NGOẠI NGỮ 24H WWW.NGOAINGU24H.VN ADJECTIVE PART I Tínhtừ với giới từ A afraid of : sợ hãi Ex: Are you afraid of snakes? angry / annoyed / furious about sth/ with sb for doing sth :tức giận Ex: I was angry with myself for making such a stupid mistake accustomed to V-ing ( = used to ) Ex: I am accustomed to driving on the left addicted to sth: nghiện Ex: He's addicted to computer games anxious about sth/ for sb : lo lắng Ex: He seemed anxious about the meeting Parents are naturally anxious for their children ashamed of: hổ thẹn, bối rối Ex: She was deeply ashamed of her behaviour at the party amazed / astonished + at / by + sth/ sb : ngạc nhiên Ex: My parents looked astonished at my news We were amazed by his generosity acquainted with : quen với Hay dùng: get acquainted with Ex: The students are already acquainted with the work of Shakespeare allergic to: bị dị ứng với Ex: I'm allergic to cats appreciated for: đánh giá cao Ex: I was appreciated for my help associated with: cộng tác với, liên quan tới Ex: He no longer wished to be associated with the party's policy on education aware of: nhận thức >< unaware of Ex: He was well aware of the problem attached to: đính kèm với, gắn bó với Ex: We've grown very attached to this house B bad at : không giỏi Ex: I bad at Maths bored with : chán Ex: I’m bored with my job brilliant at = very intelligent or skilful Ex: He’s brilliant at football based on: dựa Ex: This novel is based on a real story beneficial to = advantageous, favourable: có lợi cho Đăng ký học: 0962 60 8801 – 04 6260 3948 Địa chỉ: Số 18 Trần Đại Nghĩa – Q Hai Bà Trưng – Hà nội NGOẠI NGỮ 24H WWW.NGOAINGU24H.VN Ex: A good diet is beneficial to health boastful for/ about: ba hoa, khoác lác Ex: I don’t want to sound boastful but I always finish everything on time busy with sth / sb (hoặc busy doing sth) Ex: Irina and Marcus were busy with preparations for their wedding C clever at: thông minh Ex: She's clever at getting what she wants crazy about: điên cuồng Ex: It’s pretty obvious he’s crazy about you capable of: có khả Ex: He is capable of anything if it furthers his ambition committed to: tận tâm = devoted to= dedicated to Ex: she is committed to her family concerned about / for sth: lo lắng, quan tâm Ex: The President is deeply concerned about this issue content with : lòng với Ex: She seemed quite content with her results careful with/ about/ of sth: cẩn thận Ex: Please be careful with my glasses (= Don't break them) I’m very careful about washing my hands before eating (= I make sure I it) certain about/ of: chắn Ex: You don’t seem too certain about it characteristic of: đặc trưng cho tính cách vật Ex: Enthusiasm is characteristic of him connected with: kết nối với, liên hệ với Ex: The fall in retail sales is directly connected with the decline in employment conscious of: nhận thức, ý đến Ex: She's very conscious of the problems involved crowded with sth = packed with Ex: a room crowded with books curious about: tò mò Ex: Children are curious about animals and how they live D disappointed at/ by / with / in : thất vọng Ex: They were bitterly disappointed at the result of the game I was disappointed by the quality of the wine I'm disappointed in you—I really thought I could trust you! I was very disappointed with myself derived from: bắt nguồn từ Ex: In fact the word ” fiction” is derived from the Greek “fictus,” which means to shape dedicated / devoted to: tận tụy Ex: She is dedicated to her job discouraged by: bị làm nhụt chí Ex: He sounded discouraged by the lack of progress in the talks dissatisfied with: không hài lòng Ex: He has been very dissatisfied with his life in recent months doubtful about: hoài nghi, không chắn Đăng ký học: 0962 60 8801 – 04 6260 3948 Địa chỉ: Số 18 Trần Đại Nghĩa – Q Hai Bà Trưng – Hà nội NGOẠI NGỮ 24H WWW.NGOAINGU24H.VN Ex: Rose was doubtful about the whole idea delighted at/ by/ with: vui vẻ, hài lòng Ex: She was delighted by/at the news of the wedding I was delighted with my presents E excited about: có hứng thú với Ex: I’m very excited about the news excellent at/ in: xuất sắc Ex: My teacher is excellent at English eager for: hào hứng Ex: I am eager for my next trip eligible for: đủ điều kiện Ex: Only those over 70 are eligible for the special payment enthusiastic about: hứng thú Ex: You don't sound very enthusiastic about the idea experienced in: có kinh nghiệm Ex: He's very experienced in looking after animals envious of: ghen tị (= jealous) Ex: He was envious of the local