SỞ GD & ĐT VĨNH PHÚC TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN VIẾT XUÂN ĐỀ THI KHẢO SÁT CHUYÊN ĐỀ LẦN NĂM HỌC 2014 - 2015 MÔN THI: Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút; (Thí sinh không sử dụng tài liệu) Mã đề thi 357 Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: PART A MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Câu 1: A lend B event C dentist D even Câu 2: A followed B believed C closed D marked Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Câu 3: A costly B indoors C solar D cycle Câu 4: A energy B advantage C arduous D biomass Câu 5: A fundamental B biography C diversity D biology Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Câu 6: After his death, she took the responsibility running the company A into B up C on D for Câu 7: If we don’t use electricity , there will be power cuts A economical B economy C economically D economic Câu 8: What does "www" for? Is it short for “world wide web?” A stand B point C sit D lie Câu 9: Thanks to the women's liberation women can take part in activities A socialize B society C socially D social Câu 10: All of the people in the accident were taken to hospital A who injured B whom were injured C were injured D injured Câu 11: ASEAN is an organization on the Southeast Asian region that aims to economic growth, social progress, and cultural development A include B account C respect D accelerate Câu 12: Pat: “Congratulation! You’ve got a promotion” Steve: “ .” A I’m sorry B No problem C My pleasure D Thanks Câu 13: Her parents were very because she was out so late that night A responsible B worried C sorry D overcome Câu 14: When she came home last night, the dinner , so she had a drink first A had prepared B was being prepared C was preparing D has been prepared Câu 15: My husband and I take turns cleaning the kitchen depending who gets home from work earlier A away / to B from / in C with / for D up / on Câu 16: is the study or creation of theories about basic things such as the nature of existence, knowledge, and thought, or about how people should live A Physics B Business C Philosophy D Politics Câu 17: By the end of this year, they here for more than 20 years Trang 1/6 - Mã đề thi 357 A will have lived B have lived C will be living D will live Câu 18: it rains heavily, we can’t go to school A Unless B If C Even though D As long as Câu 19: Last Sunday was that we took a drive in the country A too beautiful B so beautiful C very beautiful D such beautiful Câu 20: He usually travels to Philadelphia by train A the/ a B Ø / a C Ø / Ø D the/ the Câu 21: , Joe stays in bed and reads magazines A Whenever raining B As it will be raining C When it will rain D Whenever it rains Câu 22: Wendy: “Why don’t we get together next week?” Cindy: “ .” A I didn’t have the time B That’s a good idea C It’ll take three hours D Not again Câu 23: Michael’s father, is 65 years old, goes jogging in the park very morning A he B that C who D whose Câu 24: summer I spent in USA was one of best in my life A the/ the/ a B a/ a/ a C a/ the/ the D the/ the/ the Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Câu 25: Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly A arrive B happen C clean D encounter Câu 26: Be careful! The tree is going to fall A Look out B Look on C Look after D Look up Câu 27: I couldn't make out what he had talked about because I was not used to his accent A understand B write C interrupt D stand Câu 28: The organization was established in 1950 in the USA A made out B put on C set up D come around Câu 29: Within their home country, National Red Cross and Red Crescent societies assume the duties and responsibilities of a national relief society A take on B get off C put in D go about Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Câu 30: Women's movements work for the purpose of guaranteeing women the enjoyment of human A B C rights and fundamental freedoms on a basis of equal with men D Câu 31: While models of automobiles date back as far as the late 1600's, the 1880's seen the first A B C commercial interest in the vehicle D Câu 32: Several years ago it was even difficult to imagine people talking in women's rights and the A B C situations they faced in traditional society D Câu 33: In traditional society women played only the role of wives and housewife and did not A B C get exposed to the outside world D Câu 34: Women's movements ensure the full education, develop and advancement of women A B C D Trang 2/6 - Mã đề thi 357 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44 (35) _ history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (36) _ Guided by their own (37) _ of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (38) _ awareness of the role of women in any walks of life These women have helped redefine and (39) _ the nature of women's place in society Today the (40) _ of global women's organizations and the impact of women's contributions (41) _ society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (42) _ woman It is true to say that not all women have the same need The need of the woman who stays at home and (43) _ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (44) _ of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home Câu 35: Câu 36: Câu 37: Câu 