thpt chuyen dh vinh mon tieng anh lan 2 nam 2017 file word co loi giai

ĐẠI HỌC VINH ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN VINH NĂM HỌC 2016 – 2017 Môn: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 1: James :” It was very kind of you to give me a lift home” Pete: “ _” A As a matter of fact, you’re pretty nice B Oh, don’t that I was coming past your house any way C I’m not pleased D Oh, don’t mention it I was coming past your house any way Question 2: Billy and Bobby are in a coffee shop Billy is asking Bobby for his opinion about the coffee there Billy: “How’s the coffee here?” Bobby “ ” A No, I don’t think so B It’s a little bitter, to tell the truth C It’s a little better now that I’ve got a car D As a matter of fact, I’m not interested Question 3: Today many serious childhood diseases by early immunization A prevent B can prevent C can be prevented D are preventing Question 4: _ I’ve cleaned it and polish it, it still doesn’t look now A Because B In spite of C While D Although Question 5: They Beauty Contest is start at 8:30 am our time tomorrow A due to B bound to C about to D on the point Question 6: The picture, was beautiful A she was looking B at it she was looking C at which she was looking D at that she was looking Question 7: In this job, experience accounts for more than paper _ A background B certificates C quality D qualifications Question 8: Nadine “ I’ve been offered $550 for my stereo Should I take it or wait a better one?”Kitty: “Take the $550 ” A Actions speak louder than words B Kill two birds with one stone C The early bird catches the worm D bird in the hand is worth two in the bush Question 9: Jenny: “What did your grammar book I could go over all the things we have studied this year.Peter: “I did badly on the last test She studied for it” A said why I hadn’t B said why hadn’t I C asked why I hadn’t D asked why hadn’t I Trang http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải Question 10: summer I spent in _ UK was one of _ best in my life A At/a/the B The/the/a C The/-/the D The/the/the Question 11: Whenever a problem _, we try to discuss frankly and find the solutions as soon as possible A comes by B come off C comes up D comes in Question 12: I bought this grammar book I could go over all the things we have studied this year A that B with a view to C so that D in order to Question 13: If people paid a little more attention to the environment, the Earth _ greener A would be B will be C would have been D had been Question 14: Lessons from the _ developed countries are worth learning to save our time A economically B economic C economize D economical Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence the is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 15: We had no sooner got to know our neighbors than they moved away A Soon after we got to know our neighbors, we stopped having contact with them B If our new neighbors had stayed longer, we would have got to know them better C Once we had got used to our new neighbors, they moved somewhere else D Hardly had we become acquainted with our new neighbors when they went somewhere else to live Question 16: There were so many people on the train that Mary couldn’t get a seat A The train was too crowded for Mary no to get a seat B The train was so crowded that there was nowhere for Mary to sit C So crowded the train was that Mary couldn’t get a seat D The crowded train did not prevent Mary from getting a seat Question 17: “I’ll speak calmly I really will!”, he said A He promised to speak calmly B He remind me to speak calmly C He refused to speak calmly D He offered to speak calmly Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair sentences in the following questions Question 18: Jack was overconfident Therefore, he ruined our plan completely A That was Jack’s overconfidence ruined our plan completely Trang http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải B Jack was overconfident, which ruined our plan completely C It was because Jack’s overconfidence that ruined our plan