I hate pollution. It makes me really angry. I think pollution is greed. People don’t care about the environment so they pollute the air just to make lots of money. Big companies are the worst. They pretend they’re not polluting. They have the money to say they are “green”. Pollution affects us all. We are all less healthy because of companies that pollute the air or our rivers. Everybody needs to think about how we can reduce the amount of pollution we create. Not using the car when we can walk is one way. Turning off lights we don’t need is another. Barack Obama says he’s going to do his best to help the Earth. I really hope he does because if pollution gets any worse, we’ll be in seriously big trouble.
Bài luận tiếng anh môi trường Enviroment is neccessary thing for this life Enviroment is the air we breath, the water people drink and is everything they need for their life But now the most important thing for the life is being polluted This pollution affects the health of all living things Air is damaged by lorry fumes and car, and power stations create acid rain which can destroys entire lakes and forests When fossil fuels: gas, oil and coal are burned to provide energy for cooking, lighting etc they form polluting gases Not only on land but also in the sea, oils spills pollute sea water and kill marine life; chemical waste from sewage works and factories, and artificial fertilisers from farmland, pollute river water, spreading disease, and killing wildlife Everything is being caused by human’s existence Humans create rubbish! Each household produces about one tonne of rubbish each year! Most of this is taken away by dustmen and burned in incinerators or buried in enormous landfill sites – both of these actions can be dangerous for our environment But only people can change and solve it Pollution could be prevented by all thing we each day First people can use recycled paper to save trees Second try to avoid using plastic It is hard to recycle People should refuse to use carrier bags If people can not avoid buying plastic bags, they should use re-use plastic bags many times Finally people must take their old clothes to charity shops People also should save energy to protect environment Switching off all electric things when they are not in use, walk or use a bicycle instead of car for short trips, keep healthy life and keep clean atmosphere Keep clean environment isn’t only all ways are mentioned before but also to protect natural resources That is the way to conserver wild life First we need to conserve the old forest, rainforest, build more safari and national park, and plant more trees to make place to live for wild animals Second we need to prohibit hunters who hunt animals too many out of the law allowance Finally, we now know that enviroment is the most important thing for life and we know how to protect and use it scientifically Everyday we invent and find more and more way to protect enviroment I hope that in the future the earth will be cleaner Dịch luận tiếng anh Môi trường thứ vô cần thiết cho sống Môi trường cho không khí để hít thở hàng ngày, nước uống tất thứ cần thiết cho sống Nhưng điều quan trọng bị ô nhiễm ô nhiễm ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe tất sinh vật sống Không khí bị ô nhiễm khói xe tải xe hơi, trạm điện tạo mưa axit phá hủy toàn nước hồ rừng Khi nhiên liệu hóa thạch: ga, dầu than đốt cháy để cung cấp lượng cho việc đun nấu, thắp sáng, vv chúng tạo thành ô nhiễm khí Không đất mà biển, dầu tràn làm ô nhiễm nước biển giết sinh vật biển; chất thải hóa học từ công trình xử lý nước thải nhà máy, phân bón nhân tạo từ đất nông nghiệp, gây ô nhiễm nước sông, lây lan dịch bệnh, giết chết động vật hoang dã Tất thứ gây tồn người Con người tạo rác! Mỗi hộ gia đình thải khoảng rác năm! Nhưng có người thay đổi giải vấn đề Ô nhiễm ngăn ngừa tất điều làm ngày người sử dụng giấy tái chế để bảo tồn Chúng ta cố gắng tránh sử dụng nhựa chúng khó để thể tái chế Mọi người nên từ chối sử dụng túi mang Nếu người tránh mua túi nhựa, họ nên sử dụng tái sử dụng túi nhựa nhiều lần Cuối người dân phải lấy quần áo cũ cho cửa hàng từ thiện Mọi người nên tiết kiệm lượng để bảo vệ môi trường Tắt tất điều điện không sử dụng, sử dụng xe đạp thay xe cho chuyến ngắn, giữ cho sống khỏe mạnh giữ cho bầu không khí Giữ môi trường không tất cách đề cập trước mà để bảo vệ nguồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên Đó cách để bảo tồn sống hoang dã Đầu tiên cần phải bảo vệ rừng già, rừng mưa, xây dựng thêm vườn bách thú công viên quốc gia, trồng để làm nơi sinh sống cho động vật hoang dã Thứ hai, cần phải cấm thợ săn săn bắt động vật Cuối cùng, biết môi trường điều quan trọng sống biết