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v x 201 NĂM GIA , quốc NG THO KY THI TRUNG HOC PHO Bài thí NGOẠI NGỮ, Mơn a TI ae ; ` BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THỊ CHÍNH THỨC A ‘ i Thời gian làm bài: (Đề thi có 06 trang) pl More se Mã đề thi 412 Hạ, tên thí sinh: Sơ báo danh: to each of the the corr ect answer cate indi to t shee er answ your on the letter A, B, C, or D Mark following questions Question The higher the cost of living is, becomes CA the harder the life of the immigrants B the harder does the life of C the hardest the life of the D the life of the immigrants pass Question You the immigrants become immigrants becomes becomes the harder o ve m higi h schhool the exam in order to graduate fro C may (B) must my father gave me is very ney C where i d to ae erview, candidates are advise vê During a job int ý ; them proper: ly i ns and make an effort to answer uestio A might Question The dog ( C emphasize B rely concentrate VỆ: erviewer's int in on the ` D deci ago s car as a present for his wife two week i D new German red new red German : German new red B an Germ a T new red cn A ee the development of certain diseases rs can Question Harmful environmental facto D generate C produce accelerate A monitor t the use of chemicals in food Question There has been growing public concern abou recently D reservation (C)preservation B conservation A protection —_ full use of university facilities Question It is important for students to D C find ake A take Question The pace of _life is much slower in the country than in the city D the C an Ø A.a Question 10 A lot of research in medical science has been A made up B given off C taken up Question 11 The success of the company in such a A compete (B) competitive Question 12 Last week, we A are seeing to improve human health ® carried out market is remarkable C competitively D competition an interesting film about the animal world (saw C see D will see Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 13.(4.)dance B face Question 14 A worked C hate B passed D make C washed @® opened Trang 1/6 - Mã đề thi 412 her me he ot diffj ers fro at th ke rd er sw wo an the B, C, or D on your et to indicate Mark the letter A, ons Howin, questi ® essential three in the position of primary stress in each of ° r la gu re C Pe B medical iD: parent Question 15 A dangerous Question 16(A) advice B student C doctor table resp cyila p onse to fit icate the : most4 sui ind to et she answer B, C, or D on your Mark the letter A, g changes complete each of the followin ex op ite are meeting in a booksh Question 17 Anna and Ms Wh are you?" g, Ms White How Anna: "Good mornin And you?" Ms White: "Hi, Anna @ : book B I'm looking for g today D I'm not workin Tm fine, thanks C I'm forty years old to a waiter in a restaurant Question 18 Andrew is talking Andrew: “Can I have the bill, please?" an Waiter: " kind very A You are B My pleasure D You're exactly right © Just a minute, please SITE in meaning indicate the word(s) OPPO to t shee wer ans r you Don Mark the letter A, B, C, oF each of the following questions in to the underlined word(s) from the other tin cal that I can't dis guish one nti ide so are s girl n twi The Question 19 D changeable different B similar C alike nd the day sunbathing and end tomorrow, why don't we spe Question 20 If you are at a loose relaxing on the beach? g to B having nothin A having a lot to gain having a lot to @® e C having nothing to los CLOSEST in meaning on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D of the following questions to the underlined word(s) in each week e details of the plan to the public later this Question 21 They are going to declar @ announce B remind C notice D infer (4) heavily B lightly C badly D softly roads were quickly covered in water Question 22 It rained so hard that the answer sheet to indicat e the A, B, C, or D on your Read the following passage a nd mark the letter the num bered blanks from 23 to 27 correct word or phrase that best fits each of of looking communication Even the simple act Culture has a strong influence on non-verbal to look directly In the USA, Americans are (23) someone in the eye is not at all that simple and is thought to carry & shows interest in what they are saying at people when speaking to them It of eye contact and Korea, people avoid long periods Japan in hile, Meanw y honest of (24) (25), side during a conversation The Lebanese, the to look to polite more ered consid It is The action shows sincerity and gives ely into each other's eyes stand close together and look intens arts want people a betier sense of what their counterp Trang 2/6 - Mã đề thi 412 travel or expressions, people (26) mon com t mos the n eve with Given such differences ge People tend to be unaware the other culture's body langua to learn guage work abroad have a real need to consider your own body lan itis (27) So, rs othe to g din nts, sen clie are of friends, of the messages they about the body language g win Kno ures cult r othe n ple from ng miscommunicatio before dealing with peo understanding and avoidi ing rov imp in l pfu hel E Bennett) y Fusion by Andrew and colleagues can be ver (Source: Reading aged Question 23.(4) encour Question 24 A touch Question 25.() in contrast Question 26 A where Question 27.