completely D It was Jack’s overconfidence ruined our plan completely Question 19: Marie Curie was a famous mathematician and physicist She also won the Nobel Prize for chemistry A Winning the Nobel Prize for chemistry, Marie Curie became a famous mathematician and physicist B Marie Curie was a famous mathematician rather than physicist although she won the Nobel Prize for chemistry C Marie Curie, a famous mathematician and physicist, also won the Nobel Prize for chemistry D Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize for chemistry so she was a famous mathematician and physicist Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 20: When you change a sound file to an MP3, the file is compressed A transformed B precise C made bigger D made smaller Question 21: When floodwaters recede affected areas are often blanketed in silt and mud The water and landscape can be contaminated with hazardous materials, such as sharp debris pesticides, fuel and untreated sewage A to cover completely with thick layer of some thing B to expose to open air comfortably C to provide someone with a protective layer D to dig out something hidden for long Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the offer three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 22: Question 23: A comfortable A completion B powerful B understand C opinion C material D accurate D behavior Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the offer three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 24: Question 25: A rained A tea B jumped B leather C arrived C leave D followed D lead Trang http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best option for each of blanks The Rocky Mountains run almost the length of North America They start in the North-west, but lie only a (26) _ hundred miles from the center in more southern areas Although the Rockies are smaller (27) _ the Alps, they are no less wonderful There are many roads across the Rockies, but the best way to see them is to travel by train You start from Vancouver, the most attractive of Canada's big cities Standing with its feet in the water and its (28) in the mountains, this city (29) _ its residents to ski on slopes just 15 minutes by car from the city centre Thirty passenger trains a day used to (30) _ off from Vancouver on the crosscontinent railway Now there are just three a week, but the ride is still a great adventure You sleep on board, which is fun, travel through some of the best scenery at night Question 26: Question 27: Question 28: Question 29: Question 30: A few A from A ear A lets A set B many B to B head B allows B get C couple C as C hand C gives C leave D lot D than D nose D offers D take Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each questions The ideas of John Dewey, philosopher and educator, have influenced American thought for over one hundred years Dewey was born in Vermont in 1859, and throughout hi life he kept the respect for experience, individuality, and fair play that shaped the character of the nineteenth century Vermonter He viewed his own life as a continuously reconstructive process with experience and knowledge building on each other By the 1930s, Dewey had simplified his theory of experience to its essence As the intellectual leader of the progressive schools, he asserted that there was danger in rejecting the old unless the new was rooted in a connect idea of experience He held that experience is an interaction between what a person already knows and the situation at hand Previous knowledge interacting with the present environment influences future experience Dewey be1ieved that experience could not be equated with education because all experiences as not necessarily educative Experience is educative only when it contributes to the growth of the individual, but it can be miseducative Trang http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải if it distorts the growth of further experience It is the quality of experience that matters Thus, productive experience is both the means and the goal