làm để bảo vệ sử dụng cách khoa học Mỗi ngày phát minh tìm cách nhiều nhiều để bảo vệ môi trường Tôi hy vọng tương lai trái đất Pollution I hate pollution It makes me really angry I think pollution is greed People don’t care about the environment so they pollute the air just to make lots of money Big companies are the worst They pretend they’re not polluting They have the money to say they are “green” Pollution affects us all We are all less healthy because of companies that pollute the air or our rivers Everybody needs to think about how we can reduce the amount of pollution we create Not using the car when we can walk is one way Turning off lights we don’t need is another Barack Obama says he’s going to his best to help the Earth I really hope he does because if pollution gets any worse, we’ll be in seriously big trouble Source: Listen A Minute Sự ô nhiễm Tôi ghét ô nhiễm Nó thực làm tức giận Tôi nghĩ ô nhiễm tham lam Mọi người không quan tâm đến môi trường họ gây ô nghiễm không khí để kiếm nhiều tiền Các công ty lớn tồi tệ Họ giả vờ họ không làm ô nhiễm Họ có tiền để nói họ là" xanh" Ô nhiễm tác động đến tất Tất có khoẻ mạnh công ty làm ô nhiễm không khí sông Mọi người cần phải nghĩ cách làm để giảm lượng ô nhiệm mà gây Không sử dụng xe cách Tắt đèn không sử dụng cách khác Barack Obama nói ông làm để giúp Trái Đất Tôi thực hy vọng ông làm ô nhiễm trở nên tệ hại hơn, gặp rắc rối vô lớn Ô nhiễm môi trường(bài văn) Today, I will give you a topic that is perhaps this subject is of interest worldwide This post has no less costs of ink and media is always one of the hottest topics in global conferences It is the climate change and human actions to overcome these consequences Well, as you know the earth is heating up and its temperature may also rise further More air pollution by smoke, dust and toxic gas, and water prices will probably increasingly expensive after only 10 or 15 years, but poverty makes people without access to cleaning products used Poverty makes people deforestation, acting up your trade to poverty, livelihoods and can not spend money to improve the environment So poverty and environment always interact with each other relations and will not separate To protect the environment had a project greening barren land by planting trees It's a good idea but when put into the project by DC, it has failed It is caused by not planting ng not benefit much about economics as they participate in that project And instead of planting, people continued deforestation by the income it brings to them There have been many such projects fail So why not we change this by bringing ng forest income has been best for them Let them land to help them manage the technical methods of their seedlings to develop Address from which the hills covering a blue that the poor can also benefit from such income In areas where fauna is diverse and rich highest standard of large birds and rare animals People living by collecting birds' eggs during the breeding season, trapping and farming, it is their life but it did affect ecosystems especially fauna Force the government and other organizations to prevent that DC launched a ban schemes There 'collecting birds' eggs and hunting animals If people so, then their lives would be like as their main source of income cut off and whether they so reluctantly thfi cultivation also affected by the animals to break damage their crops As a result, we have killed the child nthu that, the last major poverty has resulted in damage to the environment and ecosystem The DC that can overcome if we change Instead of talking to them is There 'hunting wild animals, talk that the school will earn money from doing that DC Because when we build an eco-tourist people here who will not benefit from tourism income and instead go hunting the wild animals to become tourist guides ng native and worked as crafts for sale The souvenir is opened for tourists and residents in that area will have new jobs that remain stable ecosystem Nc benefit area, flooded forests can even say here that system the most diverse flora and fauna Therefore a project that marine aquaculture DC to produce, even after going into the project has brought great success Therefore it is opened increasingly wide and then we cut the trees ng to expand aquaculture farming area concrete One year, then two years of breeding areas is opened as wide as the narrow forest and fauna natural resources disappear nc food contaminated by excess and antibiotics for seafood Also at that time, sea levels and conditions it was unexpected when no buffer layer between the regional forest nc nc sweet face and makes the mangrove encroachment inland that become arid saline