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Trang 1KỲ THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017
Môn: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
A eternal B malignant C territorial D inquisitive
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 6: Some major causes of ocean pollution include oil spills, toxic waste and hazardous
materials _ into the ocean
Question 7: Every means tried but without much result
Question 8: All of us should be aware of that internet is very useful for us but it also has lots of
disadvantages so while the web be alert!
Question 9: Eating organically grown food is a clear, intelligent, delicious choice , finding
and affording only organic food is sometimes tough
Question 10: Mr Pike would scarcely keep track of his business by cell phone when he was in his
one-month traveling, ?
Question 11: But for the fact that I had owed him a favor, I _ to help him
Trang 2A would have agree B wouldn’t have
agreed
C couldn’t agree D would agree
Question 12: Scientists think that plague bacteria circulate low rates within populations of
certain rodents without causing excessive rodent die-off
Question 13: People become contaminated directly from household products _ by eating
contaminated seafood and animal fats
A either … or B neither … nor C either … nor D neither … or
Question 14: Total weight of all the ants in the world is much greater than
A is of all human beings B that of all human beings
C to all human beings D all human beings is that
Question 15: A mother is complaining to her son that his room gets dusty now Select the most
suitable response to complete the exchange
- Mother: “Haven’t you tidied up your room yet?”
- Son: “ ”
A I will, after I do all the exercises in my textbook
B I have my hands full with my tidying
C The more I tidy, the worse it gets
D Why don’t you give me a hand with cleaning?
Question 16: Jack was wearing blue jeans and a torn T-shirt, while all other guests had on formal
dinner wear He really _
Question 17: Everything you read fills your head with new bits of information, and you never know
when it might
A come in handy B come out ahead C come to naught D come at a price
Question 18: A man chosen from the university was told to a copy and keep the original in
the safe
A complicate B sophisticate C contemplate D duplicate
Question 19: Pokémon Go is this season’s hit game But we’re just over a month out, so it’s
too soon to know exactly how Pokémon Go is faring in the longer term
A unquestionable B questionable C unquestionably D questionably
Question 20: In Viet Nam’s traditional society, women bear children and _ responsibility for
childcare
Question 21: Two friends David and Tom are talking about their last driving test Select the most
suitable response to complete the exchange
- David: “I failed my driving test yesterday.”
- Tom: “ _”
A You should try your hand at it B I wish that we could talk about it
C Oh well You’re in a good company D You want to pass the test Dream on!
Question 22: Reputable charities spend the share of donations on aid and a tiny fraction on
administration
Question 23: The sandwich was bought a week ago; I don’t think it is now
Question 24: After months of searching I finally _ to land a job as an accountant in an insurance
company
Trang 3Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 25: The team wasn’t playing well, so the coach took the bull by the horns and sacked
several senior players
A made the right decision B made the wrong decision
C made a bold decision D made a final decision
Question 26: The girl’s distant and haughty behavior made people forget just how talented she was
Question 27: I’m all in favor for ambition but I think when he says he’ll be a millionaire by the time
he’s 25, he’s simply crying for the moon
A doing something with vigor or intensity B longing for what is beyond the reach
C asking for what is attainable D crying a lot and for a long time
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions
Question 28: If cultural groups join forces, they will be more effective in reaching common goals,
than if each group
Question 30: More than people there are, especially in poor countries with limited amounts of land
and water, the
The problem with noise is not only that it is unwanted, but also that it negatively affects human health and well-being Problems related to noise include hearing loss, stress, high blood pressure,
Trang 4sleep loss, distraction and lost productivity, and a general reduction in the quality of life and
opportunities for tranquillity
We experience noise in a number of ways On some occasions, we can be both the cause and the victim of noise, such as when we are operating noisy appliances or equipment There are also
instances when we experience noise generated by others just as people experience second-hand
smoke While in both instances, noises are equally damaging, second-hand noise is more troubling
because it has negative impacts on us but is put into the environment by others, without our consent
The air into which second-hand noise is emitted and on which it travels is a “commons”, a public
good It belongs to no one person or group, but to everyone People, businesses, and organizations,
therefore, do not have unlimited rights to broadcast noise as they please, as if the effects of noise were limited only to their private property On the contrary, they have an obligation to use the commons in ways that are compatible with or do not detract from other uses
People, businesses, and organizations that disregard the obligation to not interfere with others'
use and enjoyment of the commons by producing noise pollution are, in many ways, acting like a bully in a school yard Although perhaps unknowingly, they nevertheless disregard the rights of others and claim for themselves rights that are not theirs
We have organized to raise awareness of noise pollution and help communities take back the commons from those acting like bullies Our efforts include building a library of resources and tools concerning noise pollution, establishing links to other groups that have similar collections,
establishing networks among local noise activists, assisting communities and activists who are
working to reduce noise pollution, and monitoring and advocating for stronger noise controls
Question 33: It is stated in the passage that all of the following are things the noise comes from
EXCEPT
C Road traffic, garbage trucks D Jet planes, watercraft
Question 34: It can be inferred from the passage that the effects of noise pollution on the human body
are that
A people get accustomed to ear and heart
diseases
B people focus mainly on hearing
C people have difficulty falling asleep D people are sensitive about everything around
them
Question 35: The word “negative” in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to
Question 36: Which of the following is supposed to be way to reduce noise pollution?
A cooperation with other noise activists B fining people who break laws in noise
regulation
C construction of large projects along roads D prohibiting public transport during peak hours
Question 37: The word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to
A the air B a public good C effect of noise D second-hand noise
Question 38: It is mentioned in the passage that when we are operating noisy appliances or we
experience noise generated by others
A The noise is so troublesome if we make it or not
B We feel more comfortable if we don’t experience second-hand noise
C The noise have a strong influence on us, but not on others
D We just ignore the serious detriment if the noise is put into the environment by others
Question 39: In writer’s opinion, who are not only responsible for making noise but also under noise
pressure?
A Everyone using the applicants and equipment B Local noise activists breaking the law
C People, businesses, and organizations D The government introducing a new law
Trang 5Question 40: The word “disregard” in paragraph 5 could be best replaced by which of the
following?
Question 41: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A Noise that is experienced by people who did not produce it is called second-hand noise
B People’s enjoyment of the commons by producing noise pollution is regarded as a bully
C Noise is one of the most common contaminants nowadays
D People intentionally make noise when they work
Question 42: Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in the passage?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning
to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 43: Military is compulsory in this country Every man who reaches the age of 18 has to
serve in the army for two years
Question 44: The job, which seems arduous to most of the applicants, offers a competitive salary
A austere B effortless C beneficial D difficult
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 45 to 54
WILL SUBSTITUTE HORN SAVE RHINO'S SKINS?