of education Furthermore, since education is a social process, truly progressive education involves the participation of the learner in directing the learning experience.During his long life, Dewey lectured and published prolifically These writings were influential both during his lifetime and after his death at the age of ninety-two He viewed his whole life as an experiment which would produce knowledge that would lead to further experimentation The range and diversity of Dewey’s writings and his influence on society place him among American’s great thinkers Question 31: What does the passage mainly discuss ? A John Dewey’s professional growth B John Dewey’s theory of experience C the progressive movement in education D the educational methods of John Dewey Question 32: The author implies that Dewey’s Vermont background _ A inspired him to become a philosopher B limited the type of experiences he had as a child C the progressive movement in education D provided him with an excellent education Question 33: The word “its” in paragraph refers to A the 1930s B progressive education C theory of experience D the old Question 34: According to John Dewey, the interplay between a person’s previous knowledge and the present situation is _ A dangerous B a correct idea of experience C education D a rejection of the old Question 35: The word “distorts” in paragraph refers to A deforms B balances C stimulates D mislays Question 36: All of the following were part of Dewey’s theory of experience and education EXCEPT _ A knowledge and experience interact B experience should develop the individual C experience is always educative D present experience affects future experience Question 37: According to Dewey, progressive education should include A both positive and negative experience B directing new social processes C complete rejection of traditional methods D the active participation of the student Question 38: The word “prolifically” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A carefully B progressively C intellectually D abundantly Trang http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions Question 39: Oil is one of the principal sources of energy A most important B most difficult C most popular D most experience Question 40: The museum was overrun with tourists so I decided to go back another day A having no tourists B not having enough tourists C crowded with tourists D having tourists running Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 41: There are many different ways of comparing the culture of one nation with those of another A There are B of comparing C those D another Question 42: She only had a twenty-dollars bill with her when she landed at Heathrow airport A had B twenty-dollars bill C when D at Question 43: I was very busy lately since the project of designing the new collection started A was B since C the project D the new collection Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each questions The New York Times is a daily newspaper published in New York City For a long time, it has been a newspaper of record in the United State and one of the world’s great newspapers Its strength is in its editorial excellence; it has never been the largest newspaper in terms of circulation The Times was established in 1851 as a penny paper whose editors wanted to report the news in a restrained and objective fashion It enjoyed early success as its editors set a pattern for the future by appealing to a cultured, intellectual readership instead of a mass audience However, in the late nineteenth century, it came into competition with more popular, colorful, if not lurid, newspapers in New York City Their publishers ran sensational stories, not because they were true, but because they sold newspapers Despite price increases, the time was losing £1,000 a week when Adolph Simon Ochs bought it in 1896.Ochs built the Times into an internationally respected daily He hired Carr Van Anda as editor Van Anda placed greater stress than ever on full reporting of the news of the day, and Trang