38: Câu 39: Câu 40: Câu 41: Câu 42: Câu 43: Câu 44: A Among A socialist A farm A the A encourage A belief A on A own A lift A competitor B During B socialize B region B no article B gain B right B to B private B increases B party C Throughout C society C field C an C consolidate C limit C for C personal C raises C partner D Upon D social D path D a D force D spread D at D individual D rises D member Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54 The first successful manned mission to the moon will always remain a profoundly heroic page in the human history In 1969, with the space technologies being still rather primitive, but the exploration spirit and scientific curiosity burning high and bright, the USA started its dramatic Apollo lunar program On July 20th, 1969, the first in the history of the humankind manned flight landed on the moon with a fascinating triumph Astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first man from the planet Earth to step on the surface of the moon Apollo 11, launched on July 16 of 1969 from the Kennedy Space Center, happened to be the fifth mission of the American Apollo program on the manned exploration of the moon That was also the third manned flight towards the moon The crew on board of Apollo 11 included commander Neil Alden Armstrong, lunar module pilot Edwin Eugene Aldrin, and command module pilot Michael Collins Almost a million people were witnessing the spacecraft launch from the nearby beaches and highways Millions of other people, including American President Nixon, were anxiously watching that grand event on TV After Apollo 11 had reached the orbit of the moon, the astronauts started preparing for the historical lunar landing The convenient, smooth and flat, landing site in the area had been found The descending of the lunar module Eagle carrying Armstrong and Aldrin was controlled by computers from the NASA Mission Control Center in Texas Neil Armstrong had to quickly react to prevent a disaster He took manual control of their lunar module and, at last, at 20:17 of the 20th of July, the first manned mission successfully landed on the moon They only had 30 seconds of fuel left to complete the landing! In six and a half hours after the Eagle had descended, Neil Armstrong, for the first time in the history of the humankind, stepped onto the surface of the moon His lunar words “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind” became famous all over the world Later, he was followed by Aldrin Despite Trang 3/6 - Mã đề thi 357 some technical complications, hundreds of millions of people on the Earth were able to see the first images of the astronauts in spacesuits moving on the surface of the moon For the remaining hours that the piloted lunar module spent on the moon’s surface, the astronauts planted on the moon the US flag and left a mission patch with various Earth messages They also were experimenting with getting adjusted to the lunar gravity and balance by trying different step methods, were photographing, writing down their impressions and observations, and drilling the core layer of the lunar surface to obtain samples of the moon’s soil More than 48 pounds of lunar material were collected and loaded into the module Having completed their dramatic mission, both astronauts were able to safely return the Eagle back to the lunar orbit Several hours later, Apollo 11 with the three courageous astronauts on board was on its safe way back to the Earth, which they reached on July 24th The unprecedented, first manned voyage to a surface of another cosmic body had been accomplished with a stunning triumph Câu 45: In 1969, A the first successful manned mission landed on the moon B the space technologies were well-developed C man was not able to go to the moon D man had traveled into space many times Câu 46: Apollo 11 A had no man on board B landed on the Kennedy Space center C was the third manned flight to the moon D was the first manned mission launched to the moon Câu 47: How many astronauts were there on Apollo 11 to the moon A B C 11 D Câu 48: The landing of Apollo 11 on the moon A was not broadcast on TV B was broadcast on TV C did not get attention from the American leaders D was unpopular Câu 49: The word witnessing has a close meaning to A watching B appearing C noticing D confirming Câu 50: Which sentence is true? A The lunar module was nearly out of fuel when it landed on the moon B The NASA did nothing with Apollo 11 C They could not land on the moon immediately because they could not find a landing site D Neil Armstrong stepped on the moon as soon as the lunar module Eagle landed Câu 51: to step on the moon A Aldrin was the second B Aldrin was the first C Armstrong was the only D Armstrong did not want Aldrin Câu 52: Neil Armstrong A had one giant leap B said nothing when stepping on the moon C had a small step D made the first words he said on the moon famous Câu 53: The astronauts returned back to the Earth leaving on the moon A the results of the experiments B photographs C samples of the moon’s soil D the US flag and a mission patch with various messages Câu 54: Which was not done on the moon by the astronauts? A Experiments B Building a space station C Writing down their impressions and observations D Obtain samples