barren and uncultivated nc nc variables and deepening the river and over, so the development of marine aquaculture and indiscriminate have negative environmental impacts such projects had to change again Poverty makes people not exposed to DC with information technology to environmental protection They not have the bad condition of the product using environmentally friendly and today even the developed countries leaders still have that thing before the environmental protection or economic development Because in order to achieve sustainable development is very difficult to implement in the market economy requires the minimum saving of costs incurred especially the cost of environmental problems But no matter how matter is now each of us must change their perception Make great-chiu every drop of water, electricity or save every flame is simply the classification of garbage your family soon Thus we have contributed to environmental protection then Change, change and change in the thinking of each of us That is all that we bring not only for ourselves but for our children tomorrow again Ô nhiễm môi trường(bài văn) Today, I will give you a topic that is perhaps this subject is of interest worldwide This post has no less costs of ink and media is always one of the hottest topics in global conferences It is the climate change and human actions to overcome these consequences Well, as you know the earth is heating up and its temperature may also rise further More air pollution by smoke, dust and toxic gas, and water prices will probably increasingly expensive after only 10 or 15 years, but poverty makes people without access to cleaning products used Poverty makes people deforestation, acting up your trade to poverty, livelihoods and can not spend money to improve the environment So poverty and environment always interact with each other relations and will not separate To protect the environment had a project greening barren land by planting trees It's a good idea but when put into the project by DC, it has failed It is caused by not planting ng not benefit much about economics as they participate in that project And instead of planting, people continued deforestation by the income it brings to them There have been many such projects fail So why not we change this by bringing ng forest income has been best for them Let them land to help them manage the technical methods of their seedlings to develop Address from which the hills covering a blue that the poor can also benefit from such income In areas where fauna is diverse and rich highest standard of large birds and rare animals People living by collecting birds' eggs during the breeding season, trapping and farming, it is their life but it did affect ecosystems especially fauna Force the government and other organizations to prevent that DC launched a ban schemes There 'collecting birds' eggs and hunting animals If people so, then their lives would be like as their main source of income cut off and whether they so reluctantly thfi cultivation also affected by the animals to break damage their crops As a result, we have killed the child nthu that, the last major poverty has resulted in damage to the environment and ecosystem The DC that can overcome if we change Instead of talking to them is There 'hunting wild animals, talk that the school will earn money from doing that DC Because when we build an eco-tourist people here who will not benefit from tourism income and instead go hunting the wild animals to become tourist guides ng native and worked as crafts for sale The souvenir is opened for tourists and residents in that area will have new jobs that remain stable ecosystem Nc benefit area, flooded forests can even say here that system the most diverse flora and fauna Therefore a project that marine aquaculture DC to produce, even after going into the project has brought great success Therefore it is opened increasingly wide and then we cut the trees ng to expand aquaculture farming area concrete One year, then two years of breeding areas is opened as wide as the narrow forest and fauna natural resources disappear nc food contaminated by excess and antibiotics for seafood Also at that time, sea levels and conditions it was unexpected when no buffer layer between the regional forest nc nc sweet face and makes the mangrove encroachment inland that become arid saline barren and uncultivated nc nc variables and deepening the river and over, so the development of marine aquaculture and indiscriminate have negative environmental impacts such projects had to change again Poverty makes people not exposed to DC with information technology to environmental protection They not