Last year thieves broke into a Scottish stately home and stole one thing: a rhino horn trophy, which at 1.5 metres was the longest in the world Meanwhile, in China, pharmaceuticals (45) have been building up collections of antqiue cups, bowls and figurines made from rhino horn, for the sole (46) of smashing them to powder to make the (47) _ ingredient of many of their medicines And in Zimbabwe, 34 poachers have so far died this year in (48) _ of the black rhino
‘It’s amazing the lengths people will go to to get rhino horn,’ said Lyster, of the World Wide Fund for Nature These lengths (49) _ why the rhino could be extinct within 10 years if trade in horns to the Far East is not stopped This week, conservationists are meeting in Switzerland to plan a campaign to persuade those countries where rhino horn is part of the traditional medicine to switch to substitutes such as water buffalo horn
The biggest threat to the survival of the rhinoceros is the refusal of four countries - China, Thailand, South Korea and Thaiwan - to enforce a ban (50) _ domestic trading in rhino horn Similar bans have worked well in Japan, Hong Kong and nearby Macau
Rhino is included in many patent remedies for disorders ranging from high fever to nosebleeds Horn is made (52) keratin, and has no proven medicinal powers ‘If you want the same effect you might as well chew your fingernails,’ said Esmond Bradley Martin, a world authority on rhino horn who has just returned from China Traditional substitutes, such as horn from bufffalo or saiga antelope, are (53) second best
China is the country where the consumers of rhino horn are the largest, many people are making medicines for both home consumption and export to other Far Eastern countries Martin found that many places have stocks of 10,000 kilograms of horns This represents 3,500 rhinos, or the entire population of African black rhinos These places use 650 kilograms a year Traditional medicines made outside the official factories could consume much more
‘This is a (an) (53) battle,’ said Lyster (54) the battle may be harder than that against the trade in ivory, for there is a difference between the two commodities, Ivory is a luxury; rhino horn, people believe, could save the life of their child
Trang 6A Furthermore B Besides C Unless D Still
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64
The weather phenomenon called El Nino was first recorded in the 1500s when fishermen in South America noticed that near Christmas some years the water was noticeably warmer than others They named this El Nino, or the infant, as it happened near the celebration of the birth of Christ Only in recent years has there been any serious investigations into the causes and results of El Nino The 1997 - 1998 El Nino was the first to be studied extensively Scientists from France, Japan, Korea and Taiwan combined the various readings they had from satellite and surface measurements of wind speeds and water temperatures to make the Tropical Atmosphere Ocean Array This combined information allowed them to see the overall patterns of an El Nino and helped them predict when one was starting
Weather pattern rely heavily on the operation of the “planetary heat engine” Essentially, this
means that because the sun is closest to the equator the seawater in that region is the warmest The warm water evaporates and forms clouds, which move toward the poles powered by their heat These atmospheric loops, which move heat from the tropics to the poles, are called “connective cells”
Without this process the equatorial regions would be hotter than they are and the north and south would be much colder
The wind in the central Pacific tends to blow from the east This pushes water from South
America towards Australia and Indonesia As a result, sea levels have been found to be up to 60
centimetres higher in the west The water that is pushed westward from the South American coast is replaced by colder water, which has a high nutrient level that consequently attracts fish This makes the waters off Peru and Ecuador good fishing grounds
An El Nino happens when the winds weaken and sea levels drop The warmer water moves east and less water evaporates to form clouds The results of this are twofold The warmer water in the east reduces the number of fish and the lack of rain causes droughts This can cause problems such as the forest fires that have plagued Indonesia and Australia in recent years Additionally, El Nino is thought
to be one of the causes of hurricanes that have devastated Central and North West America
As the population has increased the effects of changing weather have had a greater impact
People are living in places, often in areas more likely to be affected by adverse weather, than they
Trang 7ever did before and in increased densities This means that natural disasters affect more people
Natural resources are being used closer to their limits, so small changes in their availability can cause disruption For example, in the past, South American fishermen could make a profit even during an
EL Nino, but modern industrial fishing needs larger fish stocks to be profitable
Knowing when an El Nino is developing allows people to make plans to lessen its negative effects The system of buoys and satellites monitoring the Pacific allows scientists to predict the start
of the 12 to 18 month El Nino cycle As a result people can prepare For example, in North East Brazil during the 1987 El Nino, farmers only got 15% of their normal grain harvest, but in 1992, when the government advised them to plant fast maturing plants, they got 82%
The question of whether El Nino has been strengthened by global warming is unanswered The National Centre for Atmospheric research believes that El Nino could be responsible for the increased temperatures in North America by changing the jet stream Global warming may not be the direct cause However, global warming may cause the local warming changes that cause El Nino and change atmospheric circulation The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration suggests that global warming may increase El Nino effects by increasing temperatures and increasing water evaporation over land leading to floods
El Nino is only one factor in the complex inter-relations that cause weather patterns, but it
appears to be a major factor By monitoring the phenomenon, we can limit its effects and avoid
disasters and droughts
Question 55: When does an El Nino occur?
A The wind in the Pacific blows from the east B The equatorial regions become hotter and
hotter
C The sun is closest to the equator D The winds weaken and sea levels drop
Question 56: The first extensive study of the El Nino phenomenon took place
A in 1992 B in 1500s C from 1997 to 1998 D during 1987
Question 57: The system used to track variations in weather conditions is called
C El Nino or the infant D Tropical Atmosphere Ocean Array
Question 58: Why is El Nino more noticeable now than in previous times?
A Industrial fishing
B There are small changes in natural resources
C People are now living in more dangerous areas than those of the past
D South American fishermen cannot make a profit during an El Nino
Question 59: What is the benefit of monitoring the weather in the Pacific?
A Provisions can be taken in advance against the El Nino
B The length of an El Nino is reduced by six months
C Farmers will harvest more grain
D Scientists can prevent El Ninos
Question 60: The word “Essentially” in paragraph 3 mostly means
A Consequently B Accordingly C Basically D Primarily
Question 61: In what way is there a definite link between El Nino and global warming?
A It increases Northern American temperatures by affecting the jet stream
B By inducing local warming changes
C Increasing rain and causing floods
D None of the above
Question 62: All of the following are the effects of El Nino EXCEPT
A There are plagues in Australia and Indonesia B There is a lack of rain
C There are more strong storms D Fewer fish for fishermen to catch
Question 63: The word “adverse” in paragraph 6 is opposite in meaning to
Trang 8A unpropitious B favorable C disposable D commodious
Question 64: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A It is possible for scientists to predict the time when an El Nino was starting
B If atmospheric loops don’t move heat from the tropics to the poles, the north and south would be much colder
C Global warming may directly cause El Nino and change atmospheric circulation
D The origin of the name El Nino is based on the time when it happened
- Experiencing new cultures
- Improving your job prospects
_THE END _
Trang 10Câu 1: No sooner had I solved one problem than another cropped up
Câu 2: Alex suggested (that) I (should) take a trip to the beach in summer
Alex suggested (that) I (should) visit the beach/pay a visit to the beach/go to the beach/…
in summer
Câu 3: Had she read his book, she would/could/might have understood what he was saying Câu 4: How old do you think this bridge is?
Câu 5: Hannah was on the point of sending Richard an email when she saw his email
II Viết đoạn văn (1,5 điểm)
Trang 11TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC VINH
TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA, LẦN 1 NĂM 2017
MÔN TIẾNG ANH (Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút)
Mã đề thi 485
Họ tên thí sinh: Số báo danh:
I PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM: TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 64 (8 điểm)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions
Question 1: Rubella, also called (A) German measles (B), is an epidemic(C) virus disease(D) of
mild course
Question 2: It is often said(A) that the British talks(B) about the weather more than(C) any other
people(D) in the world
Question 3: The(A) girl whom(B) I borrowed the dictionary asked me to(C) use it carefully(D) Question 4: Have(A) the members of the club be told(B) about the changes(C) of their timetable(D)
yet?
Question 5: Rhonda is not(A) very keen about(B) foreign food(C) and fast food(D) as well
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The year 1850 may be considered the beginning of a new epoch in America art, with respect to the development of watercolor painting In December of that year, a group of thirty artists gathered in the studio of John Falconer in New York City and drafted both a constitution and bylaws, establishing
The Society for the Promotion of Painting in Water Color In addition to securing an exhibition space
in the Library Society building in lower Manhattan, the society founded a small school for the
instruction of watercolor painting Periodic exhibitions of the members' paintings also included works
by noted English artists of the day, borrowed from embryonic private collections in the city The society's activities also included organized sketching excursions along the Hudson River Its major public exposure came in 1853, when the society presented works by its members in the "Industry of All Nations" section of the Crystal Palace Exposition in New York
The society did not prosper, however, and by the time of its annual meeting in 1854
membership had fallen to twenty-one The group gave up its quarters in the Library Society building
and returned to Falconer's studio, where it broke up amid dissension No further attempt to formally organize the growing numbers of watercolor painters in New York City was made for more than a decade During that decade, though, Henry Warren's Painting in Water Color was published in New
York City in 1856-the book was a considerable improvement over the only other manual of
instruction existing at the time, Elements of Graphic Art, by Archibald Roberson, published in 1802 and by the 1850's long out of print
In 1866 the National Academy of Design was host to an exhibition of watercolor painting in its elaborate neo-Venetian Gothic building on Twenty-Third Street in New York City The exhibit was sponsored by an independent group called The Artists Fund Society Within a few months of this event, forty-two prominent artists living in and near New York City founded The American Society of Painters in Water Colors
Question 6: This passage is mainly about
A efforts to organize watercolor painters in New York City during the mid-1800's
B styles of watercolor painting in New York City during the mid-1800's
C the most influential watercolor painters in the mid-1800's
D a famous exhibition of watercolor paintings in New York City in the mid-1800's
Question 7: The year 1850 was significant in the history of watercolor painting mainly
because
Trang 12A watercolor painting was first introduced to New York City
B the first book on watercolor painting was published
C John Falconer established his studio for watercolor painters
D a group of artists established a watercolor-painting society
Question 8: The word securing is closest in meaning to
A locking B creating C acquiring D constructing
Question 9: All of the following can be inferred about the Society for the promotion of Painting in
Water Color EXCEPT
A Instruction in watercolor painting was offered by members of the society
B The society exhibited paintings in lower Manhattan
C Scenes of the Hudson River appeared often in the work of society members
D The society exhibited only the paintings of its members
Question 10: The exhibition at the Crystal Palace of the works of the Society for the Promotion of
Painting in Water Color was significant for which of the following reasons?
