there is there are

THERE IS THERE ARE – INDEFINITE QUANTIFIERS I. There is There are 1.1 Affimative form (Thể khẳng định) THERE IS + Danh từ số ít + Trạng ngữ (nếu có) II. Indefinite Quantifiers + Trước danh từ số ít đếm được, cần dùng A hoặc AN hoặc ONE + Trước danh từ số ít không đếm được không thêm AAN nhưng có thể thêm NO (không), A LITTLE (một ít), LITTLE (ít) , MUCH (nhiều), A LOT OF (rất nhiều) + There is = Theres Ex: + There is an apple on the table + there is no water in the tank + there is a lot of sugar in vietnamese white coffee THERE ARE + Danh từ số nhiều + Trạng ngữ (nếu có).  NOTE + Trước danh từ số nhiều, thường có số từ từ hai trở lên (TWO, THREE, FOUR) hoặc không có số từ mà có MANY (nhiều), A FEW (một số), SOME (vài) A LOT OF (rất nhiều) + There are = Therere Ex: + There are twenty members online now. + there are good people and bad people everywhere.

UNIT : THERE IS / THERE ARE – INDEFINITE QUANTIFIERS I There is / There are 1.1 Affimative form (Thể khẳng định) THERE IS + Danh từ số + Trạng ngữ (nếu có) II Indefinite Quantifiers + Trước danh từ số đếm được, cần dùng A AN ONE + Trước danh từ số không đếm không thêm A/AN thêm NO (không), A LITTLE (một ít), LITTLE (ít) , MUCH (nhiều), A LOT OF (rất nhiều) + There is = There's Ex: + There is an apple on the table + there is no water in the tank + there is a lot of sugar in vietnamese white coffee THERE ARE + Danh từ số nhiều + Trạng ngữ (nếu có)  NOTE + Trước danh từ số nhiều, thường có số từ từ hai trở lên (TWO, THREE, FOUR) số từ mà có MANY (nhiều), A FEW (một số), SOME (vài) A LOT OF (rất nhiều) + There are = There're Ex: + There are twenty members online now + there are good people and bad people everywhere 1.2 Negative form (Thể phủ định) THERE IS NOT + ANY + Danh từ số + (nếu có) There is not = There isn't * 1.3 Interrogative form IS THERE ANY + Danh từ số + Trạng ngữ (nếu có) ? - Có thể thay ANY = SOME Ex: + Is there any milk in the fridge? + is there anyone home? = + is there a way to fix this computer ARE THERE ANY + Danh từ số nhiều + Trạng ngữ (nếu có) ? + Are there any egss in the kitchen? + There are a lot of beggars in vietnam  NOTE * “a” dùng trước danh từ đếm số ít, bắt đầu phụ âm Ex:- There is a pen * “an” dùng trươc danh từ đếm số ít, bắt đầu nguyên âm (u,e,o,a, i) Ex: There is an eraser * Some: - Dùng câu khẳng định - Đứng trước danh từ đếm số nhiều danh từ không đếm - Some dùng câu hỏi VD: I have some friends * Any: - Dùng câu phủ định câu hỏi - Đứng trước danh từ đếm số nhiều danh từ không đếm VD: There aren’t any books in the shelf * Many: - Thường dùng câu hỏi câu phủ định, câu khẳng định dùng - Đi với danh từ đếm số nhiều VD: Do you have many cars? * A lot of/ lots of: - Được dùng câu khẳng đinh câu nghi vấn - Đi với danh từ không đếm danh từ đếm số nhiều - Thường mang nghĩa “informal” VD: We spent a lot of money * A few: - Dùng câu khẳng định - Dùng với danh từ đếm số nhiều VD: She enjoys her life here She has a few friends and they meet quite often (Cô thích sống Cô có vài người bạn họ gặp thường xuyên) Ở a few friends nói đến số lượng người bạn mà cô có vài người ám cô có bạn * A little: - Dùng câu khẳng định - Đi với danh từ không đếm VD: Have you got any money? - Yes, a little Do you want to borrow some? (Bạn có tiền không? Có, Anh có muốn vay không?) A little hàm ý có không nhiều đủ cho anh muợn PRACTICE I Write questions and short answers Example: / any Brazilian footballers in your favourite team? Are there any Brazilian footballers in your favourite team? Yes there are / a skateboard park near here? Yes, _ / any interesting places near your house? No, _ / a Hollywood in Ireland? No, _ / an English boy in your class? Yes, _ / any famous football teams in your town? No, _ II There is, there are _ some fantastic beaches at the Costa del Sol _ (not) a hole in the floor _ (not) a tram station in Alhaurin de la Torre _ many schools in Fuengirola _ (not) a swimming pool in town _ many animals in the Zoo _ (not) a snake in the window _ an eel in the aquarium? _ any children in the park? 10 _ (not) a gorilla in the tree 11 _ a lot of traffic in Valencia 12 _ anywhere to park around here? 13 _ only one way to solve this problem 14 _ enough time to finish? 15 _ (not) many tigers left in the world 16 _ any public buses in Los Angeles 17 _ anyone here who wants to volunteer? 18 _ many windows in the room? 19 _ (not) a TV in my kitchen 20 _ two chairs in the living room III Fill in the blanks using “little” or “few” There is money in the wallet I’ve got a books My mum has got a I can’t wait for you I’ve got Fred has got a Brenda has got a cigarettes in the packet time English books friends 7 There is There are people at the cinema as the film is not very good I have got magazines I prefer books 10 There is a butter left We need to buy some pizza in the fridge if you are hungry IV Fill in the blanks using “much” or “many” How books did you buy? How money you have How did the car cost? How apples are there in the basket? How times have you been to the dentist? How butter you need? How oranges you want? How wine does he drink? How girls are there in your class? 10 How stamps have you got in your collection? V Fill in the blanks using “a/an”, “ some”, “any” , “much” or “many” 1 I ate sandwich for lunch We had I often have There aren’t Would you like Don’t eat so chocolate or you’ll get fat I don’t drink beer I don’t like it There is The child put sand into the bucket 10 I can lend you money if you need it cake with the tea fried egg for dinner pears left Only two tea? tub of margarine in the fridge VI Fill “a few, a little” in each gap She asks us ………… questions I can speak ………… French ……… people go to the meeting There are only ……… books on the shelf My father is eating ……… chicken soup They will have ……… milk for breakfast 7 There are ……… letters in the letter-box He has ……….money and he will buy ……… vegetables VII Fill “little, few” in each gap Hurry up or we’ll be late We’ve got very ………… time Very ……… people come to hear him play the piano because they are too busy There are ……… cars parked outside the bank today I am so cold that there is very ………… feeling in my legs VIII Supply the correct form of the adjs in the brackets Mr Tan works ……… hours than my father (many) Summer vacation is the ………… vacation (long) He drinks ………… wine than Mr.Hai (little) Christmas is one of the ……… vacation in America (important) This old woman has …………money than all of her daughters (much) Bill is ………… than you (good) These shoes are ………… than those shoes (expensive) Riding a bike is ………… than walking (dangerous)