YOR 378.16/7.1:811.111 6+ BBR Ø1.2Amr.-922 A64 ABTODPBI: O B Acbanacnesa, HW B Muxeesa, K M Bapanosa, 1O E Bayzarinna
AHTIIMMCKHH a3biK ÍẦOHTDOJIbHBIV H HDOB©DOHHBI© 33H13HH AG4 VĨ #J1acc : yeỐ IIOCOỐW© /71ã OỐIHI©OỐDA8OBAT ODTAHH3AIHH u TIM Cc yrayOn usyueHuem aura 3 / [O B AdbanacbeBa, li B Munxeesa, l M BapaHopa, HO E Baynuna] — 10-e usa — M.:llpocpermyenme, 2016, — 108 c.:w.—TSBN 978-5-09-057292-8
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Trang 6UMTCIbHO Kak padoule: quiz — KDATHRHH HÃOD HDOB©DOW- HbIX Balanuu, test — ÕOJi€© BØ3DIHATHB€H, ỐOJI€© MHOTOH/IA- Hop Kpome toro, IID©/JATA©MBI© 33/AHHWđ He ABJIAIOTCA TecTaMH B CTPOTOM CMBICJI© CJIOBA3 MH He OCHOBLIBAaIOTCA Ha TID8BMJIAX COCT8BJIHHZ HAaCTOAIIMX HAayUHbIX TeCTOB C Ma- TeMATWWeCKOI OỐDAỐOTKOH /ïAHHbIX ĐBIHOUIHCHI© 3A1AHHH OIICHIBB©TC IIO CJI©€TVIOIICH CX©M©: eCJIM VWAIIIH©CH BBbIHOJTI- HUM /1B© TDeTM DpaØOTbI (“ 653%), TO OHA MO?KGT BITb OIIâ- HeHa %ôW/OBJICTBODHTJIbHOằ; OIICHEA3 «XODOIHIO» CTABHTCðW B CJiÿyuae BbIlogineHnøa 80% DaOTbl; OIâHEA8 ôOTJINWHOằ IHIDJ- IIOJiaraeT BbIIOJIHeHwe 95—iOƯO% paØOTEI,
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Trang 8QUIZ TO UNIT 1
1 Listen to the text Jack London and put a tick in the right col- umn Make sure you know these words:
® an adventure [odvent/a| — mpuKmroueHue
@ self-education [self edju'kelfn] — cawooốpasoBanwe
Statements: True False
1 Jack London.is one of the greatest British writers
2 Jack London had to begin working at the age of eight 3 He earned money by selling newspapers 4, Jack London finished school at the age of 18 5 Jack London used to read very little 6 Jack London was a self-edu- cated man
7 He left university because he became a famous writer
8.In his novel Martin Eden Jack London gives the details of his father’s life
Trang 94 Use past simple and past continuous in the following sentences Make all necessary changes
1 Jane is playing the violin now I can’t call her 2 Jack often listens to good music 3 Linda never reads poems though she is in the 6th form 4 We’re going to school and it is raining hard 5 It seldom snows in this part of the country this winter 6 The sun is shining brightly It’s a good day for a walk 7 The weather often changes this summer 8 It’s five o’clock in the morning, I’m fishing
5 Complete the sentences using the new words
1 The weather f promises a heavy snowfall 2 I’m busy at cooking I e a lot of guests 3 Her sister is usually a c nice woman, she never shouts 4 — Is itad newspaper? — Oh, no We get it once a week 5 The weather is very ch in Britain It may rain for some time, then the sun starts to shine 6 It is so m now and I don’t think the m
will clear till noon
6 Open the brackets to complete the sentences
1 It was frosty yesterday And when I (come) home,
it still (snow) 2 It is usually cold in winter in Russia I
(wear) warm clothes 3 — What you (wear)? — It’s my new raincoat made of plastic 4 The weather (change) so quickly you never know what to wear 5 The morning was foggy and cold but then the weather (change) and we
(go) on a picnic 6 When at last the Browns (get) to the
lake, it (rain) heavily 7 The weather forecast (say) it
(rain) today but look, the sun (shine) 8 Yesterday we
(decide) to go to the beach where we (swim) and (lie) in the sun
Trang 10¢ Complete the verb chart 1 forecast 2, stay 3 expected 4 swum 5 | HMeTB 6 seen rổ met 8 feed 9, got 10 | wTrarb QUIZ TO UNIT 2
1 Listen to the text London Zoo and match the information in the two columns Make sure you know these words:
an otter [pte] — sbinpa
® chase [i/eis] — roHaTBCa
® an attraction [otrekfn] — monmynapHoe mectTo ® a mammal [‘meml] — MJIeKOIHWTAIOIIeG
66 2?