have the bad condition of the product using environmentally friendly and today even the developed countries leaders still have that thing before the environmental protection or economic development Because in order to achieve sustainable development is very difficult to implement in the market economy requires the minimum saving of costs incurred especially the cost of environmental problems But no matter how matter is now each of us must change their perception Make great-chiu every drop of water, electricity or save every flame is simply the classification of garbage your family soon Thus we have contributed to environmental protection then Change, change and change in the thinking of each of us That is all that we bring not only for ourselves but for our children t Today, I will give you a topic that is perhaps this subject is of interest worldwide This post has no less costs of ink and media is always one of the hottest topics in global conferences It is the climate change and human actions to overcome these consequences Well, as you know the earth is heating up and its temperature may also rise further More air pollution by smoke, dust and toxic gas, and water prices will probably increasingly expensive after only 10 or 15 years, but poverty makes people without access to cleaning products used Poverty makes people deforestation, acting up your trade to poverty, livelihoods and can not spend money to improve the environment So poverty and environment always interact with each other relations and will not separate To protect the environment had a project greening barren land by planting trees It's a good idea but when put into the project by DC, it has failed It is caused by not planting ng not benefit much about economics as they participate in that project And instead of planting, people continued deforestation by the income it brings to them There have been many such projects fail So why not we change this by bringing ng forest income has been best for them Let them land to help them manage the technical methods of their seedlings to develop Address from which the hills covering a blue that the poor can also benefit from such income In areas where fauna is diverse and rich highest standard of large birds and rare animals People living by collecting birds' eggs during the breeding season, trapping and farming, it is their life but it did affect ecosystems especially fauna Force the government and other organizations to prevent that DC launched a ban schemes There 'collecting birds' eggs and hunting animals If people so, then their lives would be like as their main source of income cut off and whether they so reluctantly thfi cultivation also affected by the animals to break damage their crops As a result, we have killed the child nthu that, the last major poverty has resulted in damage to the environment and ecosystem The DC that can overcome if we change Instead of talking to them is There 'hunting wild animals, talk that the school will earn money from doing that DC Because when we build an eco-tourist people here who will not benefit from tourism income and instead go hunting the wild animals to become tourist guides ng native and worked as crafts for sale The souvenir is opened for tourists and residents in that area will have new jobs that remain stable ecosystem Nc benefit area, flooded forests can even say here that system the most diverse flora and fauna Therefore a project that marine aquaculture DC to produce, even after going into the project has brought great success Therefore it is opened increasingly wide and then we cut the trees ng to expand aquaculture farming area concrete One year, then two years of breeding areas is opened as wide as the narrow forest and fauna natural resources disappear nc food contaminated by excess and antibiotics for seafood Also at that time, sea levels and conditions it was unexpected when no buffer layer between the regional forest nc nc sweet face and makes the mangrove encroachment inland that become arid saline barren and uncultivated nc nc variables and deepening the river and over, so the development of marine aquaculture and indiscriminate have negative environmental impacts such projects had to change again Poverty makes people not exposed to DC with information technology to environmental protection They not have the bad condition of the product using environmentally friendly and today even the developed countries leaders still have that thing before the environmental protection or economic development Because in order to achieve sustainable development is very difficult to implement in the market economy requires the minimum saving of costs incurred