Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 12 unit 10 Endangered species

Look at the pictures in 30 seconds Try to remember what you see 27 57 54 55 47 44 45 58 59 60 56 48 49 50 51 52 53 46 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 4573210698 II Based on Part I, discuss and try to answer the following questions: Which animals can be found in Viet Tortoises, elephants, tigers, parrots, … Nam? Whichelephants, of these are listed in the Red Pandas, rhinoceros, parrots, List? Tortoise and rhinoceros are in danger of becoming Canbecause you think ofhunted someforreasons extinct they are food andwhy medicine these species are in danger? The hard round shells of the tortoise are used to make handicrafts, … Rhinos’ horns are a kind of precious medicine - habitat [‘hæbItæt] : môi trường sống -What is the missing word? The panda’s natural _ habitat is in the bamboo forest The whale’s natural _ habitat is in the ocean - deforestation [di,foris‘tei∫ n] : tàn phá rừng :the act of cutting down or burning trees in an area -urbanization [,з:bənaI‘zeI∫ n] : đô thị hóa - biodiversity [,baiodaI‘vз:siti] : bầu sinh - priority [praI‘orəti] : ưu thế, quyền ưu tiên :something that is more important than the other things and should be dealt with first Note: (to) take priority over s.b/s.th (to) give priority to s.b/s.th - vulnerable [‘vΛlnərəbl] (adj) : yếu ớt, dễ bị tổn thương :weak or easily hurt physically and emotionally - (to) enact [i‘nækt] : ban hành (đạo luật) # (to) pass a law : môi trường sống - habitat [‘hæbItæt] - deforestation [di,foris‘tei∫ n] : tàn phá rừng -urbanization [,з:bənaI‘zeI∫ n] : đô thị hóa - biodiversity [,baiodaI‘vз:siti] : bầu sinh - priority [praI‘orəti] : ưu thế, quyền ưu tiên Note: (to) take priority over somebody/s.th (to) give priority to s.b/something - vulnerable [‘vΛlnərəbl] (adj) : yếu ớt, dễ bị tổn thương - (to) endanger enact [i‘nækt] : ban hành (đạo luật) [in‘deindƷə] : gây nguy hiểm/nguy hại => endangered [in‘deindƷəd](adj): bị nguy hại ⇒danger [‘deindƷə](n) => dangerous [‘deindƷərəs] (adj) => dangerously [‘deindƷərəsli] (adv) IV Match a word in A with its definition in B: A B : môi sống of - habitat [‘hæbItæa.t]the existence of atrường large number extinction - deforestation : phá rừng different∫ n] kinds of tàn animals and plants Sự tuyệt [di,foris‘tei -urbanization which make environmet ∫ n] a: balanced đô thị hóa chủng [,з:bənaI‘zeI - biodiversity [,baiodaI‘vз:siti] : bầu sinh b the act of preventing something habitat - priority [praI‘orəfrom ti] being:lost, ưu thế, quyền ưu tiên wasted, damaged or Note: (to) take priority over s.b/s.th destroyed (to) give priority to s.b/s.th c a situation in which an - vulnerable biodiversity [‘vΛlnərəbl ] (adj): yếu ớt, dễabịplant, tổn thương of life, - (to) [i‘nækt]animal, a way : ban hànhetc.stops (đạo luật) Sựenact đa dạng existing - (to)sinh endanger học [in‘deindzə] : gây nguy hiểm/nguy hại => [in‘deindz əd](adj): bị nguy hạiin which d the natural environment endangered conservation ⇒danger [‘deindzəa] plant (n) =>ordangerous [‘deindzərəs] animal lives Sự bảo tồn (adj) => dangerously [‘deindzərəsli] (adv) V Choose the best option to complete the following sentences: The number of species around the globe threatened will extinction is over _ A 7,200 C 1,600 B 8,300 D D 15,000 Paragraph 1, line 2, sentence 2: “over 8,300 plant species and 7,200 animal species …” Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a primary cause of species extinction? A.pollution B habitat destruction C natural selection Sự chọn lọc tự nhiên C D overexploitation Nạn khai thác bừa bãi Paragraph 2, line 1, sentence 1: “The primary causes of species extinction are habitat destruction, commercial exploitation and pollution.” The Red List is a special book that provides names of _animals A extinct B endangered C vulnerable and endangered C D hunted Paragraph 4, line 2-3, sentence 2: “The Red List – a global list of endangered and vulnerable animal species - …” The developemnt of wildlife habitat reserves helps A develop commercial trade and overhunting B B save a large number of endangered species C make a list of endangered species D enact laws to protect wildlife Paragraph 4, line 5->7, sentence 4: “A number of wildlife habitat reserves (khu bảo tồn) have been established so that a wide range of endangered species can have a chance to survive and develop.” The best title for the passage is _ A Endangered Species Extinction: Causes and A Conservation Measures B Endangered Species and Conservation Measures C Endangered