Tu Vung va ngu phap 11 - Ky 1

SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO BÌNH THUẬN TRƯỜNG THPT BÙI THỊ XUÂN GV: NGUYỄN THÙY VÂN HS: LỚP: 11A5 NĂM HỌC: 2008-2009 UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP B GRAMMAR ** THEORY Infinitive with to (Động từ nguyên mẫu có to) a.Some common verbs followed by to - infinitives agree determine manage promise appear forget mean refuse prepare happen offer remember learn hope plan seem decide learn pretend try Ex: They’re planning to widen a number of streets in the city b.Verbs + O + To-inf advise sb (not) to s.th: khuyên làm allow sb To s th : cho phép làm encourage s.b (not) to s.th : khuyến khích làm invite sb to s.th : mời làm persuade sb to s.th : thuyết phục làm tell sb (not) to d s.th : nói làm( không làm ) want sb to d s.th : muốn làm warn sb to s.th : khuyến khích làm would like sb to sth : muốn làm Ex: The tourists guide advides us to see the old tower c to-inf dùng để mục đích Ex: Mary took a part time job to pay his tution fees d “To-inf “ dùng sau số tính từ ( Adj + to-inf) cấu trúc ( It is + Adj (for s.b) + to-inf) Ex: It is easy for him to solve the problem Ex: His explanation were difficult to understand Ex: It takes her 10 minutes to go to school on foot everyday Infinitive without to (Động từ nguyên mẫu to) dùng: a Sau động từ: can, could, will, would, shall, should, may, might, must, ought to, have to, would rather, had better Ex: He can speak three languages (Anh ta nói ba thứ tiếng.) b Sau túc từ động từ: feel (cảm thấy), hear (nghe), see (gặp), watch (thấy), smell (ngửi thấy), make (bắt buộc), let (để cho) Ex: I watched them get out of the car (Tôi thấy họ khỏi xe hơi.) He made his daughter stay home (Ông ta bắt buộc gái nhà.) She let him go (Cô để đi.) ** PRACTISE Exercise 1: Put the verbs in parentheses in the correct verb form ( Infinitive with to and bare-infinitive) We managed the car that we wanted (buy) I think you should her some flowers (give ) Bill’s parents won ‘t let him _ to the party (go) We must to the invitation at once (reply) They would really like the art gallery on Friday (visit) Those boys might _ the foolball club this season.(join) Did the teacher make you your homework ? (finish) The actress was hoping _a part in the new play (get) She finally decided _the job (quit ) I can’t afford a hopiday abroad.(have ) Where did you learn ?(drive) She made the children _ their hands before every meal(wash) Exercise 2: Full or bare infinitive.Insert TO where necessary before the infinitives in brackets She found him _( steal) her money He will be able _ (swim) very soon I used (live) in a caravan Did you remember (give) him the money? No, I didn’t I still have it in my pocket; but I’ll (see) him tonight and I promise (not forget) this time You ought _ (go) today It may (rain) tomorrow You needn’t (say) anything Just nod your head and he will (understand) I want _(see) the house where our president was born He made her (repeat) the message He heard a cock (grow) in the neighbouring village I saw that man ( take) your bike You’ll be able _(do) it yourself when you are order He was made (sign) a paper admitting his guilt Would you like (go) now o shall we (wait) till the end? They won’t let us _(leave) the customs shed till your luggage has been examined How dare you _(open) my letters! He didn’t dare _ (argue) with his boss I used (smoke) forty cigarettes a day Will you help me _ (move) the bookcase? I felt something ( bite ) my finger They refused (accept) the bribe He is expected _ (arrive) in a few day Where would you like _ (have) lunch? You can (leave) your dog with us if you don’t (want) (take) him with you I’d like him (go) to a university but I can’t (make) him _(go) We could (go) to the concert, unless you’d prefer (visit) a museum You seem (know) this area very well Yes, I used (live) here The kidnappers told the parents (not inform) the police and the parents didn’t dare _(disobey) Need I (come)? I’d much rather _(stay) at home It is easy (be) wise after the event He told me _ (try) (come) early Exercise 2: Choose the best answer 1.They have just finished their hiking trip tomorrow A.to planning B.to plan C plan D.plan 2.We all agree _ you whenevr you are in need A help B.helping C.to help D.helped 3.He said he would rather _ home than go to that terrible party A.staying B.stayed C.stay D.to stay 4.My close friend often prefers when you have some free time? A.fishing /dancing B.fishing/dance C.fish/dancing D.fish/dance 5.What would you like when you have some free time ? A.do B.doing C.to D.done Why don’t you let your son _ camping with his classmates? a go b going c to go d to going John had agreed me in his office a.to meet b meet c.meeting d.met 8.You can’t help _ Sandra King a like b to like c liking d A and C 9.It’s possible _ a train across Canada a take b to take c taking d to be taken 10.I think your mother should let you your own mind a make up b to make up c making up d made up 11.Do you know what made so many people their home? a evacute b to evecute c evacuted d be evacuted 12. bread, you need flour, salt and yeast a make b to make c making d for making C REVIEW C.1 READING COMPREHENSION: Read