(A)useful C assisted C sound B forbidden B taste C in addition B moreover C which (®) who C usefulness B usefully D opposed © sense D therefore D whose D use indicate the C, or Don your answer sheet to B, A, er lett the k mar and e Read the following passag from 28 to 34 ons sti que the of h eac r to thei personal correct answer a name based simply on e parents seem to choose e up with a child's When naming a child, som nal name-makers com sio fes pro or nts are ndp ilies, gra s name 1s determined preference In other fam influences how the child' th bir s ld' chi a of e tim choice for their name In some cases, the by parents Parents’ sen cho lly ica typ are children , names In many European cultures For example, in Italy, ors est anc or ves ati rel r ed on names of thei parents’ names child's name may be bas generally use the father's s ent par The nts are ndp gra r their some are traditionally named afte nts’ nam es Similarly, will use the mother's pare they then , dren chil n as e see mor is tradition first If they have tives who have died This rela r afte en ldr chi r thei e people in Eastern Europe nam m the Angel of Death er chooses the a means to protect the child fro grandfather or a fortune-tell d's chil a s, trie coun an Asi e Traditionally in som s, the child's name is chosen relative tradition of naming children after certain child's name In contrast to the be based on a connection to r For example, names may to influence the child's characte include a written character , or metal Or the name might elements such as fire, water, earth, wood ness meaning beauty, strength, or kind the child's is born plays a large part in determining In certain African cultures, when a child But each day is born determines the child's name name, In Ghana's Akan culture, the day a child Kofi, whereas instance, a boy born on Friday is named has different names for boys and girls For " Kofi and Afua mean "wanderer" or "explorer girl born on the same day is named Afua Both travelers Children with these names are seen as name is 's name is the first gift in life Whether the No matter where the name comes from, a child s culture it reflects something about a child' chosen according to preference or dictated by tradition, and respected For that reason, all names should be treasured cher & Andrea Janzen) (Source: Reading Challenge by Casey Malar Question 28 What is the main idea of the passage? ®) The tradition of child naming in different cultures B The choice of name for a child in Asia C The practice of child naming in Europe D The history of child naming around the world European cultures, names are typically selected Question 29 According to the passage, in many by : A relatives B grandparents (© parents D ancestors Trano 3/6 - Ma dé thi 412 A sign : : B ï route C symbol ay ee 31, What is a common belief in some Asian countries concerning the tradition of naming A.A child's name shouldn't be connected with certain elements of nature B The choice of a child's name should be based on names of his or her relatives C.A child's name must include a written character meaning beauty, strength, or kindness he choice of a child's name is believed to have an impact on his or her personality Question 32 Which of the following about the tradition of child naming in African countries is NOT true according to the passage? A The arrival time of a child is an important factor in deciding his or her name B No matter how a child's name is chosen, it is related to his or her culture hildren receive the same name if they are born on the same day D Children bor on Friday are normally given names meaning traveling Question 33 The word "it" in paragraph refers to D tradition C preference A culture CB.ame , Question 34 The word "treasured" in paragraph is closest in meaning to (D,Jralued C developed B ignored A revealed or D on your answer sheet to indicate the Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42 unsustainable rate Some Tropical rainforests are being destroyed and badly degraded at an destroyed at a rate of scientists estimate that in the early 1990s tropical forests were being ; the size — an area about approximately 28 hectares a minute, or about 14 million hectares each ye ar 1980s, when approximately 16 of the state of Wisconsin This figure marked a decrease since the tion in the million hectares were destroyed each year, largely due to a reported decline of deforesta may have rates that Amazon River Basin in the early 1990s However, satellite images indicate rebounded in the late 1990s as burning in the Amazon increased again Over the past three decades alone, about million square kilometers — or 20 percent of the world's tropical forests — have been cleared, During this time, deforestation in tropical Asia reached almost 30 percent High rates of deforestation are inevitably followed by alarming rates of plant and animal extinction because many rainforest species cannot survive outside their pristine rainforest habitat Some scientists estimate that dozens of rainforest species are becoming extinct every day Causes of deforestation vary from location to location, but certain patterns tend to be consistent across all forests Logging companies in search of valuable rainforest hardwoods, or, less often, oil companies in search of petroleum, are often the first to enter a remote area of rainforest Some logged forests, if left alone, can regenerate in a few decades But typically, they are not left alone — the roads built by logging companies often provide access for landless farmers to enter a new area, as well as a means to transport agricultural crops to market For every kilometer of