UNIT 1: A DAY IN THE LIFE OF GRAMMAR I, PRESENT SIMPLE A FORMATION Khang dinh: ⁄⁄
e I, we, you, they, plural Noun + V-bare i _ e He, she, it, singular Noun + Vs/es |
Notes:
- Động từ thêm “ES” (chủ ngữ ngơi thứ 3 số ít) khi động từ đĩ tận cùng là o, s, sh, ch, x, z (misses, washes, watches, fixes, buzzes)
- Động từ tận cùng là 1 phụ âm + “y” > đổi “y” thành “i” + es
(study > studies) "
B USAGES |
1 Thĩi quen, sự việc thường xuyên xảy ra ở hiện tại Ex: - He often plays tennis in Sunday morning
- I get up at 6 a.m everyday
Adverbs: often, usually, always, sometimes, rarely, seldom, occasionally, every (day, week, month, year .) etc
2 Sự thật hiển nhiên
Ex: - The sun rises in the east 3 Khả năng ở hiện tại
Ex: - She speaks English very well
4 Một hành động sẽ xảy ra ở tương lai: lịch cơng cộng, lich tau xe, máy bay, chiếu phim Ex: The next train leaves the station in 15 minutes
5 Hành động sẽ xảy ra ở tương lai trong mệnh đề chỉ thời gian bắt đầu bằng: when, while, after, before, as soon as ,if,till,until
Ex: After he finishes work, he'll call you
Il PAST SIMPLE A FORMATION
S+ V2/Ved | | |
e Đối với động từ “ to be” You/We/They/ plural nouns+ were I/He/ She/It /sing.nouns + was USAGES
1 Hành động đã xảy ra tại một thời điểm xác định 1 trong quá khứ (đã chấm dứt hồn tồn) ex: I saw him yesterday
2 Thĩi quen trong quá khứ:
ex: [went swimming every morning ten years ago |
3 Hành động đã xảy ra ở một khoảng thời gian trong quá khứ nhưng đến nay dã chấm dứt, thường ổi với for+ time
Ex: He worked in that bank for 3 years, 5 Now he doesn’t work there |
A DAU HIEU CHIA THI QUA KHU DON: |
O S +WAS/ WERE VING WHEN S +VED/ 2
O St+ Ved/ 2 WHILE S+ WAS/ WERE ‘Ving Q 2t)
° S Ved/2 AFTER S+HAD+P.P (ale re (e2 S0)
O S tHAD + P.P BEFORE/ BY THE TIME S +Ved/ 2 O S WiII VI AS SOON AS/UNTIL S VI/Vs / Ves O S HAVE/HAS PP SINCE S Ved / V2
O It is time + S + Ved/2
O I would rather + S + Ved/ 2 2
SUPPLY THE CORRECT VERB FORMS/ TENSES:
I Trees ONDE reese ¬- more quic A in summer than in winter (grow)
2 Scientists @ S66 ¬— some fundamiérital discoveries in in the 18th century (make) 3 In I7&§8 he :0(À6 his last great work in Vienna (write)
Trang 2
9.1 lAO á (you/ have) a nice weekend in Paris?
Mark: Yes, thanks It (2) chen »12@)Â (be) good We @ lookeal (look) around and then we
(4) 5Z.20 (See) a show We (5)¢ & sas\ (not/ try) to do too much Claire : What sights (6) CÀO ĨM e6, -09u/
: Mark: We had a look round the ‘Louvre I (7) & = there see)? 2m¿z (not/ know) there was so much in WORD FORMS |
Verbs Nouns Adjectives Adverbs
1 endanger‘: Gen oq wee) danger sĩ e, dangerous dangerously _ be in danger ( «« vị 2 confent (ua bang org | content contented contentedly 3 frighten `" frightened ROOD OD frightening 4 interest interest interested 0n) ` interestingly (quan _ interesting (Í: › ) 5 die death dead _ the dead ¬ a 6 safety safe safely 7 announce announcement |
8 crowd crowded (with)
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given: : l 1 He is one of the most boring people I’ve met He never says anything : 012/6 Ðxeo
(interest) | | | "
2 He is a bad driver He drives clc macro wALu (danger) 3 The school-yardis ayywicho — ` with students (crowd)
4 A few minutes later the pio aonounee Cc el that everything was all right
(announcement) | i
5, We are e Sttr 1 A with what we do.( content) 6 He cần CÁ after he had been ill for a „long time.(dead)
7 If you want to keep your money _ Lovo \ | “you should deposit it in the bank (safety) 8 This accident was the most Kả ‘oN experience of my life.(frighten)
Listen and fill in the blanks: _ _
Hello everyone, my name is Lam I’m a cyclo (1) from Ho Chi Minh City I usually have a (2) working day I get up at five thirty in the morning I start work at six.My first(3) is usually an old man I ride him from District 5 to District 1 After I drop him at a café near Ho Chi Minh Teachers Training College 1 (4) to Thai Binh Market My next passenger is a lady who does the shopping there every two days I help her put all her (5 ) into the cyclo and then take her to her shop in Tran Hung Dao Street At about ten thirty I (6) toward Nguyen Thi Minh Khai School There I park my cyclo, chat with some of my fellows and wait for my third passengers They are two school
(7) , a girl and a boy I ride them to their home At twelve I have lunch at a food stall near Ben Thanh Market After lunch,] park my cyclo under a tree, take a short rest and then
(8) my afternoon work
PRACTICE TEST 1
_ I C hoose the word underlined which is pronounced differently from the others:
1 A dinner B drink ( cC) drive : _¬D chịldren
: 2 (A) ready B meat C defeat D beat
= 3 A kitchen B history (time D finish
4 A worked B pumped CG watched (D> contented
Trang 3
fT, Choase the word which has different stress pattern:
1 ‘A tobacco B buffalo C fellow D harrow
2 A district (B>routine C passenger 3D)» purchase
3 A usually B family C buffalo \D/ afternoon
4 A alarm _B continue C contented Đ/ favorite
5 A repair ‘BY harrow C arrive _ D announce
HT Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank in each sentence: _ 1 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in a meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions She purchased a number of shares in the company —
A invested B sold C exchanged Ép, ) bought
2 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in a meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Lhe alarm goes off at 5.30
‘AC rings B strikes C strings D knocks
3 The word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following
question:
ss felt very contented because his life was so good
(Ad discontented B uncontented C imcontented _D : incontented
`4, The word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following
question:
In general, those workers are very satisfied with their jobs although their salaries are not so high ( DM dissatisfied B unsatisfied C imsatisfied D insatisfied
“Choose the best answer:
5 These kinds of tiger are danger of extinction
A at (B, in ‘Cron - D for
6 WwW earrived _ the airport quite early
Aéat B in C.on D for
7 Jack: “What’s wrong with your” - Jill: “ ” |
A Thank you very much (B I’m having a slight headache
C No, I don’t care D Yes, I was tired yesterday |
8 Sarah: “Oh my God, I’ve missed my bus.” - Christ: “ Another will come here in ten
minutes.” | —
A I hope so B Don’t mention it C /Don’ t worry D Thank you 9 Mary: “Thanks a lot for your help.” - John: “| ” ¬ À
_ A.Myexcitement — B My delight — C.My happiness ( D My pleasure
10 I know how she felt A
A exact B.correct - + .::\ ( Jexactly D proper 11 We the seedlings into peaty soil TA
A take B plough C raise (D transplant
12 These farmers get gĩod food from their lands _
A transplanting B pumping C reading 2 productive
13 Drugs helped to the pain #2 Oper
A believe B receive (6 relieve _D deceive
14 | We should do someth 738 to protect the _ animals
A threatening © _B›endangered C extinction D disappointed 15 The next train at 7 p.m., so-get ready now
A leaves B is leaving ~€* will leave D has left 16 Mary up and her housework every early morning
A Get/do B got / did C gets / do D) gets / does 17 Albthe rivers _ to the sea
NA flow B flows C flowed D flowing 18 Water at 100 Celsius degree _~ |
A boil B boiled CC boils D boiling
Trang 419 They to live in Australia in 1980
A begin 7B) began C begins D are beginning
20 Columbus _ America more than 400 years ago
A + điềcover | B discovered C has discovered D is discovering 21 It’s at least a month since | John 2
A.hadseen B.have seen C.lastsee _ /D, last saw
22 Don’t speak until someon | _— YOU Te |
A asked (B: Yasks C will ask D have asked
23 Please send us a postcard : as soon as you - in London
A will arrive B is going to arrive (C.arri D arrived
24 She’ll be a billionaire by the time she
A is going to be B will be (Cris D was
25 Mai: “Do you want another serving of chicken soup?” - Scott: ‘ vs A No longer B No way C No comment D D No thanks
IV Error correction: |
1 It spent me me 30 minutes to clean the door 7°" |
2 We spent a long time to travel travel {othe skiing resort, t, but j in the end we got there 3 They could publi 0 his new English - Vietnamese dictionary next month 4
5
When they wi me for the decoration, I will have enough money to buy a car Peter and Tom olayd tennis every afternoon with Mary and me
_V Sentence Transformation
1 It takes Peter 7 years to master, Spanish |
Peter spends 7 u0 Q46 01À 200100 1V
2 It took them 2 months to build this house ~ They spent ‹;,Ì 2¿4⁄czev1lÈ (2UU 6G 226, |
3 He fet two hours pang this window
5 Ỷ last saw w my y closest friend : 3 years ago | 4 > It’s 2, fee OMS stone MONO Seta alosest N.C} 6 I haven’t taken Part in charitable and votintary activities for
> The last time .1 Cue Cn COLA |
7 She started working as a secretary five years ago
> She has wet had OU, ON ¬——
8 How long have Catherine and John been engaged? A 0c) 6 cQQn n HT ng ng HT Km km n pm km ni tin kh ? 9, His parents asked him to study harder and harder because that school year was so important for him my SMS 81 3) 61 10 Many children are interested in playing games online min 090i À0 S6 .ẢẢẢ UNIT 2: SCHOOL TALKS GRAMMAR 1/ Wh- question: what : cai gi who : ai (làm chủ ngữ) whom : aI (làm tân ngữ) which : nào whose : cua ai
how : nhu thé nao, bang cách nào how often : bao lau mét lan
NAM
WN
Trang 5
8 how long : bao lau 9, how far : bao xa
10 how fast : téc dé
11 how many + Np: bao nhiéu 12 how much + Nouncountable : bao nhiéu 13 where : ở đâu
14 when : khi nào 15 why : tai sao
IWh(question word) + Aux V+S+ Vọ | Ex: Who do you love? [who —> O] What/ who + V + ?
