Giải bài tập SGK Tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 7: WORLD POPULATION

UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP A. PHONETIC I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words. 1) A. change B. children C. machine D. church 2) A. guitarist B. passenger C. generous D. village 3) A. other B. long C. possible D. constancy II. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words. 4) A. number B. eager C. special D. affair 5) A. feeling B. believe C. ready D. easy 6) A. acquaintance B. interest C. capable D. sympathy B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR I. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence. 7) Most of the undeveloped countries need a lot of aid. A. together B. unselfish C. mutual D. friend 8) He is too to lend me his bicycle. A. selfish B. enthusiastic C. helpful D. pleasant 9) Suddenly she recognized the of the situation that made her laugh. A. wonder B. pleasure C. understanding D. humour 10) He is a person because he is always friendly with everyone. A. helpful B. good-natured C. honest D. quick-witted 11) If you want to get a good result in every work, you should have a A. loyalty B. sympathy C. constancy D. unselfishness 12) A friendship is a precious relation ship. A. mutual B. sincere C. generous D. successful 13) A good marriage is based on . A. trust B. loyalty C. secret D. A & B 14) The children seem to be totally of working quietly by themselves. A. unable B. impossible C. incapable D. not able 15) They let their children up late at weekends. A. staying B. stay C. to stay D. stayed 16) The children were eager their parents. A. to see B. see C. seeing D. saw 17) I’d rather at home. A. to stay B. staying C. stayed D. stay 18) Peter is very funny. He makes me a lot A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed 19) They noticed him the agreement. A. sign B. to sign C. signing D. signed 20) It’s important for her the office. A. ringing B. ring C. rang D. to ring 21) They would go by plane than spend a week traveling by train. A. like B. rather C. prefer D. better 22) The boss made for a meeting after work. A. us to stay B. us stay C. us staying D. us to staying II. Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting. 23) I couldn’t make my car to start this morning. A B C D 24) There are a lot of work to do here. A B C D 25) I’m sure he is incapable in running a mile in four minutes. A B C D 26) Good friendship should be basing on mutual understanding. A B C D 27) I’m delighted hearing that you have made much progress in your study. A B C D III. Put the verbs in parentheses into the correct form. 28) That was a very strange question (ask) . 29) It was very kind of you (show) the way. 30) The teacher let him (stay) at home to finish the assignment. 31) It was quite a surprise (see) him again. 32) I overheard him (say) that he didn’t want to learn Math. 33) She stood there and watched him (drive) away. 34) It was very difficult for her (drive) the motorbike. 35) I could feel the robber (come) from the backdoor. C. READING Read the passage and choose one correct answer for each question. MANDI’S MAKING FRIENDS My name’s Mandi. Three months ago, I went to disco where I met a boy called Tom. I guessed he was older than me, but I liked him and thought it didn’t matter. We danced a couple of times, then we chatted. He said he was 18, then asked how old I was. I told him I was 16. I thought that if I told him my real age, he wouldn’t want to know me, as I’m only 13. After the disco we arranged to meet the following weekend. The next Saturday we went for a burger and had a real laugh. Afterwards he walked me to my street and kissed me goodnight. Things went really well. We see each other a couple of times a week, but I’ve had to lie to my parents about where I’m going and who with. I’ve always got on with them, but I know if they found out how Tom was they’d stop me seeing him. Now I really don’t know what to do. I can’t go on lying to my parents every time I go out, and Ton keeps asking he can’t come VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Giải tập SGK Tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 7: WORLD POPULATION Reading Unit Lớp 11 Trang 80 Before you read * Xem tranh, hỏi đáp câu sau Em tìm thấy cảnh đâu? Những tranh nói với em điều gì? Em có nghĩ quốc gia đông dân hùng mạnh không? Tại sao?  