especially the cost of environmental problems But no matter how matter is now each of us must change their perception Make great-chiu every drop of water, electricity or save every flame is simply the classification of garbage your family soon Thus we have contributed to environmental protection then Change, change and change in the thinking of each of us That is all that we bring not only for ourselves but for our children tomorrow again.omorrow again water pollution how many times a day you turn a tap on? How often U thinhk about where your water comes from and where it goes after U have used it? Did U know that most fresh water sources are so dirty that the water must be purified before it is drink? U know what makes the water so dirty? 1.OIL : oil floats on water and does not dissolve in it If a big oil tanker loses some oil in the sea, sea-birds and fish are killed and beaches are polluted Fuel oil contains sulfur When oil is burn in industry, sulphur dioxide is formed this combines with water particles in the atmosphere and falls as rain This rain is dilute sulphure acid In some countries, such as Norway and Sweden, the oil does not contain enough of the alkalis which arr needed to neutralise this acid So the fish in many Scandinavian lakes and rivers are poisoned by high acid concentrations in the water 2.POISONOUS CHEMICALS: Mercury is used as a catalyst in the production of plastic and is also needed in the paper industry After use, it is pumped out with the other industrial waste but mercury is highly poisonous In Japan, people have died after eating fish from mercury polluted mercury is only one example of a chemical poison in water, sadly, there are many others 3.SEWGE: In many cases, sewage is treated and broken down in sewage plants before it is pumped back into lakes, rivers and seas But it is often returned untreated.Water can usually clean itsefl of organic waste, but this process takes a long time In some areas, too much untreated sewage is pumped out and the water never gets clear There area many other ways in which water is being polluted, by detergents and insecticides, for example We are slowly poisoning our most important natural resource " Water is your life- keep it clean" new words fuel oil: dầu nguyên liệu; detergent: chất tẩy rửa; insecticides: thuốc sâu catalyst: chất xúc tác; sewage: nước cống The human population on the planet is calculated at over billion Many experts believe this population may double in the next half-century Humans are undoubtedly the 'rulers' of this earth, but we have not been good rulers In fact in our years of monumental growth as a species, our relationship to our kingdom, the earth, can best be described as parasitic A parasite is an organism that is dependent on another for its existence without making a useful or adequate return It is not hard to see how well we fit this description Unfortunately this definition is incomplete in our case Not only are we dependent on the earth and are depleting her resources at alarming rates, but also we are bringing the earth to her knees by the sheer volume of our by-products; our garbage, toxic wastes and pollution It would not take a genius to figure out that such a relationship cannot survive; yet the majority of the world's population are totally uncaring people "I loved seeing fog in the early morning when I was a child The fog made the city beautiful and therapeutic when it submerged the landscape Taking a deep breath of fresh air really brought me a feeling of relaxation Now, I can still see the fog even in the middle of the day, but it no longer brings me the same pleasant feeling The fog now is exhaust fumes discharged into the atmosphere from thousands of twowheeled vehicles in Hanoi Motorbikes are blamed to be the major cause of air pollution in my city Several years ago, people did not care much about the motorcycle exhaust emissions because they thought that the exhaust gases would disappear soon into the atmosphere and brought no harm to human At present, however, the fumes have formed a thick layer of fog that we can easily see due to the increasing numbers of motorcycles in Hanoi On my way to school every day, I have to suffer from inhaling the fog I have to wear face mask and sunglasses to avoid the pollution even though this solution could not help much My father has experienced asthma after inhaling too much exhaust fumes over years Citizens of Hanoi are more likely to get respiratory diseases when living with a high level of air pollution The initial symptoms can be coughing and sneezing and they can later develop into more serious forms such as lung diseases and asthma Seriously, motorcyclists are