Ex: Who loves you? [who —> S]
2/ Gerund and to-infinitive | :
V + to infinitive V+ O + to infinitive V + Gerund (V-ing) 1 agree (đơng ý) cd ask (yeu cau) _ ] avoid (tranh) 2 ask(hỏi, yêu cầu) 2 advise (khuyên) 2 enjoy (thích thú)
3 decide (quyết 3 allow (cho phép) 3 finish (làm xong)
định) 4 encourage (khuyến 4 mind (quan tâm)
4 demand (doi hdi) | khích) - 5 postpone = put off =
5 expect (mong doi) | 5 invite (mdi) delay (hoan lai) - 6 intend (cĩ ý định) | 6 order (ra lệnh) 6 practise (luyện tập)
1 hope (hy vọng) 1 permit (cho phép) 7 prefer (thích hơn) 8 manage (xoay sd) | 8 remind (nhac nho) 8 consider (xem xet)
9, offer (dé nghi) 9 tell (bao, ké) «19, dislike (0 thich)
10 plan (vach ké 10 want (muén) 10 admit (thừa nhận)
hoạch) II warn (cảnh báo) Il miss bd 16
¬ ll pretend (giả vị) 12 — forbid (câm) 12 quit (thdi,b6)
12 promise (hứa) 13 force (ép buộc) 13 risk(liéu linh)
13 — refuse (từ chối) 14 instruct (chi dan) |
14 threaten (de doa) 15 persuade (thuyết phục) 15 _ wish (mong ước)
Bau những thành ngữ: + V-ING It’s no use/ It’s no good
can’t help, can’t stand, can’t bear 3 be busy / be worth
4 have fun/ a good time/ trouble / difficulty 5 spend / waste + expression of time/money
Notes:
° V + Vo : modal V (can, could, should ), would rather , had better
make + O + Vọ (khiến ai phải Im gi), let +O + Vo (dé cho ai lam gi), help + O + (to)Vo,
° V + V-ing / to inf nghia khong khe nhiéu : hate (ghét), like (ua thich), love (yéu), begin ` : (bắt đầu), start (bắt đầu)
| Allow = Permit (cho php), Advise = Recommend (khuyn): + V-ing/+O+To Vo
` V + V-ing/ to Vo nghia khác nhau
Verb + to inf + V-ing
| | Dừng lại để làm gì Thơi khơng làm gì nữa
— | Stop He felt tired He stopped to drink a He felt tired He stopped working
_ Tà | glass of water for a while | |
= Remember/ | Nhớ / Quên Nhớ / Quên
= Forget Remember to do you homework, Tom! | I remember m meeting her before
* Try Cơ găng làm việc gì Thử làm việc gì
I tried to open the door but it was I couldn’t open the door so I tried
locked usin a a different nt Key
Trang 6* Need Cân phải làm gì (chủ động) Cân được làm gì (bị động) I need to paint the door The door needs painting VERB FORMS
l Whenever we meet, Jack avoids (look) . - sec cs==s at me 2 Most students enJoy (go) (camp)
3 Joyce needs (Iron) . <« the shirt This shirt needs (iron) .- << s sa 4 I hope (pass) the next exam successfully -
5 We are considering (change) KH án the plan
6 If you delay (hand) your paper, I'll give you zero mark 7 My parents advice me not (go) . out too late at nights 8 He regrets (shout) «- at his wife yesterday
9 The teacher asked me (clean) - s=<ss=¿ the blackboard 10 Do you agree (go) .- 5s c sa to the party with me tonight? 11 Would you mĩnd (peal) 5 55s: that apple for me?
12 Sfop (make) .- noise! I’m trying (complete) my essay 13 Ican't stand (walf) for so long like that
14 — I]l never forget (go) -.- to school for the first time 15 _ What he had done made me (feel) sscss=z<: sad
lĩ Iregret (tell) you that you have failed in the exam 17 He cant(solve) this problem | 18 They let me (do) ¿ anything I like
19 Do you mind (close) C11111 11x xce the door?
20 The whole class practiced (speak) -.-csc<s=s English TAPESCRIPT LISTENING: Listen and fill in the blanks:
Conversation 1:
A: So, (1) are you taking this semester, Lan? B: Well, I’m taking English
A: Me too, (2) class are you in? B: Miss Lan Phuong’s
A: How do you like the class? B: [really enjoy it
Conversation 2:
A: Are you (3) yourself? B: Yes, Iam
A: Would you like me to get you something to (4)? B: No right now, thanks
Conversation 3:
A: Son, how do you like the (5) in Nha Trang?
B: Og, it’s great |
A: So, when did you get here? B: 1 (6) yesterday _ A: How long are you going to stay? B: Fora (7) | | A: Do you want to go for a swim? B: Sure Conversation 4:
A: Hoa How do you like it here?
B: It’s very nice The hotel is (8) and my room is (9)
Trang 7PRACTICE TEST 2 I Choose the word whose the underlined part is pronounced differently from the others:
l A chance B teaching C chemistry D children
2 A hard B start C party D talk
3 A son B sunshine C above D woman
4 A wonderful B month C tone D none
5 A name B father C party D army
II Choose the word which has different stress pattern from the rest:
6 A conversation B entertainment C appropriate D information
7 A holiday B importance C profession D tomorrow
8 A answer B complain C listen D travel
9 A apology B geography C experience D preparation
10 A enjoy B suffer C study OD differ
Ill Speaking, Vocab and preposition:
II Linda: "Excuse me! Where’s the post office?" - Maria: " `
A It’s over there B I'm afraid not C Don’t worry D Yes, I think so 12 Tom: “How did you get here?” - John: ‘ ”
A Is it far from here? B I came here by train C I came here last night D The train is so crowded 13 Helen: "Where do you come from?" - Ann: ' `
A.InLondon B Yes, I have Just come here C Im living in London D Icome from London
14 Helen: “ Congratulations?” - Jane:“ ”
A What a pity B Thank you C I’m sorry D You are welcome
15 is the study of the events of the past |
A Geography B History —€ Artss D Literature
16 is the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals
A Biology B Chemistry C History D Geography
17 What is your surname?
A first name B second name C nickname D family name 18 What is your job?
A occupation B career C profession D all are correct 19 | Mathematics is my favorite _
A objective B requirement — C subject D purpose 20 There is usually a lot of at this time of the day
A vehicle B traffic C transport D travel
21 A(n) is an activity that you do for pleasure when you are not working
A holiday B entertainment C hobby D enjoyment
22 | Keepcalm! There is nothing to worry ko
A.on B.m | C for D about
23 During the rush hour, streets are often crowded people and vehicles
A with | B for C from D at
24 He goes to the library to borrow some reference books The opposite of borrow is —
A take B bring C see | D return
25 I find swimming so relaxing The opposite of relaxing is
A stressful B enjoyable C funny D healthy
IV Error correction
I enjoy to talk with my classmates about their future plans How age is your elder sister?
I'd rather to stay at home than_go out at weekends _ The room is so dirty that it needs clean without delay
If you drank less, you will feel much better
AR
WN
Trang 8
spams
VII Make question for the underlined part of each statement below:
She was e was born in b Ee in 1992 1992
i eo 2 2 2 2 22 6.6.4 Ð@ 0Ð # # w 9 ® Eo TC HTH PHT 9 HHT ee ee , »
live with
I live wit my par ents
PETER ROH eH RHE Ree Ree HE EEE EEE HEHEHE HERE HERE E HEE EHH EEE EOE EHEH EDO EHUD HEHE DOOR EHO eH Eh eo eee eesebubese They lived in the centre of the city
VU PP a 090090 069 004 0600906090 009 ĐO 0 0W ĐA C9 3 0 9P 9 3N 9 60 0 DĐ d9 5 60 6 9 6 Do 0 6 9 6 b1 Pè th tư 6v tà, ỊV.Ẻ Ð.# 9 9# 9 2 9® w %4 thư n + „Chờ t6 vi 6 * eee eee eT TOOTH HEE POOR REO ORO PERO eee Oe 2 2
Rewrite the following sentences, as guided:
10 They spend much time taking care of their parents
{eyri~rn
ys
12 Will you open this suitcase, please? |
m9 ? 13 Learning English is necessary for us
14 Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago (for)
m5 CC
15 | What were you doing at the moment of the explosion? (occurred) |
TF OWhen 2
UNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND THE PAST PERFECT TENSE
A FORMATION: S+ HAD +V3/ V-ed|
B USAGES:
- Past Perfect is used for an action or event happened and completed before a past time By 10pm last night my children had gone to bed
-Past Perfect is used for an action or event happened and completed before another past event When Miranda had typed the message, she mailed it to Max
When we arrived at the theatre, the play had already begun
- Past Perfect is often used in reporting what was originally said or thought in the present perfect or past simple
-“T have met him before.” > I was sure that I had met him before | -“She stole the watch.” > She admitted that she had stolen the watch
C EXERCISE: Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect tense
1 They (go) home after they (finish) their work
2 He (do) nothing before he (see) me
3 He (thank) me for what I (do) for him
4 After they (go) , I (sit) down and (rest)
5 When I (arrive), the dinner (already, begin) |
6 My friend (not see) me for many years when I (meet) - last
week
7 He (learn) English before he (leave) for England
8 He (ask) why we (come) so early
9 By the time Bill (get) there, the meeting (start)
10 When we (arrive) at our place, we (find) that a burglar (break) in
Trang 9WORD FORMS
NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB
l science scientific scientifically scientist | 2 physics | physical physically physician physicist 3 specialis(z)ation | specialis(z)e special specially 4 ambition ambitious 5 foundation found founder
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given:
1 Space travel is one of the marvels/wonders of modern (scientific) 2 The project has attracted considerable criticism from the community
(science)
You need tyres on your car for snow.(specialize)
Now Iam studying the
No one could have climbed that wall - it's
She's hired a lawyer who-
He's very | for his children.(ambition) I'd like to see the research that these recommendations are of the electron (physical) impossible (physics) _in divorce cases.(special) on (found)
'ENSES: Supply the correct verb tenses | Nobody (write) to me since my birthday Water (consist) of hydrogen and oxygen We (pay) a visit to Oxford recently |
What you (do) when you (grow)
They (go) home after they (finish)
She said that she (already see) Dr Rice When we came to the stadium, the match (already begin)
up, my boy? their homework
It was the first time I (ever see) _
~ When I was a child, I usually (spend) _
10 ORI They (begin) to live in Australia in 1980 NAME YN A= BMWNA MP Ww
If Grammar & Vocabulary, Speaking:
such a beautiful girl
hours playing with a tin box D national D said D fat D expensive D handbag D humane D abroad D professor D study D mathematics PRACTICE TEST 3
I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others:
|, A man B sad | C mat
2 A men B even C bed
3 A bad _B pan | C call
4 A send B French C scene
5 A apples B sat C famous
I Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest:
1 A ambitious B background C diploma
2 A tragic B vital C local
3 A romantic B interrupt C atomic
4 A husband B obtain C human
5 A education B chemistry C scientific
l He passed his exams with flying colour The synomym of with flying colour ï 1S:
A successfully B difficultly C badly
2 As a schoolgirl, she was very mature for her age Mature means:
C behave like a childD.behave like an adult A very young B very clever
3 This should ease the pain The antomym of ease is:
A worsen B relieve ~ C soften
_ D easily
D lighten
Trang 10
4 She was determined to follow scientific career The opposite of determined is:
A resolute B persistant C uncertain D single-minded
5 She received a after a 2-year course
A diploma B book C document D essay
6 Marie Curie was the Nobel Prize in chemistry for determining the atomic weight of
radium | |
A won B awarded C devoted D dedicated
7 This job would suit someone with a business | A.background s—BB family C information D profile 8 In spite of difficult , She was always the best student in the class
A living standard _—B living condition _—_C poverty D lives 9 I am very Nothing means more to me than winning
A jealous B excited C determined D ambitious
10 Henry was born 1992 |
A.on B in C at D to
11 | Weused to work together a project
A on B by C about D at
12 Tom: What do you like, Peter? - Peter: Well, a
A: I’m fine B Thank you! C You like milk | _D I like sports
13 Murry: What is your close friend like? - Susan:
A She likes pop music B She doesn’t like sports C She is helpful D she dislikes music 14 Dora: “What’s your name?” - Helen: “ ”
A Really? B Pardon? C OK D Forgive me
15 = Maria: “I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.” - Sarah: “ 1" |
A Good chance B Good time C Good day D Good luck
16 | When he , everyone
A arrived / had left B had arrived / left C arrived /has left D would arrive / leaves I7 I suddenly remembered I my wallet on the bus
A leave B had left C have left D would leave
18 =I the washing up before my mother came home
A.was doing B did | C.had done D must have done
19 After her husband’s accident, she the sole bread winner of the family A had become B became _ C would become D.used to be 20 The room smelled terrible Someone before I came Sa
A.had smoked B.smoked C seemed to smoke D would smoke
21 Celine Dion to receive recognition for her talent in 1982
A.had begun —_— B.began C probably begins D would have begun
22 I as a hotel telephonist from 2001 to March 2004 |
A.had worked | B would work C worked D get used to working
23 They three hospitals in this city since 2000 |
A were built B have built C built D have been built
24 Roger a bath when the phone
A had / rang B was having /rang C had / was ringing D had had / rang
25 When he iI | four phone calls
A arrived / was making B arrived /made C arrived / had made D was arrivIing / made _
IV Error correction: |
We had better review this chapter careful I’m only interesting in what he did
Basketball has become increasingly popular from 1891 I was listening to the radio last night when the door bell rings
How age is your elder sister?
