VERBO TO BE: Forma Não Contraída Afirmativa Interrogativa Negativa I am Am I? I am not You are Are you? You are not He is Is he? He is not She is Is she? She is not It is Is it? It is not We are Are we? We are not You are Are you? You are not They are Are they? They are not Forma Contraída / Short forms I am I'm I am not I'm not He is He's He is not He's not He isn't She is She's She is not She's not She isn't It is It's It is not It's not It isn't You are You're You are not You are'nt You're not We are We're We are not We aren't We're not They are They're They are not They are'nt They're not Exemplos: Modo Afirmativo A forma afirmativa é a mais simples Basta colocar o sujeito e o verbo logo após Ex: I’m hungry = Eu estou com fome He’s smart = Ele é esperto We’re the champions = Nós somos os campeões Modo Negativo Para se montar uma sentença negativa, acrescenta-se “not” após o verbo Ex: I'm not a doctor = Eu não sou um medico She’s not sad = Ela não está triste They’re not working = Eles não estão trabalhando Modo Interrogativo Inverte-se a posição entre o verbo e o sujeito Ex: Are you Australian? = Você é australiano? Are they students? = Eles são estudantes? Who are you? = Quem é você? I am a nurse (Eu sou uma enfermeira) Mary is a nurse (Maria é uma enfermeira) = She is a nurse My dog is cute (Meu cachorro é fofinho) = It is cute Mary and her sister are teachers (Maria e a irmã dela são professoras) = They are teachers You are a doctor in Brazil (Você é médico no Brasil) Are you hungry? (Você está com fome?) No, I’m not (Não, não estou.) Are you American? (Eles são americanos?) Yes, I am (Sim, eu sou.) Is he a singer? (Ele é um cantor?) No, he’s not He’s a dentist (Não, ele não é Ele é um dentista.) Is he the doctor? (É ele o médico?) Yes, he is the doctor (Sim, ele é o médico.) Am I late? (Eu estou atrasado?) No, you’re not (Não, você não está.) Is your dog tired? (O seu cachorro está cansado?) Yes, he is I think so (Sim, está Eu acho que sim.) What’s the matter with you? (Qual o problema com você?) I’m sick (Estou doente.) Expressions I think so – eu acho que sim What’s the matter? – qual o problema? Vocabulary Hungry – Com fome, faminto Sad – triste Nurse – enfermeira Doctor – Médico Cute – fofo Singer – cantor/cantora Dentist – dentista Tired – cansado Sick – doente Late – atrasado FAMILY Who’s this? This is my brother Paul He’s a doctor Who is this girl? It’s my sister Bianca Do you have children? Yes, I have one son and two daughters Is this your mother? She’s beautiful Yes, this is my mother Thank you I Love my parents I Love my father, he is great Parents – Pais / Brother – irmão Sister – irmã / Uncle – Tio Auntie – Tia / Son – filho Daughter – filha / Mother – mãe Father – pai / Children - crianças Activity Complete: Is – Are – you – she – he – I – am – it 1) My brother _ nice 2) _ it a book? 3) _ you a teacher? 4) Susan a good friend 5) Is _ tired? 6) is my computer 7) I very sick 8) is a good father 9) is a good mother 10) are great parents 11) They _ beautiful children 12) Elephants _ not small They are big 13) Your car _ very nice I like it Coloque em ordem: old twenty-five am years I from We are Venezuela and name I'm is Anton My a student my book is This day a today It's nice an engineer John is husband's My is Johansson name Complete: Peter Baker from Manchester, but Paul and John cities in England Hamburg her friends They their cousin Anne She from London Manchester and London a city in Germany Sandra at school today Jack and Peter in the same class Mr and Mrs Baker on a trip to the USA to visit a nice girl Peter says: "My grandfather with my grandmother." What time it? It o'clock in hospital I you tired? No, I at home not