of the moon’s soil Trang 4/6 - Mã đề thi 357 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64 An air pollutant is defined as a compound added directly or indirectly by humans to the atmosphere in such quantities as to affect humans, animals, vegetation, or materials adversely Air pollution requires a very flexible definition that permits continuous changes When the first air pollution laws were established in England in the fourteenth century, air pollutants were limited to compounds that could be seen or smelled- a far cry from the extensive list of harmful substances known today As technology has developed and knowledge of health aspects of various chemicals has increased, the list of air pollutants has lengthened In the future, even water vapor might be considered an air pollutant under certain conditions Many of more important air pollutants, such as sulfur oxides, carbon monoxides and nitrogen oxides are found in nature As the Earth developed, the concentration of these pollutants was altered by various chemical reactions; they became components in biogeochemical cycles These serve as an air purification scheme by allowing the compounds to move from the air to the water or soil On a global basis, nature's output of these compounds dwarfs that resulting from human activities However, human production usually occurs in a localized area, such as a city In such region, human output may be dominant and may temporarily overload the natural purification scheme of the cycles The result is an concentration of noxious chemicals in the air The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities The actual concentration need not be large for a substance to be a pollutant; in fact, the numerical value tells us little until we know how much of an increase this represents over the concentration that would occur naturally in the area For example, sulfur dioxide has detectable health effects at 08 parts per million (ppm), which is about 400 times its natural level Carbon monoxide, however has a natural level of ppm and is not usually a pollutant until its level reaches about 15 ppm Câu 55: The word "detectable " is closest in meaning to A measurable B separable C beneficial D special Câu 56: The word "localized " is closest in meaning to A encircled B specified C circled D surrounded Câu 57: The word "These" in the second paragraph refers to A the components in biogeochemical cycles B the compounds moved to the water or soil C the pollutants from the developing Earth D the various chemical reactions Câu 58: According to the passage, the numerical value of the concentration level of a substance is only useful if A the other substances in the area are known B the natural level is also known C it is in a localized area D it can be calculated quickly Câu 59: It can be inferred from the first paragraph that A water vapor is an air pollutant in localized areas B the definition of air pollution will continue to change C a substance becomes an air pollutant only in cities D most pollutants today can be seen or smelled Câu 60: According to the passage, human- generated air pollution in localized regions A will react harmfully with natural pollutants B can overwhelm the natural system removing pollutants C can be dwarfed by nature's output of pollutants D will damage area outside of the localized regions Câu 61: The word "adversely " is closest in meaning to A admittedly B negatively C considerably D quickly Câu 62: Which of the following is best supported by the passage? A Scientists should be consulted in order to establish uniform limits for all air pollutants B Human activities have been effective in reducing air pollution C To effectively control pollution, local government should regularly review their air pollution laws D One of the most important steps in preserving natural lands is to better enforce air pollution laws Trang 5/6 - Mã đề thi 357 Câu 63: For which of the following reasons can natural pollutants play an important role in controlling air pollution? A They have existed since the Earth developed B They occur in greater quantities than other pollutants C They function as part of a purification process D They're less harmful to living beings than other pollutants Câu 64: What does the passage mainly discuss? A What constitutes an air pollutant B The effects of compounds added to the atmosphere C How much harm air pollutants can cause D The economic impact of air pollution PART B WRITING Part I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Câu 65: Handicapped people find shopping in supermarkets difficult It is difficult ………………………………………………………………………………… Câu 66: I started working for the company a year ago I have been …………………………………………………………………………………… Câu 67: As he grew older, he became more and more forgetful The …………………………………………………………………………………………… Câu 68: It took me fifteen minutes to find the answer to the question I spent ………………………………………………………………………………………… Câu 69: Without your good preparations, we couldn’t have succeeded in your presentation If it …………………………………………………………………………………………… Part II In 120 to 150 words, write a paragraph about the person who had a great influence on your study ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… - - HẾT -Trang 6/6 - Mã đề thi 357