nhmhnm
Trang 11
VIl SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION: 1 That book costs 15 dollars > How 2 2 We went on holiday with our family in Nha Trang > ? 3 “You should not drink too much beer.” > He advised | 4 Jack said that he hadn’t cheated in the exam > Jack denied 5 You can’t persuade her to do this > There’s no point in w 6 He said he would give it back to you on time > He promised 7 He started learning English in 1998 > He has 8 Alan was skiing in Switzerland and met his old friend, Ken > While
9 You are in Hanoi for the first time in your life > It is the first time
10 Yesterday I made a birthday cake It was the first cake I ‘made by myself
> It was the first time ` |
UNIT 4: SPECIAL EDUCATION
A THE + ADJECTIVE — NOUN ( PLURAL)
Ta cĩ thể thành lập một danh từ tập hợp bằng cách thêm The vào trước tiếng tính từ Ex: * poor —› the poor (n): những người nghèo
- The poor are suffering from hunger * Rich — the rich (n): nhitng ngudi giau
- The rich should help the poor
* Unemployed — the unemployed (n): nhimg người thất nghiép - The unemployed need help from the government B USED TO 1 FORMATION * Affirmative: S + used to + infinitive * Negative: | ; S + didn’t use to + infinitive * Questions: : | (Wh-word) + did + S + use to + infinitive? 2 USAGES |
- Ủsed to (đã thường) dùng đề diễn tả một thĩi quen trong quá khứ nhưng nay khơng cịn nữa © Ex: My uncle used to be a policeman Now he isa businessman - |
My father didn’t use to get up late
_ Did you use to do morning exercise?
ae 3 PHAN BIET USED TO + INFINITIV EVA BE/GET + USED TO + V-ING/NOUN
=e a) Used to + infinitive
= Chỉ thĩi quen hay việc thường làm trong quá khứ, nay khơng cịn nữa Ex : My father used to smoke a lot
(Now he doesn’t smoke any longer) b) Be/get + used to + V-ing/Noun Chỉ một việc ta quen làm ở hiện tại
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Ex: He is used to working at night
I am getting used to the hot weather in Viet Nam C WHICH AS A CONNECTOR
- Which (mà, điều đĩ, việc ấy) là một từ nối để nối hai câu và Which thay thế cho mệnh đề trước nĩ
Ex: * Tom failed his exam This made his parents disappointed — Tom failed his exam, which made his parents disappointed
(Which thay thé cho ménh dé Tom failed his exam ) * She lives far from school It is a disadvantage — She lives far from school, which is a disadvantage
(Which thay cho ménh dé She lives far from school ) I Complete these sentences using the + one of these adjectives:
young injured blind disabled
ee eeeeeeeees in the accident yesterday morning was taken to hospital immediately 2 The little boy is helping cross the street
Bo ccccecceeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeees have the future in their hands 4 Don't make fun oŸ |
II Write these sentences, putting the verb into the correct form of “used to”
1 He (live) ¬—¬ in London before he (øO) abroad
2 I'm surprised that they (join) the tennis club They (not like) fennis 3 (you travelÌ) a lot before you (get) this Job?
4 We (see) them every week, but then we (have) an argument
II Use which to combine each pair of sentences
1 John is always late for class This annoys the teacher — John ch nh, 2 She usually came to work on time That pleased her boss > She usualÌy .cằẶ cài WORD FORM | |
Noun Verb Adjective Adverb
1 education educate educational
2 photograph photograph photographic | photographer photogenic - photography 3 deafness deafen deaf the deaf 4 the disabled đisable disabled disability | |
5 prevention prevent | preventive
6 opposition oppose opposed
7, addition add additional additionally
Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the correct form of the words given in the parentheses 1 She completed her formal in 1995 (educate) 2 She is prettier than she looks in the She is not (Photography) | She became after a serious disease when she was 6 (deaf) : 5 6 7 8
The school consists of 40 children aged from 4 to 15 (disable) is better than cure (prevent)
Trang 13
TAPESCRIPT LISTENING: Listen and fill in the blanks:
If you ask any member of the Vang Trang THuyg Club which time of day they enjoy most, and they will all agree: their (1)
The Vang Trang Khuyet Club's members come from the Nhan Chinh School for (2)
Children, Xa Dan Secondary School for (3) | Children, and the Ha Noi Literature and
Art Club for (4) Children
"Whenever we (5) , wandering around and taking in our surroundings through a lens, we can forget the sorrow of our (6) , Says the club member Nguyen Minh
Tam |
The (7) (8) club, which comprises 19 deaf, mute or mentally
retarded children, is now having its first (9) in Hanoi |
More than (10) colour photos are on display at the exhibition room featuring the (11) of daily life seen through the eyes of these (12) _children The subjects are (13) : old men reading books on the sides of Hoan Kiem Lake, labourers hard at work, or chickens looking for food
The children's passion for taking pictures has (14) them and helped them escape their
(15)
PRACTICE TEST 4
I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others:
l A weather B repeat C bean D leave
2 A wonderful B something -C month D bottle
3 A bus B fun C busy D husband
4 A office B.produce _ C computer D personal
5 A plant B animal C cancer D variety
I Choose the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the others:
l A demonstration B opposition _ C education _D communication - 2 A definition - B circulation C environment D introduce
3 A subtract B retarded C proper D prevent
4 A attend B schooling C children D different ©
5 A effort B until C disabled D arrive
II Choose the most suitable option to complete the following sentences 1 In spite of her deafness, she played the violin very well
A inability to speak B inability to see C inability to hear D mentally impairment 2 Some of the more time - consuming jobs can now be done by machines
A taking much time B taking little time C odd D not affected by time 3 The President expressed his deep sorror over the bombing deaths
A regret B anger - C joyfulness D passion
4 The public expressed their agreement to the plans of building a chemical factory in the area
A opposition — B speech C mind D word |
5 The children have every reason to be proud their efforts
A off B with C.in ~ D of
6 Your ideas are different mine
A with B about C to D from
39
7 Maria: “Thanks for the lovely evening” - Diana: ‘
A No, it’s not good B Yes, it’s really great C I’m glad you enjoyed it D Oh, that’s right
8 Pat: “Would you like something to eat?” - Kathy: “ Ïm not hungry now.” A Yes, I would B No, thanks C No, no problem D Yes, it is 9 Brenda: “Do you think it will rain?” - Carol: “Oh!
A It’s hopeless B I don’t hope C I don’t hope so D.I hope not 10 Jane: “I have passed my driving test.” - Joe: “ `
A Congratulations! B Do you? C That’s a good idea D It’s nice of you to say so! 11 Her students are not normal In fact, they are children
A unreal B.discarded —C dislike D disabled
Trang 14I2 The local club are making every to interest more young people
A effort B difficulty C problem D demonstration
13 | Hehas not developed mentally as much as others at the same age He's _ A mentally ill B mentally retarded C mentally alert D mentally restricted 14 _ She displayed some of her paintings at the local |
A commune B post office C demonstration D exhibition 15 | have been fascinated by _ | since I was at secondary school
A photograph B photographic C photographer D photography 16 He died after he ill a long time
A had been B was C would be D was being
17 Alex didn't come to see the film last night because he it before
A has seen B saw | C had seen D was seen
18 ‘I'll see you in August when I back Si
A will come B came C.willhave come D.come
19 Ouch! I my thumb!
A have cut B am to cut C had cut | _D had been cut 20 Something extremely strange yesterday while we were out jogging
A was happened B happened C has been happening D has happened
21 Who the boss tell him that? |
A did hear B does hear - C hears D heard 22 Could you please stop so much noise?
A to make B make C to have made D making
23 She tried to be serious, but she couldn’t help
A laughing B to laugh C that she laughed _D laugh 24 Your grandfather smoke a pipe, didn’t he?
A used to B is used to ~ C.used - D was used to 25 The can take advantage of new electronic devices —
A deafen B.deaf - C deafness D deafening
26 It rain all the time, was a great pity
A this B those C which D that
27 Mary didn’t in Canada
A lived B use to live C used to live D used to living
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5 Mr Pike didn’t have a seat on the bus this morning This made him angry D Mr Pike occ cc cccccececcceceeeeeeeueeatneseevevuttbeteerens
6 I started to play the piano when I was six
OD Thave oo ccc cccccc ce ececeececeeesestuscseusneveeeeenenas
**Write a sentence for each of the following using “used to” or “be /get used to"
7 We seem to have lost interest in our work
UNIT 3: TECHNOLOGY AND YOU
1) Present perfect: A FORMATION:
Active: S + has/ have (not/ already/ recently ) + V 3/ ed + O _ Has/ have + S + V3/ed + O?
Passive: S + has/ have + been + V 3/ ed + (by O) Has/ have + S + been + V 3/ ed + (by O)?