the passage then choose the best answer and answer the questions: Paragraph Lan’s Talk My best friend is Ha We’ve been friends for a long time We used to live in Nguyen Cong Tru Residential in Hanoi Her family moved to Haiphong in 1985 It is said that Haiphong people are cold, but Ha is really, really friendly I started to get to know her when I was going on a two-day trip to Do Son last year and I didn’t know anybody there I gave Ha a ring and she was so friendly, she said, “Oh, I’ll come to visit you.” So she rode on her motorbike to Do Son and twenty minutes later she was there She stayed with me for two days She happened to know a lot of people there, so she introduced me around, and we’ve been best friends ever since Long’s Talk My best friend is Minh We met in college I was there singing and Minh was a guitarist So we worked together a lot Minh has a great sense of humour, he’s very, very funny, and that’s one of my favourite things about him And over the years, we have been through good times and bad times with each other, and that’s one of the things I like best about him And we have a lot of the same interests We like to go to plays and movies together But when we’re going through a rough time, he’s really a good friend, and he’s a very good listener, and he always helped me through ** Choose the best answer Ha’s family moved to Hai Phong in a 1983 b 1995 c 1985 People think that Hai Phong people are a cordial b friendly c friendly When Lan first went on a trip to Do Son a She rode to Ha’s house to meet her b She and her family came to Ha’s house first c Ha rode to Do Son right after Lan gave her a ring Long is good at a painting b singing c playing guitar Which of the followings is true according to the passage? a Minh is not only a good listener but also a helpful friend b Minh doesn’t really like to listen Long’s problem but he always helps Long c Minh is a good listener, but he doesn’t always help Long Paragraph 2: This is a story about my grandfather She was my favorite grandmother, and the best grandmother in the world Everyone I used to know my Grandma because she was kind to everyone She kept me the house in very nice order and whenever one of my uncles or aunties got married or something they could leave all the arrangements for my Grandma She made everything look so easy and perfect In August 1974, she started to get sick All my family members were really worried about Grandma’s health, They did everything for her but in November she died in hospital It was a shock to everyone because they loved her so much When she was dead, everything seemed to change And when Christmas came that year, it was quieter than other Christmas because my grandma wasn’t there and everything was different Whenever my Granpa was by himself he used to stay in his room and cry to himself and sometimes when Mum sees my Grandpa unhappy, she invites him to stay over at our place But still nothing will be the same without our beloved grandmother whom everyone loved Zi will always remember her ** Answer the questions 1.When did she start to get serious illness and when was she dead? _ _ 2.What did the writer’s grandpa use to when he was alone? _ _ ** Choose the best answer 1.Why was her grandma loved by so many people? a Because she always kept the house in nice order b Because she was kind enough to lend money to everybody c Because she was helpful and kind d Because she was the best grandmother when she was ill How was life to her without her Grandma? a Life was meaningful without her Grandmother b.She felt something missing without her Grandmother c.She felt somewhat bored without her Grandmother d Everything remained the same without her Grandmother C.2 WRITING: Choose A, B, C or D that is nearest in meaning to the sentence given 1) The bridge was so low that the lorry couldn’t go under it A It was so a slow bridge low that the lorry couldn’t go under it B It was such a slow bridge low that the lorry couldn’t go under it C The bridge was too low for the lorry to go under D B & C are correct 2) My brother used to walk to school with his friends A My brother no longer walks to school with his friends B My brother is accustomed to walking to school with his friends C My brother hated walking to school with his friends D My brother doesn’t walk to school with his friends no longer 3) “What’s your name?” the policeman said to the little boy A The policeman asked the little boy whether his name was B The policeman asked the little boy what your name was C The policeman asked the little boy what was his name D The policeman asked the little boy what his name was 4) My kitchen is smaller than yours A Your kitchen is bigger than mine C Your kitchen is as small as mine B My kitchen is as big as yours D All are correct 5) I’ll give you my phone number I want you to phone me when necessary A I’ll give you my phone number so that to phone me when necessary B I’ll give you my phone number so that you can phone me when necessary C I’ll give you my phone number so to phone me when necessary D B & C are correct 6) I couldn’t come there on time because I got up late A Because of getting up late, I couldn’t come there on time B If I