Tài liệu GV môn anh văn EX7 WORD FORMATION

22/06/2015 NOUN 22/06/2015 VERB - NOUN -al -ance/ -ence -ation/ -tion -sion -ure -ment -age -ing -ery Arrival, approval Attendance Education Confusion Departure Agreement Breakage/ postage Blessing/ landing Slavery/ creamery ADJECTIVE - NOUN -ness -ity -ism -th -y -ery -ty Happiness/ usefulness Activity/ stupidity Idealism/ colonialism Width/ death Privacy/ difficulty Bravery Safety/ cruelty 22/06/2015 VERB – PERSONAL NOUN -ee -er -or -ist -ant -ent Employee Employer Creator Typist Informant President ADJECTIVE – PERSONAL NOUN -ist -ster Activist Youngster NOUN – COLLECTIVE NOUN LIST -dom -ship -hood Boredom, kingdom Scholarship Neighbourhood 22/06/2015 NOUN – PERSONAL NOUN -arian -ee -eer -ist -ster Vegetarian, humanitarian Refugee Engineer Bicyclist, cartoonist Gangster, spinster ADJECTIVE 22/06/2015 ADJECTIVE -able/ -ible -al -ful -ic/-cal -ous -ish -ive -less -y Edible, presentable Regional Beautiful Economic, economical Dangerous Childish Creative Endless Sleepy, foggy VERB 22/06/2015 VERB -ate -en -ify -fy -ize -ise Eradicate Enlighten Terrify Pacify Organize Organise VỊ TRÍ 22/06/2015 VỊ TRÍ DANH TỪ a/ an/ the This/ that/ these/ those Some/ several any Many/ much Each/ every My/ your/… Giới từ (in, on, at, …) (n) đơn (n) kép (a) + (n) (n) + (n) VỊ TRÍ TÍNH TỪ Be Look Feel Seem Smell Taste Find Sound Remain Stay Become Keep + (adj) 22/06/2015 VỊ TRÍ TÍNH TỪ Find + O + (a) She finds English easy She finds English boring VỊ TRÍ TRẠNG TỪ - (adv) đứng đầu câu E.g Luckily, he passed the exam - (adv) bổ nghĩa cho (v) (đứng trước or sau (v)) E.g She drives carefully She carefully drives -Bổ nghĩa cho (a)/(adv) (đứng trước (a)/(adv) mà bổ nghĩa) E.g She is extremely beautiful She drives extremely carefully 22/06/2015 NEGATIVE PREFIX PREFIX BEFORE VERB DisMisUnDe- Dislike, disconnect Misunderstand Unlock, untie Deregulate, devalue 22/06/2015 PREFIX BEFORE NOUN AntiNonInDisDe- AntiInIlIrImDisNonUn- Anti-globalization Non-smoker, nonsense Inconvenience Disadvantage Deforestation PREFIX BEFORE ADJECTIVE Anti-clockwise Incomplete, invisible Illegal Irregular Impossible Dishonest Non-toxic Unfair 10 22/06/2015 Exercise Is inflation _ symptomatic of economic decline? (symptom) customary speech of thanks to the He delivered the _ chairman (custom) An increase in crime is one of the _ products of unemployment (produce) We listened to the news with a _ mixture of surprise and horror (mix) They had a large majority over the other party at the last election (major) starvation in Men, women and children are facing death by _ some parts of the world (starve) Exercise She saw the possibility of the scheme from the _ beginning (possible) – (begin) Police rejected a number of _ violent _ protectors from the hall where the president was making the speech (violence) — (protest) If this news ever reaches her ears, she will be _ furious (furry) livings to support her family by singing in a 10 She earned her _ nightclub (live) 10 _ Uncertainty still surrounds the _ appointment of a new director (Certain) – (appoint) 11 Periods of great surplus were followed by periods of shortage (short) 11 22/06/2015 Exercise 12 The _ beauty of the scenery surpassed all my _ expectations (beautiful) – (scene) – (expect) 13 I was surprised at his eagerness to return (eager) 14 The regulations are rigorouslyenforced (rigor) vacancy for secretaries with word-processing 15 We have experience (vacant) agreement were deliberately vague (agree) 16 The terms of the _ 17 It is not always _ economical for buses to run on Sundays (economy) 18 He was always obedient to his father's wishes (obey) 19 The main _ objection to the plan was that it would cost too much (object) Exercise 20 The food he gave you last night is almost uneatable/ inedible (eat) 21 The main _ objective of this meeting is to give more information on our plans (object) Effective from 1st April, the interest rate will be increased by 22 1% (Effect) 23 Tourism of Vietnam is the country's biggest foreign currency _ earner (earn) 24 He glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of recognition (recognize) _ 25 He carries on writing, regardless of whether he's tired or not (regard) 12 22/06/2015 Exercise 26 The management was _ sympathetic to the idea of a bonus suggested by the union (sympathy) 27 _, Mysteriously there was no answer when I phoned (Mystery) loyalty to our country (loyal) 28 We all have a _ overweight you'll have to pay an excess 29 If your luggage is very _, charge (weight) enclosures to this letter 30 They must have forgotten to add the _ (enclose) Complaints must be filed within working days (complain) 31 satisfactory we may consider placing 32 If your terms are , regular orders (satisfy) Exercise 33 Could you send us 10 brochures for additional distribution among our staff? (add) 34 In the past three months I have been working as a _ trainee (train) convenient for you to meet at' 8:00 tomorrow 35 Will it be morning? (convenience) nationwide (nation) 36 The company has over 300 stores _ 37 Was your university degree a good preparation for your career? (prepare) repetition of such