Ex: I have just finished my homework -> My homework has just been finished B USAGES:
- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng Khơng x xác định rõ thời gian Ex: I have seen this film
- Diễn tả hành động vừa mới xây ra Ex: [ have already met him |
- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ, cịn kéo dài đến hiện tại và cả tương lai Ex: I have studied English for 4 years
- Hành động được lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần Ex: I have done this exercise many times
* Adverbs: since, for, already, just, recently, many times, several times, up till/ to now, until now, so far, how long, never, ever
2) Relative clause: who, whom, which, that
Ménh dé tinh tir hay ménh dé quan hệ được đặt ngay sau danh từ mà nĩ phụ nghĩa, được nối băng các đại từ quan hệ: who, whom, which, that, whose, where, why, when
a) who: thay thé cho người, làm chủ từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ (MDQH) (+V) Ex: He is the boy He helped me yesterday
-> He is the boy who helped me yesterday
b) whom: thay thế cho người, làm túc từ trong MDQH (+ S-V) Ex: Do you know that girl? I met her yesterday
-> Do you know that girl whom I met yesterday?
C) whose: thay thế cho sở hữu của người, hoặc vật trong MĐQH (+ N) Ex: Do you know that girl? Her dog was lost yesterday
-> Do you know that girl whose dog was lost yesterday?
d) which: thay thé cho vat, lam chi tir hoặc túc từ trong MĐQH Ex: She has three cars They are very expensive
-> She has three cars which are very expensive
e) that: cĩ thể dùng thay thế cho người, vật làm chủ hay túc từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ Ex: She has three cars that are very expensive
Ex: Do 9 you know that at girl tr that In met et yesterda
Trang 16* *That” bắt buộc dùng dé thay thé cho “who, which” trong truong hop: - So sánh nhất - Hỗn hợp từ
* “That” khơng được dùng sau: -Dấu phẩy - Sau giới từ
? — where: đứng sau tiền ngữ chỉ nơi chốn, dùng thay cho “at/ on/ in + which; here, there”) Ex: The movie theater is the place We can see films at that place
-> The movie theater is the place where we can see films
g) when: đứng sau tiền ngữ chỉ thời gian, dùng thay cho “at/ on/ in + which; then” Ex: Do you remember the day? We first met on that day
-> Do you remember the day when we first met
— h) why: thay thế cho nguyên nhân, lý do, được dùng thay cho “for the reason” Ex: Tell me the reason You had left me for that reason
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Supply the correct form of the words in brackets:
1 We visit shops, offices, and places of beauty (scene) 2 We try our best to what we know to them (communication)
3 What makes a computer such a device? (miracle)
4 My father has bought me an computer (electric) 5 There are many in this contest (participate)
6 You need to do your exercises more (accuracy)
7 Coffee is Brazil’s main .(production)
8 A computer is a typewriter.(magic)
0, The movies are one of the most popular form of (entertain) 10 His wife adds to the family income by selling eggs which her hens
.(product)
TENSES: Supply the correct verb tenses
l The chicken (taste ) good to me
2 Mr Vy (work) on my farm now
3 These children (see) their mother for ages
4 The medical students (observe) an operation up to now
5 Water (freeze) at 0 centigrade —
6 This is the first time we (visit) | Ha Long Bay
7 Who (phone) se me last night? | |
8 The police (make) be many inquiries about the murder up till now
9, A large number of applicants (already, interview) _ |
10 Not only Tom but also his classmates (not answer) my questions yet
TAPESCRIPT LISTENING: Listen and fill in the blanks: |
Well, I wasn’t worried when my son bought (1) After all lots of children have parents _ who don’t understand computers But when (2) asked me for a computer in the office, I really became worried So I (3) _ to take some lessons in computing and my son became — my teacher He’s very helpful He invited me to sit down in front of the (4) .Idid | not know what it was called When I asked him what it was, he said that it was a (5) IT still didn’t know what a VDU was, but I was too shy to ask him any more From that moment my memory (6) to learn because he told me a lot of things that I really didn’t understand at
all After a few lessons I began to (7) Imade an excuse, saying that I had a headache I suggested we should leave the lesson for (8) Since then J haven’t said anything
about the computer to my son and my secretary |
PRACTICE TEST 5
I Choose the word that has the underlined part is pronounced differently:
1 A full B push C.pull D fruit
2 A look B book C cook D moon
3 A.noon B school C good D moon
4 A cartoon B moon Πflood D too
5 A flood B foot C good D look
II Choose the word whose stress is different from the others:
1 A technology — -B computer C newspaper D miraculous
2 A scenic B magical C capable D mysterious
3 A interact B manage C calculate - D multiply
4 A entertain B communicator C interaction D electronic
5 A secretary B accuracy C appropriate D ambulance
III Choose the best answer: |
1 A: -B: Well, a microwave is used to cook or heat food
A Could you tell me what is a microwave used for? |
B Please tell me how to use a microwave? C Can you tell me what is used for cooking? D Can you tell me what a microwave is used for ?
eae Page 1 7 =
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2.A: - B: Let me see, since September 2003
A When did you attend this school?
B How long have you studied at this school? C Since when did you studied at this school? D
3 A
~ How often do you attend this school?
A: Would you like a coffee? - B:
Not at all _B Yes, let’s C Yes, I would D Yes, I’d love one 4 A: What should you do if you don’t want to hear the sound?
B:
A Press the MUTE button B Press the VOLUME button C Press the PROGRAM button D Press the POWER button 5 You can relax with computer games or by listeningto —_—smusic
A computer-played B.computers-played C.computer-playing D computers-playing 6 A computerisa typewriter
A convenient B magical C appropriate D informative
7 What makes a computer such a device?
A miracle B miraculous | C miraculously D wonder 8 What makes the computer a miraculous device?
A strange B powerful C magical D excellent
9 We were really impressed by the scenic splendors of the Rocky Mountains A in a strange or mysterious way B having beautiful natural scenery
C very impressive and good D new and interesting 2
10 Computers are capable _ doing almost anything you ask | A of B at Cin © | D with 11 It is now safe to turn your computer | A on B off C for | D in 12 His son didn’t understand the computer A about B to C of — _D.for 13 He invited me to sit down front of the computer screen A on B at C in D to 14 A fridge is a machine which is used keeping food fresh A to B for C of ~D.in
15 Now I don't go to school on foot asl_ |
A had been B didn’t C used to D was
16 A number of political prisoners since Independent Day | | A released | B have released C was released D have been released
17 Their new house yet
A didn’t finish B hasn’t been finished C haven’t finished D haven’t been finished 18 When I arrived the theater, the play |
A has started B started C was starting D had started 19 She three books since 1999, she’s working on her fourth
A has been writing _B wrote C has written D writes
20 The man _I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university
A which B who C that D whose
21 The secretary | talked to didn’t know where the meeting was
A where B whom C which © | D whose
22 Quoc Hoc High School, _ we are studying, is a famous school in Vietnam
A which B that C where D in where
23 The man J had seen before wasn’t at the party
A who - B whom | C which D whose
24 What was the name of the girl lent you the money?
A whom B which C whose D who
25 Our flight was delayed, _ meant we had to wait for hours at the airport
A that is B this is C which D which is
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26 John is always late for class, annoys the teacher
A which B this C what D that
LV Error correction
I used to walking to school when I was at the 7“ form A radio is used for watching to the news
More than 50 films have showed in Ha Noi since June
Tom is seriously ill, that makes him unable to go to school tomorrow The man which you met last night is my brother
rransformation: Combine two sentences, using “Relative clauses” I bought a cell phone I can use it to send or receive e-mail The woman lives near my house Her son is studying abroad The man is a computer expert You are talking to him Tom beat his friend This made his parents worried Is this the address? You wanted this package sent to it The novel is my brother’s You lent it yesterday Dennis is one of the workers He went on strike The programme was excellent We watched it last night The road is lined with bamboo trees It leads to my village You sent me a present Thank you very much for it LSUSL PINAL ALM Y LP pn<0 ket NT UNIT 6: AN EXCURSION I THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS A FORMATION S + am/is /are + Ving B USAGES |
* Dé dién ta 1 hành đơng đang diễn ra ở thời điểm nĩi hay xung quanh thời điểm nĩi, thường đi kèm
với now, right now, at the moment, at this time, at present look!, listen!, be careful!, be quiet! Ex: What are you doing now?
Be quiet! The baby is sleeping in the next room
* Dé dién ta 1 hanh động sẽ xảy ra ở tương lai cĩ kế hoạch từ trước Ex :Ïm leaving tomorrow
Are you taking your children to the zoo this weekend?
* Để diễn tả 1 hành động tái diễn nhiều lầngây khĩ chịu cho người nĩi (các trạng từ dùng kèm là always, all the time, forever )
Ex He’s always borrowing our books * Diễn tả thĩi quen tạm thời ở hiện tại
Ex: She often stays with her parents This month, her parents are on business, so she is staying with her best friends
** Note: Khơng dung thì hiện tại tiếp diễn với các động từ diễn tả:
Trang 20
SS
- Nhanthtrc: see, hear, smell, taste, feel, remember, forget, realize, believe, think (mang nghĩa believe), know, understand
ị - S + am/is/ are + going to + V(bare- - Trangthai: be, appear, look, seem
- Tìnhcảm: love, like, dislike, hate, forgive, want, need, prefer
- Sự bắt đầu, tiếp tục, chấm dứt 1 động tác: begin, start, commence, confinue, sfop, end,, finish | If BE GOING TO
USAGES: Dién ta 1 hanh động sắp xảy ra mà hiện tượng của nĩ đã xuất hiện ở hiện tại hoặc một hành động trong tương laicĩ dự định từ trước
Ex Look! It is going to rain
Where are you going to spend your vacation? WORD FORM: VERB NOUN | ADJECTIVE | ADVERB 1 permit permission 2 glory glorious 3 form Formation/ form |
4 persuade persuasion | persuasive persuasively
5 peace peaceful — peacefully
6 convenience (in)convenient conveniently
2
Hinh the correct form of the words in brackets:
Her parents didn’t (permit) her to go out with him Whenever she goes out, she gets her parents’ (permit)
We have recently studied rock (form)
She’ll try to (persuade) them
She can be very (persuade) if she wants
She can speak (persuade) although she never tells lies Last year we visited Hue, a quiet and (peace) city
They solved their problem (peace) , and they succeeded
Will it be (convenience) for you to meet me at 8 tomorrow morning?