A It was the first important exhibition of the society’s work
B It resulted in a dramatic increase in the popularity of painting with watercolor
C It was the first time an exhibition was funded by a private source
D It resulted in a large increase in the membership of the society
Question 11: The word it refer to
Question 12: The word considerable is closest in meaning to
A sensitive B great C thoughtful D planned
Question 13: Henry Warren's Painting in Water Color was important to artists because it
A was much better than an earlier published
B was the only textbook published that taught painting
C received an important reward
D attracted the interest of art collectors
Question 14: The year 1866 was significant for watercolor painting for which of the following
reasons?
A Private collections of watercolors were first publicly exhibited
B The neo-Venetian Gothic building on Twenty-Third Street in New York City was built
C The National Academy of Design held an exhibition of watercolor paintings
D Elements of Graphic Art was republished
Question 15: The word prominent is closest in meaning to
A wealthy B organized C local D famous
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
Question 16: A obtain B cartoon C immense D downpour
Question 17: A technical B possible C difficult D continental
Question 18: A attitude B applicant C advisable D admirable
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 19: During the five-decade history, the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects
A holding back B holding at C holding by D holding to
Question 20: There is growing concern about the way the industrial zone in Ha Tinh province has
destroyed the environment
A consideration B ease C questions D attraction
Trang 13Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the following blanks
In reality, life is (26) of coincidences, but normally we don’t notice them For
example, in almost fifty percent of all football matches, two players share the same birthday This seems surprising, (27) that there are 365 possible birthdays in the year But most of these matches will be played without anybody being (28) _ that coincidence exists
(29) your birthday is today, you don’t generally tell people about it In addition, without realising it, you probably (30) into contact with lots of people who were born on the same day
as you But when a coincidence brought to your attention, it still seems amazing
Question 21: A ahead B advance C previous D beforehand
Question 22: A chance B fate C fortune D luck
Question 23: A believe B consider C say D think
Question 24: A motivation B explanation C definition D resolution
Question 25: A strong B close C near D tight
Question 27: A instead B given C even D except
Question 28: A noticed B intelligent C aware D known
Question 29: A Unless B Whereas C Therefore D Meanwhile
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The observation of the skies has played a special part in the lives and cultures of peoples since
the earliest of times Evidence obtained from a site known as the Hole in the Rock, in Papago Park in
Phoenix, Arizona, indicates that it might have been used as an observatory by a prehistoric people known as the Hohokam
The physical attributes of the site allow its use as a natural calendar/clock The "hole" at Hole
in the Rock is formed by two large overhanging rocks coming together at a point, creating a shelter with an opening large enough for several persons to pass through The northeast-facing overhang has a smaller opening in its roof It is this smaller hole that produces the attributes that may have been used
as a calendar/clock
Because of its location in the shelter's roof, a beam of sunlight can pass through this second
hole and cast a spot onto the shelter's wall and floor This spot of light travels from west to east as the sun moves across the sky It also moves from north to south and back again as the Earth travels around
the Sun the west-to-east movement could have been used to establish a daily clock, much like a
sundial, while the north-to-south movement could have been used to establish a seasonal calendar
The spot first appears and starts down the surface of the wall of the shelter at different times of the morning depending on the time of the year The spot grows in size from its first appearance until
its maximum size is achieved roughly at midday It then continues its downward movement until it
reaches a point where it jumps to the floor of the shelter As the Sun continues to move to the west,
Trang 14the spot continues to move across the shelter floor and down the butte, or hill, toward a group of small boulders If a person is seated on a certain one of these rocks as the spot reaches it, the Sun can be viewed through the calendar hole This occurs at different times in the afternoon depending on the time of year
Question 31: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A The movement of the Earth around the Sun
B Rock formations of Arizona
C A site used by ancient people to measure time
D Observations of the stars by ancient people
Question 32: The word obtained is closest in meaning to
A covered B removed C acquired D transported
Question 33: The word attributes is closest in meaning to
A locations B characteristics C changes D dimensions
Question 34: The word its refers to
Question 35: The word establish is closest in meaning to
A consult B locate C choose D create
Question 36: Which of the following is NOT true of the spot of light?
A It is caused by sunlight passing through a hole
B Its movement is affected by the position of theSun
C It travels across the roof of the shelter
D Its movement could have been used to estimate the time ofday
Question 37: From which of the following can the time of year be determined?
A The movement of the spot of light from west to east
B The speed with which the spot of light moves
C The movement of the spot of light from north to south
D The size of the sport of light at midday
Question 38: The word roughly is closest in meaning to
A harshly B uneasily C approximately D finally
Question 39: The passage mentions that the Hole in the Rock was used as all of the following
EXCEPT
A an observatory B a home C a clock D a calendar
Question 40: Which of the following can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?
A The spot of light is largest when it first appears
B The person seated on the rock cannot see the shelter
C The boulders are located below the rock shelter
D After it passes the boulders, the spot of light disappears
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST
in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 41: Scientist often forecast an upswing in an economy after a protracted slowdown
A an improvement B a reform C inflation D a decline
Question 42: Experts hope that the vaccine will be mass – produced in the near future
A produced in great numbers B produced with high cost
C produced in small numbers D produced cheaply
Question 43: Many women faced hurdles in the business world especially problems in raising
money
A small group B questions C fences D obstacles
Trang 15Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions
Question 44: A ginger B huge C dangerous D garage
Question 45: A singular B pleasure C cost D dictates
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 46: Will you the audio-video equipment by 12:30 pm this afternoon?
A be finishing B finished C finish D have finished
Question 47: After so many years, it is great to see him his ambitions
A get B possess C carry D realise
Question 48: the cause of mass fish kill along the country’s central coast has not been
determined, scientists have recommended solutions to quickly identify the source of the problem
A Because B While C Although D As if
Question 49: You’d that clock fixed; it hasn’t worked for over a week now
A better not had B better get C rather have D rather had
Question 50: James: “Marry has difficulty fitting in.”
May: “Well, I guess she to this type of work.”
A is used B didn’t use C doesn’t get used D hasn’t been used
Question 51: Some people think that the Queen should and allow the Crown prince to
become King
A let down B step down C break down D go down with
Question 52: Scarcely when he started behaving arrogantly with all of his colleagues
A has he been promoted B did he promote
C had he been promoted D was he promoted
Question 53: Kate: “Would you bother if I had a look at what you have written?”
Alex: “ .”
A Well, actually, I’d rather you didn’t B Oh, what’s matter?
C That’s a good idea D It’s kind of you to do so
Question 54: If she had accepted his proposal, she now
A would have been married B is married
C has been married D would be married
Question 55: We always take pleasure their company because of the good working
condition and high salary
Question 56: Jim: “Did you enjoy your graduation ceremony?”
Linda: “Oh yes, I didn’t like all the time, though.”