still using leaded petrol which can affect the nervous system and the learning ability of children Besides, everything in life is interdependent Our lives depend on nature and in return, human activities can have impact on nature Unfortunately, we are damaging the surrounding environment with pollutants released from motorbike exhaust fumes such as CO, CO2 and NO Carbon monoxide is the primary cause of climate change which does not only affect human beings but also the ecosystem Over the last decade, Mother Nature has experienced the imbalance of ecosystem and biodiversity loss such as the frequency of natural disasters, animal habitat loss, changes in the length of season and rising sea level All of the mentioned consequences are partially caused by the overuse of motorbikes I used to think that exhaust emissions, global warming or climate change were of concerns in developed countries and only the governments of these countries should take responsibility to solve the problems Now I realize that environmental issues are directly affecting my life as well as my family and my community The increasing numbers of motorbikes is the major cause of our health problems and the environmental issues The responsibility for solving this problem does not belong to any particular individual but to all of us We should be aware that whatever we will have influence on other people and the entire world Before taking any actions, we must ask ourselves whether what we will help to protect or badly affect the surrounding environment Firstly, using alternative means of transportation such as bicycles is necessary I think riding bicycle is environmentally friendly and has more fun For instance, on the occasion of 1000-year anniversary of Thang Long-Hanoi last October, my friends and I had a different way to celebrate the festival by riding bicycles along many streets in Hanoi instead of using motorbikes My friends even posted a note on Facebook to encourage other people to ride bicycles during the festival Last August, I had a chance to visit Manchester, England I enjoyed the Sky Ride campaign which aimed to promote the benefits of riding bicycles by encouraging thousands of cyclists to join this event I hope the similar event will be organized to raise the awareness of people in my community Secondly, people should learn to use motorbikes to limit its bad effects to the environment Motorcyclists can reduce the exhaust pollution by using biofuels and energy saving engines They should also have regular engines checkup to replace the two-stroke engine by the four-stroke engine, for the fourstroke engine can emit exhaust fumes less than 10-15% the amount of CO2 released from the two-stroke engine I hope these solutions will help to contribute to reduce air pollution and improve out health in my community We are only one part of the world If Chief Seattle described life as a web in which humankind and other creatures are interwoven to support one another In this sense, my life, your life or anyone’ life will be a thread in this web Any individual plays an important role in the web Human beings should maintain and improve the web of life rather than destroy it so that all of us can live in harmony together forever." DỊCH: "Tôi thích nhìn thấy s ương mù vào bu ổi sáng s ớm m ột đứa trẻ sương mù làm cho thành phố xinh đẹp điều trị ng ập n ước cảnh quan Hít thật sâu không khí lành th ực s ự mang l ại cho m ột c ảm giác th giãn Bây gi ờ, v ẫn có th ể nhìn th s ương mù ban ngày, không mang l ại cho m ột c ảm giác d ễ chịu s ương mù t ại khí th ải đượ c th ải vào khí quy ển t hàng ngàn xe hai bánh t ại Hà N ội xe máy đượ c đổ l ỗi nguyên nhân gây ô nhi ễm không khí thành ph ố Vài n ăm tr ước đây, ng ười ta không quan tâm nhi ều v ề khí th ải xe g ắn máy h ọ nghĩ r ằng khí th ải s ẽ bi ến m ất vào b ầu khí quy ển mang lại hại cho người Hiện nay, nhiên, khói tạo thành m ột l ớp s ương mù dày mà có th ể d ễ dàng nhìn th số ngày tăng xe máy Hà N ội Trên đường h ọc v ề m ỗi ngày, có bị hít ph ải s ương mù Tôi ph ải đeo m ặt n kính mát để tránh ô nhi ễm m ặc dù gi ải pháp không th ể giúp đỡ nhi ều Cha có kinh nghi ệm hen suy ễn sau hít ph ải nhi ều x ả khói qua năm Công dân c Hà N ội có nhi ều kh ả n ăng để có b ệnh hô h ấp s ống v ới m ột m ức độ cao c ô nhi ễm không khí Các tri ệu ch ứng ban đầu có th ể đượ c ho h h sau h ọ có th ể phát tri ển thành nhi ều hình th ức nghiêm tr ọng nh b ệnh ph ổi hen suy ễn Nghiêm túc, xe máy v ẫn s d ụng x ăng pha chì có th ể ảnh h ưởng đến hệ thống thần kinh khả học tập trẻ em Bên c ạnh đó, t ất c ả m ọi th ứ cu ộc s ống ph ụ thu ộc l ẫn Cuộc sống phụ thuộc vào tính chất ng ược l ại, ho ạt động ng ười có tác động