10 It was a (glory) Sunday _
TENSES: Supply the correct tense of the verbs in brackets
Do you see John? He (stand) in front of the bookshop over there Mary can’t come to the phone because she (wash) _ her hair
Mary couldn’t come to the phone because she (wash) her hair Water (consist) of hydrogen and oxygen
Look at those dark clouds! It (rain)
When we arrived at the theater, the play already (begin) This is the fifth time I (see) that film
The train (leave) Melbourne at 9:00 pm tonight I (not meet) her at the party yesterday
10 Last night, Tom (sleep) while I (write) some letters *** LISTENING TAPESCRIPT: Listen and fill in the blanks:
The weekend picnic I enjoyed most was just a few weeks ago My class decided to pay a visit to the Botanical Garden
Trang 21
The Botanical Garden was a very beautiful place We made a short tour round the garden and took some pictures of the whole class Then we played a lot of games on a (3) piece of grassland One of the boys (4) along his guitar and we sang our favorite songs We laughed, talked and danced, too Affer a (5) meal with various kinds of food that we brought, we all took the (6) Some of us slept very (7) because it was so” peaceful and quiet there In the afternoon, we went on playing some more games Then we packed up the (8) and returned home We all felt happy
PRACTICE TEST 6
I Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words
l A wanted B needed C hatred D stopped
2 A glorious B should C anxious D continuous
3 A books B tents | C windows D cups
4 A bird B for C term D work
5 A pagoda B early C today D another
Ii Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words
I A assemble B botanic C delicious — D glorious”
2 A.relax B enjoy C permit | D anxious
3 A permission B entertain C geography -D excursion
4 A picnic B garden - C persuade _ D weather -
5 A mango B orange C strawberry D banana ©
III Choose the best answer |
l “Thanks a lot for your help.” — ”
A My pleasure B You shouldn’t "¬ eC It was easy work D My happiness 2 “Would you rather have wine or coke?” — „
A It doesn’t matter B No, problem UC Sure D None, please
3 e ! — “Thank you.” | |
A What a nice house B Thanks for coming C Sorry D Please help me with this
4 “| didn’t get the job!” — “ | |
A Good heavens! B That’s brilliant! C Same to you! D Never mind, better luck next time!
5 “Would you mind helping me?” — o9
A No, a problem B Sure, no nhi C No, I wouldn’t D.Yes, I would
6 We are going ona to NhaTrang next week
A two day trip B two-day trip C.two-daystrip D.twoday trip - 7 My class decided _ to the Botanic Garden |
A to pay a visit B.to visit C visit D A & B are correct
8.Wemetatthe _ on time | |
A school gate B gate school C stop bus ~ D school bus
9 The students decided to go on an/a because they wanted to understand their geography lessons better and relax after work |
A tour B.trip ~ C excursion _D picnic
10 Ha Long Bay, a _ site, a wonder of the world, is 165km from Ha Noi
A picturesque B attract C enjoyable D sunshine
11 She feels anxious _ the future
A for —B to C in D about
12 Have you found anywhere suitable _ our picnic?
A.to ~ B for C about D on
13 Can I share the book you?
A for B to C with D about
14 Lan wrote the letter Minhtotellhim theplan her class tríp
A for/about/ to B to/about/for C to/for/about D about/for /to 15.1’m bored _ watching the advertisements on T.V
Trang 22A to | B in C with D for
16 Roses, tulips and other flowers perfume
A is used to make B are used to make C.has used to make D have used to make 17 They want to see with their own eyes what they in their lessons recently
A learned B has learned C learn D have learned
18 I feel terrible I think I sick
A is going to be B am going to be C will be _ D are going to be 19 The first term _ to an end soon
A is coming B came C coming D has come
20.1 think Mary sit in section B
A should B had better C would D A&B are correct
21 My parents tomorrow to stay with me for a few days
A come B.willhavecome C are coming D came
22 Look at those cars! They
A will crash B are crashing C will be crashed _D are going to crash 23 Goodnight I you in the morning
A see | B am seeing C.am goingtosee D will see 24 Hurry! The next bus | at 7: 15
A leave B leaves C.is leaving _ D will leave
25 “Ann is in hospital.”- “Yes, I know I her tomorrow.”
A am going to visit B will visit C visit D will have visited 26 “What’s that man doing up there?” — “Oh, no! He to
A is jumping B will jump C jumps D is going to jump 27 “It’s my birthday soon I twenty next Sunday.”
A am going to be B will be C.am | D am being
28 Wemade _ round the garden
A a tour short B short a tour C tour a short D a short tour 29 For the excursion, you’d better some canned food and fresh fruits
A.get | B carry out C fetch D bring
30 Sue to see us tomorrow, and she | by train
A comes — am travelling B is coming - is travelling C.comes — travels D is coming — travels 31 David football on Sunday He’s hurt his leg
A doesn’t play B won’t play _ C is not playing D didn’t play 32 She in her first big concert next month |
A is singing B.is going to sing _ C shall sing D A&B 33 Look at the black clouds! It rain
A is B can C will D is going to
34 Why are you working so hard these days? - BecauseI a car, so I’m saving as much as | can
A will buy | B going to by C buy D could buy
35 A: [I’m trying to move this cupboard, but it’s very heavy - B: Well, I you, then A help B.am going tohelp = _C will help D am helping
36 A: Did you post that letter for me? - B: Oh, I’m sorry I completely forgot.I it now
A do B will do C am doing —D am going to do
Trang 23
22920 c2
A Have B will have C are having D will be having
38 A: Why did Sarah buy this book? —_B: Because she on holiday next week
A Is going to go B will go C is going D goes
39 What time tomorrow? |
A does your train leave B will your train leave C is your train leaving D will your train be IV Error correction
1 This time tomorrow, I’ll be relax by my swimming pool 2 There would be a lecture by Mr Brown next week 3 We’ve run out of cooking oil I’ going to get some 4 Take an umbrella with you It‘s going to raining
5 How did you manage getting here so quickly? | Transformation: 1 Look at those black clouds! There‘s rain on the way!
> Look at those black clouds†! It°s leveseceeeeeeececeeeeceess veeeeaeeeees 2 Our meeting is tomorrow | | | ~ We aF€ cu ¬ 3 He couldn’t afford to go abroad for further study ~^ Because he " 4 When is Peter and Alice‘s wedding? | K0 “ “ .ố.(
5 There‘s a party at Mary’s house next week |
> Next week Mary "¬ ae ¬ 6 They are going to build a new hospital here
ne ospita SS
7 Do you have anything fixed for Saturday evening?
D What are cece cece ecececseuevevevneueueuenavesaencusuensnnns " 8 It’s two years since he last went home
D The last time occ cee eccecececsccseececuccucucecevencesensusaveusaseneuravevensuvesencevens 9 Let’s go to NhaTrang to have a rest
—> How about ccccccc khe HH tk ¬¬ ?
10 If I were you, I wouldn’t love him AQGVISE SiAgggGH7 ẠỤẠAA ằằnéốeeeeeeeeweewara UNIT 7: THE MASS MEDIA 1 | PRESENT PERFECT | A FORMATION: S + HAVE / HAS+ V3/Ved B USAGES
- Recent events, without a definite time given Ex: We've missed the turning I've just seen a ghost!
Trang 24
- Indefinite events which may have an obvious result in the present Ex: I've twisted my ankle, (that's why I'm limping)
- With state verbs, a state which lasts up to the present Ex: I've lived here for the past ten years
ADVERBS
SINCE+ a point of time , FOR + a period of time, just, yet, recently, lately, already, so far, up to now, up to the present, once / twice / several times, many times, this 1 is (the first) time, 2 SINCE/ FOR/AGO
SINCE+ a point of time FOR + a period of time a period of time + AGO
Example: |
We've been here since nine o'clock.I haven't be en to the cinema for ages I met him at the art gallery 2 days ago
3 CLAUSE AND PHRASE OF CONCESSION AND CAUSE
BECAUSE / AS / SINCE BECAUSE OF / DUE TO
ALTHOUGH /THOUGH/+S_V + NOUN / Ving
EVENTHOUGH IN SPITE OF / DESPITE
It + be + Adjective »> The + Noun
It is dark »> The darkness
Pronoun + be + Adjective > Possessive Adj + Noun
He is lazy > His laziness
The + Noun + be + Adjective > The + Adjective + Noun
The weather was cold » The cold weather
There + be + Noun > Noun
There are a lot of people > A lot of people Ex: Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick
> Because of (her) sickness, Mary didn't go to school yesterday Ex: He came to school late because it rained heavily > In spite of the heavy rain he came to school late EXERCISES
Supply the verbs in the present perfect tense _
l The price of houses (increase) dramatically in recent years 2 The price of houses (increase) dramatically in recent years
3 They (grow) | such a lot since we last (see) them
4 Bill is phoning his girlfriend again That’s the third time he (phone) | her this evening
5 So far it (be) | so cold that we (stay) in the house all day 6 Don’t disturb Amy She just (go) to sleep
Complete the sentences with although/ in spite of/ because/ because of 1 I told the absolute truth, no one believed me 2 I told the absolute truth, no one believed me
3 You can’t enter this secure area you don’t have an official permit 4 Sarah can’t climb up the tree her fear of heights
5 having a bad cough, she was able to sing in the choir 6 I didn’t get the job Thad all the necessary qualifications
WORD FORMS |
Noun SỐ | Verb _ Adjective Adverb
1 information inform informative
2 entertainment entertain entertaining
3 communication communicate communicative
Trang 25
4 responsibility responsible responsibly
5 health - | (un)healthy healthily
Supply the correct form of the following words
1 Eating cookies is not very (health)
2 They like watching (entertain) programmes on TV 3 Please contact us if you need further (inform)
4, People use more than words when they (communicative) with each other 5 It?s your (responsible) to inform us of any changes
6 Teenagers have a wide choice of (entertain) TENSES Supply the correct form of the verbs
1L 1 a lot this week (rain)
2 He to New York three times this year (be)
3 My parents first each other at the Olympic Games in 1982 (meet)
4 The house caupht fire while they ( sleep) |
5 Last Monday was a holiday, so my brother to go to work (not have) 6 I’m hungry I anything to eat since breakfast (eat)
7 Lan is very good at languages She two languages very well (speak) — 8 The Second World War in 1939 (start)
9, It to rain before you woke up this morning.(begin) 10 — Thịis ¡is the first time I here (be)
*** LISTENING TAPESCRIPT : Listen and fill in the blank The time is 7 o’clock and here is the news summary
Heavy rain during the night (1) | all over the country today Many people (2) | because rivers (3) Some roads in the North-West are under (4)
of water The rain (5) at the moment, but it’s still (6) and there is a (7) Because of the bad weather, people can’t go out to work
A ninety-year-old woman has climbed Mount Whitney in California for the (8) time At (9) metres Mount Whitney is the highest mountain in (10) .The _ woman says the view from the top is (11) , SO She tries to climb it often She also says that the mountain has kept her (12) In spite of her old age, the woman tries to climb the mountain very often
PRACTICE TEST 7
I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
1 A media B television | C scene D secret
2 A cartoon B.moon - C flood D too
3 A wild B.try - C mystery D violent
4 A paper B famous C rain D channel
5 A: enjoy B taught C thought D saw
Il/ Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words
1 A channel B media C cartoon D comment
2 A documentary | B advantage C magazine D popularity
3 A newspaper B encourage C responsible D effective
4 A beautiful B television C Internet D interfere 5 A enjoy B relax _C.recommend - D intend
III Choose the best answer: Synonym
L We receive information from radio t through ears
A orally B visually C aurally | D Usually
2 The plane crashed into a suburb of Paris, demolishing several buildings
A devastating B losing C raising D repairing
Antonym
3 Television can make things memorable because it presents information in an effective way A unforgettable B > ordinary C important D Special
Trang 26
4 There is a serious shortage of food in some area
A lack B poverty C abundance D failure Prepositions 5 What’s TV tonight? A at B on C in D of 6 The children are aware the danger of taking drug A at B on C in | D: of
1 Janet: “Do you feel like going to the cinema this evening?” Susan: ”
A I don’t agree, I’m afraid — B That would be great C You’re welcome _D I feel very bored
8 “How do you do?” - “ ”
A I’m well Thank you B How do youdo? C.It’smypleasure D Not too bad 0, A: It’s a lovely day Shall we go for a walk? B: c ch no
A Yes, OK — B Of course not C Don’t mention it D Thank you 10 A: Let’s go shopping after dinner
Se a
_ A No, I can’t B Yes, please C Why not? D No, thanks
II | You can hear BBC news all over the world |
A shows B announcements C receipts - D programs
12, A is a film with factual information, often about a problem in society
A series B soap opera _.C documentary D drama
13 In Britain, there are some ‘terrestrial’ on TV such as BBC1, BBC2, ITVI1, ect
A programs B series C channels D cables
14 is a system connecting millions of computer worldwide | | A The television | B The Internet C The media D The phone 15 It is vital that people | the information they need |
A receive _ B give C contain _ D need
GRAMMAR | |
1 the storm warnings, we did not go out last night
A Since B In spite of © C Because of D The result
2 all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself
A Although B In spite of C Because D Instead of 3 This is the fifth time you me the same question |
A ask © B asked C are asking D have asked
4 She left home In 1993 and _ since then :
A hasn’t seen B didn’t see C hasn’t been seen D wasn’t seen 5 Since Mr Hassan president, both taxes and unemployment
A has become/ increased B became/ increased
C became/ have increased D has become/ have increased 6 So far this week there three burglaries in our street
A are B were ——— €, have been D had been
7 In spife oŸ , we decided to go out | A we felt very tired B feeling tired C all of us felt tired D tired
8 c. -ee -ee.-.es Lmade up with my mind to leave the village and looked for a job in the city A In spite of my mother’s disapproval © B Although my mother disapproved but C In spite of my mother disapproved D Even though my mother disapproved 9 There were a lot of accidents the icy roads
A thanks to B owing of _ C because D because of
10 — In spite of , he has no intension to give up smoking
A his bad cough B he coughs badly _C it is his bad cough D his badly cough V ERROR IDENTIFICATION
1 How many participant took part in the 15" Asian Games’”\
2 This is the most amused book I’ve ever read
3 There is a serious short of lanes, especially for bikes in Hanoi
Trang 27
4 Although the bad traffic, I managed to arrive at the meeting on time 5 The result of that test has been inform before August
VI Rewrite the sentences:
1 This is the most delicious meal I have ever eaten
> 8 cee ceceeeee ea ea ease ee eeesebensecnsenensasesetatutatatusasesevererenss 2 I have never read that book before?