While you read Reading text Dân số giới gia tăng lúc nhanh Vào năm 10.000 trước công nguyên, có khoảng 10 triệu người Đến năm sau công nguyên có 300 triệu Phải 1750 năm dân số giới tăng đến 625 triệu Năm 1850, 100 năm sau, dân số đạt tới số 1.300 triệu Năm 1950, số hai lần đến số lượng 2510 triệu Năm 1985, 15 năm sau, có 4.760 triệu người Năm 2000, dân số giới khoảng 6.6 tỉ tới năm 2015 người ta dự đoán dân số tỉ Liệu trái đất có đủ nguồn tài nguyên để cung cấp cho số dân đông thế? Những nhà khoa học khác cho câu trả lời khác câu hỏi Một số người cho có đủ nguồn tài nguyên để nuôi tỉ người Những người khác nói phải hạn chế gia tăng dân số nguồn tài nguyên có giới hạn Chỉ có 10% đất giới dùng để canh tác 20% khác dùng để nuôi gia súc số lượng nước dùng có giới hạn Cũng có giới hạn dầu xăng, sát, bạc, vàng kim loại khác Nghiên cứu cho biết phụ nữ giới thứ ba có nhiều mong muốn Trong số phụ nữ cho nhiều con, có đến phân nửa không muốn có thêm Tuy nhiên, hàng triệu phụ nữ muốn giới hạn số người gia đình, họ cách an toàn để có Các phương pháp kiểm tra dân số an toàn cho việc kế hoạch hóa gia đình chưa có sẵn cho họ Đã đến lúc quyền tổ chức quốc tế làm điều để giúp phụ nữ để việc gia tăng dân số giới bắt đầu giảm dần thay tiếp tục tăng gia Task Điền vào chỗ trổng từ khung (Hãy thay đổi dạng từ, cần) ĐÁP ÁN: VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Although method increase resources figures limit international control  Task Trả lời câu hỏi ĐÁP ÁN GỢI Ý The population of the world in 10,000 B.c was 10 million, in 1750 it was 625 million, in 1850 it was 1300 million, in 1950 it was 2510 million, in 1985 it was 4760 million, in 2000 it was 6,6 billion By the year 2010, the population of the world is expected to be billion Some scientists say it can, but others say it can’t No, they don’t (They can’t limit the size of their family) because they know of no safe way to have fewer children After you read: Cho biết vị trí nước Nước giàu nước nghèo nhất? ĐÁP ÁN VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Năm nước đông dân giới: - China, India, Russia, the USA, and Indonesia Vị trí nước này: - China, India and Indonesia are in Asia, Russia is in Europe, and the USA is in Latin America Nước giàu nước nghèo nhất: - The richest country is the USA, and the poorest country may be India Speaking Unit Lớp 11 Trang 83 Task Theo cặp, thảo luận đánh số theo tầm quan trọng nguyên nhây gây bùng nổ dân số giới Task Theo cặp, thảo luận lập danh mục van đề nước đông dân gặp phải GỢI Ý poor living condition low living standard not enough/ expensive food lack/ shortage of schools/ hospitals/ teachers Task Theo nhóm, thảo luận ghi lại giải pháp cho vấn đề tải dân số GỢI Ý - raise an awareness of the problems of overpopulation living standard - implement reward and punishment policies - use birth control methods - carry out population education program; family planning program VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Task Theo nhóm, tổng kết lại thảo luận nói Task 1, 3, biến chúng thành văn nói Listening Unit Lớp 11 Trang 84 Before you listen Theo cặp, thảo luận hai câu hỏi: Em có nghĩ giới tải dân số? Lục địa có số dân đông nhất? While you listen Em nghe Tiến sĩ Brown, chuyên gia dân số giới, trình bày dân so giới, Tapescript Interviewer: Good evening ladies and gentlemen In our program tonight, we are honoured to have Dr Brown, a world famous population expert Dr Brown, could you tell US something about the world population Dr Brown: Well, there are over 6,700 million people in the world today, and the total is increasing at the rate of about 76 million a year Experts say that population of the world could be over billion by the year 2015 Interviewer: Do all parts of the world have the same rate of population growth?  Dr Brown: No, they don’t The population is growing more quickly in some parts of the world than others Latin America ranks first, Africa second, and Asia third Interviewer: What is the main reason for the population explosion? Dr Brown: Well, I think the main reason is a fall in death rates This is due to the improvement of the living conditions and medical care Interviewer: I believe the explosion of population has caused many problems Is it right? VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Dr Brown: Yes, it is It has caused a lot of problems such as shortage of foods, lack of hospitals and schools, illiteracy, and low living standards Interviewer: Can you make some suggestions on how to solve these problems? Dr Brown: I think, there are a number of solutions to the problems The first is to educate people and make them aware of the danger of having more children The second is to provide ...UNIT 2: PERSONAL EXPERIENCES A. PHONETIC I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words. 1) A. hand B. bank C. sand D. band 2) A. money B. month C. monkey D. monitor 3) A. change B. hungry C. stronger D. single II. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words. 4) A. experience B. embarrass C. floppy D. embrace 5) A. idol B. video C. birthday D. imagine 6) A. cotton B. happen C. extreme D. quickly B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR I. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence. 7) A person or thing that is loved and admired very much is the A. ideal B. idea C. idol D. fan 8) A short part of a film or movie that is shown separately is called a A. picture B. clip C. news D. cartoon 9) She shyly at him and then lowered her eyes. A. looked B. stared C. glanced D. sighted 10) This girl was disliked by the rest of the class. A. helpful B. sneaky C. unselfish D. generous 11) He pulled a(n) of 10 pounds notes out of his pocket. A. sum B. amount C. piece D. wad 12) I’ve never fallen in such a(n) situation before. A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. confused D. confusing 13) The children were about opening their presents. A. interested B. fond C. keen D. excited 14) I know from that he’ll arrive late. A. knowledge B. experience C. understanding D. reality 15) Andrew the test before so he it very easy. A. did/ had found B. had done/ found C. was doing/ found D. did/ was founding 16) You your new hat when I you yesterday. A. were wearing/ had met B. wore/ had met C. wore/ was meeting D. were wearing/ met 17) As I the glass, it suddenly into two pieces. A. cut/ broke B. was cutting/ broke C. cut/ was breaking D. was cutting/ had broken 18) A burglar into the house while we television. A. broke/ were watching B. broke/ watched C. had broken/ watched D. broke/ had watched 19) When I home, I a phone call. A. got/ received B. was getting/ was receiving C. got/ had received D. had got/ had received 20) They small cups of coffee after they dinner. A. had drunk/ finished B. drank/ finished C. were drinking/ finished D. drank/ had finished 21) It was midnight. Outside it very hard. A. rains B. rained C. had rained D. was raining 22) When he at the station, his train already A. arrived/ left B. arrived/ had left C. had arrived/ left D. had arrived/ left II. Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting. 23) While I did my homework, I had a good idea. A B C D 24) Don’t make so much fusses over the children. A B C D 25) John’s friends had celebrated a farewell party for him last Sunday A B C D 26) After she bought herself a new motorbike, she sold her bicycle. A B C D 27) She did not know where most of the people in the room are from. A B C D III. Put the verbs in parentheses into the correct tense. 28) I suddenly remembered that I (forget) my keys. 29) While Diana (watch) her favourite TV programme, there (be) a power cut. 30) Who (drive) the car at the time of the accident? 31) By the time Sheila (get) back, Chris (go) home. 32) David (eat) Japanese food before, so he (know) what to order. 33) I (do) some shopping yesterday, when I (see) your friend. 34) What you (do) when I (come) to your office yesterday? 35) Laura (miss) the party because no one (tell) her about it. C. READING Read the passage and choose the best answer for each blank. MARIA’S HOMECOMING When the bus (36) in a small square, Maria was reading her magazine and didn’t realize that she had arrived at her destination. “This is Santa Teresa,” Martin said. “You’ve arrived home!” I suppose your cousin will be (37) for us. Come on. I’ll carry the bags.” Maria thought, “All those years when I (38) in New York, I used to dream if this moment. And now it’s real, I can’t believe it! Here I am, I’m really standing in the square.” Santa Teresa was Written test During 45 minutes Full name:………………………………….Class 10A…… …….Mark………. I-Pronunciation:Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest. 1.a.mathematic b.tragic c.married d.ask 2.a.head b.ready c.peasants d.realize 3.a.thirsty b.shirt c.dirty d.listen 4.a.health b.speak c.each d.seat II-Reading:read the passage and answer the questions. Galileo was one of the first modern scienists.He was born in Pi Sa,Itali,in 1564.He studied phylosophy,mathematics and astronomy.He was very interested in the way the earth and other planets move around the sun.He was famous for his study of how things fall.Before,people used to think that heavy things always fell faster than light things.He did experiments about this problem and discovered that both heavy things and light things fell at the same speed.Many religious people did not agree with him because his scientific ideas were different from theirs.He even went to prison for a while;but no one could stop him from thinking.He continued to look for scientific answers. 1-Who was Galileo ? ………………………………………………………………… 2-What did he specially show his concern about ? ………………………………………………………………… 3-What did people use to think about falling things ? ………………………………………………………………… 4- Why didn’t many religious people agree with him ? ………………………………………………………………… III-Gramma: Give the correct form tenses of the verbs. 1-Nam often( not do )his homework. 2-He usually (watch ) TV in the morning.But today he (work )in the garden 3-I (invite ) to Hoa’s birthday party last night. 4-We already ( do ) five exercises when he came. 5-You (prepare) your lessons yesterday ? Key 1………….2……………………3… …… …………. 4……………… 5………… IV-Writing:Use the cues to complete the sentences 1-you/like/the library/read books ……………………………………………………………………………… 2-He/want/buy/new pair/shoes/wear/holiday. ……………………………………………………………………………… -Make question for each of the following answer. 1……………………………………………………………………?……. Last night we were at home ……………………………………………………………………?………. 