Sinh – Văn – Anh – Sử - Địa tốt nhất! www.facebook.com/groups/TaiLieuOnThiDaiHoc01 13