> 1“
3 How long is it since he broke his leg?
a WHEN oo cece cee ec ne ec eeeeeeeeeeeesecusesavavesavavavereeatevaveseverenterernrrnes 4 They started learning computing 2 months ago
> ?, 22 E ˆˆ
5 Although the children were poor, they seemed happy |
> OSS 9) n nen TT n Tn TT n na nan non nan cv
6 I enjoyed the film although the story was silly > 0) 0) .-.-‹«(‹4 Q "— 7 Although he was seriously ill, he was determined to finish his work > 8305-20 8 Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick > Because Of ST 9 Inspite of his age, Mr.Benson runs four miles before breakfast > 290i Am an 10 Because ofthe rough sea, the ferry couldn't sail | > be nu sẽ |
UNIT 8: THE STORY OF MY VILLAGE
“eo Reported speech (statement) Direct: He said, “I was here yesterday.”
CG) 2) @) @)
Indirect: He said (that) he had been there the day before
() 2 G3) @)
How to change
(1) Change the subject pronouns / object pronouns / possessive adjectives in accordance with the meaning of the sentence
(2) Change the verb in the direct speech into the past when the introductory verb is in the past tense (back-shift Direct speech Simple present Present continuous Present perfect Past simple Past continuous
Present perfect continuous Simple future WILL Can May Must / Have to Indirect speech Simple past Past continuous Past perfect Past perfect
Past perfect continuous Past perfect continuous
Trang 28
Future in the past WOULD Could Might Had to (3) Change the adverbial of place and time if necessary Direct speech Here this these / now today yesterday last week /month ete a year ago tomorrow next week / month etc Indirect speech there that those then that day
the day before/ the previous day _the previous week/month etc —
a year before / the previous year the next day / the following day the following week /month etc Bai tap ap dung
I rang my friend in Australia yesterday, and she said it was raining there (rain) 2 The government has annnounced that taxes will be riased (raise)
3 She said she would be back the next week, but I never saw her again (be) 4 The old man said that he had lived in that house for over 80 years (live) 5 They told me that they had not eaten meat since the year before (not eat)
Conditional sentence (type 1)
1 Model: If I don’t go; I’1] do more homework
2 Form: If clause main clause
Trang 29
We can use unless, provided, providing (that) and as long as in Type | — If you don’t exercise, you won’t get fit
~ Unless you exercise, you won’t get fit — Provided that you exercise, you will get fit _ As long as you exercise, you will get ft ** Practice: 1 If it , we 2 My cousin pass) 3 If he 4.] 5 Unless you apologize immediately, I will never speak to you again
with the police, they you a hot drink if you
on a picnic (rain/ not go)
really pleased ifhe _ his driving test this time (be/ him ( not cooperate/ arrest)
me (make/ want)
6 If you immediately, I will never speak to you again (not/ apologize)
Verb Noun Adjective Adverb |
1 technique technical Technically
technology technological | ị
2 shorten shortage Short Shortly
3 | farm / farmer Farming
4 Widen wideness Wide Widely
5 Use use Usable Usefully /uselessly
useful : | |
ae useless
6 educate education Educational
7 science Scientific ‘Scientifically
scientist
WORD FORMS - |
l She's a wonderfully creative dancer but she doesn't have the of a truly
great performer (technician) |
2 She has a c experience of teaching in many different schools.(_
widen) | | | |
3 Without fuel, the vehicles will become for moving supplies (use)
4 There's a ¬—— of food and shelter in the refugee camps.( short) 5 They wIll this road because I†s is too narrow ( Wide) 6 I like to watch "m = ^^ film (education)
Trang 30LISTENING TAPESCRIPT: Listen and fill in the blank:
Popffero used to be a small quiet town on the South coast of England But it has become a crowded and busy tourist resort now They’ ve completely destroyed its old atmosphere The small
" old (1) have been pulled down, and tall buildings have been put there instead = They’ ve also built a big (2) in the middle of the town The narrow streets
=— have been (3) _ and resurfaced, so the big trees on the two sides of the streets have | been (4) down The large area of grass land in the suburbs of the town has been turned
into an ugly (5) park Even the old corner (6) isn’t there any more It has been replaced by a big (7) store And there is an (8)
restaurant where there used to be an old tea shop Many people in Popffero are happy with the changes as there are more jobs for them But some people don’t like the changes, they miss the quiet and peaceful life of the old town PRACTICE TEST 8 I/ Pronunciation
1 A cow B grow C narrow D follow |
2 A about B soul C ground D mountain
3 A close B sold C hope D crop -
4 A road B boat | C broad D coat
5 A crowd B town C how D show
II/ Stress:
6 A village B parent C produce D college
7 A method B result | C condition D improve
8 A education B technology C community _D conditional
9 A manage _B resurface C lifestyle | D atmosphere
10 A motorbike B technical C grandchildren D introduce III/ Choose the best answer
1 He came in tired and hungry and badly need of a bath
A for B to C on D in
2 Our life has changed a lot thanks the knowledge our children brought home
A to B for C of D with
3 [know what we should do first We should widen the road -
A That’s a good idea B no problemC I'm sorry DD That’s all right 4,“ Thank you very much.” - “
A Not at all B You are welcome C That’s all right D All are correct
5 “I’m sorry about that.’ -“ ”
A It’s OK B That’s right C Of course D You’re welcome 6 “ Would you like to go to the cinema with me this afternoon? -“ ” A I’m sorry B That’s a good idea C Yes, [like D Thank you It’s very kind of you to ask me
7 The recent heavy rains have helped to ease the v water
A supply B poverty C plenty D shortage
8 My parents work very hard to |
A make ends meet B.need _ C make money D support 9 Come to my village and you will feel the warm in our festivals
A air B atmosphere C environment D surroundings
10 I don’t like quizzes because my general is SO poor
— A appearance B memory C knowledge D thought
— 11 Most of the roads in the city have been recently
“2 A replaced B resurfaced C removed D returned
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the italic part in each of the following questions
1 They tried to find a way of bettering their lives
A moving B changing C achieving D improving
Trang 31
2 Last year we had a bumper crop of strawberries
A large crop B poor crop C early crop D record crop
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning
to the italic part in each of the following questions
1 Refugees are facing serious food and fuel shortages
A lack B abundance C poverty D shortfall
2 They’re planning to widen the road outside our house |
A become greater B get larger C.make narrower B increase Grammar
I We'll be late unless we now |
A leave B don’t leave C had left D have left
2 If it very hard, the streets flood
A rains B will rain C.israinng - D would rain
3 soon, I’m not going to wait
A When they don’t come B If they don’t come C If they won’t come D When they’!ll come 4 Ủnless you harder, you won’t succeed
A will try — B.ty C are trying D have tried |
5 The teacher them that she was going to hold a English speaking club
A says B said C told D tells
6 My brother told me that they had worked in the field all day | A yesterday B the next day C.two daysago D the previous day 1, Pll show you around the city when you to visit me |
A come B willbe coming C will come D are coming
8 "Tl tell you about this tomorrow, Mary," said Tom -
A Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the following day B Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the day after C Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the following D Tom told me that he would tell Mary about that the day after 9, "I saw her in the park two hours ago,” said he
A He said I had seen her in the park two hours before
B He said he saw her in the park two hours before
C He said he had seen her in the park two hours before D He said I saw her in the park two hours before
10 "I'm leaving here for Da Lat next week " said Mrs Lan A Mrs Lan said she was leaving there for Ad Lat the following week
B Mrs Lan said to me she was leaving there for Da Lat next week
C Mrs Lan tells she is leaving here for Da Lat the following week D Mrs Lan told me that I was leaving there for Da Lat the week after
IV/ Error correction | |
1 I'd lend you my book if I have finished reading it 2 I used to eating ice cream when I| was a child
3 These are the pictures who my son drew when he was young 4 I decided to change my job because my boss made me working overtime
Trang 32sec 5 Her father said to her, “You can go to the movie with your friend.” > 6 Hoa said, “I may visit my parents in the summer.” > 7 The last time Nancy came here was in 1986 > Nancy hasn’t 8 This is my first game of water polo >I haven’t 9 No one has told me you were sick >I haven’t 10 The dentist has taken out all of Ricky’s decaying teeth -> All of
MOT SO DE THI THAM KHAO
DE KHAO SAT CHAT LUQNG LAN 1-KHOI 10 — HKI (10/2012-2013) (Dành cho Cơ bản A- D) — Chính thức
° Phần chung A/ TRẮC NGHIÊM
I Choose the word that has underlined part pronounced differently from the rest in each of the following questions:
1 A scream B death | C ready - D peasant
2 A talk B start © C party — D.hard
II Choose the word that differs from the rest i in the position of the main stress in each of the
following questions |
3 A harrow B repair C arrive - D announce
4 A chemistry B education C scientific D mathematics tI, Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank in each sentence:
5 Computer models help to determine whether a particular area is likely to flood
A find out B make up | C take over _ D put up
6 She harbored her hope of being a teacher | A kept her hope of being a teacher in her mind
B built her hope of being a teacher C had her hope of being a teacher D gave up her hope of being a teacher