1 The name “zoo” comes
from a) the Happy Families area
b) a trip to nature 2 London Zoo was founded
in
Trang 115 You can see different mammals in
6 A day in the zoo is 7 In London Zoo there are also many 2 Spell the words 1 ['fo:ka:st] 6 [pradju:s] 2 ['rermsto:m| 7, [fredsaH] 3 [laoa] 8 [infloans] 4 [grrnha0s] 9 [hiít| 5 [hjuman]| 10 [rumn] 3 Use present perfect or past simple of the verbs given in brack- ets
1 A: Why aren’t you doing your homework? B: I can’t do it I (leave) my books at school 2 A: You ever (be) to America?
B: Yes, I I (be) there twice A: When you (be) there?
B: For the first time I (be) there in 1998
3 A: There isn’t any milk left We (drink) it
B: I can’t believe it Yesterday I (buy) 3 litres 4, A: They haven’t got a car any more They (sell) it
B: When they (do) it? 5 A: You (find) your pen?
B: Yes, I I (find) it last Tuesday
4 Express the same in English Use present perfect or present perfect continuous
Trang 12ở |HO3⁄/jb HT W?⁄© H@G/I€JIO 4 CKOJIbKO BD©M€HH ÿ TeOa ror ØapoMerp? 5ð Mla/ieHbkaa JÏ18 ©II© H© BHI©JI3 DA/TVTV 6 jH›selMCG VyuiT (DpaHHySCEHH y2%©e 10 ser
» Fill in either in or out to complete the sentences
1 My mother cooks very well and we usually eat _s, but on Sundays we eat 2 In summer my elder
brother prefers to sleep It is so nice outdoors when
it doesn’t rain 38 The doctor asked me to breathe deeply through the nose and then to breathe 4 Bobby, it’s snowing hard You’d better stay
5 One of the lions has got of the zoo
6 Complete the sentences using the new words
1 Computers have a great i on people 2 I know a nice little hotel on the c , let’s stay there 3 | have a g in my garden to protect plants from the cold 4 Some people do not believe that the g
e exists 5 The expedition has found several h
skeletons 6 This old glass dish is very f Be care- ful! 7 The rain has r his painting 8 The factory hasn’t begun to p goods yet 9 There was a h
house on the hill, it was the biggest in the town 10 The h from the fire dried their clothes
¢ Match the words and word combinations in the two columns
l a greenhouse of glass a) HOTVỐWTb VDO3%al
2 to ruin the harvest b) CHJIbHO© BJIINHHH€ Hã JIIO-
3 fragile health neu
4.a human c) xKapa
Do a strong influence on d) Ha MopcKom m06epe>xKbe
people e) WeJIOBeK
Trang 136 on the coast of the sea f) napHuk (T€HJIHHA) us
7 human nature CTeKJA
8 heat g) OTPOMHEIM
9 huge h) uwemoBeuecKkan HaTypa
10 the greenhouse effect i) WaPHUKOBLIN sMMekT
j) xpyHKO© 31ODOBb€
8 Write what they are 1 light of the sun
2.a building with glass walls and roof where plants
grow
3 things that break easily
Trang 141
QUIZ TO UNIT 3
Listen to the text Why Are Animals in Danger? and put a tick in the right column Make sure you know these words:
® fasb — ỐbICTDO, ỐBICTDBLI
® the Galapagos [golepoges| Islands — TanatmaroccKue OCTDOBA
Statements: True False
1 There were more animals on our planet than there are now 2 People can protect all the ani- mals
3 Some animals disappear be- cause of the weather changes 4, Black rats built the habitats of many birds
® Many birds on the Galapagos Islands disappeared because black rats had come to the islands 6 Black rats had never lived on the Galapagos Islands before some ships brought some of them from Asia
7 People kill animals because they need food
Trang 153 A Use possessive pronouns to complete these sentences
1 I sent Nick my photo and he sent me 2 We sent the Greens photo and they sen: — 3 Mary
sent her friend Anna photo and Anna sent Mary _ 4 Rob and Harry sent you _ photo and you sent them 5 Jane sent George _—s photo and he sent her
B Use reflective pronouns to complete these sentences
