Writing task 2 causes and effect

I CẤU TRÚC: Mở – giới thiệu topic – chủ đề ảnh hưởng tới vấn đề – đưa ý kiến thân, để dẫn dắt vào phần luận, thường sử dụng câu sau: “My essay will discuss the cause of this issue.” “My essay will elaborate on causes and solutions to this trend.” Thân bài: Độ dài luận bạn tùy thuộc vào đề yêu cầu phân tích nguyên nhân/ảnh hưởng hay vấn đề/ giải – Đoạn 1: Causes – Đoạn 2: Effect – Đoạn 3: Solutions Kết bài: Đưa nhìn khái quát cho vấn đề II NGÔN NGỮ VÀ CẤU TRÚC SỬ DỤNG: Causes – Since/Because…………… – Because of/Owing to/Due to (the fact that)…………… – By dint of/ By virtue of/ Thanks to……………… – The reason that…/why…/for… is that………… – This matter/problem… /can be attributed to …/ is resulted from – … lead to this problem…………… – As a consequence of……… – As a result of………… Effects – Thus/Therefore/Consequently – As a result/consequence,… – The result of … is/would be/could be… – … would/could result in – ….have a positive/ good influenced impact on some thing – ….have a negative/ unwanted/ adverse effect on some thing Solutions – One possible/notable way to solve/overcome/deal with/mitigate the problem would be/is … – People/Goverment/The society/Individuals/ Each individual should focus his/their attention on + Ving III VÍ DỤ “What are causes and solutions to the picture that big cities are witnessing a decrease in the quality of life?” * Causes: – environment pollution -traffic congestion -technology -materialistic and career gain * Solutions: -take a rest, slow down lives -let technology be controlled by us -bring freshness and nature back to cities -redefine the goal of life Children are expected to spend a lot of time studying both in and after school and have a little time to relax Does this have positive and negative effects on children and our society? * Pros – away from social evils – concentrate on learning and pursuing knowledge – good for future career – keep up with knowledge-base society * Cons – affect their health – lose their focus (learning too much) – lack practical sense – lose their childhood ... are causes and solutions to the picture that big cities are witnessing a decrease in the quality of life?” * Causes: – environment pollution -traffic congestion -technology -materialistic and. .. freshness and nature back to cities -redefine the goal of life Children are expected to spend a lot of time studying both in and after school and have a little time to relax Does this have positive and. .. time to relax Does this have positive and negative effects on children and our society? * Pros – away from social evils – concentrate on learning and pursuing knowledge – good for future career