Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia năm 2017 môn Tiếng Anh Sở GDĐT Thanh Hóa có đáp án

SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO THANH HOÁ ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC Số báo danh ……………… KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG LỚP 12 THPT NĂM HỌC 2016 - 2017 Môn: Tiếng Anh - Chương trình chuẩn Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (Không kể thời gian giao đề) (Đề thi có 05 trang) Mã đề thi 314 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 1: The new inexperienced employee was loaded down with paperwork and regulations at the office A weighed down B under pressure C unburdened of D bored with Question 2: Nations worldwide have taken drastic measures to protect endangered species A smooth B forceful C effective D mild Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 3: Each day, an estimated fifty-two million bloggers write on almost every conceivable subjects A imaginable B acceptable C available D foreseeable Question 4: The ASEAN Vision 2020 is aimed at creating closer economic integration within the region A adopting B finding C forging D including Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from to 11 From recent studies we now know that crocodiles possess an extremely unusual form of haemoglobin – the substance which carries oxygen in the blood As a result, this has a direct effect on the length of time they can hold their breath and consequently their ability to stay underwater for a long time This is very important because they drown their victims by holding them underwater When crocodiles hold their breath, their bodies produce a chemical signal which makes their heamoglobin give up more of its oxygen than usual Crocodiles can then use that oxygen without any need to breathe in more air Research workers nowadays are trying to reproduce this heamoglobin molecule in human blood Their work may eventually make it possible for someone to swim underwater for much longer The problem is that this unusual form of haemoglobin may not be the only explanation why crocodiles can stay underwater for so long Despite this, however, the research is of great value for the future and may even help scientists to produce artificial blood This is just another example of the way in which we can improve our lives by studying animals (Source: Workbook English 12, Education Publishing House, 2008) Question 5: According to paragraph 1, haemoglobin A carries oxygen in the blood B has a direct effect on the body C helps the body to hold breath D enables the body to stay underwater Question 6: The word “drown” in paragraph probably means A eat B affect C kill D beat Question 7: The word “them” in paragraph refers to A crocodiles B crocodiles’victims C unusual substances D crocodile bodies Question 8: According to paragraph more oxygen is given up than usual when A haemoglobin receives a chemical signal B crocodiles use more oxygen C crocodiles breathe in more air D crocodiles drown their victims Trang 1/5 - Mã đề 314 Question 9: Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A Crocodiles have a substance that humans not have B Crocodiles can stay underwater for a long time C Research workers want to reproduce a kind of haemoglobin D Scientists now can produce artificial blood Question 10: Why does the author use the phrase “without any need to breathe in more air” in paragraph 2? A to emphasize the value of the unusual haemoglobin B to illustrate the way crocodiles use oxygen C to explain why crocodiles hold their breath D to argue that crocodiles can stay underwater Question 11: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A Artificial blood is difficult to produce B Haemoglobin helps to stay long underwater C Crocodiles possess an unusual form of haemoglobin D Scientists learn from crocodiles Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 12: All flights were delayed yesterday due to an accident on the runway A The runway delayed all flights yesterday because it caused an accident B Although there was an accident on the runway yesterday, no flight was delayed C All flights were delayed yesterday because they caused an accident to the runway D But for an accident on the runway all flights wouldn’t have been delayed yesterday Question 13: My parents taught me to respect hard work A I learned from my parents about respecting hard work B I worked very hard and respected my parents C My parents worked hard and taught me to respect them D I learned how to work hard from my parents Question 14: “I’m sorry I didn’t ring you earlier,” Tom said to Bill A Tom regretted not ringing Bill earlier B Tom apologized for not ringing Bill earlier C Tom admitted not ringing Bill earlier D Tom was upset about not ringing Bill earlier Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 15: A office Question 16: A September B signal B commence C instance C national D police D opponent Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 17: A advanced Question 18: A dates B played B halves C described C speaks D lived D writes Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 19: Jennifer and Sheila are talking about the ASEAN region - Jennifer: “ It is really a region of diverse cultures and religions.” - Sheila: “ ” A I’m sorry to hear that B Absolutely C You’ve got to be kidding D It’s alright Question 20: Sally wanted to end a conversation with Roger - Sally: “ Gosh, I can’t believe how late it is I really must be going!” - Roger: “ ” Trang 2/5 - Mã đề 314 A Ok See you C I’m glad you like it B You are welcome D Sorry to keep you waiting Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 21 to 28 In the last couple of decades, self–help books have been a publishing phenomenon, often topping the bestseller lists Readers have believed their advice on how to a wide variety of things, from becoming successful and rich to improving their relationships If you are facing a particular problem in your life, there is a host of self-help books for you If you have the idea that you want to improve yourself in some way, there are any number of self-help titles just waiting to advise you If you want a successful career, no problem – step-by-step guides will tell you exactly what to But, despite their enormous success, there’s a question many people ask: these books actually what they claim to? Obviously, as in any field of publishing, some self-help books are better than others Some may be based on actual research and case studies – there’s some substance to them that suggests they can, at least to some extent, be taken seriously Others, however, amount to little more than psychobabble – empty nonsense dressed up as serious psychological understanding These books bombard the reader with a mass of meaningless jargon, disguising the fact that they have nothing to say and it would be a waste to buy them It’s the latter category that has given self-help books a bad name among critics of the genre The kind of advice given in