1 Goodbye, children, enjoy at the party! 2 Your face is all dirty Just look at in the mir- ror 3 Don’t wash the plates today: Pll do it
4 These are our new pupils, they are going to introduce 5 Goldilocks helped to the porridge and didn’t like it 6 We dried with towels, dressed
and left the swimming pool
4 Express the same using passive constructions
Example: Children read these books in all the schools of the country — These books are read (by chil- dren) in all the schools of the country
1 They speak English and French in Canada 2 People invented surfing a very long time ago 3 They gathered the harvest in October 4 We will tell you the results of the test 5 They will play ten matches next season 6 People make jams from different fruits 7 The doctor will cure his patient by all means
5 Express the same in English
1 Jleca He /IOJIXKHbBI VHHWTO?KATbcnd 2 Ùx WM€@HA 4OJ13%4- HDI ỐBITb BKUIOUWGHbI B CHHCOK Ổ JHU3SHb HaceKOMBIX MO-
Trang 16xeet OLITE usyueHa (to study) 4 Kak MBI 3H8©M, Tlorozy MO?#HO HD€HCKA8ATb 5 CnenqyeT IM epoxkaTb KOMAKOB (hamsters) B KneTKe? 6, Mecra OỐWTAHHđ 34HBOTHBIX H©€OỐ- ⁄4OTHNWMO Oxpanarb (to protect)
Write down 10 names of hobbies typical of your age
7 Complete these word combinations
1 as dead as a d O 7 p s in Trafalgar
2 endangered s Square
3 to de forests 8.ac d box
Trang 17QUIZ TO UNIT 4
4 Listen to the text Pollution Nowadays and choose the best title for each paragraph of the text There is one extra title
Paragraph 1 L— ] a) Animals make the world a richer place
Paragraph 2 mm b) It’s time to change the ways
of living on the earth
Paragraph 3 [| c) Pollution is dangerous for
everybody
d) The bigger population of the earth, the fewer animals live on it 2 Spell the words 1 [InvaIaranmernt] 6 [distrAkfn] 2 [peluífn| 7, [sevaIv] 3 [njuklial 8 [p21znj 4 [wepan] 9 [JoHdj] 5 [Ko:z] 10 [weist]
3 Choose the right word to complete the sentences
1 John spends _ time with his friends than Bob
a) fewer b) fewest c) less d) least
2 There were _ people than usual at the concert a) fewer b) fewest c) less d) least
3 Barbara takes exercise than Alice a) fewer b) fewest c) more d) most
4 Kim eats chocolate than my brother
a) few b) little c) fewer d) less
5 Mr Davidson is one of the known modern poeis a) fewest b) less c) more d) least
6 Jane has _ stamps in her collection than Margaret a) few b) fewer c) less d) least
Trang 184, Compare the two things
1 Greece is (near) to Russia than Canada 2 A moun- tain is (high) than a hill 3 A “BMW” is (expensive) than a “Volga” 4 Nowadays life is (difficult) than it used to be 5 A walking holiday is (healthy) than a holi- day in a car 6 Len’s English is (bad) than Pat’s
David does or doesn’t do the same things as his cousin Patrick Write what he does or doesn’t do
Patrick has a small greenhouse in his garden Patrick will learn Spanish
Patrick can’t ride horses
Yesterday Patrick didn’t prepare lunch
Patrick reads a lot about changes in the climate oi de GO bộ ke 6 Patrick has written an article about pollution
Express the same in English
1 Eenum Tar ỐV/©HIb WEITATb ỐOJIBII© KHUT O HaCeKOMBIX, TĐI ỐV/I€HIb 3H3Tb TOD33O Sombie 06 ux 344H3HH 2 EiCJIH Tbï ỐY/I€IIb CHATb Hơ OTKDBITOM BO3IVX© (BH€ /IOM8), y Te- 6a He OyneT GOMeTH TOJIOBA (TBI BbIJI©HHIIIb CBOIO TOJIOBHVIO 6omp) 3 Mz HIỌI€M (HO€I©M) HA HHKHHE, ©CJIH HO THDO- THOSV He ỐVI€T JIHBH€H (©CJIH H© IID©ICK3?⁄VT MBH) 4 Norna JIIOHIH CMOryT BAWATb Ha KJIMMAT, Halla 3KHS3Hb craHer merue 5 Ecum mtoqu He OyAYT 3arpASHATL BODY HH BOSAyYX, MUX MecTa OOMTAaHWUA CTAHVT NHHIG
Match the words and word combinations in the two columns
1 to cause a fire a) IIPOMBIMIJICHHEIe OTXOBI 2 a nuclear war b) sarpa38HATb aTMociepy 3 nuclear weapons c) Ag