boys who could see her every day They were envious of his success F famous for: tiếng Ex: Hanoi is famous for “pho” fed up with/ about: chán ngấy Ex: In the end, I just got fed up with his constant complaining I fed up with my job fond of: ưa thích Ex: I’m fond of cooking frightened of: sợ hãi Ex: I’ve always been frightened of snakes furious at: giận dữ, điên tiết Ex: They were furious at not being invited to the party faithful to = loyal : trung thành Ex: He remained faithful to the ideals of the party familiar with: quen thuộc Ex: He is familiar with me friendly with: thân thiện Ex: I am very friendly with the people free of/ from: không chứa không bị ảnh hưởng thứ độc hại, không tốt Ex: free from difficulty/doubt/fear free from artificial colours and flavourings It was several weeks before he was completely free of pain G glad about: vui mừng Ex: She wasn’t going to leave, and he was glad about that guilty of/ about: cảm thấy có lỗi, hối lỗi Ex: I felt guilty about not visiting my parents more often Đăng ký học: 0962 60 8801 – 04 6260 3948 Địa chỉ: Số 18 Trần Đại Nghĩa – Q Hai Bà Trưng – Hà nội NGOẠI NGỮ 24H WWW.NGOAINGU24H.VN generous with: rộng rãi, rộng lượng Ex: To be generous with your time gentle with : lịch thiệp Ex: He is gentle with women and children good at: giỏi Ex: I’m good at English grateful to: biết ơn Ex: I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help She was grateful to them for letting her stay at their house H happy about/ with + sb/ sth : hạnh phúc Ex: I'm not happy with his work this term If there's anything you're not happy about, come and ask I'm not too happy about her living alone hopeless at: không hy vọng, vô vọng Ex: I'm hopeless at science I am hopeless at paying my bills on time hopeful of/ about : hi vọng Ex: He is not very hopeful about the outcome of the interview She is hopeful of returning to work soon The board is quite hopeful of securing further investment I involved in/ with: liên quan đến; dành nhiều thời gian, ý Ex: We need to examine all the costs involved in the project first She was deeply involved with the local hospital I was so involved in my book I didn't hear you knock interested in: quan tâm, thích thú Ex: I’m interested in football incapable of: khả Ex: Professors who seem incapable of any original thought identical with/ to: giống, tương tự Ex: This house is almost identical to the one where I lived as a child immune to/ from: miễn dịch, không bị ảnh hưởng bởi, tránh khỏi Ex: Adults are often immune to German measles Not even the President’s wife was immune from criticism by the press impressed with/ by: ấn tượng Ex: We were all impressed by her enthusiasm I was very impressed by the efficiency of the staff inferior to: hơn, không tốt Ex: Modern music is often considered inferior to that of the past indifferent to: thờ ơ, không quan tâm, hờ hững Ex: The government cannot afford to be indifferent to public opinion innocent of: ngây thơ, vô tội Ex: She was found innocent of any crime J jealous of: gen ghét, đố kỵ Đăng ký học: 0962 60 8801 – 04 6260 3948 Địa chỉ: Số 18 Trần Đại Nghĩa – Q Hai Bà Trưng – Hà nội NGOẠI NGỮ 24H WWW.NGOAINGU24H.VN Ex: Other girls were jealous of her good looks Sophia had admirers, and I was jealous of her K keen on : thích thú Ex: The kids are mad keen on computer games at the moment I’m keen on playing soccer kind to : tốt bụng Ex: He was very kind to me when the children were ill You are very kind to me for buying this gift L late for: muộn Ex: He was ten minutes late for school limited to: hạn chế Ex: Racial problems are certainly not limited to the south lucky at: may mắn cho Ex: I’m lucky at winning this trip N nervous of/ about: lo lắng Ex: She was nervous about walking home so late He’s always been a little nervous of change notorious for: biết đến tiếng xấu Ex: The country is notorious for its appalling prison conditions O opposed to: bất đồng Ex: He was bitterly opposed to the war P proud of: tự hào Ex: They are proud of their daughter pleased with: hài lòng với Ex: It took a long time to complete the work, but I’m very pleased with the results Are you pleased with the way things went yesterday? patient with: nhẫn nại Ex: Susan’s very patient with the children pessimistic about: bi quan Ex: Doctors are pessimistic about his chances of making a full recovery polite to: lịch Ex: You must be more polite to the customers popular with: yêu thích số đông Ex: These policies are unlikely to prove popular with middle-class