2-Her uncle is a pilot 1 Written test During 45 minutes Full name:………………………………….Class 10A………….Mark………. I-Pronunciation:Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest. 1.a.mother b.love c.office d.one 2.a.family b.start c.ask d.father 3.a.heavy b.headach c.weather d.each 4.a.travelling b.later c.language d.traffic II-Reading:read the passage and answer the questions. Galileo was one of the first modern scienists.He was born in Pi Sa,Itali,in 1564.He studied phylosophy,mathematics and astronomy.He was very interested in the way the earth and other planets move around the sun.He was famous for his study of how things fall.Before,people used to think that heavy things always fell faster than light things.He did experiments about this problem and discovered that both heavy things and light things fell at the same speed.Many religious people did not agree with him because his scientific ideas were different from theirs.He even went to prison for a while;but no one could stop him from thinking.He continued to look for scientific answers. 1-Who was Galileo ? ………………………………………………………………… 2-What did he specially show his concern about ? ………………………………………………………………… 3-What did people use to think about falling things ? ………………………………………………………………… 4-Why didn’t many religious people agree with him ? ………………………………………………………………… III-Gramma: Give the correct form tenses of the verbs 1-He ( not go )to the club yesterday. 2-When ( come )home yesterday,everybody already (go ) out. 3-She usually (watch )TV in the morning.But today she (read ) book in the room. 4-Son often (not do ) his homework. Key 1…………………2……………………… 3………………………….4…………………. IV-Writing:Use the cues to complete the sentences 1-I/like/learn English/best/because/It /be/interesting ……………………………………………………………………… 2-He/decide/go/a walk. ……………………………………………………………………… -Make question for each of the following answer. 1-…………………………………………………….? Those letters are Johnny’s VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn Written test During 45 minutes Full name:………………………………….Class 10A…… …….Mark………. I-Pronunciation:Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest. 1.a.mathematic b.tragic c.married d.ask 2.a.head b.ready c.peasants d.realize 3.a.thirsty b.shirt c.dirty d.listen 4.a.health b.speak c.each d.seat II-Reading:read the passage and answer the questions. Galileo was one of the first modern scienists.He was born in Pi Sa,Itali,in 1564.He studied phylosophy,mathematics and astronomy.He was very interested in the way the earth and other planets move around the sun.He was famous for his study of how things fall.Before,people used to think that heavy things always fell faster than light things.He did experiments about this problem and discovered that both heavy things and light things fell at the same speed.Many religious people did not agree with him because his scientific ideas were different from theirs.He even went to prison for a while;but no one could stop him from thinking.He continued to look for scientific answers. 1-Who was Galileo ? ………………………………………………………………… 2-What did he specially show his concern about ? ………………………………………………………………… 3-What did people use to think about falling things ? ………………………………………………………………… 4- Why didn’t many religious people agree with him ? ………………………………………………………………… III-Gramma: Give the correct form tenses of the verbs. 1-Nam often( not do )his homework. 2-He usually (watch ) TV in the morning.But today he (work )in the garden 3-I (invite ) to Hoa’s birthday party last night. 4-We already ( do ) five exercises when he came. 5-You (prepare) your lessons yesterday ? Key 1………….2……………………3… …… …………. 4……………… 5………… IV-Writing:Use the cues to complete the sentences 1-you/like/the library/read books ……………………………………………………………………………… 2-He/want/buy/new pair/shoes/wear/holiday. ……………………………………………………………………………… -Make question for each of the following answer. 1……………………………………………………………………?……. Last night we were at home ……………………………………………………………………?………. 2-Her uncle is a pilot 1 Written test During 45 minutes Full name:………………………………….Class 10A………….Mark………. I-Pronunciation:Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest. 1.a.mother b.love c.office d.one 2.a.family b.start c.ask d.father 3.a.heavy b.headach c.weather d.each 4.a.travelling b.later c.language d.traffic II-Reading:read the passage and answer the questions. Galileo was one of the first modern scienists.He was born in Pi Sa,Itali,in 1564.He studied phylosophy,mathematics and astronomy.He was very interested in the way the earth and other planets move around the sun.He was famous for his study of how things fall.Before,people used to think that heavy things always fell faster than light things.He did experiments about this problem and discovered that both heavy things and light things fell at the same speed.Many religious people did not agree with him because his scientific ideas were different from theirs.He even went to prison for a while;but no one could stop him from thinking.He continued to look for scientific answers. 1-Who was Galileo ? ………………………………………………………………… 2-What did he specially show his concern about ? ………………………………………………………………… 3-What did people use to think about falling things ? ………………………………………………………………… 4-Why didn’t many religious people agree with him ? ………………………………………………………………… III-Gramma: Give the correct form tenses of the verbs 1-He ( not go )to the club yesterday. 