Trang 195 to protect the environ- e) HemocTaTOK, HexBaTHKa ment f) SaIHTHIIATb OKDV?&SAIOIIVIO 6 poison cpely 7 industrial waste g¢) alepHaa BOMHa 8 safe h) BbI2KHWTb 9 to survive Ì} ỐbITb IIDHHNHMHÓ HO3t4D3 10 shortage j) ỐØesonacHbrli
8 Complete the sentences using the new words
1 This car c me a lot of trouble 2 Now peo- ple understand how dangerous chemical w s are 3 Don’t p the air, water and atmosphere! 4 The old Queen was sure that somebody had tried to p n her 5 Do you know where the town rubbish d is? 6 We all want to live in a healthy en (ý It’s very difficult to s in this bad climate
Trang 20QUIZ TO UNIT 5
1 Listen to the text The Bald Eagle and complete the sentences Make sure you know these words:
® courage [kAnds] — xpaốpocrb
® pDesticides [foes(Isaldz] — IIe€CTWHIHH/HBI
@ chemicals ['kemikelz]) — xWMjWwWeCKEH€ VIOỐD€HHä @ crops |KTf0ps] — HOC€BEI
1, The bald eagle became the national symbol of the USA in
2 They chose the bald eagle as the national symbol because the bird is strong and brave and because
3 In 1972 there were only in the USA 4 The number of bald eagles quickly became smaller because of the 5 The American government and the American people are trying 6 Nowadays the number of bald eagles 2 Spell the words 1 [drza:sto] 6 [spol] 2 [khal 7 [gleobll 3 [pre1zl 8 [kraIsis] 4á [aksentj 9 [so'saroti] 5 [enađi] 10 [pail]
2% Write questions that people have asked to get this information
Trang 213 Ben asks what picnickers are going to do with the litter
A Jim wants to know who helped the children to keep the environment clean
5 Alice asks if Jim has started “Clean up the Countryside Society”
6 Ben wants to know if the government has made laws to protect air, water and soil
4 Complete the sentences using the new words
1 The first t is always most difficult because you begin to study after summer 2 Help me to c
the rubbish from the garden 3 The greenhouse effect may become a d for the world 4 The room is in am What have you been doing here? 5 Don’t Ss the child by giving him too many presents 6 The teacher p the student for his report on ecol- ogy 7 You are interested in history, aren’t you? Why don’t you join our history s ? 8 After the party there was a p of dirty dishes in the kitchen
5 Match the verbs and the nouns
1 to clear a) the newspapers 2 to dump b) a child
3 to pile c) the air 4 to pollute d) the waste
5 to praise e) the evening 6 to spoil f) the rubbish
6 Express the same in English
1 Dougan ucnoprun umarbe 2 si qymaio, ATO 9KOJOrH- JI€CKIM© HOỐJICMBI CAMBI© B8?KSHbI© B HAII€ BD©M, 3 Bai CJIOBA — BbICHIậ (caMaa syullasd) NoxBala [JIA MeHS&
Trang 224 Bi DaỐOT8/7IH XYV?© B IIOCJI©HHGH !ICTBCODTH 5 SarpaAsHe- HI© OKEDYV?&8IOIHe€f cpesqbl — HacToamjaa KaTacTpoda 6 Ba- ỐyIIK&Ø8 BCerga KOHCePBUpyeT MPYKTHI Ha SIHMV
¢ Form adverbs and put them into the right place to complete the sentences
clear ; warm bright
personal calm quiet
Trang 23TEST 1 1 Listen to the text Zoos Are Different and put a tick in the right column No information
Statements: True False in the text
1 All zoos in big cities are | | | | [|
old and dirty
2.In bad zoos up to ten | | | | [|
birds live in a small cage
3 Different animals like dif- [ | | | [
ferent ways of living
4 Some animals like to sleep | ) |] [|
quietly by day
5 Most animals hate vis- [ | | | [|
itors to zoos
6 Visitors to zoos often feed [ | | E [|
the animals there
7 Scientists can learn a lot | | fo] [|
about the endangered ani- mals kept in Zoos
8, Animals from zoos often | | L | [|
Trang 24‹ Read the text and put the phrases where they belong
Hurricanes and Tornadoes