7 We were_ _ in heavy traffic, so we were twenty minutes late
A stuck B got C captured - D crowded ©
8 The road that leads _the park is lined with trees
A to B in C for D of
9 John isn’t contented his present salary _
A with B.on C.for- D about
10 Did you agree with your classmates this weekend?
A to go camping B to go camp C going camping _—D going to camp 11 You'd better in this weather or you may have a cold
A not go out B not going out C don’t go out D didn’t go out 12 Peter leave for London? — Two weeks ago
A When did B Why has C Where will ~-D What did 13 does it take you to get to school? |
A How long B How many C What time D How much |
14 Murray “What is your close friend like?” Susan: - “_ ` A She is helpful B She doesn’t like sports
C She likes pop music D She dislikes music
15 Henry: “Do you find it very interesting to travel alone?” Maria: - “
Trang 33A No, not at all B Never mind C What a pity! D Yes, you’re welcome
16 You should practise English everyday
A speaking B to speak C speak D to speaking
17 When I my purse, someone the money out of it
A found / had taken B found / took C had found/took D found /has taken
IV Choose the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions:
18 Let’s stop to watch so much TV so that we can read or go out instead
19 My family lived in London since 1990 to 1996, but we are now living in New York 20 Since the early 20" century, women had a lot of chances to pursue their interest 21 Why don’t you make him to apologize for his behavior?
V Read the passage then choose the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks:
Marie Curie was born in Warsaw on November 7", 1867 She went to local schools and received some (22) training from her father As a brilliant and mature student, she harboured the dream of a scientific career And to save money for a study tour abroad, she had (23) asa
private tutor
In 1891, with very little money to live on, Marie went to Paris to realise her dream at the Sorbonne She studied very (24) She earned degrees in Physics and Mathematics In 1895, she got married to Pierre Curie They worked together on their research In 1903, Marie was the first
woman to receive a PhD | :
Pierre Curie died tragically in 1906 Marie Curie took (25) _ his position at the Sorbonne and became the first female university professor in France Soon after, she was awarded a Nobel Prize in Chemistry for determining the atomic weight of radium, but her real joy was “easing human
suffering”
22 A scientific B science C scientist D scientifically
23 A to work B work C working D to working
24 A well B good C successful D excellent
25 A.up — B.on C with D.of
VI.Read the passàe then choose (he correct answer to each of the quesfions:
ROUTINES :
Think about your daily life Do you follow the same work every day? Do you sit in the same place in class? When you get dressed, do you always put the same leg or arm in first? You probably do, because we all have routines in our lives
Routines save time and energy because you do them without thinking, that's why they are so important in the morning when your brain isn't active Here's Jo talking about her morning routine: “Oh yes I always do exactly the same things I wake up at seven o'clock every morning, but I don't get up till quarter past seven I switch on the radio and listen to the news Then I go to the loo and I brush my teeth | have a shower and dry my hair Then I choose my clothes and I get dressed | don't eat anything for breakfast I just have a cup of coffee Then I go to work Yes, it's always the
same.’ | |
Routines are very useful, but they also make you uncreative So sometimes it's a good idea to break your routines Get out of bed on the opposite side Listen to a different radio station Take a different route to work Eat something different lor breakfast Change your routine You never know, it could change your life
26 According to the passage, routines are useful because
A they save time and energy B they make a habit of never thinking C we can do them in the morning D we all have them in our lives 27 The word 'loo' in the second paragraph can best be replaced with
A sink B bedroom C balcony D toilet
28 What is the main disadvantage of routines?
A Routines make us unable to create things or to have new ideas B Routines may change our life
Trang 3429 Which of the sentences is true?
A Our lives could be changed if we change our routines B Routines make our brain creative
C People who have routines are unable to think D We shouldn't break our routines
B/ TU LUAN |
s Phân dành riêng cho lớp cơ bản A ( tir 10A1- -10A12) Vil Complete the sentences with the correct form of words in brackets: 30 They are some | who work on this project (science) 31 We often sing our anthem every Monday (nation)
— 32 The train comes after the flood (safe) |
Vill Complete the sentences with the correct tenses of verbs in brackets: 33 By the time I left the room, I off all the lights (turn) 34 She her homework at this time yesterday (do)
35 I felt very tired when I got home, so I straight to bed (go)
IX Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given:
36 The last time I saw Dick was in 2000 - | have 2000 37 Tony hasn’t been to Paris before _ - It’s to Paris | 38 I remember that I have met him somewhere _- - | remember | | somewhere
39 You ought to go home and have a rest | | |
- You had a rest
40 My French friend finds driving on the left difficult |
- My French friend isn’t on the left
41 It took him two hours to repair that bicycle a
- - He spent _ that bicycle
Phan đành riêng cho lớp cơ bản D (từ 10A15-10A19)
Vu Complete the sentences with the correct form of words in brackets: 30 To make the room spacious, you should arrange everything i in your house (science) 7
31 Albert Einstein was one of the most talented _ in the world (physics )
32 The hostage was finally rescued (safe) |
VIII Complete the sentences with the correct tenses of verbs in brackets:
33 Last night a tornado swept through Rockville It everything in its path
( destroy) | |
34 By the end of this week we what to do (decide)
35 They missed the ferry It by the time they reached the pier (go) - IX Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given:
36 This has been my home for thirty years
I | for thirty years
37 Eating Korean food is new to me | | |
I before
_ 38 Parking is not permitted here |
You are here
= 39 Ialways expect to meet my former teacher again
= I always look my former teacher again
40 When I lived in London, cycling to work was part of my daily routine
When I lived in London, I day
41 It is a six- hour drive from here to London
It takes from here to London
Trang 35
DE KHAO SAT CHAT LUQNG LAN 1-KHOI 10 — HKI (10/2012-2013)
(Danh cho Tuyén D) — Chính thức
A/ TRAC NGHIEM
I Choose the word that has underlined part pronounced differently from the rest in each of the following questions:
1 A scream B death C ready D peasant |
2 A time B history C kitchen D finish
Ii Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the
following questions
3 A appropriate B entertainment C conversation D information 4 A chemistry B education C scientific D mathematics Ill, Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank in each sentence: 5S The doctor gave him some aspirin to ease his pain
A make less serve _ B hurt C make more serious D get rid of 6 Marie was a brilliant student who passed all the exams with flying
A colours B success | C marks D grades
7 It’s rude to people when they are speaking
A interrupt B interfere C introduce D care
8 My father decided to smoking because it was harmful
A give up B put away C getover _ D take up
9 She is satisfied her present job | |
A with B of C to D on
10 Children love to the zoo by their parents every weekend
A being taken B to take C taking D be taking
11 Can you manage the report in the morning?
A to finish / writing B finishing / to write C finishing / writing _—D to finish / to write
12.” is the beach? “ “- Only five minutes' walk.” |
A How long B Where | C How often D How far
13 “ do you go to the movies ?” - “ Once a month”
A How often B What time C How far — D How much time
14 Jane: “ Have a nice weekend, Michael“ - Michael “ “
A You are the same B The same toyou CC So do ] D Will you ? 15 “What’s wrong with you, John?” - John“ wee |
A I have a headache B I passed the final exam
C Yes, I’m wrong | D Two hours ago |
uestions:
IV Choose the underlined part that needs correction in each of the followin
16 To prepare his science works, Faraday often spent whole days in the laboratory |
17 After Mrs Wang had returned to her house from work, she was cooking dinner
18 The little boy carefully looked left and right before crossed the road
V Read the passage then choose the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks:
In American high schools, students move from one class to (1 9) and study each subject with a different teacher and a different group of classmates Many high schools have a tracking system that groups students according to academic and motivation High school students have a very busy day They have to take five or six academic subjects as well as physical education They also have to do homework, (20) research in the school library and take part (21) activities such as the school band, school newspaper, athletics, drama or clubs However, these school activities are worth (22) because they help students find friends with similar interest, develop their talents, gain greater self-confidence, and even discover their career goals
19 A another B one another C others D each other
20 A do B make — C, discover D care
21 A in B for C at D on
22 A doing B to do C do D done
Trang 36
VlI.Read the passage then choose the correct answer to each of the questions: JONATHAN SWIFT (1667 — 1745)
Jonathan Swift, a famous English writer, was born in a poor family i in Dublin, Ireland His father died several months before the boy was born His mother found work in England and left Jonathan in his uncle’s family |
The boy learned very well at school and his uncle sent him to the university for 4 years In 1689 Swift went to England and found there work of a secretary to a member of Parliament At that time Swift began to write articles for newspapers in which he attacked the Government of England and its Soon Swift began to write not only articles for readers but also satirical novels In 1726 he wrote the novel Gulliver’s Travels, which made him famous It was a satirical novel about England People liked the book not only in England and Ireland but in other countries, too
23 When did Swift leave for England?
A when he was 22 B in 1726
C after his father died D before he was sent to the university 24 Why did he write for newspapers?
