Đề thi khảo sát đầu năm môn tiếng Anh lớp 12 trường THPT Yên Mô A, Ninh Bình năm học 2017-2018 có đáp án (Mã đề 364)

Đề thi khảo sát đầu năm môn tiếng Anh lớp 12 trường THPT Yên Mô A, Ninh Bình năm học 2017-2018 có đáp án (Mã đề 364) tài...

SỞ GD – ĐT NINH BÌNH ĐỀ THI KHẢO SÁT ĐẦU NĂM - NĂM HỌC 2017 – 2018

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

Preparation is a key to a successful interview Does the idea of going to a job interview make

you feel a little nervous? Many people find that it is the hardest part of the employing process.

But it is not really true The more you prepare and practice, the more comfortable you will feel You should find out as much as possible about the company before you go to the interview Understand the products that they produce and the services that they provide It is also good to know who the customers are and who the major competitors are Practice makes perfect It will also make you feel more confident and relaxed So, practice your answers to common Make a list of questions to ask, too Almost all interviewers will ask if you have This is a great opportunity for you to show your keenness, enthusiasm, and knowledge

Make a great impression The interview is your chance to show that you are the best person for the job Your application or resume has already exhibited that you are qualified Now it is up

to you to show how your skills and experience match this position and this company The employer will be looking and listening to determine if you are a good fit He site will be looking for a number of different qualities, in addition to the skills that you possess To make the best impession, dress appropriately; express your strengths; arrive early, by about 10 – 15 minutes;

be enthusiastic; shake hands firmly; be an active listener; sit up straight and maintain eye contact; and ask

After the interview , follow up with a thank-you note This is a chance for you to restate your

interest and how you can benefit the company Your best bet is to by to time it so that the note gets there before the hiring: decision is made You should also follow up with a phone call if you

do not hear back from the employer within the specified time

Question 1 The pronoun “it” refers to

A the job B the interview C the interviewer D the preparation

Question 2 What does the writer advise you to practice?

A.Asking and answering questions related to the job

B. Making products that the company produces

C.Providing services that the company serves

D.Meeting some customers and competitors

Question 3 Which should not be shown during your interview?

A Punctuality B A firm hand shaking C Being properly-dress D Weaknesses Question 4 You can show your qualifications in the

A dressing style and punctuality B competing with the competitors

C resume and letter of application D eye contact with the interview

Question 5 Which is not included in the writer's advice?

A.You should not communicate with the interviewer after the interview

B. You 'should make the best impression in the interview

C.You should write a note to say thanks to the interviewer after the interview

D.You should telephone the interviewer for any information after the interview

Question 6: The word “restate” in the last paragraph can be replaced by

Mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response

to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 7 – Laura: “What a lovely house you have.” – Maria: “ ”

A. Of couse not, it is not costly C I think so.

B. Thank you Hope you will drop in D No problem.

Question 8: - “ ” – “I have got a terrible headache.”

A. What’s the matter with you? C What’s the wrong with you?

B. What’s happened with you? D What’s problems with you?

Pick out the word that has the primary stress difference from that of other words.

Question 9 A maintain B retain C fountain D entire

Question 10 A referee B electrician C manufacture D immortal

Choose the most suitable words or phrases to full in the blanks.

Question 11 Tim has passed the exam, is great news

Question 12 When Carol last night, I my favorite show on TV

A. was calling – watched C called – was watching

B. called – watched D had called - watched

Question 13 John is only child in his family so his parents love him a lot

Question 14 I always talk to my parents before an important decision

Question 15 The house 40 years ago is still in good condition

Question 16 Because od heavy rain, the game was for a few day

Question 17 I’m not allowed to go to the movies, ?

Question 18 Ann hoped to join the private club

A To invite B being invited C inviting D to be invited Question 19 He was looking at his parents , waiting for recommendation

Question 20 Last year she earned her brother

A Twice as much as B twice more than C twice as many as D twice as more as Question 21 These birds are in danger of becoming as their forest home disappears

Question 22 If you to my advice, you in trouble now

A. Listened – were not C had listened – would not have been

B. Listen – are not D had listened – would not be

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.

Question 23 A explained B disappointed C prepared D interviewed Question 24 A university B student C volunteer D museum

Pick out the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each

of the following questions.

Question 25 Each of the beautiful cars in the shop were quickly sold to its owner.

Question 26 Not only did he spend all his money but also he borrowed some from me.

Question 27 The trees were growing in the backyard by John yesterday.

Mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each question.

Question 28 Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.