A hurricane ['harikon] is a severe storm To be called a hurricane, a storm must have [ ]’ People who live around the Pacific Ocean call hurricanes typhoons [tar'fu:nz]
People who live on the Indian Ocean call them cyclones (‘satklounz] Hurricanes begin [ _]’ They are like giant
spinning wheels of storm clouds, wind and rain The cen- tre of a hurricane is a narrow column of air that spins* very slowly This is [ ]® Here the weather is surpris- ingly calm with low winds and clear skies
Tornadoes [to:'neidouz| are terrible windstorms Most of
them happen in North America, but [ |’
If hurricanes are strong winds that build up over the sea, | | They happen when large masses of cloud meet When a tornado touches the ground, it sucks** up anything in its path — trees, houses and people On 4 September 1981 a tornado hit Ancona, a place in Italy
It lifted [ ] into the air and set it down safely
100 metres away The baby was still sleeping soundly
32
a) the “eye” of hurricane b) over warm tropical oceans c) a baby asleep in its pram
d) wind speeds of at least 75 miles (120 kilometres) an
hour
e) tornadoes build up over land
f) they can occur anywhere in the world
' Open the brackets to complete the sentences
1 How many words this list (include)? 2 Weathermen
say that the temperature (rise) now and soon we (have)
* to spin — BDpaIHATb
Trang 25good weather 3 What terrible soup! You (waste) all the good vegetables and meat 4 The chemical plant (poison) the waters of this beautiful river for many years 5 Look at George, he (pile) food on this plate, he eats so much! 6 When the disaster (happen)? 7 You (clear) the table? Good! Then we can play a game of chess 8 What the pic- nickers (do) when it (begin) raining? 9 People (destroy) the forests of the Amazon Basin for dozens of years 10 When Ann and I met, our families (stay) at the Black Sea coast
5 Complete the sentences Use the words in brackets
1 I will go to the country only if the weather (change) 2 These species of animals will return to this area when their habitat (be safe) 3 We’ll decide where to go for the weekend after we (hear) the forecast 4 The wildlife will survive if people (take care) of it 5 Their journey can be safe if they (go) by train 6 T’ll tell you all I know about air pollution if you (ask) me
6 Complete the sentences using the correct pronouns
1 We took a trip to China Here are _—s photographs from the trip
2.The Shennon family showed us the boat they own boat is very pretty
3 I already go to school The school of _ is famous, programmes are difficult
4 The boy’s father catches fish _ mother sells the
fish
5 Where do you live? What is —s address, Andrew? 6.1 have an elder sister —s—s name is Liz
7 The knife is very sharp Don’t hurt 8 Jane dried after the swim
Trang 269 John and Bob were asked to speak about 10 John, this silly brother of is telling lies again Agree with James Use So /Neither
James: I will listen to the weather forecast James: I can’t influence my relatives
James: I have very unusual hobbies
James: I don’t hope to save all endangered species James: I must take care of birds in winter
James: I didn’t see a rainbow yesterday
Write these sentences using the correct forms of the adjectives in brackets
1 The Mississippi River is the (great) waterway in the United States 2 The Mississippi begins as a (tiny) stream 3 The Mississippi River is (clean) than the Missouri River, and the Missouri River is (muddy) 4 The (good) part of
our visit was a boat ride 5 Billy has caught a (bad) cold
than he had last year 6 The mountains in the west are (high) than the mountains in the east
Express the same using passive constructions