2-When ( come )home yesterday,everybody already (go ) out. 3-She usually (watch )TV in the morning.But today she (read ) book in the room. 4-Son often (not do ) his homework. Key 1…………………2……………………… 3………………………….4…………………. IV-Writing:Use the cues to complete the sentences 1-I/like/learn English/best/because/It /be/interesting ……………………………………………………………………… 2-He/decide/go/a walk. ……………………………………………………………………… -Make question for each of the following answer. 1-…………………………………………………….? Those letters are Johnny’s VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn Written test During 45 minutes Full name:………………………………….Class 10A…… …….Mark………. I-Pronunciation:Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest. 1.a.mathematic b.tragic c.married d.ask 2.a.head b.ready c.peasants d.realize 3.a.thirsty b.shirt c.dirty d.listen 4.a.health b.speak c.each d.seat II-Reading:read the passage and answer the questions. Galileo was one of the first modern scienists.He was born in Pi Sa,Itali,in 1564.He studied phylosophy,mathematics and astronomy.He was very interested in the way the earth and other planets move around the sun.He was famous for his study of how things fall.Before,people used to think that heavy things always fell faster than light things.He did experiments about this problem and discovered that both heavy things and light things fell at the same speed.Many religious people did not agree with him because his scientific ideas were different from theirs.He even went to prison for a while;but no one could stop him from thinking.He continued to look for scientific answers. 1-Who was Galileo ? ………………………………………………………………… 2-What did he specially show his concern about ? ………………………………………………………………… 3-What did people use to think about falling things ? ………………………………………………………………… 4- Why didn’t many religious people agree with him ? ………………………………………………………………… III-Gramma: Give the correct form tenses of the verbs. 1-Nam often( not do )his homework. 2-He usually (watch ) TV in the morning.But today he (work )in the garden 3-I (invite ) to Hoa’s birthday party last night. 4-We already ( do ) five exercises when he came. 5-You (prepare) your lessons yesterday ? Key 1………….2……………………3… …… …………. 4……………… 5………… IV-Writing:Use the cues to complete the sentences 1-you/like/the library/read books ……………………………………………………………………………… 2-He/want/buy/new pair/shoes/wear/holiday. ……………………………………………………………………………… -Make question for each of the following answer. 1……………………………………………………………………?……. Last night we were at home ……………………………………………………………………?………. 2-Her uncle is a pilot 1 Written test During 45 minutes Full name:………………………………….Class 10A………….Mark………. I-Pronunciation:Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest. 1.a.mother b.love c.office d.one 2.a.family b.start c.ask d.father 3.a.heavy b.headach c.weather d.each 4.a.travelling b.later c.language d.traffic II-Reading:read the passage and answer the questions. Galileo was one of the first modern scienists.He was born in Pi Sa,Itali,in 1564.He studied phylosophy,mathematics and astronomy.He was very interested in the way the earth and other planets move around the sun.He was famous for his study of how things fall.Before,people used to think that heavy things always fell faster than light things.He did experiments about this problem and discovered that both heavy things and light things fell at the same speed.Many religious people did not agree with him because his scientific ideas were different from theirs.He even went to prison for a while;but no one could stop him from thinking.He continued to look for scientific answers. 1-Who was Galileo ? ………………………………………………………………… 2-What did he specially show his concern about ? ………………………………………………………………… 3-What did people use to think about falling things ? ………………………………………………………………… 4-Why didn’t many religious people agree with him ? ………………………………………………………………… III-Gramma: Give the correct form tenses of the verbs 1-He ( not go )to the club yesterday. 2-When ( come )home yesterday,everybody already (go ) out. 3-She usually (watch )TV in the morning.But today she (read ) book in the room. 4-Son often (not do ) his homework. Key 1…………………2……………………… 3………………………….4…………………. IV-Writing:Use the cues to complete the sentences 1-I/like/learn English/best/because/It /be/interesting ……………………………………………………………………… 2-He/decide/go/a walk. ……………………………………………………………………… -Make question for each of the following answer. 1-…………………………………………………….? Those letters are Johnny’s VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn ... the population of the world, the causes of population explosion, the problems it causes to the world, particularly to developing countries, and the solutions to the problems? Writing Unit Lớp 11. .. the population of the world will be over billion.  He says that the population growth rates in some parts of the world are not the same The population grows more quickly in some parts of the world. .. The chart shows the distribution of world population be region In general, it can be seen that the world' s population is distributed unevenly in the world The population rate in Asia is the highest