A being photographed B it to be photographed
C to have been photographed D photograph
Question 57: I propose we the speeches made until the end of the event
A be leaving B leaving C leave D to leave
Question 58: As always, I am with everything you say about the causes and effects of
this problem
A agree B agreeable C in agreement D agreeing
Question 59: This car is of the two models in the showroom
A the most modern B one of the most modern
Question 60: He is a good speaker but sometimes he has difficulty his ideas
A putting across B putting on C putting up D putting aside
Question 61: He advised down on fats; otherwise, she would develop heart problems in
Trang 16later life
A that she cuts B her to cut C to cut D her cut
Question 62: Sarah: “What time shall we leave?” Tom: “ ”
A Soonest and best B The soonest and the best
C As soon as good D The sooner the better
Question 63: Vietnam’s Mekong Delta is facing severe drought and critical inland
salivation at same time
Question 64: Starting with only a few thousand pounds, Tom on the stock market and
within a year was millionaire
A made end meets B paid through his nose
C made a killing D went for a song
II PHẦN TỰ LUẬN (2 điểm)
Part I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it
Question 65: The school I studied last year was better than this one
This school isn’t _
Question 66: Driving on this street is dangerous
It is _
Question 67: It took me an hour to write the essay about the environment
I
Question 68: Using notes is forbidden in this examination
Notes are not
Question 69: “You are impatient!,” she complained
65 This school isn’t as good as the one I studied last year
66 It is dangerous to drive on this street
67 I spent an hour writing the essay about the environment
Trang 1768 Notes are not allowed in this examination
69 She complained about my impatience
Part 2:
Extracurriculum of my school offers a variety of interesting clubs, among which I want to take part in English club the most because of the following reasons First of all, joining an English club help me to indulge my passion for this language I love exploring the English culture, tradition and art, and it is undeniable that club activities can assist me a lot Moreover, as English has become
increasingly important in modern global society, it is advisable to join this club because it gives me an opportunity to learn English through a diversity of activities like sharing, discussing, talking,… Last but not least, participating in the English club can help me to make friends with people with the same interest We can help each other not only in the process of improving our language but also in normal life In conclusion, I love the English club at my school and think that it is extremely beneficial
Explanation:
PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM
1 D => Viral Phía trước disease là một danh từ thì cần một tính từ bổ nghĩa: “viral” là dạng tính từ của “virus” An epidemic viral disease = Một căn bệnh virus truyền nhiễm
2 B => talk Vì “the British” là danh từ số nhiều
3 B => from whom To borrow smt from smb = mượn cái gì của ai
“whom” là đại từ quan hệ chỉ thay thế cho tân ngữ là người trong câu, trong mệnh đề quan hệ phải có những giới từ đi theo tùy theo cấu trúc của câu
4 B => been told Câu hỏi ở thể bị động của thì hiện tại hoàn thành, động từ “to be” phải ở dạng past participle (phân từ 2)
5 B => keen on To be keen on smt = Có hứng thú, thích cái gì
6 A Nội dung chính của bài viết là về những nỗ lực của những họa sĩ màu nước tại thành phố New York giữa những năm 1800
7 D Hai câu đầu của đoạn: “The year 1850 may be considered the beginning of a new epoch in
America art, with respect to the development of watercolor painting In December of that year, a
group of thirty artists gathered in the studio of John Falconer in New York City and drafted both a constitution and
bylaws, establishing The Society for the Promotion of Painting in Water Color.” = Năm 1850 có
thể được coi là bắt đầu kỷ nguyên hội họa ở Mỹ, với sự phát triển của tranh màu nước Trong tháng 12 năm đó, một nhóm 30 nghệ sĩ đã tập trung tại studio của John Falconer tại thành phố New York và đã
soạn thảo cả văn bản thành lập và văn bản dưới luật, thành lập nên Cộng đồng Thúc đẩy Hội họa
Trang 18lập một trường nhỏ dạy vẽ tranh màu nước Câu C: “The society's activities also included organized sketching excursions along the Hudson River.” = Hoạt động của cộng đồng cũng bao gồm những chuyến du ngoạn phác họa được tổ chức dọc dòng sông Hudson Câu D không đúng, vì triển lãm của
tổ chức này có cả những tác phẩm của họa sĩ bên ngoài: “Periodic exhibitions of the members'
paintings also included works by noted English artists of the day, borrowed from embryonic private collections in the city.”
10 A Câu cuối đoạn 1: “Its major public exposure came in 1853, when the society presented works by its members in the "Industry of All Nations" section of the Crystal Palace Exposition in New York.” = Lần tiếp xúc với công chúng đầu tiên của nó là vào năm 1853, khi cộng đồng trưng bày các tác phẩm của các thành viên trong phần “Công nghiệp của tất cả các quốc gia” trong Crystal Palace Exposition tại New York
11 C Câu 2 đoạn 3: “The group gave up its quarters in the Library Society building and returned to Falconer's studio, where it broke up amid dissension.” = Tổ chức từ bỏ trụ sở tại tòa Thư viện Cộng
đồng và quay trở về studio của Falconer, nơi nó tan rã trong bối cảnh bất đồng
12 B Considerable = great = đáng kể
13 Á Câu cuối đoạn 2: “During that decade, though, Henry Warren's Painting in Water Color was published in New York City in 1856-the book was a considerable improvement over the only other manual of instruction existing at the time, Elements of Graphic Art, by Archibald Roberson, published
in 1802 and by the 1850's long out of print.” = Trong thập kỷ đó, tuy vậy, Henry Warren’s Painting in Water Color được xuất bản tại thành phố New York năm 1856 – cuốn sách đã là một sự tiến bộ đáng
kể so với những bộ hướng dẫn tại thời điểm đó, Elements of Graphic Art, của Archibald Roberson, xuất bản năm 1802 và tới những năm 1850 thì đã không được in từ rất lâu rồi
14 C Câu đầu đoạn 3: “In 1866 the National Academy of Design was host to an exhibition of
watercolor painting in its elaborate neo-Venetian Gothic building on Twenty-Third Street in New York City.” = Năm 1866, Học viện Thiết kế Quốc gia đã chủ trì triển lãm tranh màu nước với trường phái tân – tòa Venetian Gothic trên đường Twenty-Third tại thành phố New York
15 D Prominent = famous = nổi tiếng
16 D Câu D trọng âm từ rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1; các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2
17 D Câu D trọng âm từ rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3; các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1
18 C Câu C trọng âm từ rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2; các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1
19 A To advance = phát triển, tiến bộ >< To hold back = chững lại
20 B Concern = mối quan tâm, lo ngại >< ease = sự yên tâm
21 B In advance = trước
22 A By chance = Một cách tình cờ
23 B To consider smt as smt = Coi cái gì là cái gì
Trang 1924 B Explanation = sự lý giải, lời giải thích Motivation = động lực Definition = định nghĩa
Resolution = giải pháp
25 B Close friends = bạn thân
26 D To be full of smt = đầy rẫy cái gì
27 B Given that + mệnh đề = cho rằng, vì rằng
28 C To be aware that + mệnh đề / To be aware of smt = Nhận thức được điều gì
29 A “Unless your birthday is today, you don’t generally tell people about it.” = Trừ khi ngày sinh nhật của bạn là hôm nay, bạn thường không kể cho người ta về nó
30 B To come into contact with smb = tiếp xúc với, giao thiệp với ai
31 C Nội dung chính của bài viết tập trung vào giới thiệu một địa điểm mà người cổ đại dùng để tính toán thời gian
32 C To obtain = to acquire = đạt được cái gì
33 B Attribute = charateristic = thuộc tính, đặc tính
34 B Đoạn 3: “Because of its location in the shelter's roof, a beam of sunlight can pass through this
second hole and cast a spot onto the shelter's wall and floor.” = Do vị trí của nó trên mái nhà, một chùm ánh sáng mặt trời có thể xuyên qua lỗ thứ hai này và để lại một điểm sáng trên tường và sàn nhà (lỗ thứ hai ở trên mái nhà)
35 D To establish = to create = thành lập, thiết lập, tạo thành
36 C Câu A: “Because of its location in the shelter's roof, a beam of sunlight can pass through this
second hole and cast a spot onto the shelter's wall and floor.” = Do vị trí của nó trên mái nhà, một chùm ánh sáng mặt trời có thể xuyên qua lỗ thứ hai này và để lại một điểm sáng trên tường và sàn nhà Câu B: “This spot of light travels from west to east as the sun moves across the sky It also moves from north to south and back again as the Earth travels around the Sun.” = Điểm sáng này đi từ tây sang đông khi mặt trời di chuyển qua bầu trời Nó cũng di chuyển từ bắc xuống nam và trở lại khi trái đất quay quanh mặt trời Câu D: “The west-to-east movement could have been used to establish a daily clock, much like a sundial, while the north-to-south movement could have been used to establish
a seasonal calendar.” = Chuyển động tây-đông có thể đã được dung để lập đồng hồ ngày, như một đồng hồ mặt trời, trong khi chuyển động bắc- nam có thể đã được dùng để tạo ra lịch theo mùa Câu C không đúng vì ánh sáng không đi xuyên qua mái nhà mà đi qua một cái lỗ
37 C Đoạn 3: “The west-to-east movement could have been used to establish a daily clock, much like
a sundial, while the north-to-south movement could have been used to establish a seasonal calendar.”
= Chuyển động tây-đông có thể đã được dung để lập đồng hồ ngày, như một đồng hồ mặt trời, trong khi chuyển động bắc- nam có thể đã được dùng để tạo ra lịch theo mùa
38 C Roughly = approximately = xấp xỉ
Trang 2039 B Câu 2 đoạn 1 và câu 1 đoạn 2: “Evidence obtained from a site known as the Hole in the Rock, in
Papago Park in Phoenix, Arizona, indicates that it might have been used as an observatory by a prehistoric people known as the Hohokam The physical attributes of the site allow its use as a
natural
calendar/clock.”