hadn’t got up late, I could have come there on time C I got up late so I couldn’t come there on time D All are correct 7) My father advised me to choose that job A I chose that job because of my father advised me B I chose that job because of my father’s advice C Because of advising me, my father chose that job D B & C are correct 8) That boy is clever He can make children’s toys A That boy is so clever that he can make children’s toys B That is a so clever boy that he can make children’s toys C That is such a clever boy that he can make children’s toys D A & C are correct 9) That pupil is very lazy My sister can’t teach him English A That pupil is too lazy that my sister can’t teach him English B That pupil is too lazy for my sister can’t teach him English C That pupil is too lazy for my sister to teach him English D B & C are correct 10) I regret buying the second-hand motorbike A I wish I don’t buy the second-hand motorbike B I wish I didn’t buy the second-hand motorbike C I wish I hadn’t bought the second-hand motorbike D I wish I had bought the second-hand motorbike 11) They think that she is the most beautiful girl in this class A She thinks she is the most beautiful girl in this class B She is thought to be the most beautiful girl in this class C It is thought that she is the most beautiful girl in this class D B & C are correct 12) We have to keep these explosives in a safe place A These explosives have to be kept in a safe place B These explosives have to keep in a safe place C These explosives be kept in a safe place D A & C are correct 13) It was such a good film that we decided to go and see it again A The film was so good that we decided to go and see it again B The film was too good for us to go and see again C The film was very good that we decided to go and see it again D A & C are correct 14) People are using computers in almost every field A Computers are using in almost every field B Computers are used in almost every field C Computers are being used in almost every field D Computers being used in almost every field 15) The thief drove very quickly The police couldn’t catch him A The thief drove too quickly that the police couldn’t catch him B The thief drove too quickly for the police to catch C The thief drove so quickly that the police couldn’t catch him D B & C are correct UNIT 2: PERSONAL EXPERIENCES A READING I VOCABULARY embarrass [im'bærəs] embarrassing (adj)[ im'bærəsiη] embarrassed (adj) [ im'bærəst] experience (n) [iks'piəriəns] idol (n) ['aidl] sneaky (adj) ['sni:ki] glance at (v) [glɑ:ns] wad (n) [wɔd] wad of dollar notes make a fuss (v) [meik ə fʌs ] imitate (v) [ 'imiteit] ** Exercise : Choose the best answer 1/ She was in a very …………… situation She felt so stupid and didn’t know what to say a embarrassing b embarrassed c embarrass d embarrassingly 2/ I don’t like that man.he has a ……… behaviour a clever b good c interesting d sneaky 3/ Teenagers nowadays often have their own ……… who they really love and imitate in different ways a idols d situations c songs d movies 4/ The boy glanced at me and turned away a knocked b pointed c looked quickly d arrived 5) A short part of a film or movie that is shown separately is called a A picture B clip C news D cartoon 6) She shyly at him and then lowered her eyes A looked B stared C glanced D sighted 7) This girl was disliked by the rest of the class A helpful B sneaky C unselfish D generous 8) I’ve never fallen in such a (n) situation before A embarrassed B embarrassing C confused D confusing 9) The children were about opening their presents A interested B fond C keen D excited 10) He pulled a(n) of 10 pounds notes out of his pocket A sum B amount C piece D wad II GRAMMAR ** THEORY: REVISIONS OF TENSES ( ƠN TẬP VỀ THÌ) Tenses a Simple present ( Hiện đơn) Forms Examples E.g: She’s a student Signal words Uses *Thường kem với trạng từ: Diễn tả hành động xảy thường xuyên tại, có tính cách lặp lặp lại nhiều lần, hay chân lý, hay việc luôn đúng, hay việc nói chung chung E.g: I play tennis She goes to school Ex: I don’t play tennis / She doesn’t go to school on Sunday Ex ; Do you play tennis? / Does she go to school on Sunday? b Present countinuous ( Hieän tiếp diễn)) E.g: Mary is watching TV now e Present perfect ( Hiện hoàn thành)) E.g: They have built a new school for months Diễn tả hành động diễn tại, hay quanh thời điểm tại, kế hoạch,hay xếp đặt trước cho tương lai ( không dùng với động từ hành động kéo daøi : To be, To see, To hear, To understand, To know, To like, To glance .) Với động ta thay “Simple Present” Diễn tả hành động khứ chưa chấm dứt thời gian không xác định; Hành động vừa xảy ... begin) _ to study for the test yet John (hate) smoke 10 Jill always (get up) at 6.00 a.m 11 Joan (travel) _ around the world 12 We (not see) _ this movie yet 13 Terry (mow)... taken 10 .I think your mother should let you your own mind a make up b to make up c making up d made up 11 . Do you know what made so many people their home? a evacute b to evecute c evacuted... playing football 10 .I couldn’t meet him When I came, he _( go) out 11 Ever since she arrived, she quietly in the corner ( sit) 12 They treat me as if I thair own son (be) 13 She finished