http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải his reporters maintained and emphasized existing good coverage of international news The management of the paper decided to eliminate fiction from the paper, added a Sunday magazine section, and reduced the paper’s price back to a penny.In April 1912, the paper took many risks to report every aspect of the sinking of the Titanic This greatly enhanced its prestige, and in its coverage of two world wars, the Times continued to enhance its reputation for excellence in world news.In 1971, the Times was given a copy of the so-called “Pentagon Papers,” a secret government study of U.S involvement in the Vietnam war When it published the report, it became involved in several lawsuits The U.S Supreme Court found that the publication was protected by the freedom-of-the-press clause in the First Amendment of the U.S Constitution Later in the 1970s, the paper, under Adolph Ochs’s grandson, Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, introduced sweeping changes in the organization of the newspaper and its staff and brought out a national edition transmitted by satellite to regional printing plants Question 44: What is the main idea of the passage? A The New York Times publishes the best fiction by American writers B The New York Times became highly respected throughout the world C The New York Times lost its prestige after the Vietnam War D The New York Times broadcasts its news to TV stations via satellite Question 45: It can be inferred from the passage that the circulation of the New York Times is _ A not the largest in the world B the worst in the world C not the best in the world D the smallest in the world Question 46: Which phrase is closest in meaning to the word “restrained” in paragraph 2? A With self-control B Put in prison C Without education D In handcuffs Question 47: What word or phrase does the word “his” in paragraph refer to? A Van Anda B News of the day C Reporters D International news Question 48: To improve its circulation, the management of the Times did all the following EXCEPT: _ A increased the number of lurid stories, even if they were not true B added a Sunday magazine section C emphasized good coverage of international news D eliminated fiction from the paper Question 49: The passage implies that the newspaper’s reputation _ A decreased when it lowered its price to a penny B grew because Adolph Ochs bought it in 1896 Trang http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải C decreased because it could not compete with other New York papers D increased because of its coverage of the Titanic’s sinking Question 50: According to the passage, the Times has a national edition that is A shipped by train and air transport daily B protected by the Supreme Court C printed in the form of a Sunday magazine D transmitted by satellite to regional printing plants Đáp án 1-D 11-D 21-B 31-D 41-C 2-D 12-D 22-C 32-C 42-B 3-C 13-B 23-B 33-C 43-A 4-D 14-A 24-B 34-B 44-B 5-B 15-D 25-B 35-A 45-A 6-C 16-B 26-A 36-C 46-A 7-A 17-A 27-D 37-A 47-A 8-D 18-B 28-B 38-D 48-A 9-C 19-C 29-B 39-A 49-D 10-D 20-C 30-A 40-C 50-D LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question 1: Đáp án D James: “ Bạn thật tốt cho giang nhà?” A.Thật thì, bạn tốt B Ồ, đừng làm điều Mình ngang qua nhà bạn thơi C Mình khơng hài lịng D Ồ, khơng có đâu Mình sẵn đường ngang qua nhà bạn Question 2: Đáp án D Billy Bobby cửa hàng cà phê Billy hỏi ý kiến Bobby cà phê Billy: “ Cà phê nào?” A.Khơng, khơng nghĩ B Hơi buồn chút nói thật C Bây tốt minh có tơ D Thực tế thì, khơng thích Question 3: Đáp án C Câu dịch sau: Ngày nhiều bệnh nghiêm trọng trẻ em ngăn chặn việc tiêm ngừa vắc-xin sớm Câu mang nghĩa bị động nên dùng cấu trúc có “ be + Ved” Question 4: Đáp án D Because + S+V: Trang http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải In spite of + Ving/ noun phrase: While + S+ V: Although + S+ V: Câu dịch sau: Mặc dù tơi làm đánh bóng nó, trơng khơng Question 5: Đáp án B Due to+ Ving/ noun phrase: Be bound to + Vo = certain or likely to happen, or to