bai tap cau bi dong

Chuyển sang câu bị động Bài tập I.Chuyển câu sau sang bị động: Someone introduced me to Dr Felix last year _ People are destroying large areas of 'forest every day _ Somebody has bought the land next to our house _ 'Somebody had already reported the accident before I phoned _ People were using the tennis court, so we couldn't play _ You can buy videos like this one anywhere _ Somebody will tell you when you should go in to see the doctor _ Has anybody shown you what to do? _ They should have finished the hotel by the time you arrive _ 10 Someone has to write the history of the European Community one day _ 11 Nobody told me that George was ill _ 12 They have found an unexploded bomb in Herbert Square, and they are evacuating the area _ 13 They are opening the case again because they're not satisfied with the verdict _ 14 People expect better results soon _ 15 When is someone going to announce the results of the contest? _ II Rewrite these sentences beginning with the words provided The manager always welcomes new employees New employees Janet's colleagues gave her a present when she retired Janet Thomas Edison invented the phonograph in 1877 The phonograph Stephen Court has just invented an variety armchair An variety armchair _ Where will your company send you next year? Where will you _ During the recession, the firm was making people redundant During the recession, people Had a special messenger delivered the package before you Had the package _ The students usually hold the concerts at the university The concerts _ The scientists are studying the problem carefully The problem _ 10 The police found two children in the forest Two children 1)People are killing wild animals for food 2)The author has written a special edition for children 3)I have received 20 cards so far 4)My farther has just cleaned this motorbike 5)I have never eaten that cake before We have just finished the report 7)She hasn't answered my letter yet 8)Someone has wound the clock 9)A dog has just bitten me 11)People believed that he can speak English 12)Someone thinks that Lan will return tomorrow 13)Have you ever watched that fỉlm 14)She hasn't seen that man yet 15)One of the parents is taping the children's song 16)Is a student pilot flying that airplane? 17)Noone has talked for me that work 18.Someone has already told him to report to the hedmaster tomorrow 19)They can think that it will rain tomorrow 20)People think that Lan is living near here 21)they think that she is hiding in the forest 1/They started a dancing class last week 2/Mr.Smith saw the accident 3/Somebody has taken my briefcase 4/The teacher returned our written work to us 5/She has finished the report by noon 6/The mad dog bit the little boy 7/The police have arrested five suspects 8/The doctor ordered him to take o long rest I Đổi sang câu bị động Did your friend mail that letter? Has Nina finished the work? Did he speak about tropical countries in the world? Had your sister cleaned the floor when I came? Does he make bad chocolate cake? Must you post this letter? Have you taken my book? Can you clean the house? Does he steal my ruler? 10 Does your friend buy this house? II Đổi sang câu bị động Where you find the box? Who wrote this report? When does your friend buy this house? Why you clean the house? Which books you prefer? Who did the homework? When did Sam repair my car? When did you steal my pencil case? Who finished the report? 10 When did your mother mail that letter? III Đổi sang câu bị động I clean the floor every day He saw a lion at the circus last week Sam and Nina told me this story I opened the door Your children ate this cake I have finished the report They had looked after this child when I came My father made this decision No one can it 10 Someone must send this report IV Đổi sang câu chủ động That movie has never seen by my father The book has not been finished 3 Has snake meat been eaten by Nina? The department was being cleaned by Sam when you called While the report was being written by Nina, Tom was looking for the key A present was sent to her This car was bought by my father The letter is typed by my sister everyday Is the key found by your mother? 10 Where is the key found by your mother? Một số dạng tập câu chủ động – câu bị động I/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form Somebody has taken my briefcase The teacher returned our written work to us She had finished her report by soon The mad dog bit the little boy The police have arrested five suspects The doctor ordered him to take a long rest lightening struck the house A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home 10 The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow 11 Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock 12 This is the second time they have written to us about this 13 Mr Smith has taught us French for two year 14 They didn’t look after the children properly 15 Nobody swept this street last week 16 People drink a great deal