Species and their Benefits D The Global Extinction Crisis Paragraph 2, line 1, sentence and Paragraph 4, line 1, sentence 1: “The primary causes of species extinction are …; and Different conservation efforts have been made in order to save endangered species.” Find evidence in the passage to support these statements Pollution is one of the main causes of species extinction Paragraph 2, line 1, extinction sentence 1: are: - Habitat The primary causes of species “The primary causes of species extinction are habitat destruction, destruction, -commercial Commercial exploitation and - Pollution exploitation and pollution.” Species diversity has provided humans with so many essential things Humans depend on species diversity to have food, Paragraph 3, line 2=>4, sentence 2: “For example, humans depend species diversity to have food, clean air and water, and on fertile soil for agriculture clean air and water, and fertile soil (đất màu mỡ) for agriculture.” Laws have been enacted to protect endangered species 4, line laws 4=>5, sentence 3: wildlife GovernmentsParagraph have acted to protect “Governments have enacted laws to protect wildlife habitatfrom from commercial commercial tradetrade (việc and buônoverhunting bán) and overhunting (săn bắt mức).” Work in groups of to find out all of the causes of species extinction mentioned in the passage - Habitat destruction Commercial exploitation Pollution The drainage of wetlands Deforestation Urbanization Road and dam construction • Try to read the passage many times • Summarize the reading passage by writing ONE sentence for each paragraph • Learn the new words by heart • Prepare for the speaking and listening sections [...]... of endangered species C make a list of endangered species D enact laws to protect wildlife Paragraph 4, line 5->7, sentence 4: “A number of wildlife habitat reserves (khu bảo tồn) have been established so that a wide range of endangered species can have a chance to survive and develop.” 5 The best title for the passage is _ A Endangered Species Extinction: Causes and A Conservation Measures B Endangered. .. Extinction: Causes and A Conservation Measures B Endangered Species and Conservation Measures C Endangered Species and their Benefits D The Global Extinction Crisis Paragraph 2, line 1, sentence 1 and Paragraph 4, line 1, sentence 1: “The primary causes of species extinction are …; and Different conservation efforts have been made in order to save endangered species. ” Find evidence in the passage to support... 2, line 1, sentence 1: “The primary causes of species extinction are habitat destruction, commercial exploitation and pollution.” 3 The Red List is a special book that provides names of _animals A extinct B endangered C vulnerable and endangered C D hunted Paragraph 4, line 2-3, sentence 2: “The Red List – a global list of endangered and vulnerable animal species - …” 4 The developemnt of wildlife habitat... of the main causes of species extinction Paragraph 2, line 1, extinction sentence 1: are: - Habitat The primary causes of species “The primary causes of species extinction are habitat destruction, destruction, -commercial Commercial exploitation and - Pollution exploitation and pollution.” 2 Species diversity has provided humans with so many essential things Humans depend on species diversity to have... Choose the best option to complete the following sentences: 1 The number of species around the globe threatened will extinction is over _ A 7,200 C 1,600 B 8,300 D D 15,000 Paragraph 1, line 2, sentence 2: “over 8,300 plant species and 7,200 animal species …” 2 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a primary cause of species extinction? A.pollution B habitat destruction C natural selection Sự... on species diversity to have food, Paragraph 3, line 2=>4, sentence 2: “For example, humans depend species diversity to have food, clean air and water, and on fertile soil for agriculture clean air and water, and fertile soil (đất màu mỡ) for agriculture.” 3 Laws have been enacted to protect endangered species 4, line laws 4=>5, sentence 3: wildlife GovernmentsParagraph have acted to protect “Governments... enacted laws to protect wildlife habitatfrom from commercial commercial tradetrade (việc and buônoverhunting bán) and overhunting (săn bắt quá mức).” Work in groups of 4 to find out all of the causes of species extinction mentioned in the passage - Habitat destruction Commercial exploitation Pollution The drainage of wetlands Deforestation Urbanization Road and dam construction • Try to read the passage