or be something: chắn xảy Be about to + Vo = to be close to doing something; to be going to something very soon: làm đó, dự định sớm làm điều Be on the point of + noun:đến giai đoạn Câu dịch sau: Cuộc thi hoa hậu bắt đầu lúc 8:30 sáng mai theo Question 6: Đáp án C Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ Đại từ “which” thay cho danh từ vật “ the picture” , động từ “ look at” [ nhìn vào ] =>mệnh đề quan hệ The picture, which she was looking at/ at which she was looking was beautiful Câu dịch sau: Bức tranh, mà ngắm nhìn, đẹp Question 7: Đáp án A Background: lý lịch Certificates: chứng từ Quality: chất lượng Qualifications: lực/ phẩm chất Cụm danh từ: paper background [ lý lịch giấy tờ] Câu dịch sau: Trong công việc này, kinh nghiệm vượt trội lý lịch giấy tờ Question 8: Đáp án D A.Hành động thiết thực lời nói B mũi tên trúng hai đích; cử lưỡng tiện C trâu chậm uống nước đục; thành công đến với biết nắm bắt nhanh hội D it is better to keep something that you already have than to risk losing it by trying to get much more: tốt nên giữ có mạo hiểm đánh để nhiều Trang http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải Nadine ” Tơi trả 550 đô la bồi thường cho máy cát-sét Tôi nên nhận tiền hay chờ lấy máy tốt hơn?” Kitty: “ Hãy lấy 550 đô la ” Question 9: Đáp án C Kiến thức: Tường thuật câu hỏi S1 + asked + wh- + S2 + động từ lùi [ khứ đơn => khứ hồn thành] Jenny: “Giáo viên ngữ pháp muốn nói với bạn?” Peter: “ Mình làm kiểm tra tệ Cơ hỏi khơng học bài.” Question 10: Đáp án D Kiến thức: Mạo từ The + danh từ + mệnh đề bổ trợ nghĩa cho danh từ The UK: vương quốc Anh The + so sánh [ the best: tốt nhất] Câu dịch sau: Mùa hè mà trải qua vương quốc Anh mùa hè đẹp đời Question 11: Đáp án D Come by = to receive something: nhận Come off = to be successful: thành công Come up = happen: xảy Come in = to become fashionable: trở thành xu hướng thời trang Câu dịch sau: Bất có vấn đề xảy ra, cố gắng thảo luận cách thẳng thắn tìm giải pháp nhanh Question 12: Đáp án C Kiến thức: Liên từ With a view to + Ving: So that + S+ V: In order to + Vo: Câu dịch sau: Tôi mua sách ngữ pháp tơi xem xét tất thứ học năm Question 13: Đáp án B Câu điều kiện loại 2: If S+ Ved/ V2, S + would Vo Câu dịch sau: Nếu người ý nhiều đến môi trường, trái đất xanh Question 14: Đáp án A Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ Trang 10 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải adv – Ved => adj economically(adv): cách tiết kiệm economic(adj): có tính kinh tế economical(adj):tiết kiệm economize (v): kinh tế hóa Câu dịch sau: Những học từ nước kinh tế phát triển đáng học tập để cứu lấy thời đại Question 15: Đáp án D Chúng vừa quen biết người hàng xóm họ chuyển nhà A.Ngay sau chúng tơi biết người hàng xóm, ngừng liên lạc với họ B Nếu hàng xóm chúng tơi lại lâu hơn, biết họ rõ C Sau chúng tơi biết người hàng xóm mới, họ chuyển nhà chỗ khác D Ngay sau vừa quen biết người hàng xóm họ chuyển nơi khác sống Cấu trúc: Hardly had S+ Ved when S + Ved/ V2[ ] Question 16: Đáp án B Cấu trúc: S+be + so + tính từ that S + V [ mà ] Có nhiều người tàu hỏa mà Mary khơng thể có ghế ngồi A.Sai ngữ pháp Cấu trúc: S + be + too + adj ( for + O) + to Vo Không dùng “not” cấu trúc B Tàu hỏa đơng đúc mà khơng có chỗ cho Mary ngồi C Câu C sai ngữ pháp Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: So adj + be+ S + that S+ V D Chiếc tàu hỏa đông đúc không cản trở Mary từ việc có chỗ ngồi.Cấu trúc: prevent sb from Ving [ ngăn cản làm việc ] Question 17: Đáp án A Anh nói : “ Tơi nói chuy cách bình tĩnh Tơi thật làm thế.” A.Anh hứa nói chuyện cách bình tĩnh B Anh nhắc nhở tơi nói chuyện cách bình tĩnh C Anh từ chối nói chuyện cách bình tĩnh D Anh đề nghị nói chuyện cách bình tĩnh Kiến thức dạng động từ: promise + to Vo: hứa remind + O + to Vo: nhắc nhở làm Trang 11 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải refuse + to Vo: từ chối offer + to Vo: đề xuất Question 18: Đáp án B Jack tự phụ Vì vậy, anh làm hỏng tồn kế hoạch chúng tơi A.Câu A sai ngữ pháp, câu khơng thể có chủ ngữ “that” hai động từ “ was ruined” liên tiếp