Write your answer in the box provided.0.7pt A be an important educational influence F go into much more detail B concentrates all the way through G reach a much wilder audience C if thei
Trang 1SỞ GDĐT TỈNH QUẢNG NGÃI KỲ THI HỌC SINH GIỎI CẤP
TRƯỜNG
TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN LÊ KHIẾT MÔN: TIẾNG ANH LỚP 10
THỜI GIAN: 180 PHÚT
(Không kể thời gian giao đề)
I PHONOLOGY ( 1pt)
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.
2 A particular B nature C frightening D important
Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the others
7 A experience B typical C continue D promotion
9 A consideration B demonstration C environmental D responsibility
10.A relativity B environment C simplicity D evaporate
II VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE (3pts)
Choose the best answer
11 Children to the zoo
A were enjoyed taken B enjoyed being taken C were enjoyed taking D enjoyed
taking
12 Columbus was one of _ first people to cross _ Atlantic
A / the/ the B The / the / the C _ / the / an D _ / the / _
13 I’d rather go to the football field being at home today
A instead of B because of C in spite of D due to
14 Teachers and students are invited to _ the farewell party this Saturday
15.Several of my friends are reporters
A newspaper B newspapers C newspaper’s D newspapers’
16 The plants need _ before noon
17.The new manager is easy-going He is always very serious about the work
A by no means B by means of C by all means D in the mean time
18 - Daisy: “What a lovely house you have!” - Mary: “ .”
A Lovely, I think so B Thank you Hope you will drop in
C Of course not, it’s not costly D No problem
19 did you see such a good advertisement?
A In which issue of which newspaper B In which newspaper of which issue
C In which issue newspaper D What is the issue of which newspaper
20 In 1997, _ the noise and pollution of the city, best selling author Will Smith moved out to Chersey
A tiring with B tire about C being tired from D tired of
21.Jane likes watching films, but she is not _ keen on any kind
A specially B certainly C largely D particularly
22.Many habitats change the types of plants and animals that live there
A with respect to B in respect for C as for D as against
23 I can’t find my umbrella Perhaps I have it on bus
Trang 224 Our company often _ special leave to employees with newborn babies and small children
25 You can get a much better for a new town if you explore it on foot
26 All my friends have big new cars I’m becoming of my old Mini
27 She may still have a few fans in the world, but she is definitely past her
28 The school required that every student _ before September 1st
29 Every man and a woman _ the right to vote
30.There are several means of mass communication The newspaper is one, television is
31 Her guest apologized for causing her so much
32 His parents have always wanted Philip to set a good to his younger brothers both at school and at home
A form B model C pattern D guidance
33 You need more exercise - you should jogging
34 It’s high time you _to look after yourself
A learned B had learned C are learning D would learn
35 The people in my class, are very friendly
A most of international students C the most international students
B almost international students D mostly international students
36 About 20 percent of U.S electricity currently _ nuclear power plants
A come from B coming to C comes from D came from
37 The salary of a bus driver is much higher
A as that of a teacher B than that of a teacher
C for a teacher D to compare with a teacher
38 We couldn’t afford that house because it
C cost an arm and a leg D blew my own trumpet
39 When you cross the street, be careful and be on the alert for the bus.
A look for B watch out for C search for D watch for
40.We bought some _
A German lovely old glasses B German old lovely glasses
C lovely old German glasses D old lovely German glasses
III Complete each sentence with a suitable particle or preposition (1pt)
41 They set ……….for Paris at midnight
42 I’m faithful……… my principle
43 They decided to name the new baby boy ……… Grandpa
44 Let’s check our hotel room……… before we pay for it
45 The police arrived immediately after the call and caught the burglar ……… the spot
46 According to a recent survey, most people are………….good terms with their neighbors
47 Put ……… the cigarette, please I don’t like the smell of your tobacco
48 They came ……… with another good idea for raising money for the hungry
49 Cross ………my name because I won’t be able to attend
50 Jason always gets………… with cheating in his math tests
Trang 3IV There are ten mistakes in the following passage Find and correct them (1pt)
My friends Paul and Ellen have just return from their honeymoon in Europe Before they had left New York, I had given them my brother’s address in Switzerland in the hope that they will visit him and his family
When I went to call on the newly-weds last Tuesday night, they told how many they had enjoyed traveling around Europe and that we soon would look at the color slides they had taken They also gave me greetings from my brother and assured me that it had been a great pleasure for them meeting my relatives
The slide show started with pictures the couple had snapped on the boat Then came view of Paris, Chartres and Loire Since Paul had mentioned earlier in the evening that the weather had turned very murky as soon as they got to Switzerland, I hardly expected seeing any pictures of that country How surprising and pleased I was when I saw my brother and sister-in-law appeared on the screen with their new house in the background They certainly looked very well and didn’t seem to change at all in the two years that I haven’t seen them
Answers: Example:
0 return returned
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
V Choose from the phrases/sentences (in the box) the one which best fits each gap in the passage There are phrases/sentences you do not need to use Write your answer in the box provided.(0.7pt)