Example: We praised the girl for her good work — The girl was praised for her good work
1 We wasted a lot of time when we were looking for the right house 2 People can do a lot to stop the destruc- tion of forests 3 People mustn’t use nuclear weapons 4 Biologists will tell you a lot about extinct animals of our planet 5 You ought to rewrite the text to make it look nicer 6 You should pack these fragile cups very well, or they may break
Trang 2710 Give English equivalents for these words and word combinations
1 cylljecTBO 10 pbIKHbIBATb HA GB3JIKV 2 COJHCUHBIM CBeT 1l oKpy*Katonlaa cpeza 3 paspymats, VHWWTO- 12 HexBaTKa BO/IBI
sxxaTb (2 words) 18 bbi2KITTb
4 B7I1ØATb HA HOTO-JIHỐO 14 Me©221VyHAaDpOHTHO€ GOTDYV/T- Õ ©?K€/IH©BHAđ GBOTK8 HO- HMUeECTBO
TO/Tbĩ 15 HOBBIM CeMecTp
Trang 28QUIZ TO UNIT 7*
4 Listen to the text Some Facts About Great Britain and choose
the right item to complete the statements
1 There are ¡islands in the system of the British
Isles
a) more than 5000 b) 5000 c) fewer than 5000 2 Great Britain is-the island of the British Isles
a) smallest b) biggest c) best
8 From south to north Great Britain is kilome-
tres
a) more than 500 b) more than 900 c) about 900
4, There are parts in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
a) three b) four c) two
5 The British rivers are short
a) never b) always c) usually
6 The Severn is the river of Great Britain
a) smallest b) biggest c) longest
7 The Severn is kilometres long a) 350 b) 305 c) 315
Complete these statements
1 The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland consists of four parts They are: Northern Ireland, 2 The flag of the UK is called the 3 The National Gallery is in 4 Great Britain is separated from the continent by the o The British Prime Minister lives at
* Tak Kak 690K 7 MOCBALICH HOBTOPeHHIO CTpaHOBeyuecKOorO MaTe- puana mo TeMe ô@JHKODHTAHHjọằ, 3AH8HHâ HA IDOBDKYV HAHHCAHHH HOBBIX CJIOB BE HCM H© HD©HJIAFrA©TCH
Trang 293 Choose the right item 1 2 Bà OU @® LI]
The capital of Wales is
a) Glasgow b) Edinburgh c) Cardiff
The capital of Scotland is _
a) Glasgow b) Edinburgh c) Cardiff British people celebrate Halloween
a) on the 31st of October b) on the 5th of November c) on the 25th of December
is believed to be the centre of London
a) Trafalgar Square b) the Mall c) the Tower of London _ The narrowest part of the English Channel is called a) the Bristol Channel b) Dover c) the Strait of Dover
The Royal residence in London is
a) Buckingham Palace b) the Tower of London c) the Royal Albert Hall
Use the articles before these proper names where necessary
House of Commons 6 Union đack White Tower 7 Poets' Corner
Great Britain 8 _ baster
Commonwealth 9 Parliament
Big Ben 10 Great Fire of London
Give short answers to these questions
The geographical position of the UK
What is the official name of the country which is usually called Britain? 4 1 2 3 4 5 5 I 1 2 3 4
Where is the UK situated?
What is the capital of Northern Ireland?
What are the names of the two largest islands of the British Isles?
Trang 305 What sea separates the two largest islands?
6 What is the nearest point of the British Isles to the
continent?
Il The political system in the UK
1 Who is the Head of State in the UK?
2 Ireland, Canada and Australia are included in the Commonwealth, aren’t they?
3 What are the-two houses of the British Parlia- ment?
4, Are the members of the House of Lords elected? 5 Who does the real power in Britain belong to? Ill London, the capital of Great Britain
1 What part of London is usually called its heart? 2 Which is the oldest part of London?
3 The White Tower was built by the Romans, wasn’t it?
4, Who built St Paul’s Cathedral?