40 C Đoạn cuối: “As the Sun continues to move to the west, the spot continues to move across the shelter floor and down the butte, or hill, toward a group of small boulders.” = Khi mặt trời tiếp tục di chuyển sang phía tây, điểm sáng tiếp tục di chuyển qua sàn nhà và xuống đồi, tới những hòn đá cuội nhỏ
41 A An upswing = an improvement = xu hướng cải thiện, đi lên
42 A Mass-produced = produced in great numbers = được sản xuất hàng loạt, với số lượng lớn
43 D Hurdle = obstacle = hàng rào, rào cản
44 D Câu D “g” được phát âm là /g/; các từ còn lại phát âm là /dʒ/
45 B Câu B “s” được phát âm là /ʒ/; các từ còn lại phát âm là /s/
46 D Câu hỏi dạng đảo có dấu hiệu là cụm chỉ thời gian: “by 12:30 pm this afternoon” => dùng thì tương lai hoàn thành Will you have finished the audio-video equipment by 12:30 pm this afternoon? = Bạn sẽ hoàn thành kịp thiết bị audio-video cho đến 12:30 chiều nay chứ?
47 D To realise one’s ambition = nhận ra lý tưởng, tham vọng của ai đó
48 D “Although the cause of mass fish kill along the country’s central coast has not been determined,
scientists have recommended solutions to quickly identify the source of the problem.” = Mặc dù nguyên nhân cá chết hàng loạt dọc bờ biển quốc gia chưa được làm rõ, các nhà khoa học đã đề xuất các giải pháp để nhanh chóng tìm ra nguồn gốc của vấn đề
49 B Subject + had better + Verb = Ai đó nên làm gì To get smt done = làm cái gì đó (không phải tự làm mà nhờ, thuê, hoặc dùng dịch vụ nào đó)
50 D To be used to smt/Ving = Trở nên quen với việc gì James: “Marry has difficulty fitting in.” =
Marry gặp khó khăn trong việc thích nghi May: “Well, I guess she hasn’t been used to this type of
work.” = Chắc là cô ấy chưa quen với loại công việc này
54 D Câu điều kiện hỗn hợp dạng 2 và dạng 3 chỉ điều kiện không có thật trong quá khứ, hệ quả không có thật trong hiện tại: If + mệnh đề (thì quá khứ hoàn thành), Subject + would/could + Verb…
Trang 21(dấu hiệu là “now” ờ mệnh đề hệ quả) If she had accepted his proposal, she would be married now =
Nếu cô ấy nhận lời cầu hôn của anh ấy (thực tế là cô ấy không nhận lời), thì bây giờ cô ấy đã kết hôn
55 B To take pleasure in smt = Tìm thấy hứng thú, có niềm vui trong việc làm gì
56 A To like + Ving = thích việc gì Jim: “Did you enjoy your graduation ceremony?” = Bạn có vui
vẻ trong lễ tốt nghiệp không? Linda: “Oh yes, I didn’t like being photographed all the time, though.”
= Có, dù vậy tôi không thích bị chụp ảnh suốt
57 C Propose/suggest/insist… + Subject + Verb (nguyên thể)
I propose we leave the speeches made until the end of the event = Tôi đề nghị để những bài phát biểu xuống cuối sự kiện
58 C To be in agreement with = To agree with smt = đồng ý với cái gì
59 D Nếu chỉ có hai vật thì trong câu so sánh chỉ dùng so sánh hơn This car is the more modern of
the two models in the showroom = Chiếc ô tô này là chiếc hiện đại hơn trong hai mẫu ở phòng trưng bày
60 A Put smt across = diễn đạt, truyền đạt cái gì (để người khác hiểu)
61 B To advise smb to Verb = khuyên ai nên làm gì To cut down on smt = giảm lượng tiêu thụ cái gì
62 D The sooner the better = Càng sớm càng tốt
63 D “drought” có thể là danh từ đếm được hoặc không đếm được nên có thể dùng hoặc không dùng mạo từ “a” trước đó, nhưng đây là lần đầu tiên “drought” được nhắc đến (chưa xác định) nên không thể dùng mạo từ “the” trước đó At the same time = cùng lúc đó
64 C Make a killing = kiếm được rất nhiều tiền trong thời gian ngắn Make end meets = kiếm sống Pay through one’s nose for smt = chi rất nhiều tiền cho cái gì Go for a song = với giá rất rẻ
PHẦN TỰ LUẬN
Part 1:
65 This school isn’t as good as the one I studied last year = Trường này không tốt bằng trường tôi học năm ngoái
The school I studied last year was better than this one = Trường tôi học năm ngoái tốt hơn trường này
66 It is dangerous to drive on this street = Lái xe trên con đường này rất nguy hiểm
Cấu trúc: It is + tính từ + to Verb = Việc làm gì thì thế nào
67 I spent an hour writing the essay about the environment = Tôi đã dành một giờ để viết bài luận về môi trường To spend + khoảng thời gian + Ving = Ai dành ra bao nhiêu thời gian làm gì
Cấu trúc: It takes/took smb + khoảng thời gian + to Verb = Ai đó mất bao nhiêu lâu để làm gì
68 Notes are not allowed in this examination = Những ghi chú là không được cho phép trong kì thi này
Using notes is forbidden in this examination = Việc sử dụng ghi chú bị cấm trong kì thi này
69 She complained about my impatience = Cô ấy phàn nàn về sự thiếu kiên nhẫn của tôi
“You are impatient!”, she complained = “Bạn thật thiếu kiên nhẫn!”, cô ấy phàn nàn
Trang 22TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN
ĐẠI HỌC VINH - NGHỆ AN
KỲ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN 2 –
2017 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài : 90 phút
SECTION A: MULTIPLE –CHOICE QUESTIONS (8 points)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions
Question 1: A repeats B amuses C attacks D coughs
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 3: Before he went on vacation, Peter left explicit instructions for the decoration of his
office
A clear B colorful C vague D direct
Question 4: The earthquake caused great devastation in California
Question 5: He is from such an unemotional family, he will never learn to unleash his feelings
A describe B conceal C release D extend
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
American humor and American popular heroes were born together The first popular heroes of the new nation were comic heroes, and the first popular humor of the new nation was the antics of its hero-clowns
The heroic and the comic were combined in novel American proportions in popular literature The heroic themes are obvious enough and not much different from those in the legends of other times and places: Achilles, Beowulf, Siegfried, Roland, and King Arthur The American Davy Crockett legends repeat the familiar pattern of the old world heroic story: the pre-eminence of a mighty hero whose fame in myth has a tenuous basis in fact; the remarkable birth and precocious strength of the hero;
single combats in which he distinguished himself against antagonists, both man and beast; vows and
boasts; pride of the hero in his weapons, his dog, and his woman
Davy Crockett conquered man and beast with a swaggering nonchalance He overcame animals by force of body and will He killed four wolves at the age of six He hugged a bear to death; he killed a
rattlesnake with his teeth He mastered the forces of nature Crockett’s most famous natural exploit
was saving the earth on the coldest day in history First, he climbed a mountain to determine the trouble Then he rescued all creation by squeezing bear-grease on the earth’s frozen axis and over the sun’s icy face He whistled, “Push along, keep moving!” The earth gave a grunt and began moving
Neither the fearlessness nor the bold huntsman’s prowess was peculiarly American Far more
distinctive was the comic quality, all heroes are heroic; few are also clowns What made the American popular hero heroic also made him comic “May be”, said Crockett, “you’ll laugh at me and not at my book” The ambiguity of American life and the vagueness which laid the continent open to adventure, which made the land a rich storehouse of the unexpected, which kept vocabulary ungoverned and the
language fluid this same ambiguity suffused both the Crockett legends were never quite certain
whether to laugh or to applaud, or whether what they saw and heard was wonderful, awful or
ridiculous
Question 6: What is the main point the author makes in the passage?
A Davy Crockett wrote humorous stories about mastering the nature
B American popular heroes were characteristically comic
Trang 23C The Davy Crockett stories reflected the adventurous spirit of early America
D American popular literature was based on the legends of other times and places
Question 7: Achilles, Beowulf, and other heroes are mentioned in paragraph 2 to _
A show their similar heroic nature with the American heroes
B show the role they play in the world legend history
C compare their popularity with that of the American heroes
D conclude heroic deeds described in old world heroic legends
Question 8: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a heroic theme?