A be an important educational influence F go into much more detail
B concentrates all the way through G reach a much wilder audience
C if their particular interest isn’t featured H find the item they want
D still make sense I then a reporter summing everything up
E they can hardly remember what they’ve seen J struggle to do the impossible
THE PROBLEMS OF TELEVISION NEWS
The trouble with television news bulletins is that not only will they never please all the people all the time, they’ll probably annoy most of the people a lot of time In only half an hour, they cover the globe and (61)
All the words in one television bulletin would fit onto just the front page of one large newspaper Yet viewers expect to see as much as there is in a whole newspaper No one reads a newspaper from cover to cover: Readers can flick through and (62) On television, they have to sit through all the stories they don’t want and may be disappointed (63)
Trang 4The typical news story contains a twenty-second introduction from the presenter, two twenty – second quotes from key people, forty seconds of commentary over pictures, and (64) How much can you cram into that tight format and (65) ? Television is the hardest, most demanding kind of journalism there is
Some viewers complain that bulletins should be longer and (66) However, it appears that a mass audience will not watch for more than half an hour And how much of the news do people really take in anyway? I doubt if anyone ever watches the news from start to finish, and (67) There is no right answer, no perfect bulletin Large numbers of viewers will always complain
VI Give the correct forms of the words given in parentheses to complete the sentences (1.3pts)
68 Not all _ are in full-time employment (TRANSLATE)
69.The advantage of living in the country is that the air is _ (POLLUTE)
70 The twentieth century began with a challenge to the that human knowledge was approaching completion ( ASSUME)
71 Everything about the festival highlights the theme of _(PARTNER)
73 No date has yet been set for the of applications (SUBMIT)
74 The athletes take part in the Olympic Games in the true spirit of (SPORT) 75 has caused many so-called man-made disasters ( FOREST)
76 A few jokes can _up a lecture ( LIFE)
77 I had only a day to visit all the tourist (ATTRACT)
78 I’ve never met such a strong man His energy seems (EXHAUST)
79.Tim’s gained so much weight because he can’t stop ( EAT)
80 Some people claim to be able to _ the fortune (TELL)
VII Fill in each blank with one suitable word to complete this passage (2 pts)
In a village on the east coast of Scotland, people were waiting anxiously for news Two of their fishing-boats (81) been caught in the storm (82) had blown up during the night
In the cottages round the harbour people stood (83) their door, (84) worried to talk
The rest of the fishing fleet had (85) the harbour before dark, and the men from these ships waited and watched with the wives and families of (86) missing men Some had brought thick (87) and some hot drinks, knowing that the men (88) be cold and tried As dawn began to break over (89) the east, a small point of light was (90) in the darkness of the water and a few minutes later, there was a shout Before long, the two boats were turning in, past the lighthouse, to the inside of the harbour The men were cold and tired but they were all safe
VIII GUIDED CLOZE TEST (2pts)
Research is being (91)……… into the mysterious musical ability some people possess known as perfect pitch Musicians with this (92)……… are able to name and sing a (93)………without reference to another and it is this that separates them from the majority who have (94)……… relative pitch The research aims to find out whether this skill is the product of genetic(95)…….or early exposure to music lessons, or as some researchers believe, a (96)…… of both One research team sought a link (97)…… perfect pitch and tone languages in order to explain the high number of Asian speakers with perfect (98)…… .Speakers of Vietnamese and Mandarin were asked to (99)
……… words on different occasions and the results were then compared in terms of pitch A
Trang 5separate study found that the approach to teaching music in many Asian cultures emphasized playing by(100)……….whereas the US method was based on the relative approach
IX READING COMPREHENSION (2pts)
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Line
5
10
15
20
25
You can usually tell when your friends are happy or angry by the looks on their faces
or by their actions This is useful because reading their emotional expressions helps
you to know how to respond to them Emotions have evolved to help us respond to
important situations and to convey our intentions to others But does raising the eyebrows and rounding the mouth say the same thing in Minneapolis as it does in Madagascar? Much research on emotional expressions has centered on such questions
According to Paul Ekman, the leading researcher in this area, people speak and understand substantially the same “facial language” Studies by Ekman’s group have demonstrated that humans share a set of universal emotional expressions that testify to the common biological heritage of the human species Smiles, for example, signal happiness and frowns indicate sadness on the faces of people in such far- flung places
as Argentina, Japan, Spain, Hungary, Poland , Sumatra ,the United States, Vietnam, the jungles of New Guinea , and the Eskimo villages north of Artic Circle Ekman and his colleagues claim that people everywhere can recognize at least seven basic emotions: sadness, fear, anger, disgust, contempt, happiness, and surprise There are, however, huge differences across cultures in both the context and intensity of emotional displays – the so called display rules In many Asian cultures, for example, children are taught