vào thiên nhiên Th ật không may, làm t ổn h ại đến môi tr ường xung quanh v ới ch ất gây ô nhi ễm phát hành t xe máy khí th ải nh CO, CO2 NO Carbon monoxide nguyên nhân c bi ến đổi khí h ậu không ch ỉ ảnh hưởng đến người mà hệ sinh thái Trong thập k ỷ qua, bà m ẹ thiên nhiên tr ải qua s ự m ất cân b ằng h ệ sinh thái m ất đa d ạng sinh h ọc ch ẳng h ạn nh t ần s ố c thiên tai, động v ật m ất môi tr ường sống, thay đổi chiều dài c mùa gi ải m ức n ước bi ển dâng cao T ất hậu đề cập phần gây việc lạm dụng xe máy Tôi s d ụng để nghĩ r ằng khí th ải, s ự nóng lên toàn c ầu, bi ến đổi khí hậu mối quan tâm n ước phát tri ển có ph ủ c nước phải chịu trách nhi ệm để gi ải quy ết v ấn đề Bây gi nh ận r ằng v ấn đề môi tr ường ảnh h ưởng tr ực ti ếp đến cu ộc s ống gia đình cộng đồng Nh ững s ố ngày tăng xe máy nguyên nhân c v ấn đề s ức kh ỏe v ấn đề môi tr ường Trách nhi ệm để gi ải quy ết v ấn đề không thu ộc bất k ỳ cá nhân c ụ th ể nh ưng t ất c ả Chúng c ần ph ải nh ận th ức r ằng b ất c ứ ều s ẽ có ảnh hưởng đến người khác toàn giới Trước dùng hành động, phải tự hỏi liệu giúp b ảo v ệ ho ặc ảnh h ưởng x ấu đến môi tr ường xung quanh Th ứ nh ất, b ằng cách s dụng phương tiện vận chuy ển nh xe đạp thay th ế c ần thi ết Tôi nghĩ r ằng xe đạp thân thi ện v ới môi tr ường có nhi ều ni ềm vui Ví dụ, kỷ niệm 1000 năm Thăng Long-Hà Nội tháng M ười năm ngoái, bạn bè c có m ột cách khác để k ỷ ni ệm l ễ h ội b ằng cách c ưỡi xe đạp d ọc theo nhi ều đườ ng ph ố Hà N ội thay sử dụng xe máy Những người bạn chí có m ột l ưu ý Facebook để khuy ến khích ng ười khác xe đạp l ễ h ội Tháng tám vừa qua, có m ột c h ội để th ăm Manchester, Anh Tôi r ất thích Sky Ride chi ến dịch nh ằm thúc đẩy l ợi ích c vi ệc xe đạp b ằng cách khuy ến khích hàng ngàn ng ười xe đạp để tham gia s ự ki ện Tôi hy vọng s ự kiện t ương t ự s ẽ t ổ ch ức để nâng cao nh ận thức người dân cộng đồng Th ứ hai, m ọi người nên học cách sử dụng xe máy để hạn ch ế tác động x ấu c đối v ới môi tr ường Xe máy có th ể làm gi ảm ô nhi ễm khí th ải b ằng cách s d ụng nhiên liệu sinh học công cụ tiết kiệm l ượng H ọ nên có công cụ kiểm tra s ức kh ỏe th ường xuyên để thay th ế động c hai động bốn thì, cho động c b ốn có th ể phát khí th ải h ơn 1015% lượng khí CO2 thoát từ động hai Tôi hy vọng gi ải pháp s ẽ giúp góp ph ần gi ảm thi ểu ô nhi ễm không khí c ải thi ện sức khỏe cộng đồng Chúng phần giới Nếu Chánh Seattle mô t ả sống trang web, loài ng ười sinh vật khác đan xen để h ỗ tr ợ Trong ý ngh ĩa này, cu ộc s ống c tôi, sống bạn hay sống chủ đề trang web Bất kỳ cá nhân đóng m ột vai trò quan tr ọng trang web Con người nên trì cải thiện trang web c cu ộc sống không ph ải tiêu di ệt để t ất c ả có th ể s ống hòa hợp với mãi " Contaminate : làm ô nhiễm Conserve: (v) giữ gìn Natural resources: nguồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên Offset CO2: giảm lượng khí thải CO2 Preserve biodiversity: bảo tồn đa dạng sinh học Save the planet/ the rainforest/ an endangered species: cứu lấy hành tinh/ khu rừng nhiệt đới/ loài động vật có nguy tuyệt chủng Raise awareness of environment issues: nâng cao nhận thức vấn đề môi trường Pollute rivers/ lakes/ waterways/ the air/ the oceans: làm ô nhiễm sông/ hồ/ nguồn nước/ bầu không khí/ đại dương Degrade ecosystems: làm suy thoái hệ sinh thái Damage/ destroy the environment: phá hủy môi trường sống Produce pollution/ CO2/ greenhouse emissions: tạo ô nhiễm/ khí CO2/ khí thải nhà kính Threaten the environment/ widlife/ marine life: gây hại tới môi trường sống/ đời sống tự nhiên/ môi trường sống nước Global warming: nóng lên toàn cầu The greenhouse effect: hiệu ứng nhà kính Ví dụ: We need to lower our greenhouse gas emissions so that we can reduce the threat of global warming ( cần giảm thải khí gây hiệu ứng nhà kính để giảm nguy trái đất ấm lên.) Fossil fuel: nguyên liệu hóa thạch Natural disasters: thảm họa tự nhiên Deforestation: nạn chặt phá rừng Biodiversity: đa dạng sinh học Soil erosion : tượng sói mòn đất Sea level: mực nước biển Precipitation (n): lượng mưa Ground water: nguồn nước ngầm Acid deposition: mưa a xít = acid rain Glacier : tảng băng trôi Extinction: tuyệt chủng ( loài động vật, thực vật) Environmentalist: người muốn bảo vệ môi trường không bị phá hoại hoạt động người environmental = liên quan đến giới tự nhiên, liên quan tới môi trường Ví dụ: Using cars and burning coal are examples of things that may cause environmental problems for all of us in the future (Sử dụng xe đốt than ví dụ việc mà gây vấn đề môi trường cho tất tương lai.) prevent/stop soil erosion/overfishing/massive deforestation/damage to ecosystems = ngăn chặn xói mòn đất/sự đánh bắt cá mức/sự phá hủy rừng diện rộng/sự tàn phá hệ sinh thái