behavior from you (repeat) 38 I want no _ (behave) beneficial to one’s health (benefit) 39 Fresh air and exercise are 13 22/06/2015 Exercise 40 The scenery was beautiful beyond description (describe) loss of his wife was a great blow to him (lose) 41 The _ 42 Don't spend it all at once Save some for a rainy day (rain) 43 This machine can give very precise _ measurements of pollution in the atmosphere (measure) - (pollute) 44 The forecast said there would be _ sunny intervals and shower (sun) 45 The _ governor was getting married, and everyone was in town for great occasion (govern) shyness hinders her from getting to know her colleagues 46 Her _ better (shy) Exercise 47 The children seem to be totally incapable of working themselves (capable) 48 She spent a very profitable afternoon in the library (profit) financially from the deal (finance) 49 He will not benefit _ progressively worse (progress) 50 His eyesight is becoming _ 51 The shop was forced to close owing to a _ shortage of staff (short) 52 _ Travelling in the mountains can be _ dangerous at this time of year (travel) - (danger) warning about her conduct (warn) 53 She received a written 54 The company has announced a division of 3.5 per cent share (divide) 14 22/06/2015 Exercise 55 I can see no possible justification for any further tax increase (justify) 56 This sort of work needs no muscular strength from you (muscle) pointless owing a car if you can't drive it (point) 57 I think it's 58 Unemployment has reached a level that wouldn't have been thinkable ten years ago (think) 59 The name of the company for sale carries _ considerably goodwill value (considerable) pitifully low (pity) 60 Their standard of living still remains 61 In _ compliance with your wishes we shall withdraw our suggestions (comply) Exercise 62 There are some stars that are _ invisible to all but the most powerful telescope (visible) 63 After the divorce, he had to _ rebuild his life _ completely (build) - (complete) thinkers of the 20th century 64 Einstein was one of the greatest _ (think) regain power (gain) 65 The former president's attempted to 66 Managers should be more responsive to the their staff (respond) (thông cảm) restful 67 After five years in the job, he was beginning to feel _ (rest) pride at the result of her work (proud) 68 She looked with 15 22/06/2015 Exercise 69 These figures are living proof of their competence (prove) arrival at the hotel please wait for further instructions 70 On (arrive) - (instruct) Fluency in English and French is required for this job 71 _ (Fluent) 72 Lowering interest rates could have _ disastrous consequences for the economy (disaster) unoccupied for several years 73 The house had been left _ (occupy) artificial flavorings (art) - (flavor) 74 This drink contains no flights have been cancelled because of heavy fog (fly) 75 All Exercise 76 New overseas markets for the product are being _ energetically pursued (sea) - (energy) operation (operate) 77 She was given a new heart in eight-hour _ height of the fence makes the garden very secluded 78 The (high) 79 The _ workers accused the company of unfair _ dismissal (work) - (dismiss) unemployment has proved extremely 80 The latest rise in _ embarrassing to the government (employ) illogical to change the timetable so often (logical) 81 It seems permission to leave early (permit) 82 She asked for _ 16 22/06/2015 Exercise 83 On the way to the country we sometimes stopped to admire picturesque scenery (picture) the Membership fees should be paid to the club secretary 84 _ (Member) political activities brought her into collision with the 85 Her law (politics) - (collide) disobedience (obey) 86 He was punished for his _ buildings in London are small in comparison 87 The tallest _ with those in New York (build) - (compare) conclusion that he had been lying (conclude) 88 I came to the Regretfully I won't able to come to your _ wedding next 89 _, month (Regret) - (wed) Exercise 90 Water _ erosion from the heavy rains has caused damage to the land (erode) 91 Monopoly is a _ fascinating game for some people (fascinate) 92 There were two kinds of electric current, direct and _ alternative (alternate) 93 Mr Davis is a very _ demanding teacher He makes the students work hard and their best (demand) 94 It is _ traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day (tradition) dismissal of two workers 95 The strike was caused by the (dismiss) lucky she has won the lottery twice! (luck) 96 She is very _; 17 22/06/2015 Exercise 97 Unfortunately, the natural resources are becoming inadequate _ for the support of the increasing population or population (adequacy) 98 You should make a list of all the jobs you have to and prioritize them (prior) 99 _ Economists are predicting that the rate of inflation will rise (economics) 100 He was accused of not showing strong _ leadership (leader) 101 The school has been given money to _ modernize the classroom (modern) 102 He has several _ motives in killing his business partner (motivate) Exercise 103 The weak and the poor are powerless and need people to represent them (power) 104 Smoking is _ hazardous to our health (hazard) instructions provided on the back of the box 105 There are _ (instruct) 106 All children want the approval of their parents (approve) communication is needed between teachers and 107 Good _ parents (communicate) 108 The Japanese are well-known for their modern factories with sophisticated machinery (sophistication) 109 The Community Chest is not a profitable organization (profit) 18 22/06/2015 Exercise 110 As manager, he's _ protective of all his players (protect) militarize this training center 111 The government wants to _ (military) provision for our old age by saving money 112 We must make (provide) 113 He has taken on the job of being England's football manager _ (manage) 114 Uncertainty about, the company's future meant that few people wanted to invest money in it (Certain) intelligence and skill (intelligent) 115 I admire her _ 116 He is _ doubtful about whether he has the time to take on more work (doubt) Exercise 117 It is really quite _ extraordinary that we should have been at the same college without having met before (ordinary) 118 Recently health foods have increased in popularity(popular) membership of the music club (member) 119 Joan applied for irresponsibility 120 His boss told him off because he had behaved _ (responsible) 121 Unless something is done about unemployment, the _ for the future is not good (look) outlook comparatively easy language for Swedes to 122 English is a _ learn (compare) 123 Jenny is calm and kind and has a lot of patience(patient) 19 22/06/2015 Exercise 124 It is now thought that there are both biological and psychological causes of the illness (biology) 125 _ Inspiration is not enough by itself, you must work hard too (inspire) underestimated how much time I'll need 126 I was late because I (estimate) undeniable fact that drug-related crime is 127 It is an increasing (deny) 128 There was ice on the pavement, which made it very difficult slippery (slip) to walk as it was so _ 129 Two young children were arguing over the _ ownershipof the doll (owner) Exercise 130 How can you justify the fact that some people live in mansions while others live in slums? (just) 131 He takes the responsibilities of _ fatherhood very seriously (father) interdependent (depend) 132 The world is becoming increasingly _ 133 I think it is very _ unreasonable of him to expect us to work overtime every night this week (reason) testing time for us all (test) 134 This has been a manageress of a dress shop (manager) 135 She's got a job as the dissatisfied with the travel arrangements 136 I'm afraid I was very _ (satisfy) 20 22/06/2015 Exercise 137 I unexpectedly met an old friend last week (expect) careless she makes all these mistakes and never 138 She's so bothers to correct them (care) 139 My father often talks about the _ importance of studying and hard work ( important) 140 You can sit in this chair, it's very comfortable (comfort) immovable in intent (move) 141 He's a sort of person that is _ 142 The government is accused of centralizing power (central) interruptions 143 It's hard work when there are so many (interrupt) 144 She was among the _ leaders of the race from the start (lead) Exercise 145 The first year provides students with a sound theoretical basis for later study (theory) 146 Some newspapers, most famously the New York Tunes, refuse to print the word Ms (fame) restatement of current policy 147 I think they'll have to make a (state) 148 Putting your money in stocks and shares is a risky _ (invest) investment hesitation It was more money 149 I accepted his offer without _ than I had expected (hesitate) 150 I plan to plenty of work in _ preparationfor the exam (prepare) 21 22/06/2015 Exercise 151 The government will probably lose the next election because unemployment (employ) of the high rate of _ 152 They were reunited after a _ separation of more than 20 years (separate) connection between pollution and 153 He argues that there is a health (connect) sympathy for him He deserves to go to prison 154 I have no _ (sympathize) 155 He is a mathematical _ genius (mathematics) 22 [...]... expectations (beautiful) – (scene) – (expect) 13 I was surprised at his eagerness to return (eager) 14 The regulations are rigorouslyenforced (rigor) vacancy for secretaries with word- processing 15 We have experience (vacant) agreement were deliberately vague (agree) 16 The terms of the _ 17 It is not always _ economical for buses to run on Sundays... that it would cost too much (object) Exercise 20 The food he gave you last night is almost uneatable/ inedible (eat) 21 The main _ objective of this meeting is to give more information on our plans (object) Effective from 1st April, the interest rate will be increased by 22 1% (Effect) 23 Tourism of Vietnam is the country's biggest foreign currency _ earner... Exercise 145 The first year provides students with a sound theoretical basis for later study (theory) 146 Some newspapers, most famously the New York Tunes, refuse to print the word Ms (fame) restatement of current policy 147 I think they'll have to make a (state) 148 Putting your money in stocks and shares is a risky _ (invest) investment hesitation