mà khơng có liên từ dấu câu.Sửa lại đúng: That Jack was overconfident ruined our plan completely B Jack tự phụ, mà làm hỏng hồn tồn kế hoạch chúng tơi.Mệnh đề quan hệ: đại từ “ which” thay cho mệnh đề phía trước nên dùng dấu phẩy trước which C Câu C sai ngữ pháp because + S +V mà Jack’s overconfidence cụm dạnh từ.Sửa lại đúng: It was because of Jack’s overconfidence that ruined our plan completely D.Câu D sai ngữ pháp cấu trúc chẻ: It was that Sửa lại đúng: It was Jack’s overconfidence that ruined our plan completely Question 19: Đáp án C Marie Curie nhà toán học vật lý học tiếng Bà thắng giải Nobel hóa học A.Giành chiến thắng giải Nobel hóa học, Marie Curie trở thành nhà toán học vật lý tiếng Kiến thức rút gọn hai mệnh đề chủ ngữ, câu mang nghĩa chủ động ta dùng: V-ing + O, S+ V Tuy nhiên A sai nghĩa nên không chọn B Marie Curie was a famous mathematician nhà tốn học tiếng thay nhà vật lý bà thắng giải Nobel hóa học Cấu trúc: rather than [ thay vì] Câu B sai nghĩa => loại C Marie Curie, nhà toán học vật lý tiếng, thắng giải Nobel hóa học =>Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ, dùng cụm danh từ đặt dấu phẩy để giải thích cho chủ ngữ Marie Curie D Marie Curie thắng giải Nobel hóa học bà nhà tốn học vật lý tiếng.=> câu sai nghĩa => loại Question 20: Đáp án C Compressed: bị nén Transformed: chuyển đổi Precise: rõ tàng/ tỉ mỉ made bigger: làm to Trang 12 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải made smaller: làm bé lại Câu dịch sau: Khi bạn chuyển file âm sang dạng MP3, file bị nén lại =>Compressed >< made bigger Question 21: Đáp án B blanketed : bao phủ lớp dàyA.bảo phủ lớp dày hồn tồn B tiếp xúc với khơng khí thoải mái C.cung cấp cho tầng bảo vệ D đào lên thứ bị chơn giấu thời gian dài =>blanketed >< to expose to open air comfortably Câu dịch sau: Khi nước lũ rút khu vực bị ảnh hưởng bị bao phủ lớp dày bùn đất Nước cảnh quan bị nhiễm chất nguy hiểm, chảng hạn thuôc trừ sâu, mảnh vụn, nhiên liệu chất thải chưa qua xử lý Question 22: Đáp án C comfortable /ˈkʌmftəbl/ powerful /ˈpaʊəfl/ opinion/əˈpɪnjən/ accurate /ˈækjərət/ Câu C trọng âm lại trọng âm Question 23: Đáp án B Completion /kəmˈpliːʃn/ Understand /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ Material /məˈtɪəriəl/ Behavior /bɪˈheɪvjər/ Câu B trọng âm lại trọng âm Question 24: Đáp án B rained /reɪnd/ jumped /dʒʌmpt/ arrived /əˈraɪvd/ followed /ˈfɒləʊd/ Kiến thức: Quy tắc phát âm “-ed” Những động từ tận âm /t/, /d/: “-ed” phát âm /id/ Những động từ tận âm /s/, /tʃ/, /ʃ/, /k/, /f/, /p/: “-ed” phát âm /t/ Những âm lại phát âm /d/ Question 25: Đáp án B Trang 13 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải Tea /tiː/ leather /ˈleðər/ leave/liːv/ lead /liːd/ Câu B “ea” phát âm /e/ lại phát âm /iː/ Question 26: Đáp án A A few + danh từ số nhiều: vài Many + danh từ số nhiều: nhiều A couple of + danh từ số nhiều: vài A lot of + danh từ số nhiều/ không đếm hundred miles danh từ đếm số nhiều, trước lại khơng có “of” => Chọn AThe Rocky Mountains run almost the length of North America They start in the North-west, but lie only a (26) _ hundred miles from the center in more southern areas [ Núi Rocky chạy dài khắp Bắc Mỹ Chúng phía tây bắc, nằm cách trung tâm vùng phía nam vài trăm dặm] Question 27: Đáp án D Cấu trúc so sánh hơn: S + be + tính từ ngắn – er [ smaller] THAN + S =>Chọn D Although the Rockies are smaller (27) _ the Alps, they are no less wonderful [ Mặc dù dãy Rocky nhỏ dãy Alps, khơng vĩ đại hơn.] Question 28: Đáp án B Ear: tai Head: đầu Hand: tay Nose: mũi There are many roads across the Rockies, but the best way to see them is to travel by train You start from Vancouver, the most attractive of Canada's big cities Standing with its feet in the water and its (28) in the mountains, [Có nhiều đường qua dãy Rockies, cách tốt để ngắm nhìn chúng tảu hỏa Bạn Vancouver, thành phố lớn hấp dẫn Canada Chân núi ngập nước đầu núi.] Question 29: Đáp án B Let + O + Vo: Allow + O + to Vo: cho phép Trang 14 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải Give + O: đưa cho Offer + to Vo: đề nghị dựa vào “ its residents to ski” => Chọn B this city (29) _ its residents to ski on slopes just 15 minutes by car from the city centre [ thành phố cho phép người dân trượt tuyết dốc núi 15 phút ô tô từ trung tâm thành phố.] Question 30: Đáp án A Set off: khởi hành Get off: bước xuống ( tàu xe) Leave off: dừng làm việc Take off: cất cánh ( máy bay) Thirty passenger trains a day used to (30) _ off from Vancouver on the cross-continent railway Now there are just three a week, but the ride is still a great adventure You sleep on board, which is fun, travel through some of the best scenery at night [ 30 tàu hỏa chở hành khách ngày khởi hành từ Vancouver tuyến đường sắt xuyên lục địa Bây có chuyến tuần, chuyến thám hiểm tuyệt vời Bạn bước lên tàu, vui, xuyên qua cảnh đẹp đêm Question 31: Đáp án D Bài đọc chủ yếu thảo luận nội dung gì? A.Sự phát triển nghề nghiệp John Dewey B Thuyết kinh nghiệm John Dewey C Phong trào phát triển giáo dục D Những phương pháp giáo dục John Dewey Question 32: Đáp án C Tác giả ngụ ý lý lịch Vermont Dewey A.Khơi nguồn cảm hứng cho ông trở thành nhà triết học B giới hạn trải nghiệm mà ơng có lúc cịn bé C đóng góp vào triết lý kinh nghiệm D Cung cấp cho ông giáo dục tuyệt với Dẫn chứng: Dewey was born in Vermont in 1859, and throughout hi life he kept the respect for experience, individuality, and fair play that shaped the character of the nineteenth century Vermonter He viewed his own life as a continuously reconstructive process with experience and knowledge building on each other Trang 15 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải Question 33: Đáp án C Từ “its” đoạn ám đến A.những năm 1930 B giáo dục tiến C thuyết kinh nghiệm D người già Dẫn chứng: By the 1930s, Dewey had simplified his theory of experience to its essence Question 34: Đáp án B Theo John Dewey, tương tác kinh nghiệm trước người với tình trạng A.nguy hiểm B ý tưởng kinh nghiệm đắn C giáo dục D phản đối người già Dẫn chứng: He held that experience is an interaction between what a person already knows and the situation at hand Previous knowledge interacting with the present environment influences future experience Question 35: Đáp án A Từ “ xuyên tạc” đoạn ám đến Deforms: làm biến dạng/ méo mó balances : cân stimulates: khuấy động/ kích thích mislays: làm lạc Dẫn chứng: Experience is educative only when it contributes to the growth of the individual, but it can be miseducative if it distorts the growth of further experience Question 36: Đáp án C Tất nội dung sau phần thuyết kinh nghiệm giáo dục NGOẠI TRỪ A.Sự tương tác kinh nghiệm giáo dục B kinh nghiệm nên phát triển cá nhân C.Kinh nghiệm lúc mang tính giáo dục D Những kinh nghiệm ảnh hưởng đến kinh nghiệm tương lai Dẫn chứng:Dewey be1ieved that experience could not be equated with education because all experiences as not necessarily educative Trang 16 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải Question 37: Đáp án A Theo Dewwy, giáo dục tiến nên bao gồm A kinh nghiệm tích cực tiêu cực B hướng đến tiến xã hội C phản đối hoàn toàn phương pháp truyền thống D tham gia tích cực học sinh Dẫn chứng: Furthermore, since education is a social process, truly progressive education involves the participation of the learner in directing the learning experience Question 38: Đáp án D Từ “ cách tràn lan” đoạn gần nghĩa với Carefully: cách cẩn thận progressively :một cách intellectually: cách trí tuệ abundantly: cách dồi Dẫn chứng: During his long life, Dewey lectured and published prolifically Question 39: Đáp án A Principal: bản/ chủ yếu A.quan trọng B.khó C.phổ biến D nhiều kinh nghiệm =>Principal = most important Câu dịch sau: Dầu nguồn lượng quan trọng Question 40: Đáp án C overrun with tourists : đông đúc du khách A.không có du khách B.khơng có đủ du khách C.