Trang 327 Complete the verb chart 1 | forgot 2 breaking (out) 3 | #aỐwmparTb 4 mean 5 heard 6 lied 7 speaking 8 | MbITAaThCA 9 put 10 thrown QUIZ TO UNIT 8 1 Listen to the text London’s Square Mile and put in the missing words
London’s Square Mile
The City is best known as the one square mile By night it (1) a very small walled village on the Thames as it was (2) ago Its narrow streets are (3) Only 5000 peo- ple live in the (4) By day everything (5) A lot of peo-
ple run over London Bridge The streets are (6) by more
than a million people who have come to work there By nine the City of London becomes alive Its offices, banks, companies begin working The City is the heart of London, its financial and business part The National Bank of
England is (7) there
Trang 33The City is also a historic part Lord Mayor lives there
The Mansion House is his official (8) Lord Mayor (9)
only the City but he is an important figure Without the permission of Lord Mayor, the King can’t cross the City Lord Mayor is (10) every year It’s a very beautiful cere-
mony On this day the new Lord Mayor of London (11) in
an old carriage, drawn by six horses 2 Spell the words
1 [iksaitip]l 5 ['patorat|
2 [medau] 6 [pozifn|
3 [heds| 7 [‘hatlondz|
4 [adinala] 8 [plemi
8 Use it’s or its to complete the sentences
1 nob so far from London to Oxford 2 — Have
you been to Bath? — No, but I know that _ a lovely place 3 The Lake District is famous for _ lakes and
mountains 4 Many people admire England for _ beau- tiful scenery 5 Can’t you recognize this mountain by
shape? 6 — What’s a meadow? — _ a large
green field
4 in some of these sentences participles | and participles Il are mixed up Find the right sentences and correct the wrong ones
1 Have you ever met anyone called Basil?
2 The continent discovering by Cook was called Australia
3 Flying birds look so beautiful
4, Your cooking dinner is on the table
5 The vegetables buying in the market are very fresh 6 And these are the waterfalls photographed by Jane 7 Not all games played on computer are easy
Trang 348 What’s the name of the waterbody separated Great
Britain from Ireland?
9 Put in the right prepositions to complete the sentences
1 Sally baked a cake the shape a heart 2 The two banks of the river are connected _ a bridge 3 Great Britain is _ the northwest Europe 4 Dover is _ the southeast of London 5 The rest the questions are too difficult and I can’t answer them 6 I live in Moscow, the south of the city
7 My granny lives in a small village _—sthe north of Moscow
» Write the same in English
Ì TDHBJI©KEATb TYDHCTOB 8 BSBOJHOBAHHbIM HOBOCTBIO 2 KHuTra Oo lMpaTax 9 TODBI H1 DABHHHDI
ở 34WHBOIIHICHDII II©I1882K 10 17ocKEàã GCTDpDaHA
4 BOJIHVIOIHHH DaCCWA8 11 TIIDHBJI©F£AT©JIbHO€ JIHHO 5 JIVTA W /IOJIEHHBI 12 BbICOKaA 3KUBAA HISTODO/Ib 6 KBaapaTHaa copma 15 OCTaJIbHbI© GTDAHEI
( JIIOOOBATbCH C7TOM l4 coenWHHãTb 2IIO/€đ
¢ Match the places and their features
1 The Southeast a) Oliver Cromwell was born 2 The Southwest there
3 East Anglia b) Land’s End is there
4 The Midlands c) The main airports and pas- 5 The North of England senger ports are there
d) Stratford-upon-Avon and Oxford are there
e) The ruins of Hadrian”s Wall are there
Trang 351 fell 2 playing 3 | BCTABATb 4 tell 5 bought 6 showed 7 admiring 8 | BOJIHOBATEb 9 attract 10 connected QUIZ TO UNIT 9
4 Listen to the text Peter the Great and choose the right item to complete the statements Make sure you know this word:
1
behaviour [brhervJe] — IoBeneHwe
Peter the Great was
a) an army general b) a political leader c) a Russian tsar
Tsar Peter often played the games of a) chess b) war c) sailing ships
Tsar Peter especially disliked
a) formal behaviour b) simple food c) hard work Peter went to Europe to study as
a) the Russian leader b) a general c) a soldier Tsar Peter changed
a) the calendar b) the army c) the religion Peter turned Russia into
a) Europe’s enemy b) a poor country c) a powerful state
Trang 362 Spell the words 1 {Andrfiud] 6 [rrzn] 2 [tatty] 7 [tat] 3 [rem| 8 [mimaind] 4, [aon] 9 [ofifal] 5, [kraon|] 10 [pro'sefn]
3 John visited several shops and bought some food Write where he bought these things
1 sour cream 5 a loaf of bread 2 potatoes 6 fish
3 cornflakes 7 cheese 4 butter 8 flowers
4, Kate is very excited She is telling her granny about her impres- sions of Edinburgh Write what she says using exclamatory sen- tences Don’t forget about the article where it is necessary
1 What romantic cityl 2 How old buildings
are! 3 How nice people arel 4 How unusual _
monument to Walter Scott is! 5 What place it is!