A Superior physical strength B Pride in the hero woman
C Fluid use of language D Boasting by the hero
Question 9: The word “antagonists” could be best replaced by _
A wild animals B heroes C forces D opponents
Question 10: Davy Crockett is an example of _
A a popular writer B a heroic theme C an old world hero D a hero-clown
Question 11: In paragraph 3, the author mentions a story in which Davy Crockett _
A killed a wild boar B saved a bear C saved the earth D ate a rattlesnake
Question 12: The word “exploit” in paragraph 3 is closest meaning to _
A resource B heroic act C skill D character trait
Question 13: The word “prowess” in paragraph 4 is closest meaning to _
A goal B weapon C bravery D caution
Question 14: In paragraph 4, the author makes the point that _
A American enjoyed laughing at other people
B American writers strove to create a distinctively American literature
C American life was open to adventure and full of the unexpected
D Americans valued comic qualities more than heroic qualities
Question 15: The word “ambiguity” in the last paragraph is closest meaning to _
A ridiculous B richness C uncertainty D quality
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
Question 16: A enjoyment B extension C fashionable D facilitate Question 17: A apprehensive B residential C emergency D
resolution
Question 18: A threaten B mosquito C comfortable D interesting
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the following blanks
KEEPING FIT
Bodies are made to move! They are not (19) _for sitting around in front of the television or reading magazines Keeping fit doesn’t (20) _you have to be a super-athlete, and even (21) exercise can give you a lot of fun When you are fit and healthy, you will find you look better and feel better You will develop more energy and self-confidence
Every time you move, you are exercising The human body is designed to bend, stretch, run, jump and climb (22) _it does, the stronger and fitter it will become Best of all, exercise is fun It’s what your body likes doing most-keeping on the (23) _
Physical exercise is not only good for your body People who take regular exercise are usually
happier, more relaxed and more alert (24) _people who sit around all day Try an
experiment-next time you are (25) _a bad mood, go for a walk or play a ball game in the park See how much better you feel after an hour
A good (26) _of achievement is yet another benefit of exercise People feel good about themselves when they know they have (27) _their fitness People who exercise regularly
Trang 24will tell you that they find they have more energy to enjoy life So have (28) _-you’ll soon see and feel the benefits
Question 19: A planned B designed C programmed D caused
Question 20: A involve B require C reveal D mean
Question 21: A a little B a few C little D few
Question 22: A More and more B The more C More D Moreover Question 23: A increase B move C develop D decrease
Question 27: A experienced B improved C carried out D grown Question 28: A a run B a trial C a go D a start
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 29: The phone _suddenly while Jane was doing the gardening
A is ringing B had rung C was ringing D rang
Question 30: Nam never comes to class on time and _
A neither doesn’t Huy B so doesn’t Huy
Question 31: Sorry, I’m late, but my car _ on the way here, and I had to call the garage
A was broke B not working C out of order D broke down
Question 32: _ it with my own eyes, I would never have believed it
A Had I not seen B Unless I had not seen
C If I had seen D Provided I had seen
Question 33: Marie Curie was the first and only woman _two Nobel prizes
A that win B to be won C who win D to have won
Question 34: It was in 1989 _ the Berlin Wall collapsed
Question 35: The robbers were _two years in jail
Question 36: The death of Tran Lap, the leader of a Vietnamese famous rock band called Buc Tuong,
is a great _to his fans
Question 37: I asked her _she understood what I was saying
A if not B if C if only D even if
Question 38: I _an old friend of mine in the street this morning We haven’t seen each other for
ages
A ran into B ran out C came over D came round
Question 39: Tom is _ with his teacher because he didn’t do any assignments
A in danger B in the dark C in hot water D under control
Question 40: We can decrease the amount of waste produced at home by _ used paper, plastic and
metal
A retaining B reducing C remaining D recycling
Question 41: It was _ furniture that I didn’t buy it
A so expensive B such expensive C such an expensive D a so expensive
Question 42: Charles was wearing _at the party
A a tie yellow silk funny B very funny wide yellow silk tie
C a yellow silk funny tie D a funny wide yellow silk tie
Question 43: _ , Mr Jean takes pleasure in doing charity and other social work
A Having retired B Retiring C He has retired D Although retired
Trang 25Question 44: _ Michelle tried hard, she didn’t manage to win the competition
A No matter how B Even though C In spite of D Nevertheless
Question 45: My phone is out of order, _is a nuisance
Question 46: Lan :“She seems _for the job” Hoa: “Yes Everybody thinks she’s perfectly
suited for it.”
A ready-made B home-made C tailor-made D self-made
Question 47: Mai and Lan are friends Lan asks Mai about Mai’s plan Select the most suitable
response to fill in the blank Lan: “Are you going to see the live show by Son Tung today?” Mai:
“ _”
A Yes, I enjoyed it very much B Maybe I’ll be out
C Yes, I’m going to stay in D I think so
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The technology of the North American colonies did not differ strikingly from that of Europe, but in
one respect, the colonists enjoyed a great advantage Especially by comparison with Britain,
Americans had a wonderfully plentiful supply of wood
The first colonists did not, as many people imagine, find an entire continent covered by a climax forest Even along the Atlantic seaboard, the forest was broken at many points Nevertheless, all sorts
of fine trees abounded, and through the early colonial period, those who pushed westward encountered new forests By the end of the colonial era, the price of wood had risen slightly in eastern cities, but
wood was still extremely abundant
The availability of wood brought advantages that have seldom been appreciated Wood was a
foundation of the economy Houses and all manner of buildings were made of wood to a degree
unknown in Britain Secondly, wood was used as fuel for heating and cooking Thirdly, it was used as the source of important industrial compounds, such as potash, an industrial alkali; charcoal, a
component of gunpowder; and tannic acid, used for tanning leather
The supply of wood conferred advantages but had some negative aspects as well Iron at that time was produced by heating iron ore with charcoal Because Britain was so stripped of trees, she was unable
to exploit her rich iron mines But the American colonies had both iron ore and wood; iron production was encouraged and became successful However, when Britain developed coke smelting, the
Colonies did not follow suit because they had plenty of wood and besides, charcoal iron was stronger
than coke iron Coke smelting led to technologic innovations and was linked to the emergence of the Industrial Revolution In the early nineteenth century, the former colonies lagged behind Britain in industrial development because their supply of wood led them to cling to charcoal iron
Question 48: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A The advantages of using wood in the colonies
B The effects of an abundance of wood on the colonies
C The roots of the Industrial Revolution
D The difference between charcoal iron and coke iron
Question 49: The word strikingly in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to
A realistically B dramatically C completely D immediately
Question 50: Which of the following is a common assumption about the forests of North America
during the colonial period?
A They contained only a few types of trees
B They existed only along the Atlantic seaboard
C They had little or no economic value
D They covered the entire continent
Question 51: The word “abundant” in paragraph 3 is closest meaning to _
A redundant B sufficient C insufficient D plentiful
Trang 26Question 52: According to the passage, by the end of the colonial period, the price of wood in Eastern
cities
A rose quickly because wood was becoming so scarce
B was much higher than it was in Britain
C was slightly higher than in previous years
D decreased rapidly because of lower demand for wood
Question 53: What can be inferred about houses in Britain during the period written about in the
passage?
A They were more expensive than American houses
B They were generally built with imported materials
C They were typically smaller than homes in North America
D They were usually built from materials other than wood
Question 54: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a source of industrial compounds?
A potash B charcoal C gunpowder D tannic acid
Question 55: Why does the author mention gunpowder in paragraph 3?
A To illustrate the negative aspects of some industrial processes
B To remind readers that the colonial era ended in warfare
C To give an example of a product made with wood compounds
D To suggest that wood was not the only important product of the colonies
Question 56: The phrase follow suit in paragraph 4 means
A do the same thing B make an attempt
C have the opportunity D take a risk
Question 57: According to the passage, why was the use of coke smelting advantageous?
A It led to advances in technology
B It was less expensive than wood smelting
C It produced a stronger type of iron than wood smelting
D It stimulated the demand for wood
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions
Question 58: My mother prefers(A) cooking(B) at home than (C) eating (D) out
Question 59: They were all (A) looking forward to spend (B) their holiday at (C) the seaside the
Question 62: She must lose (A) her way; otherwise,(B) she would (C) have arrived by now.(D)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 63: He was arrested for his illicit drug trade in the police raid yesterday
A legal B irregular C elicited D secret
Question 64: I eat lunch with a convivial group of my friends
SECTION B: WRITING (2 points)
I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Write your answers on your answer sheet
Question 1: He doesn’t have much money, so he can’t buy a luxury car
If
Question 2: “You had better go to the doctor if you have a pain in your neck, Mary”, Peter said
Trang 27II In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the following topic
“Should mobile phones be banned among students?”