đơng đúc du khách D.có du khách chạy =>overrun with tourists = crowded with tourists Câu dịch sau: Viện bảo tàng đơng đúc du khách tơi định quay lại vào hôm khác Question 41: Đáp án C Those => that Trang 17 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải Câu dịch sau: Có nhiều cách khác để so sánh văn hóa nước với văn hóa nước khác Khi so sánh hai đối tượng phải loại số lượng: culture [ danh từ khơng đếm được] “those” dùng đề thay cho danh từ số nhiều => nên phải dùng “that” để thay cho “ culture” Question 42: Đáp án B Cách thành lập cụm danh từ: a/an số lượng – danh từ nguyên thể + danh từ Twenty-dollars => Twenty-dollar Câu dịch sau: Cơ có tờ 20 la hạ cánh xuống sân bay Heathrow Question 43: Đáp án A Cấu trúc với since: S + have/ has Ved/ V3 SINCE S + Ved/ V2Was => have beenCâu dịch sau: Dạo bận rộn kể từ dự án thiết kế sưu tập bắt đầu Question 44: Đáp án B Nội dung đọc gì? A.The New York Times xuất truyện giả tưởng hay nhà văn Mỹ B The New York Times đánh giá cao khắp giới C The New York Times uy tín sau chiến tranh Việt Nam D The New York Times dự báo tin tức đến đài truyền h thông qua vệ tinh Question 45: Đáp án A Có thể suy từ đọc số báo in the New York Times A.khơng phải lớn giới B.tệ giới C tốt giới D nhỏ giới Dẫn chứng: Its strength is in its editorial excellence; it has never been the largest newspaper in terms of circulation Question 46: Đáp án A Cụm từ gần nghĩa với từ “ hạn chế” đoạn 2? A.tự thân vận động/ tự lo liệu B tống vào tù C không giáo dục D bị cồng tay Dẫn chứng: The Times was established in 1851 as a penny paper whose editors wanted to report the news in a restrained and objective fashion Trang 18 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải Question 47: Đáp án A Từ “his” đoạn ám đến từ hay cụm từ nào? A.Van Anda B báo ngày C phóng viên D báo quốc tế Dễ dáng chọn đáp án A his [ anh ấy] thay cho người số giới tính nam =>Chọn A Dẫn chứng: Van Anda placed greater stress than ever on full reporting of the news of the day, and his reporters maintained and emphasized existing good coverage of international news Question 48: Đáp án A Để cải thiện số báo in ra, ban quan lý the Times làm việc sau NGOẠI TRỪ A.tăng số lượng câu chuyện thú vị, chí khơng thật B thêm phần tạp chí chủ nhật C nhấn mạnh trang bìa đẹp tin tức quốc tế D loại bỏ truyện giả tưởng khỏi báo Dẫn chứng: Van Anda placed greater stress than ever on full reporting of the news of the day, and his reporters maintained and emphasized existing good coverage of international news The management of the paper decided to eliminate fiction from the paper, added a Sunday magazine section, and reduced the paper’s price back to a penny Question 49: Đáp án D Bài đọc ám danh tiếng báo A.giảm giá giảm xuống cịn penny B.phát triển Adolph Ochs mua vào năm 1896 C.giảm khơng thể cạnh tranh với tờ báo khác New York D tăng trang bìa đăng tin vụ chìm tàu Titanic Dẫn chứng: In April 1912, the paper took many risks to report every aspect of the sinking of the Titanic This greatly enhanced its prestige, and in its coverage of two world wars, the Times continued to enhance its reputation for excellence in world news Question 50: Đáp án D Theo đọc, the Times có phiên quốc gia mà A.được vận chuyển tàu hỏa hàng khơng ngày B bảo vệ tịa án tối cao C in dạng tạp chí chủ nhật Trang 19 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải D truyền vệ tinh đến nhà máy in khu vực Dẫn chứng: Later in the 1970s, the paper, under Adolph Ochs’s grandson, Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, introduced sweeping changes in the organization of the newspaper and its staff and brought out a national edition transmitted by satellite to regional printing plants Trang 20 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải ... plants Đáp án 1-D 11-D 21 -B 31-D 41-C 2- D 12- D 22 -C 32- C 42- B 3-C 13-B 23 -B 33-C 43-A 4-D 14-A 24 -B 34-B 44-B 5-B 15-D 25 -B 35-A 45-A 6-C 16-B 26 -A 36-C 46-A 7-A 17-A 27 -D 37-A 47-A 8-D 18-B 28 -B... http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải B Jack was overconfident, which ruined our plan completely C It was because Jack’s overconfidence that ruined our plan completely... làm to Trang 12 http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi thử file word có lời giải made smaller: làm bé lại Câu dịch sau: Khi bạn chuyển file âm sang dạng MP3, file bị nén lại =>Compressed >