of tea in England 17 People speak English all over the world 18 Tom was writing two poems 19 She often takes her dog for a walk 20 They can’t make tea with cold water 21 The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan 22 Somebody has taken some of my book away 23 They will hold the meeting before the May Day 24 They have to repair the engine of the car 25 The boys broke the window and took away some pictures 26 People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday 27 They may use this room for the classroom 28 The teacher is going to tell a story 29 Marry is cutting the cake with a sharp knife 30 The children looked at the women with a red hat 31 She used to pull my hat over my eyes 32 For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand 33 A pair of Robins has built a nest in the porch since last week 34 The police haven’t found the murderer yet 35 They sold one of her paintings at $1,000 36 I will put your gloves back in the drawer 37 People speak English in almost every corner of the world 38You mustn’t use the machine after 5.30 p.m 39 Luckily for me, they didn’t call my name 40 After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board 41 You must clean the wall before you paint it 42 They told the new pupil where to sit 43 I knew that they had told him of the meeting 44 Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness 45 No one believes this story 46 A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam 47 We must take good care of books borrowed from the library 48 A man I know told me about it 49 We can never find him at home for he is always on the move 50 They use milk for making butter and cheese II/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form II.1 Yes – No questions 1.Do they teach English here? 2.Will you invite her to your wedding party? 3.Did the teacher give some exercise? 4.Is she going to write a poem? 5.Have they changed the window of the laboratory? 6.Is she making big cake for the party? 7.Has Tom finished the work? 8.Are the police making inquires about the thief? 9.Must we finish the test before ten? 10 10.Will buses bring the children home? II.2 Wh – question: 11 When will you the work? 12 How many days did she spend finishing the work? 13 How you spend this amount of money? 14 What books are people reading this year? 15 How did the police find the lost man? 16 Who looked after the children for you? 17 How long have they waited for the doctor? 18 What time can the boys hand in their paper? 19 Why didn’t they help him? 20 Who are they keeping in the kitchen? II.3 Sentences with verbs “continue and begin” 21 We’ll continue to use this computer 22 They began to plant rubber trees in big plantation 23 People can continue to enjoy natural resources 24 People will continue to drink coca – cola in the 21st century 25 American people began to love football II.4 Sentences with phrasal verbs 26 They gave up the research after three hours 27 Someone should look into the matter 28 Don’t speak until someone speak to you 29 A neighbor is looking after the children 30 Your story brings back pleasant memories II.5 Sentences with verbs of perception: (giác quan) 31 I have heard her sing that song several times 32 People saw him steal your car 33 The teacher is watching them work 34 He won’t let you that silly thing again 35 People don’t make the children work hard 36 They made him work all day 37 The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag 38 The terrorists made the hostages lie down 39 Police advise drivers to use an alternative route 40 She helps me all these difficult exercises II.6 Sentences with “advise, beg, order, urge, agree, decide ” 41 She advised me to sell that house 42 They beg us to help them 43 He orders us to clean the floor 44 He recommends me to the job 45 She urged him to visit her parents as soon as possible II.7 Sentences of imperative: 46 Open your book! 47 Take off your hat! 48 Don’t that silly thing again! 49 Let tell them about it! 50 Don’t let the other see you!] II.8 Some special sentences: 51 It is dangerous for us to take the short cut 52 You need to have you hair cut 53 You must see it to believe it 54 John wants someone to take some photographs 55 We enjoy writing letter III Read the sentences then write another sentences with the same meaning 1.It is believe that the wanted man is living in New York - The wanted man It is said that many people are homeless after the flood - Many people It is known that the Prime Minister is in favor of the new law - The Prime Minister It is expected that the government will lose the election - The government 5 It is thought that the prisoner escaped climbing over the wall - The prisoner It is believed that the thieves got in through the kitchen - The thieves It is alleged that he drove through the town at 90 miles an hour - He It is reported that two people were seriously injured in the accident - Two people It is said that three men were arrested after the explosion - Three men 10 It is said that he is 108 years old - He 11 They rumored the man was still living - The man 12 They declared that she won the competition - She 13 People believed that13 is an unlucky number - Number 13 14 They saw that John is the brightest student in class - John 15 People believed that the earth stood still - The earth VI Change the following sentences into passive voice (5points) 1 She has to pick fruit very early in the morning The house was dirty because she hadn’t cleaned it for weeks She is taking care of the baby girl Children should treat old men with respect She was wearing her new T-shirt when I met her yesterday I Chuyển sang câu bị động Tom has seen this film before Nina has read the newspaper already They have seen these movies yet I have signed the contract These men have bought the tickets I have bought this teddy bear in that shop Vicky has found her hat I have lost my bag We have finished the report 10 I have done my exercise for three days II Đổi sang câu chủ động These newspapers have been bought by Nina These reports have been typed for hours My dogs have been taken good care of by my father Computer science has been studied by my brother since June This movie hasn’t been seen by my mother This car has been bought by Nina 7 The thief has been found by the police Her pens have been found The reports have been finished 10 These pencil cases have been bought by Nina I Chuyển câu sau sang bị động Tom has seen this film before Nina has read the newspaper already They have seen these movies yet I have signed the contract These men have bought the tickets I have bought this teddy bear in that shop Vicky has found her hat I have lost my bag We have finished the report 10 I have done my exercise for three days II Đổi sang câu chủ động These newspapers have been bought by Nina These reports have been typed for hours My dogs have been taken good care of by my father Computer science has been studied by my brother since June This movie hasn’t been seen by my mother This car has been bought by Nina The thief has been found by the police 8 Her pens have been found The reports have been finished 10 These pencil cases have been bought by Nina I Đổi sang câu bị động Did your friend mail that letter? Has Nina finished the work? Did he speak about tropical countries in the world? Had your sister cleaned the floor when I came? Does he make bad chocolate cake? Must you post this letter? Have you taken my book? Can you clean the house? Does he steal my ruler? 10 Does your friend buy this house? II Đổi sang câu bị động Where you find the box? Who wrote this report? When does your friend buy this house? Why you clean the house? Which books you prefer? Who did the homework? When did Sam repair my car? When did you steal my pencil case? Who finished the report? 10 When did your mother mail that letter? III Đổi sang câu bị động I clean the floor every day He saw a lion at the circus last week Sam and Nina told me this story I opened the door Your children ate this cake I have finished the report They had looked after this child when I came My father made this decision No one can it 10 Someone must send this report IV Đổi sang câu chủ động That movie has never seen by my father The book has not been finished Has snake meat been eaten by Nina? The department was being cleaned by Sam when you called While the report was being written by Nina, Tom was looking for the key A present was sent to her This car was bought by my father The letter is typed by my sister everyday Is the key found by your mother? 10 Where is the key found by yo You should open the wine about three hours before you use it Previous climbers had cut steps in the ice Somebody had cleaned my shoes and brushed my suit We use this room only on special occasions You must not hammer nails into the walls without permission In some districts farmers use pigs to find truffles Someone switched on a light and opened the door Somebody had slashed the picture with a knife They are pulling down the old theatre 10 Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in? 11 The mob broke all the shop windows in recent riots 12 The librarian said that they were starting a new system because people were not returning books 13 The police asked each of us about his movements on the night of the crime 14 Someone will serve refreshments 15 People must not leave bicycles in the hall 16 Members may keep books for three weeks After that they must return them 17 The burglars had cut an enormous hole in the steel door 18 I've bought a harp They are delivering it this afternoon (Do not change the first sentence.) 