Use examples and reasons to support your answer
ĐÁP ÁN & LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT
Thông tin ở đoạn 1 và một số câu đầu tiên của đoạn 2: “American humor and American popular
heroes were born together The first popular heroes of the new nation were comic heroes, and the first popular humor of the new nation was the antics of its hero-clowns
The heroic and the comic were combined in novel American proportions in popular literature The heroic themes are obvious enough and not much different from those in the legends of other times and places:…”
Thông tin ở những câu cuối đoạn 2: “the pre-eminence of a mighty hero whose fame in myth has
a tenuous basis in fact; the remarkable birth and precocious strength of the hero; single combats in which he distinguished himself against antagonists, both man and beast; vows and boasts; pride of the hero in his weapons, his dog, and his woman.”
Chỉ có phần C Fluid use of language là không được nhắc đến
Câu 11: C
Trang 28Thông tin ở đoạn 3: “Crockett’s most famous natural exploit was saving the earth on the coldest day
Thông tin ở đoạn 4: “The ambiguity of American life and the vagueness which laid the continent open
to adventure, which made the land a rich storehouse of the unexpected…”
“a little”: một ít (dùng với danh từ không đếm được)
“a little” và “little” đều có nghĩa là ít, nhưng “little” mang nghĩa rất ít, dường như không đủ
“A good sense of achievement”: Một cảm giác/ý thức về sự thành tựu
“sense” có nghĩa là khả năng nhận thức ý thức, cũng có nghĩa khác là lý do mục đích (của việc làm gì)
Câu 27: B
“improve”: cải thiện, tiến bộ
“experience”: trải nghiệm, có kinh nghiệm
“carry out”: tiến hành
Trang 29“neither” có nghĩa là cũng nhưng dùng trong câu bị động, khi dùng neither không có not (neither bản thân nó đã là phủ định rồi)
“furniture” là danh từ không đếm được nên đáp án C và D là sai
“so expensive furniture” không đúng, vì thế đáp án là B
Câu 42: D
Vị trí đúng của tính từ:
Mạo từ (a,an,the) + Opinion (funny) + Size (wide) + Color (yellow) + Material (silk) + noun (tie)
Câu 43: A
Đây là một loại gerund – động danh từ, tức là lấy động từ làm chủ ngữ, đơn giản bằng cách thêm –ing
Ở đây mang ý nghĩa trong quá khứ nên dùng thêm have ở phía trước động từ chính
- in one respect, the colonists enjoyed a great advantage (đoạn 1)
- The availability of wood brought advantages that have seldom been appreciated.(đoạn 3)
- The supply of wood conferred advantages but had some negative aspects as well (đoạn cuối)
Bài nói về những ảnh hưởng (cả tốt lẫn xấu) của gỗ
Câu 49: B
“strikingly” = “dramatically”: một cách nổi bật, gây ấn tượng mạnh mẽ
Câu 50: D
Trang 30Thông tin ở câu đầu tiên đoạn 2: “The first colonists did not, as many people imagine, find an entire continent covered by a climax forest.”
Thông tin: “it was used as the source of important industrial compounds, such as potash, an industrial
alkali; charcoal, a component of gunpowder; and tannic acid, used for tanning leather.”
Tác giả đưa ra các ví dụ để minh hoạ cho sản phẩm được làm từ hợp chất của gỗ
“illicit”: sự trái phép, lậu,…
Trái nghĩa là “legal”: hợp pháp, đúng pháp luật
Câu 64: A
“convival”: thân tình, hoà đồng, vui vẻ
TỰ LUẬN
CÂU 1 : If he had much money, he could buy a car
Câu điều kiện loại 2, diễn tả một hành động không có thật ở hiện tại
Cấu trúc “If + mệnh đề quá khứ đơn, S+could/would…+V+….”
CÂU 2 : Peter suggested (that) Mary (should) go to the doctor if she had got a pain in her neck
“suggest sb (should) do st”: gợi ý ai đó nên làm gì (mình không có tham gia vào hành động đó)
CÂU 3 : It is twenty years since I (last) saw him
“since”: kể từ, thường đi kèm với một mốc thời gian hoặc một mệnh đề có sự kiện nào đó, sau since chia thì quá khứ đơn
CÂU 4: He is said to work as a professional football player in America
Trang 31Chuyển từ chủ động sang bị động ở thì hiện tại với chủ ngữ là he, động từ say
CÂU 5 : Jenny pleaded with her boyfriend not to leave her
“plead” + with/for: cầu xin, nài nỉ
to find a signal, this is likely to increase the risk of brain cancer As far as I am concerned, mobile phones have a lot negative effects on youngsters, parents should help their kids with how to use a cell phone in the right way
Trang 32Trường THPT Ngô Gia Tự Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia môn Tiếng Anh - lần 1 - năm
2017 Môn: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút
I SECTION A (8 POINTS):
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
Question 2: A apply B university C early D identity
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress
Question 3: A intuitive B tremendously C intimacy D mechanical Question 4: A mercifully B personify C curriculum D
undoubtedly
Question 5: A inaccurate B infrequent C scenario D insecure
Choose the word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that best completes the sentence
Question 6: Let’s do something to protect the environment, _we?
Question 7: What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary! - _
A You are telling a lie B I don’t want to hear that from you
C Thank you for your compliment D I don't like your sayings
Question 8: _he was good at physics in lower grade, he was terrible at it in grade 12
Question 9: Body language is a potent form of _ communication
Question 10: Don’t worry I have _tire at the back of my car
Question 11: Six novels a year, you say? He’s certainly a _writer
A prolific B virile C fertile D fruitful
Question 12: _an emergency arise , call 911
Question 13: After a _ hesitation, she began to speak with such a convincing voice
Question 14: Jack made me _ him next week
A promise calling B to promise calling C to promise to call D
promise to call
Question 15: Either of my parents or my brother
A has coming B have come C are coming D is coming
Question 16: His job is …
A driving a bus B a bus driver C bus driving D a driver of a bus
Question 17: Do you like pop music or jazz? - I don’t like _of them I prefer classical
music
A any B either C both D neither
Question 18: Had she worked harder last summer, she _
A wouldn’t sack B wouldn’t have been sacked
C wouldn’t have sacked D wouldn’t be sacked
Question 19: The meaning from touch is dependent _ the context, the relationship between
communicators, and the manner of touch
Trang 33Question 20: Those trousers are far too big Why don’t you have them _?