new roads built through a forested area, to 24 square kilometers are deforested and colonized Once the loggers leave the land, a typical cycle of destruction ensues When the landless farmers arrive, they clear the land for planting Poor rainforest soils produce a low crop yield, especially after a couple of years At that point, the farmers often sell their lands to cattle ranchers or large plantation owners After nutrients have been exhausted and soils compacted by cattle, lands are then abandoned and often laid to waste Rainforest does not readily regenerate on these lands without human intervention Meanwhile, the colonist farmers and cattle ranchers move to a new piece of land made accessible by logging roads, where the cycle of deforestation begins again (Source Microsoft đ Encarta đ 2009 â 1993-2008 Microsoft Corporation) Trang 4/6 - Ma dé thi 412 auses and effects of rainforest destruction | The rat € of T y infi orest destru ion i in ction the Amazon IC ll hea ‘ of extinction of rainforest species of rainforest 1, which of the following about the rate destruction is TRUE? ng to paragraph t was greater in the 1980s than in the early 1990s It kept increasing from the 1980s to the 1990s C It was the same in the early 1990s as in the 1980s D It was greater in the early 1990s than in the 1980s Question 37 The word "rebounded" in paragraph could be best replaced by C gone up and down remained unchanged ia again A fallen again tropical rainforests? loss of Question 38 Which of the following can result from the (A) The disappearance of many rainforest species The disappearance of landless farmers C The increase in the rainforest habitat D The decrease in wasted lands estation in different what is the most common cause of defor Question 39 According to the passage, regions? A The search for rare animals (The search for valuable woods D The search for oil C The search for new farm lands closest in meaning to Question 40 The wor "regenerate" in paragraph is A renew B repeat C refine : (D.)recover refers to Question 41 The phrase "these lands" in paragraph A lands sold and colonized C lands for planting B lands for raising cattle (D lands abandoned and wasted ? Question 42 What can be inferred about rainforests from the passage A Most tropical rainforests have been sold to plantation owners B The cycle of rainforest destruction will come to an end ranchers C Rainforest destruction can be reduced with the help of cattle tropical regions (D Human beings are the main contributor to deforestation in e the sentence that best combines Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicat each pair of sentences in the following questions didn't offer him the job Question 43 Nam had all the necessary qualifications They ary qualifications A They didn't offer Nam the job as he had all the necess not offered the job having all the necessary qualifications, Nam was er so they didn't offer him the job ‘cNam had all the necessary qualifications, he would have been offered the job D If Nam had had all the necessary qualifications, successful in their careers They are excellent Question 44, Many Vietnamese women are homemakers homemakers in their car eers, or they are excellent A Many Vietnamese women are successful , for they are excellent homemakers, in their careers B Many Vietnamese women are successful so they are excellent homemakers , careers their in sful succes are women amese C Many Vietn excellent homemakers, are successful in their careers, and they are (D›Many Vietnamese women Trang 5/6 - Ma dé thi 412 ——SER een ee Q | \ cà , art that needs Mark the letter 4, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined p correction in each of the following questions satisfaction of its Question 45 Many living organisms depend largely on the environment for the sas A needs B Sedan C es f Nel Question 46 Jane help her mother to the housework when she has free time Question 47 Working as a doctor would A B C give me a chance‘on of people's health Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 48 "I didn't give John the money," said Mary A Mary suggested giving John the money ary denied giving John the money Mary remembered giving John the money D Mary admitted giving John the money Question 49 They cancelled all the sporting events because of the heavy rain A If it hadn't rained heavily, they would have cancelled all the sporting events B Without the heavy rain, they wouldn't cancel all the sporting events L If it didn't rain heavily, they wouldn't cancel all the sporting events (( DHad it not rained heavily, they wouldn't have cancelled all the sporting events \’ “Qiestion 50 I haven't heard from Susan for several months (AI didn't hear from Susan several months ago (B)I last heard from Susan several months ago C Susan heard from me several months ago _D Susan didn't hear from me several months ago 1.1 THEENU ỷ-seezeeseeeo Trang 6/6 - Mã đề thi 412 ` ... day sunbathing and end tomorrow, why don''t we spe Question 20 If you are at a loose relaxing on the beach? g to B having nothin A having a lot to gain having a lot to @® e C having nothing to... together and look intens arts want people a betier sense of what their counterp Trang 2/6 - Mã đề thi 412 travel or expressions, people (26) mon com t mos the n eve with Given such differences... months ago _D Susan didn''t hear from me several months ago 1.1 THEENU ỷ-seezeeseeeo Trang 6/6 - Mã đề thi 412 `
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