A to free the Irish people B to earn his own living
C to criticize English colonial policy in Ireland D to draw the reader’s attention to his articles 25 Swift became well-known due fo ««<-
A his Gulliver’s Travels | B his famous articles on colonial policy C his fight against the English government D his overseas readers
26 People in the world loved his novel Œz/liver ›s Travels because OŸ - A its satire B its simple style C its good illustration - D its short title
B/ TU LUAN s
a Complete the sentences with the correct form of words in brackets:
The about travelling by train rather than by car is that you can sleep or read during the journey ( enjoy)
28 have made a lot of discoveris since the beginning of the 20th century (science)
29 The police gave him protection for his own ( safe) | 30 The representatives joining the festival were from different (nation) VIII Complete the sentences with the correct form of tenses in brackets:
31 For the past few days I | in Jack’s office, as my own office is being redecorated
(work) |
_ 32 Tommy hasn't been out much recently because he for his exam.( study) 33 Shhh! The broadcaster the latest news about the crisis in England (give) 34 By the time Shakespeare died in 1616, he more than 37 plays ( write)
IX Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given Do not change the word given: |
35 This will be the team’s first match in the Champion’s League time
This will be the first in the Champion’s League
36 Cathy hasn’t been on holiday with her sister before |
first |
This is on holiday with her sister
37 Although Sue looked for the book for a long time, she couldn’t find it spent
Sue , without success
38 Marry didn’t find it difficult to pass her driving test difficulty
Marry had her driving test
Trang 37
40 This bridge will take us three years to complete
completed
In three years’ time this bridge
ĐÈ KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG LẦN 2-KHĨI 10 ~ HKI (17/1 1/2012-2013) (Dành cho Cơ bản A- D) — Chinh thire
e Phan chung
A/ TRAC NGHIEM:
I Choose the word that has underlined part pronounced differently from the rest in each of the following questions:
1.A.flood - B foot C good D look
2 A early B pagoda C today D another
II Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the
following questions | |
3 A newspaper B computer C technology D miraculous 4 A.communicator B electronic C interaction — D entertain Ili, Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank in each sentence: 5 He invented a new kind of wheelchair for the |
A disabled _ B poor | C unemployed D unhappy
6 The Internet helps us with each other easily and quickly
A interact B please C content D persuade
7 She was born and grew up in a picturesque fishing village
A pretty B dangerous C poor D wealthy
8 She comes from large and poor family, which prevents her having proper schooling
A from B to C on D for
9 My new school is quite different my old one
A from B about C on D with
10 The poor help from everyone in society
A need B needed C needs D has needed ©
11 Henry a moustache, but he doesn't anymore
A used to have B used to having C was used to having D uses to have 12 She only allows the children television on the weekends
A to watch B watching C watch — D for watching
13 The street is very noisy, makes sleeping difficult
A which B that | _—€, what D for which
14 Linda: “ ?“ Susan: “They use their hands to give signals.” A How can the deaf communicate B How can the blind speak © |
C How can the dumb speak : D What's used for the mute
15 Janet: “Would you like a cup of coffee? “ Bill: “ | ` A Yes, d loveone B, Yes, let's C Yes, I would D Not at all
16 In geometry, a tangent is a straight line a curve at only one point A that touches B whose touching C its touching D which touch
17 “Ms Jones, please type those letters before noon” _ “They’ve already , sir They’re on
your desk.” — tuân | |
A been typed B been being typed C being typed D typed
IV Choose the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions: 18 As planed, I will go to the park to have a party with my friends tonight | 19 Mary, who come from a rich family, can’t seem to get used to eating in the canteen
20 They have been invited me to their house for months but I haven't got any chances yet _ 21 When I was young, I used to getting up early
V Read the passage then choose the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks:
Trang 38
Lan’s class is going on (22) excursion to visit some caves near Huong Pagoda at the end of this term They want to see with their own eyes what they (23) in their geography lessons recently and relax after their hard work, as well They have planned their trip (24) For Lan, the only problem is (25) her parents’ permission She will try to persuade them
22 A atwo-day B a two days C two days D.atwo-days
23 A have learnt B learn C had learnt D will learn
24 A carefully B careful C careless D caring
25 A getting B taking C making D doing
VI.Read the passage then choose the correct answer to each of the questions:
In the last 100 years, technology has completely changed the way we live At the touch of a button, ~ we can look up almost anything we need to know on the Internet We have electricity, aero planes,
television and we have ever been to the moon So what sort of inventions will there be in the 21st century? Indeed, is there anything important still left to invent?
It seems that there is Scientists all over the world are looking into Nanotechnology with a great deal of interest This is the science of building small machines - and when we say small, we mean very small To give you an idea of the size scientists are talking about, these machines would be about a million billion times smaller than the smallest bit of dust —
Nanotechnology will bring about enormous changes Doctors, for example, will be able to cure any illness The environment will be improved because it will be possible to take the polluted air we breathe and make it clean again But perhaps the most exciting thought of all is that we won't have to wait a thousand years for Nanotechnology - many people believe there is a good chance it will come
in our lifetime | | |
26 This passage is mainly about |
A Nanotechnology _ B inventions C technological changes D small machines 27 Which of the following is not true?
A Many people believe that they have to wait a thousand years for Nanotechnology B The size of the machines will be much smaller than the smallest bit of dust C Nanotechnology will bring about some changes in the medical field D Scientists have a lot of interest in Nanotechnology
28 Nanotechnology is
_ A the skill of building very small machines B the science of building computers
C the new computer technology D the recent advance in medical technology 29 Which change will Nanotechnology not bring about? — |
A The environment will be protected B The air will be cleaner C The pollution will be reduced D Fatal diseases will be cured B/TU LUẬN :
* Phần dành riêng cho lớp cơ bản A ( từ 10A1-10A12)
VII Complete the sentences with the correct form of words in brackets: 30 If you know English, you can with people from the English - speaking world easily (communication)
31 I have been fascinated by since I was at secondary school (photograph)
32 They entered the area without _ | ( permit) |
VIII Complete the sentences with the correct tenses of verbs in brackets:
33 The unemployed in a strike to ask for employment now (gather) 34 It’s humid and cloudy It tonight (rain)
35 He felt asleep while he his homework (do)
IX Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first senfence using
the word given:
36 I passed my driving test It it surprised everybody
a na everybody
37 Driving on the left is strange to her
> She doesn’t Ø€{ nhu on the left 38 They have built a new hospital in our town
D> Á D€W nh ha " in our town
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39 The director is keeping my application form I want to talk to him
PU Want oo eccccccccccccecceeeeveveeseseeeesesusususussesesnsesereres my application form 40 Will you open this window, please?
D Would you mĩnd cc s22 n nhe please? 41 It took her more than two hours to finish her homework
? b0 008 aẶẶẶ.gAA e1 her homework
Phan danh riêng cho lớp cơ bản D ( từ 10A15-10A19)
Vil Complete the sentences with the correct form of words in brackets: 30 Do the test in an way or you’ll get bad result (accuracy) 31 That company has launched new on to the market (produce) 32 My girl friend doesn’t look as beautiful in the picture as she is She isn’t (photograph) Vill Complete the sentences with the correct tenses of verbs in brackets:
33 The river very fast today - much faster than usual (flow) 34 By this time next week, we | all the end-of-term tests (finish) 35 They from Frankfurt airport at 6.30 p.m tomorrow (leave)
IX Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to 0 the first sentence, using
the word given: |
36 My little daughter reviews her lessons an hour and a half every day
D Tt takes ccc ccccecescecececeecnsesessvesuverseseserences her lessons every day 37 I passed my driving test It surprised everybody
D Docc ccc ccecceeecesessusetceeseceeeueaetesesssusenrensnsensesers everybody 38 The dictionary is expensive, but very interesting I bought it yesterday
D The dictionary ccccccccececevevcuceeacescuseveecucevencececc, is expensive, but very ©
interesting
39 Foreigners finds it difficult to use chopsticks
~>FOreigners are c " chopsticks 40 No one has phoned you this morning
DYou "6 6 this morning
41 The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money
3 The bank manager .:.cc.c sen nv the robbers DE KHAO SAT CHAT LUONG LAN 2-KHOI 10 — HKI (17/1 1/2012-2013) (Danh cho Tuyén D)
A/ TRAC NGHIEM
I Choose the word that has underlined part pronounced differently f from the rest i in each of
the following questions: |
1.A.moon _ B book C cook D look
2 A bottle B something C.month | D wonderful
If Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
3 A.communicator B entertain C interaction D electronic 4 A entertain B permission _ C geography D excursion
s Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank in each sentence: ~ 5 "Please, will you just tidy your room, and stop excuses!"
A making B doing C having D taking
6 Most children in special classes in SOS village are
A mentally retarded B mentally ill C mentally alert D mentally restricted 7 You are capable passing the exam if you work hard
A of B with C without — D over —
8 His school result soften make his parents proud him
A of B at C in D with
9, that the company has shown rapid growth in the last two ears _A It is reported B They are reported C.The report was D Reporting
Trang 40
10 I didn't like the noise in the city at first But now here
A I'm used to living B.I got used to living C used to live D I used to living 11 A number of political prisoners since Independent Day
A have been released B have released C was released D released 12 The quality of these recordings not very good
A is B are C have D were
13 Tennis fans tickets have been queuing all night at Wimbledon | A hoping to buy B whom hoped to buy C who are hoped tobuy D hoped to buy 14, A: “Do you fancy a coffee?” B:
A Oh, yes I ‘d love one B Everything isok C Oh, dear D How do you do 15 "Lan Phuong has been awarded a scholarship to study in Australia." - "Uh, really? — — " A How lucky she is B What lucky she C What lucky she be D Lucky as she is IV Choose the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions: 16 To prepare his science works, Faraday often spent whole days in the laboratory | 17 On the way home, we saw a lot of men, women, and dogs which were playing in the park
_ 18 Five miles beyond the hills were a fire with its flames reaching up to the sky
V Read the passage then choose the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks:
Computer is an electronic storage device (19) manages large collections of data It is a magical typewriter which allows you to (20) & print any kind of document- letters, memos or requests for leave It is a personal communicator which helps you to
(21) with other computers & with people around the world And if you like entertainment, you can relax by playing games or listening to (22) music
19 A which B who | C where D whose
20 A send B type C write D see
21 A interact B meet C discuss D speak
23 A computer-played B computers-played § C.computers-playing D computer-playing VI.Read the passage then choose the correct answer to each of the questions:
Personal computers, or PCs, are an important part of our everyday lives Many people cannot imagine life without them One the most important people in making these machines work is Bill
Gates _
Bill Gates was born in 1955 in Washington State He grew up in a rich family His parents sent him to a private school There he met his business partner, Paul Alien When they were in the eighth grade, they were writing programs for business computers and making mores
In 1973, Gates was accepted at Harvard University His parents were happy They thought he would get over his obsession with and become a lawyer like his father Two years later, Gates dropped out of Harvard to work on a computer program with his friend Allen They worked eighteen hours a day in 'a dormitory room at Harvard They were writing the program that would run one of the first personal computers In 1975, they created a company called Microsoft to sell their product
Allen became ill with cancer and left Microsoft in 1983 He recovered a few years later and started his own company Meanwhile, Microsoft became a giant company By 1990, at the age of thirty- four, Gates was the youngest billionaire in the history of the United States He was the "King of Software" He achieved his success with a lot of hard work For more than ten years, he worked sixteen-hour days, seven days a week He had a dream and the will to succeed By 1997, he was the richest man in the United States |
23 According to the writer,
A computers play an important part of our lives B people cannot live without personal computers C Bill Gates invented personal computers
D Bill Gates is the most important people in computer science 24 The words ‘dropped out of in line 10 mean
A stopped taking class at B got over
C took part in D graduated from
25 How old was Bill Gates when he became the richest man in the United States?
A 34 B 51 C 42 D 44