to control emotional responses – especially negative ones- while many American children are encouraged to express their feelings more openly Regardless of culture, however, emotions usually show themselves, to some degree , in people’s behaviors From their first days of life, babies produce facial expressions that communicate their feelings
The ability to read facial expressions develops early, too Very young children pay close attention to facial expressions, and by age five, they nearly equal adults in their
skill at reading emotions on people’s faces This evidence all points to a biological
underpinning for our abilities to express and interpret a basic set of human emotions Moreover, as Charles Darwin pointed out over a century ago, some emotional expressions seem to appear across species boundaries Cross - cultural psychologists tell us that certain emotional responses carry different meanings in different cultures For example, what emotion do you suppose might be conveyed by sticking out your tongue? For Americans, this might indicate disgust, while in China it can signify surprise Likewise, a grin on an American face may indicate joy, while on a Japanese
Trang 6face it may just as easily mean embarrassment Clearly, culture influences emotional expressions
101 According to the passage, we respond to others by
A observing their looks C watching their actions
B observing their emotional expressions D looking at their faces
102 Many studies on emotional expressions try to answer the question whether _
A different cultures have similar emotional expressions
B eyebrow raising means the same in Minneapolis and Madagascar
C raising the eyebrows has similar meaning to rounding the mouth
D rounding the mouth has the same meaning in Minneapolis and Madagascar
103.The word “ evolved” in line 3 is closest in meaning to
A reduced B increased C simplified D developed
104 Paul Ekman is mentioned in the passage as an example of
A lacked many main ingredients
B researchers on universal language
C researchers who can speak and understand many languages
D investigators on universal emotional expressions
104 Smiles and frowns
A are universal expressions across cultures
B do not convey the same emotions in various cultures
C are not popular everywhere
D have different meanings in different cultures
106 The biggest difference lies in
A how long negative emotions are displayed
B how intensive emotions are expressed
C how emotional responses are controlled
D how often positive emotions are shown
107 Unlike American children, Asian children are encouraged to
A control their emotions C display their emotions openly
B conceal their positive emotions D change their behaviour
108 Young children
A spend a long time learning to read others’ emotions
B are sensitive towards others’ emotions
C make amazing progress in controlling their emotions
D take time to control their facial expressions
109 The phrase “ this evidence” in line 24 refers to .
A the fact that children are good at recognizing others’ emotions
B human facial expressions
C a biological underpinning for humans to express emotions
D the fact that children can control their feelings
110 The best title for the passage is
A Cultural universals in emotional expressions
B Ways to control emotional expressions
C A review of research on emotional expressions
D Human habit of displaying emotions
X.WRITING (6pts)
Rewrite each sentence, starting as shown, so that the meaning stays the same
111 Everyone knows that taking exercise is good for your health
=> Taking exercise ………
112 John was sorry to have made such a fuss at the party
=> John regretted ………
Trang 7113.I don’t really like her even though I admire her achievement.
=> Much as ……… …
114 I prefer staying in bed to getting up early at weekends
=>I’d rather ………
115 It was the goalkeeper that saved the match for us
=> Had it ………
116 The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard every day
=> Only by ………
117 Just after solving one problem, I was faced with another
=> Hardly ………
118 It’s common knowledge that he has been in prison several times
=> He is known ………
119 There has been a considerable fall in the value of these goods in the past week
=> The value of these goods ………
120 The final version of the plan was quite different from the initial draft
=> There was … ………
121 In this company it’s John who handles orders for new stock
=> John is responsible
122 I left without saying goodbye as I didn’t want to disturb the meeting
=> Rather………
123 I wasn’t surprised to hear that you had passed the exam
=> It came ………
124 His action was incomprehensible to his parents
=> His parents were at … ………
125.You're under no obligation to accept their offer
=> You can………
Rewrite the following sentences using exactly the words provided
126 I’m sorry I have to leave so early” John said APOLOGIZED
=> ……… ………
127.What sort of weather did you have on holiday? LIKE
=> What ……….……
128 He got angry because we all disagreed with him TEMPER
=> He ……… because we all disagreed with him
129.You can avoid tooth decay by brushing your teeth regularly PREVENT
=> Brushing ………
130.He didn’t take any part in the conversation CONTRIBUTE
=> ………
131.If you don’t take care of those shoes, they won’t last for long LOOK
=> ………
132.Who’s going to supervise our section? IN CHARGE
=> ………
133 My bank manager and I get on together very well TERMS
=> I am ……… my bank manager
134 The job received over a hundred applications APPLIED
=> ………
135.This story of yours isn’t true! UP
=> You have ………
136.I don’t agree with prohibiting smoking in bars FAVOR
=> ………
Trang 8137 I was just about to leave the house when I heard the phone ring VERGE
=> ………
138.I certainly won’t change my mind about resigning QUESTION
=> ………
=> ………
140 Your attitude will have to change if you want to succeed LEAF
You have to ……….if you want to succeed
The end