self-help books is often more or less the same What really amount to pretty standard statements are made in many of them But, does this advice stand up to scrutiny? Psychologists who have studied a range of self-help books connected with happiness say the answer to this is “not always” They say that although the emphasis the books place on aiming for good relationships with families, friends and colleagues has, in some ways, some scientific basis in terms of what does actually lead to personal happiness, in other ways the advice given is actually false (Source: New English File Advanced, OUP 2009) Question 21: According to paragraph self-help books A often top bestseller lists B appeared a couple of decades ago C want to improve themselves D are rich in content Question 22: The author mentions “from becoming successful and rich to improving their relationships” in paragraph as examples of A what people are always dreaming of B the things self-help books can give advice on C problems facing a lot of people D what self-help books can Question 23: What does the author emphasize about self-help books in paragraph 1? A The fact that one person may buy many of them B How quickly the genre became popular C The number of them available D Their potential readers Question 24: The word “substance” in paragraph can mostly mean A research B value C study D fact Question 25: The word “they” in paragraph refers to A people B readers C case studies D self-help books Question 26: In the second paragraph, the author expresses a preference for self-help books which A are based on serious research B don’t use any jargon at all C discuss psychology seriously D bombard the reader with a mass of jargon Question 27: According to paragraph self-help books containing a lot of “psychobabble” A are seldom popular with readers B have affected the reputation of all self-help books C exist in greater numbers than other kinds of self-help book D have less information than other books Question 28: What can be inferred about self-help books connected with happiness? A They are the most popular kind of self-help book B They vary more than other kinds of self-help book C There is evidence to support some of the advice they give D Psychologists like to study them Trang 3/5 - Mã đề 314 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 29:My neighbor is a wildlife photographer Over the years she many prizes A has won B is winning C has been winning D won Question 30: The country is rapidly losing its workers as people are emigrating A the most and the most B the more and the more C more and more D most and most Question 31: Her boy friend is said in the army two years ago A to have served B to serve C serving D have served Question 32: The writer was to her characters as animals and showed us their journey through animal eyes A faithful B faithfulness C faithfully D faith Question 33: The head teacher loves Literature She significance to reading classical novels by great writers like Charles Dickens or Leo Tolstoy A admits B attaches C attributes D plays Question 34: On Friday night some of our friends came to the party and for the weekend A fell behind B waited up C stayed on D kept up Question 35: Recent research has shown that plant and animal extinction leads to loss of biodiversity A an B a C the D some Question 36: I asked the boy in his English lessons A what he mostly enjoyed B what did he enjoy most C did he enjoy what most D what he enjoyed most Question 37: He lives a rather lonely life He doesn’t have much contact _ other people A on B with C to D by Question 38: In a job interview it’s advisable to show that you might be the most candidate for the position A possible B typical C available D suitable Question 39: Members of my family share the household chores; Dad is always willing to a hand with cooking and washing up A give B make C put D join Question 40: The final year at the secondary school is the time for teenagers to get thinking about choosing jobs A off with B by in C behind with D down to Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 41 to 45 Have you ever heard of river rafting? This water sport, though previously (41) unknown is beginning to gain some attention to this country, especially among watersports enthusiasts To (42) it simply, this sport involves padding a raft down a river, overcoming whatever rapids, boulders (43) other obstacles in the way What it takes is skillful steering A pair of strong arms and stamina are also (44) For those who dare to give this sport a try, it would be worthwhile to go to Sungai Rasa, about 60 kilometres north of Kuala Lumpur Though not as turbulent as some rivers found elsewhere in the world, Sungai Rasa offers some challenges in the (45) of three rapids along its course (Source: Workbook English 12, Education Publishing House, 2008) Question 41: A relative B relatively C relativity D relate Question 42: A take B tell C set D put Question 43: A yet B but C or D for Question 44: A required B recommended C wanted D applied Question 45: A method B way C form D shape Trang 4/5 - Mã đề 314 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 46: The man for who the police are looking robbed the bank yesterday A B C D Question47:English, together with Literature and Maths, are compulsory subjects in the national curriculum A B C D Question 48: Optimists believe that in future we will be living in a cleaner environment, breathing fresher A B C air and eat healthier food D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: Nam has studied English only for several months He can make himself understood A Nam understands English well after he has learned it for only several months B Nam can make himself understood as he has studied English only for several months C Although Nam has studied English only for several months, he can make himself understood D As Nam has studied English only for several months, he understands himself Question 50: He will go to an interview the next time He will remember to bring along his qualifications with him A He will remember to bring along his qualifications with him the next time he goes to an interview B He will remember his qualifications when he goes to an interview the next time C He goes to an interview and then he will bring along his qualifications with him D Once he goes to an interview, he will bring along his qualifications with him THE END _ Trang 5/5 - Mã đề 314 ... river rafting? This water sport, though previously (41) unknown is beginning to gain some attention to this country, especially among watersports enthusiasts To (42) it simply, this sport... made in many of them But, does this advice stand up to scrutiny? Psychologists who have studied a range of self-help books connected with happiness say the answer to this is “not always” They say... Optimists believe that in future we will be living in a cleaner environment, breathing fresher A B C air and eat healthier food D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the