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to our class UNIT 10 NATURE IN DANGER Lesson 1 : reading Look at the picture and and answer : What animals do you see in the picture ? Where do these animals often live ? What animals do you see in the picture ? Where do these animals often live ? panda tiger What do you see in the picture ? What causes danger to our environment? Forest fire flood The answer : • 1. They are lion , panda , tiger . • 2. They often live in the forests , zoos or National parks . • 3. Forest fire and flood. Human beings are destroying the environment . • Another question :Can you explain why the numbers of these animals have become small ? Because they are killed for food , skin . Reading 1 • The human race is only one small species in the living world. Many other species exist on this planet. However, human beings have a great influence on the rest of the world. They are changing the environment by building cities and villages where forests once stood. They are affecting the water supply by using water for industry and agriculture. They are changing weather conditions by cutting down trees in the forests. And they are destroying the air by adding pollutants to it . Reading 1 • The human race is only one small species in the living world. Many other species exist on this planet. However, human beings have a great influence on the rest of the world. They are changing the environment by building cities and villages where forests once stood. They are affecting the water supply by using water for industry and agriculture. They are changing weather conditions by cutting down trees in the forests. And they are destroying the air by adding pollutants to it . Reading 2 • It can be said that human being are changing the environment in all respects though their actions and by their habits. This has resulted in two serious consequences. The first is that many kinds of rare animals are killed. The second is that the environment where these animals are living is badly destroyed. As a result, the number or rare animals is decreasing so rapidly that they are in danger of becoming extinct. Reading 2 • It can be said that human being are changing the environment in all respects though their actions and by their habits. This has resulted in two serious consequences. The first is that many kinds of rare animals are killed. The second is that the environment where these animals are living is badly destroyed. As a result, the number or rare animals is decreasing so rapidly that they are in danger of becoming extinct. [...]... 1.human race : 11 Be in danger 12 extinct - extinction 2 species 13 effort (n) 3 exist ; co-exist : 14 endangered species 4 have a great influence on 15.to endanger 5 affect 16 establish 17 prohibit -prohibition 6 supply 18 destruction 7 pollute / pollution/ 19 Interference pollutant 20 To interfere 8 Respect 21 Survive (v) 9 rare animals survival(n) 10 rapidly 22 produce offspring TASK 1 : Fill in... a(n)……… species • 6 Because of the… …of human beings, many animals have become extinct TASK 1 : Fill each blank with a suitable word • 1 Dinosaurs became extinct millions of years ago • 2 She tried to protect herself from the wind • 3 This species of bird is decreasing in numbers every year • 4 The chemical pollutants from cars and factories make the air , water and soil dangerously dirty • 5 The... extinct • • • • • • • • TASK 2 : Circle A,B,C,D that best sums up each paragraph 1 Paragraph 1 : Human beings interfere with nature ( C ) 2 Paragraph 2 : Human being are responsible for the changes in the environment ( B ) 3 Paragraph 3 : Human beings have made efforts to protect the environment ( A ) 4 Paragraph 4 : Conditions for a peaceful co-existence ( C ) • • • • • • • TASK 3 : Answer the questions... such as : • -Many organizations have been set up to save rare animals • - Thousand of National parks have been established • - Laws have been passed to prohibit killing animals After you read • Find out why some animals have become extinct ( Work in group ) Homework • Summarize the text ( task 3 ) THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION ... changing the world are : - They are changing the environment by …… - They are affecting the water supply by …… - They are changing weather conditions by …… - They are destroying the air by……………… • • • • • • TASK 3 : Answer the questions 1 What are the four ways by which human being are changing the world ? Four ways that people are changing the world are : - They are changing the environment by building cities... They are affecting the water supply by using water for industry and agriculture - They are changing weather conditions by cutting down trees in the forests - They are destroying the air by adding pollutants like smoke from factories and fumes from cars Answer the questions • 2 What are the serious consequences of people’s interference with the environment ? • The serious consequences of people’s interference... Scientists have made lists of endangered species and suggested ways to save them Many organisations have been set up and funds have been raised Thousands of national parks all over the world have been established to protect endangered animals Laws have been introduced to prohibit the killing of endangered animals and destruction of the environments where these rare animals are living • Reading 4 : • . pollutant 8. Respect 9. rare animals 10. rapidly 11. Be in danger 12. extinct - extinction 13. effort (n) 14. endangered species 15.to endanger 16. establish. the… …of human beings, many animals have become extinct. TASK 1 : Fill each blank with a suitable word • 1. Dinosaurs became extinct millions of years