19 Someone has already told him to report for duty at six 20 They rang the church bells as a flood warning 21 No one can anything unless someone gives us more information 22 People are spending far more money on food now than they spent ten years ago 23 The organizers will exhibit the paintings till the end of the month 24 They will say nothing more about the matter if someone returns the stolen gun 25 It is high time someone told him to stop behaving like a child 26 A thief stole my dog and brought him back only when I offered Ј20 reward for him 27 The judge gave him two weeks in which to pay the fine 28 They make these artificial flowers of silk Active to passive PEG 302-6 Put the following into the passive, mentioning the agent where necessary Where there is an indirect and a direct object, make the indirect object the subject of the passive verb They gave her a clock She was given a clock The gerund after certain verbs is replaced in the passive by should be + past participle: They advised employing part-time workers They advised that part-time workers should be employed They feed the seals at the zoo twice a day Who wrote it? Compare clothes which we have washed with clothes which any other laundry has washed He expected us to offer him the job They showed her the easiest way to it Lightning struck the old oak 7 Titian couldn't have painted it as people didn't wear that style of dress till after his death A jellyfish stung her The author has written a special edition for children 10 Judges used to carry sweet herbs as a protection against jail-fever 11 What did he write it with? ~ He wrote it with a matchstick dipped in blood 12 An uneasy silence succeeded the shot 13 Did the idea interest you? 14 The lawyer gave him the details of his uncle's will 15 Beavers make these dams 16 They used to start these engines by hand Now they start them by electricity 17 Most people opposed this 18 Students are doing a lot of the work 19 The Prime Minister was to have opened the dry dock 20 They recommended opening new factories in the depressed area (Use should.) 21 The closure of the workshops will make a lot of men redundant 22 Anyone with the smallest intelligence could understand these instructions 23 We will not admit children under sixteen 24 Boys of sixteen to eighteen are to man this training ship 25 A rainstorm flooded the gypsies' camp 26 The howling of wolves kept him awake all night 27 They suggested making the tests easier (Use should.) 28 Children couldn't have done all this damage Passive to active PEG 302-6 Turn the following sentences into the active voice Where no agent is mentioned one must be supplied School notice: This door must be kept shut Students must keep this door shut Why don't you have your eyes tested? ( get an optician to See 119.) This speed limit is to be introduced gradually The runways are being lengthened at all the main airports It is now a.m and at most of the hospitals in the country patients are being wakened with cups of tea Byron is said to have lived on vinegar and potatoes By tradition, any sturgeon that are caught by British ships must be offered to the Queen This notice has been altered The owners went away last March and since then their houseboat has been used continuously by squatters (Use a continuous tense and omit continuously.) The damaged ship was being towed into harbour when the towline broke 10 Have a lift put in and then you won't have to climb up all these stairs 11 Last year a profit of two million pounds was made in the first six months but this was cancelled by a loss of seventeen million pounds which was made in the second six months 12 Evening dress will be worn 13 The ship was put into quarantine and passengers and crew were forbidden to land 14 Someone will have to be found to take her place 15 He was made to surrender his passport 16 This rumour must have been started by our opponents 17 My paintings are to be exhibited for the first time by New Arts Gallery 18 This scientific theory has now been proved to be false 19 The car which was blown over the cliff yesterday is to be salvaged today 20 The house where the dead man was found is being guarded by the police to prevent it from being entered and the evidence interfered with 21 Why wasn't the car either locked or put into the garage? 22 It is being said that too little money is being spent by the government on roads 23 Your money could be put to good use instead of being left idle in the bank 24 For a long time the earth was believed to be flat 25 This copy hasn't been read The pages haven't been cut 26 The stones were thrown by a student, who was afterwards led away by the police 27 Carrier pigeons are said to have been used by early Egyptian and Greek sailors 28 The referee was being escorted from the football field by a strong police guard  ... system because people were not returning books 13 The police asked each of us about his movements on the night of the crime 14 Someone will serve refreshments 15 People must not leave bicycles... 7)She hasn't answered my letter yet 8)Someone has wound the clock 9)A dog has just bitten me 11)People believed that he can speak English 12)Someone thinks that Lan... you ever watched that fỉlm 14)She hasn't seen that man yet 15)One of the parents is taping the children's song 16)Is a student pilot flying that airplane? 17)Noone