Question 29 The works of such men as the English philosophers John Locke and Thomas

Hobbes helped pave the way for academic freedom in the modern sense

Mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the

underlined word(s) in each question.

Question 30 He had never experienced such discourtesy towards the president as it occurred

at the annual meeting in May

A. politeness B rudeness C measurement D encouragement Question 31 The original World Cup trophy was given permanently to Brazil to honor that

country’s record third World Cup in 1970

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in

the past two decades The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems

As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth’s ecosystems In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction In most situations, the result is irreversible Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such

as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by

significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution

Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out

However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes

themselves, which will lead to biological devastation Life on Earth has continually been in flux

as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt- time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments

Question 32 What does the passage mainly discuss?

A.The variety of species found in tropical rain forests

B. The cause of the extinction of the dinosaurs

C.The time required for species to adapt to new environments

D.The impact of human activities on Earth’s ecosystems

Question 33 The word “critical” is closest in meaning to

Question 34 According to the 1st paragraph, people have been awakened to the important and

fragility of biological diversity by

A. the past 2 decades C the ecosystems on the Earth

B. the loss of the tropical rain forests D the rate of species extinctions

Quetion 35 It can be inferred in the first paragraph that the factor will negatively affect the

Earth’s ecosystems is

A. habitat destruction C rapid destruction of the marine ecosystems

B. the human population’s growth D the high rate of species extinctions

Question 36 According to the 1st paragraph, which of the following is NOT stated as a result of

human’s destruction?

A. The disappearance of the tropical rain forests

B. The extinctions of species

C. The devastation of marine ecosystems

D. The survival of animals

Question 37 The author mentions all of the following as examples of the effect of humans on

the world’s ecosystems EXCEPT

A.damage to marine ecosystems C the introduction of new varieties of plant species

of the tropical rain forests Question 38 According to the 2nd paragraph, which of the

following is NOT mentioned as factor causes the extinction of the dinosaurs?

A. economic C natural competition between species

B. climate D the shortage of food

Question 39 The word “themselves” refers to

Question 40 With which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree?

A.The extinction of a few species is an acceptable consequence of human progress

B. Technology will provide solutions to problems caused by the destruction of ecosystems

C.Human influence on ecosystems should not be a factor in determining public policy

D.Humans should be more conscious of the influence they have on ecosystems

Mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response

to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 41 I'd suggest that we avoid telling any scary stories with Janet around, since she's a

bit unstable and could get hysterical

A. Janet has trouble keeping her emotions under control, especially when she is told

frightening stories

B. Since Janet is somewhat unbalanced, the only way to make her laugh is by telling

stories, but we should avoid scary ones as they might cause her to panic

C. It is no fun to tell frightening stories to Janet, who is not very stable mentally, because she only laughs instead of getting scared

D. Janet is somewhat mentally unbalanced and might easily become uncontrollably

emotional, so let's not tell frightening stories in her presence

Question 42 I had been sleeping for 12 hours, I felt marvelous.

A. Having slept for 12 hours, I felt marvelous

B. Have slept for 12 hours, I felt marvelous

C. To have slept for 12 hours, I felt marvelous

D. Have been slept for 12 hours, I felt marvelous

Question 43 “If I were you, I wouldn’t lend her any money.”

A. He advised me if he had been me, he wouldn’t have lent her any money

B. He advised me to lend her any money

C. He advised me not to lend her any money

D. He advised me lend her any money

Question 44 People think that he was born in a rich family.

A. That is thought he was born in a rich family

B. He was thought to be born in a rich family

C. That he was born in a rich family is thought

D. He is thought to have been born in a rich family

Question 45 I didn’t pay attention to the teacher, I failed to understand the lesson.

A. Although I paid attention to the teacher, I failed to understand the lesson

B. I would have understood the lesson if I had failed to understand the lesson

C. I would have understood the lesson if I had paid attention to the teacher

D. Unless I failed to understand the lesson, I would pay attention to the teacher

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each blank.

A job interview is your chance to show that you can satisfy all the requirements of the job you are (46) for That is (47) it is essential to be well-prepared for the job interview

Preparing means knowing about the industry, the employer, and yourself It also means paying attention to details like personal appearance, (48) , and demeanor Before the interview , you should gather as much information about the industry and the employer as you can Not only (49) appear informed and intelligent but you will also make a decision if a job offer is eventually made You might also want to prepare for answering questions by listing some of your attributes Remember that appearance is very important You should match your dress to employees in the workplace where (50) you are applying You should come on time for the interview

Question 46 A applying B asking C begging D requiring

Question 48 A carefulness B punctuality C interest D formality

Question 49 A you will B you C will you D do you

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