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Is this a small or a big family ? How many children have they got ? Where is this? Are the people in this place rich or poor? What these pictures tell you ? Listen to the passage The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster In 10,000 B.C., there were probably only 10 million people In A.D 1, there were 300 million It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 650 million In 1850, only one hundred years later the population reach the figure had more than double to reach 2,510 million In 2000, the world’s population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over billion Does the Earth has enough resources to support this many people? Different scientists give different answers to this question Some say that there are enough resources to support billion people Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited Only 10 percent of the Earth’s land can be used for farming and another 20 percent for raising animals.There is a limit to the water we can use There are also limits to the amounts of petroleum,iron, silver, gold, and other metals • Research has shown that the average Third World woman has more children than she wants Among the women who not think they have too many children, half of them not want to have any more However, although millions of women want to limit the size of their families, they know of no safe way to have fewer children Safe birth- control methods for family planning are not available to them It is time governments and international organizations did some thing to help them so that the world population growth can start to decrease instead of continuing to increase -natural resource (n) e.g Forest,water, coal,gold are natural resources -Support (v) e.g-We should support people in the difficult situation E.g:-There is a limit to the water we can use -Third World(n) Which color refers to Third World ? Government (n) E.g:- They work for Vietnamese Government Task 1: Fill each blank with the suitable word limit increase figures method international although control resources 1).………….most journalist studied journalism in college, some older writers never attended a university 2) Can you explain the ……………for changing salt water to fresh water? 3)The number of injuries automobile accidents……………… every year 4)Some countries are poor because they have very few natural …………… 5) There are all ……………:1,75,293 6)There is a …………….of 20 minutes for this short test 7) The United Nations is an… ………………organization 8) Some children behave badly and their parents can’t ……………them Answer the questions on the passage TASK 2: What was the population of the world in 10,000 B.C., 1750, 1850, 1950, 1985, and 2000? How many people is the world expected to have by the year 2015? Can the Earth have enough resources to support its population? Do most Third World women want to have a lots of children? Why can’t women in the world limit the size of their family? TASK 2: ANSWER KEYS What was the population of the world in 10,000 B.C., 1750, 1850, 1950, 1985, and 2000? The world population in 10,000 B.C is 10 million; 1750: 625 million; 1850: 1300 million; 1950: 2510 million; 1985: 4760 million; 2000: about 6,6 billion TASK 2: ANSWER KEYS How many people is the world expected to have by the year 2015? By the year 2015 it is expected to be over billion Can the Earth have enough resources to support its population? Some scientists say it can, but others say it can’t LESSON 1: READING TASK 2: ANSWER KEYS Do most Third World women want to have a lots of children? No, they don’t most of them have more children than they want Why can’t women in the world limit the size of their family? They can’t limit the size of their family because they know of no safe way to have fewer children Overpopulation caused many difficulties for us,so,look at this picture,what does it tell you? RICH AND HAPPY FAMILIES Look at the world map and tell five world largest countries in population The five world largest countries in population are: China India the United States of America Indonesia Brazil 307,212,123 people 1,338,612,968 people 1,166,079,217 people Find out world largest countries in population 198,739,269 people 240,271,522 people If you want to know more about the world population, please visit the website http://www.infoplease.com HOMEWORK : List five reasons why women shouldn’t have many children ... …………… 5) There are all ……………:1,75,293 6)There is a …………….of 20 minutes for this short test 7) The United Nations is an… ………………organization 8) Some children behave badly and their parents can’t ……………them... largest countries in population The five world largest countries in population are: China India the United States of America Indonesia Brazil 307,212,123 people 1,338,612,968 people 1,166,079,217