voters punished for: bị trừng phạt Ex: He was punished for being late for school yesterday Q qualified for: đủ điều kiện, đủ khả Đăng ký học: 0962 60 8801 – 04 6260 3948 Địa chỉ: Số 18 Trần Đại Nghĩa – Q Hai Bà Trưng – Hà nội NGOẠI NGỮ 24H WWW.NGOAINGU24H.VN Ex: He is qualified for this dangerous mission R responsible for: chịu trách nhiệm Ex: You must be responsible for paying these bills ready for: sẵn sàng Ex: I’m ready for the exam related to: liên quan đến Ex: He was related to that crime relevant to: liên quan đến Ex: I’ll supply the facts relevant to the case respectful for/ of: lễ phép, tôn trọng Ex: I’m respectful of your opinion be/ get + rid of: tống khứ Ex: We got rid of all the old furniture S sick of: chán ngấy Ex: I’m sick of waiting around like this sorry about/for: hổ thẹn hối hận Ex: Are you sorry for what you’ve done? scared of: sợ hãi Ex: All small children are scared of ghost similar to: tương tự Ex: Your hat is similar to mine surprised at/ by: ngạc nhiên Ex: We were surprised at your behavior shocked at/ by: sốc Ex: I was shocked at the news of her death satisfied with: hài lòng với Ex: He felt satisfied with his job sensitive to/ about: nhạy cảm Ex: She is very sensitive to other people's feelings successful in: thành công Ex: Finally, they were successful in putting out the fire serious about: nghiêm trọng, nghiêm túc Ex: I’m serious about my work skillful at : khéo tay, tài giỏi Ex: He is skillful at inventing excuses slow at: chậm Ex: She is frequently slow at making up her mind suitable for/ to: thích hợp Ex: This programme is not suitable for children sure of/ about: chắn Ex: I’m not sure of the results suspicious of/ about: nghi ngờ Đăng ký học: 0962 60 8801 – 04 6260 3948 Địa chỉ: Số 18 Trần Đại Nghĩa – Q Hai Bà Trưng – Hà nội NGOẠI NGỮ 24H WWW.NGOAINGU24H.VN Ex: I’m always suspicious about his kindness sympathetic to / towards : thông cảm Ex: I did not feel sympathetic at all towards Kate T tired of: chán Ex: I am tired of studying all the time ( Tôi chán ngấy việc lúc phải học) tired from: mệt mỏi làm Ex: I am tired from teaching all day (Tôi bị mệt dạy ngày) terrified of: cảm thấy khiếp sợ Ex: I'm terrified of spiders thankful to sth/ for sth: biết ơn Ex: I was thankful to see they'd all arrived safely troubled with: bồn chồn, lo lắng Ex: Don’t be troubled with that typical of: điển hình Ex: This meal is typical of local cookery U used to: quen với Ex: I’m used to getting up early upset about: buồn Ex: I was upset about losing my money unaware of: không nhận thức Ex: He was unaware of my presence W worried about: lo lắng Ex: He is always worried about his wife wrong with/ about : sai Ex: There's something wrong with the printer Đăng ký học: 0962 60 8801 – 04 6260 3948 Địa chỉ: Số 18 Trần Đại Nghĩa – Q Hai Bà Trưng – Hà nội NGOẠI NGỮ 24H WWW.NGOAINGU24H.VN BÀI TẬP She was a little jealous _ her sister’s success A by B in C to D of I’ve always been keen _ learning language A with C at B on D of My father is excellent _ speaking English A at B by C to D with Hugo was disappointed _ his exam result A from B with C on D over I’m capable using this software A by B in C of D at I’m astonished _ the matter A with B against C to D at My children are important me A for B to C with D by I don’t think that I am acquainted _ him A with B to C by D for They have always been very nice _me A to C at C with D of 10 It's stupid to get angry things that don't matter A to C for C about D towards 11 Are you annoyed me for being late? A to C for C with D as 12 We enjoyed our holiday but we were rather disappointed _ the hotel A to B for C with D towards 13 Britain certainly isn't famous _ its food A to B for C with D as 14 Honesty is characteristic him He isn't capable of telling a lie A of C to C with D towards 15 These days everyone is aware _ the dangers of smoking A in C for C of D on Đăng ký học: 0962 60 8801 – 04 6260 3948 Địa chỉ: Số 18 Trần Đại Nghĩa – Q Hai Bà Trưng – Hà nội NGOẠI NGỮ 24H WWW.NGOAINGU24H.VN 16 The police are responsible _ maintaining law and order A to C for C in D about 17 She got bored staring out of the window A to C for C with D of 18 I’m afraid I wasn’t very polite _her A to C for C of D at 19 His mother had always been careful _money A to C for C with D as 20 He was not faithful his boss, and was dismissed yesterday A to C for C at D in Các em theo dõi cô chữa ngoaingu24h.vn nhé!!! Đăng ký học: 0962 60 8801 – 04 6260 3948 Địa chỉ: Số 18 Trần Đại Nghĩa – Q Hai Bà Trưng – Hà nội