A taken out B taken in C taken over D taken on
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction from:
Question 21: A galaxy, where (A) may include billions of (B) stars, is (C) held together (D) by
gravitation attraction
Question 22: The tongue is the principle (A) organ of taste (B) and is (C) crucial for chewing,
swallowed (D) and speaking
A principle B of taste C is D swallowed
Question 23: I believe that only very (A) self-confident, knowledge (B) and attentive students will prefer (C ) 100% of eye contact time (D)
A only very B knowledge C will prefer D eye contact time
Question 24: Bacteria are one of the most abundant (A) life forms (B) on earth, growing on and inside another (C) living things, in every type of environment (D)
A abundant B forms C another D environment
Question 25: Professor Layton was equally (A) fond of the two children, but he had to admit that he found (B) the youngest (C) an easier (D) child to handle
A equally B found C youngest D easier
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST
in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 26: There were so many members of the political party who had gone against the leader
that he resigned
A apposed B insisted C invited D Opposed
Question 27: The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied
Question 28: She was brought up in a well-off family She can’t understand the problems we are
facing
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) opposite in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 29: During the five-decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects
A holding back B holding by C holding to D holding at
Question 30: She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and orphans
A separated B single C Married D divorced
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in
meaning to each of the following questions
Question 31: She has lost her appetite recently
A Her appetite has been very good B She has gone off food recently
C She hasn’t eaten a lot of food recently D She hasn’t had any food recently
Question 32: Tom regrets to say that he has left his tickets at home
A Tom wishes he hadn’t left the ticket at home B Tom regrets leaving the tickets at home
C Tom was sorry that he has left the tickets at home D Tom regrets to leave the ticket at home
Question 33: Don’t let her treat you like that
A You are not let be treated like that by her B Don’t allow you to be treated like that
C She doesn’t treat you like that D Don’t let yourself be treated like that by her
Question 34: “ Can I see your ticket please””
A The inspector offered to see my ticket B The inspector asked to see my ticket
C The inspector expected to see my ticket D The inspector asked for my ticket
Choose the word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that best completes the passage
Trang 34
The most dominant and reliable features of facial expressions provide a constant channel of
communication They can be shifty and evasive; convey hate, fear, and guilt; or (35) _
confidence, love, and support
Referred to as "mirrors of the soul" our eyes serve as the major decisive factor in (36) _ the
spoken words The eyes of the man converse as (37) _ as their tongues, with the advantage that the ocular dialect needs (38) _ dictionary, but it is understood all over the world When the eyes say one thing, and the tongue another, a practiced man relies on eyes Except (39) _ extremely shy individuals, most people look for social acceptance by studying the eyes of others Eyes also can (40) _ indicate a positive or a negative relationship People tend to look longer and more often at the people whom they trust, respect and care about than at those whom they doubt or (41) _ Normal eye dilation is not under control of the individual Personally characteristics such as
introversion and extroversion also influence eye behavior Eye behavior seems (42) particular importance and is generally used to indicate whether one is open to communication This can be
observed when a teacher asks the class a question: students who think they know the answer will generally (43) at the teacher, (44) students who do not know the answer will usually try to avoid eye contact
Question 35: A report B replace C express D consider
Question 36: A exchanging B transporting C changing D interpreting Question 37: A much B more C many D a lot
Question 38: A no B nor C none D not
Question 39: A for B in C with D of
Question 40: A accuracy B accurate C accurately D
inaccurate
Question 41: A dislike B wait C love D long
Question 43: A notice B think C aim D look Question 44: A as B while C so D Because
Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to each question
As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have
become increasingly interested in identifying the potential risk factors that trigger heart attacks High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of
heart failure But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising
Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns A higher
percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on
Monday than on any other day of the week In addition, people are more susceptible to heart attacks
in the first few hours after waking Cardiologists first observed this morning phenomenon in the
mid-1980, and have since discovered a number of possible causes An early-morning rise in blood
pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M and 10:00 A.M
In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors
Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all
of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered
Question 45: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A seasonal and temporal patterns of heart attacks B cardiology in the 1980s
Trang 35C risk factors in heart attacks D diet and stress as factors in heart attacks Question 46: In line 2, the word "potential" could best be re-placed by which of the following?
A possible B harmful C unknown D primary
Question 47: The word "trigger" as used in line 2 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
Question 48: Which of the following could best replace the word "incidence" as used in line 3?
A factor B rate C chance D increase
Question 49: The author uses the word "temporal" in line 6 to mean
A of a certain date B regularly C affected by D expected
Question 50: The phrase "susceptible to" in line 8 could best be replaced by
A affected by B prone to C aware of D accustomed
Question 51: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a possible cause of many heart
attacks?
A decreased blood flow to the heart B increased blood pressure
C increase in hormones D lower heart rate
Question 52: The word "phenomenon" in line 9 refers to which of the following?
Question 53: Which of the following is NOT cited as a possible risk factor?
A having a birthday B being under stress C getting married D eating fatty foods Question 54: Which of the following does the passage infer?
A We have not identified many risk factors associated with heart attacks
B We now fully understand how risk factors trigger heart attacks
C We do not fully understand how risk factors trigger heart attacks
D We recently began to study how risk factors trigger heart attacks
Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to each question
In most discussions of cultural diversity, attention has focused on visible, explicit aspects of
culture, such as language, dress, food, religion, music, and social rituals Although they are important,
these visible expressions of culture, which are taught deliberately and learned consciously, are only
the tip of the iceberg of culture Much of culture is taught and learned implicitly, or outside
awareness Thus, neither cultural insiders nor cultural outsiders are aware that certain “invisible”
aspects of their culture exist
Invisible elements of culture are important to us For example, how long we can be late before being impolite, what topics we should avoid in a conversation, how we show interest or attention through listening behavior, what we consider beautiful or ugly- these are all aspects of culture that we learn and use without being aware of it When we meet other people whose invisible cultural
assumptions differ from those we have learned implicitly, we usually do not recognize their behaviour
wearing exotic clothes, speaking a language other than ours, and carrying food that looked strange, we
would not assume that we understood his thoughts and feelings or that he understood ours Yet when such a man is dressed similarly to us, speaks our language, and does not differ from us in other
obvious ways, we may fail to recognize the invisible cultural differences between us As a result, mutual misunderstanding may arise
Question 55: What is the main purpose of the passage?
Trang 36A To describe cultural diversity
B To point out that much of culture is learned consciously
C To explain why cross-cultural conflict occurs
D To explain the importance of invisible aspects of culture
Question 56: The word “rituals” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
A cultures B formalities C assumptions D aspects
Question 57: The phrase “the tip of the iceberg” in paragraph 1 means that _
A visible aspects of culture are learned in formal institutions
B most aspects of culture cannot be seen
C other cultures seem cold to us
D we usually focus on the highest forms of culture
Question 58: Which of the following was NOT mentioned as an example of invisible culture?
A What topics to avoid in conversation
B How late is considered impolite
C What food to eat in a courthouse
D How people express interest in what others are saying
Question 59: The word “those” in paragraph 2 refers to
A people who speak a different language B people from a different culture
C topics that should be avoided in conversation D invisible cultural assumptions
Question 60: It can be inferred from paragraph 3 that conflict results when _
A people think cultural differences are personal
B people compete with those from other cultures
C one culture is more invisible than another culture
D some people recognize more cultural differences than others
Question 61: The author implies that institutions such as schools and workplaces
A are aware of cultural differences
B teach their employees about cultural differences
C share a common culture
D reinforce invisible cultural differences
Question 62: Which of the following would most likely result in misunderstanding?
A Unusual food being cooked by foreign visitors
B Strange behaviour from someone speaking a foreign language
C Strange behaviour from someone speaking our language
D Learning about our own culture in school
Question 63: The word “exotic” in paragraph 4 could best be replaced by
A foreign B informal C formal D expensive
Question 64: The following sentence can be added to paragraph 2 of the passage Rather, we see them
as rude or uncooperative, and we may apply labels to them, such as “passive aggressive.” Where
would it best fit in the paragraph? Choose A, B, C or D
A ……Invisible elements of culture are important to us
B …… When we meet other people whose invisible cultural assumptions differ from those we have
learned implicitly, we usually do not recognize their behaviour as cultural in origin
C …………
D …… For example, how long we can be late before being impolite, what topics we should avoid in
a conversation, how we show interest or attention through listening behaviour, what we consider beautiful or ugly- these are all aspects of culture that we learn and use without being aware of it
II SECTION B (2 POINTS):
1 Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that the original meaning is exactly the same as the provided one
Question 1: This landscape is very beautiful!
Trang 372 In about 140 words, write a paragraph about advantages and disadvantages of facebook
Tải thêm nhiều đề hơn ở đây :
Trang 38Either + S1 + or + S2 = hoặc là S1 hoặc S2 -> V chia theo S1; ở đây là chia theo either of my
parents-> số ít (một trong 2 người: bố hoặc mẹ)
Câu 16: C
Bus driving (danh động từ) = việc lái xe buýt Công việc của anh ấy là lái xe buýt; không phải công
việc của anh ấy là người lái xe buýt -> loại B, D Loại A vì “is driving a bus” = đang lái xe buýt
Câu 17: B
Either of N = một trong số 2 đối tượng -> thường dùng trong câu phủ định hoặc nghi vấn Not…either
of Ns = neither of Ns = không một ai trong số 2 đối tượng
Câu 18: B
Câu điều kiện loại 3 dạng đảo, chỉ một việc trái với quá khứ: Had + S + past participle, S +
would/could + have past participle
Câu 19: D
Dependent on/upon something = phụ thuôc vào cái gì
Câu 20: B
Take in something = làm ngắn lại trang phục, chịu trách nhiệm cái gì Have something past participle
= thu xếp cho cái gì của mình được ai làm
Trang 39Câu 33: D
Let somebody do something = để ai làm gì Đừng để cô ấy đối xử với bạn như thế = đừng để bản thân
bị đối xử như thế bởi cô ấy -> Chuyển từ chủ động sang bị động
Trang 40As much as = cũng nhiều như là
Câu 45: C
Ngay từ trong câu đầu đã đề cập tới những yếu tố tiềm tàng gây đau tim: researchers have become
increasingly interested in identifying the potential risk factors that trigger heart attacks Và các đoạn
sau đó đi sâu hơn về bệnh đau tim