6 What _ information it is!
Express the same in English
1 Kaxow mpwp/ekarepHbili IJIAHÌ 2 lÏorona TaKad 13- MenumBan 3 Kakaa Tporarebnaa cđienal 4 Kakaa gopo- rag (Kak gopora) øTa MaImiHnHal 5 le 3/IODOBb€ TAKO© XDVT- xoe 6 Kaxom HenoốenwmMbIi pbpinapb (knight)!
Insert prepositions where necessary
Trang 37Trafalgar S5quare Buckingham Palace _ _ St
James’s Park 5 The royal parks in and around London
are open _ the public free — charge 6 Queen Victoria’s reign the country lasted _—- 6 4@_ years
7 Use the articles before these proper names where necessary St James’s Park Mall London Zoo Roman Catholic Church Spanish Armada Buckingham Palace Royal Albert Hall
Victoria and Albert Museum Commonwealth Hyde Park IEEE LLL © tO @ 1O ƠOv 09 ST ond 8 Give English equivalents for these words and word combinations 1 ojwiwabHaAađ pesufeHuua KOPOJIEBBI 2 USBeECTHLIM Trepouw dmusbmMa 3 KJIACCWI©CKAđ MY3bIEA 4 B€JIIKRAđ4 LIMI€DH BJI1371©Tb /IOMOM TIDABWIHIMHM MOHADX HOỐGHHTb BDAra HAIIOMHHTb O HOỐG/H© CO NIG Ơt
9 Complete the sentences using the new words
1 John’s father o a local pub 2 When a king or queen r , he or she rules a country 3 There is ar n for every important thing that happens 4, Mr Davidson r his boss of the interview he had given 3 years before 5 When was Queen Elizabeth II c ? 6 The most important thing is not to admit d
Trang 38We all cried 10 Complete the verb chart 1 shine 2 controlled 3 reigned 4 defeated 5 reminding 6 hold 7 run & having 9, | SHATb 10 | oxy1raTb QUIZ TO UNIT 10
1 Listen to the text and fill in the missing words Make sure you know these words:
@ đồ @ ©
currents ['karonts] — TeueHua pressure ['prejo] — /aBJIeHHe floods [flAdz] — HaBoqHeHuaA disaster [dizø:sta] — KatTacTpoda
achievements [atfivmonts] — focTusxxeHua Weather Forecast Service
Trang 39in meteorology helped first of all to give (3) to pilobs The (4) got information from the upper air on pressure and (5) Nowadays (6) are used to get the information on the weather and give a weather (7) Weather forecasts are important for aviation, (8) and common people For exam- ple, weather forecasts help to expect floods The world around us is facing many difficulties The growing world population, little fresh water and food production are con- nected with (9) change and natural disasters We need world (10) to turn weather forecasts into (11) and eco- nomic achievements Weather forecasts should help criti- cal decision-making 2 Spell the words 1 [pli:zd] 6 ['stju:pid] 2 [Orvz| 7 [skrErm] 3 H2] 8 [krmmmi] 4 Ƒa:n] 9, [kaAmpemi] 5 [igzœktll 10 [dro]
2 Write what your parents usually
a) want you to do (2 sentences), b) expect you to do (2 sentences), c) would like you to do (2 sentences)
4 Express the same in English
1 @ 6ul He xoTema, UTOGEI TEI WpoBen 9TO eTO B Illed- (bumne 2 Ms He oka, ITO HAMM DOHICTB€HHHIIH TIO- cerar Osepnptii kpal 3 Monmu xouetT, 4TOObI ee CLIH yBH- 7© SHAMe€HHTbIH TOVHX€H/H2E 4 ÏÌbI Ốbï XOTGJI, WTOỐBbI MBI OCTAHOBHMJIHCE B ONHHOM us OTejlelÄi JjÏWBeDHVJIS? 5 A He omunai, uto Anvica CMO?R€T MHOTO DACCK88@ATb HAâM O Ð83- B8JIMNHAX cTeHbl AnpuanHa