COMMON ERROR IN ENGLISH

[ommona Erols n E nlli.sh Common Errors in English Paul Hancock Penguin Ouick Guides Series Editors: Andy Hopkins and Jocelyn Potter @ pÉxculll ELollsH Thuvientailieu.net.vn Contents Getting staÉéd I Moving around ^wy from TEv.l l.arel/t.aElling H*€ d 11 hom s|rangď/foEigner thft uMl/comDon jÓuney/voFgďnight tour/tnp briĎs/bké ' conť ba.k/eÓ bácl outsid.mr|d natuft/úe Óunty hnÍtsepé^fiÍy @mpinďanpgité' shadodsbadé snúll erd by/witb ny ůr by/on foot ivlo spain aInE tďjÍ/ar ÓpPositďň lront of schooland Yíork IdEtiÓn sludent/chilďPuPil lam^gch dďýclasrcon tťi'rl d jobs wolk aďIike c.rpÚi6 chieímnag€ tg.h.r/přofesor m.L/job/Kupation labou.e./volke! w.k ú'aor Pe$onaypísnnel Morq l{biL P.'/buy wag€^a] y th.t 8o togíhď naL rik/IaiE táL bavé Thuvientailieu.net.vn n Home lií€ 37 Fmily aÍVMs bom 8rcw lp/grcw parstýrel'tives M.y rš'stay nou*/hoúe ďri}e/Elurdg.ťcon€ hone Gu6ts fordiMq ldt l'o/foÓd coÓl€ícmk Hom md M b snbll Plite/disb aooďňal d6eďde*rt wiós ere aboll/ble good in/at lmt cďe of rďli€d cle.n/tidy with/to aor/aatér People 49 cbmdE ÉlationýEl'tiolship whaťs s}'e liké? symPáthetiď.ie Deťibin8 p.oPl€ sh€ how is she?/ knodgď biďtil snalvsho to know háin/hair hás 16 yás/she is 16 clótňá iÍn ť/tons.ň m2t h/suit/fit .lÓrb/doth€s Comuiorior mtch/F sy/tell explain snď word Eňind tBink abouťof shÓúr oaábour ' bylon my aúo Mn 61 Lsing things Ígl/rcb/bur8]e ' forgeťleavé loF/6te tin€ rcm€nbe'r€mind Diífi dt falings fiighteneďfŤigntnin8 nmu&/bad t€mpďéd ĎďbuýneŘes Thuvientailieu.net.vn Life's diffi.ulti4 support/put !p wiln ca.t sufidb"áíýánd' dimcuhy/pÍÓblen M.ďcd prebl.ms woundeďňjúred ' sicvill ' cure^Éat snr.ll {oÍds *a.ch/Flb for' tbrcw aťtÓ Íme wtm @.il'l idon ne*/this ' the di' aft€ ronomw PlaMingtifu agc.da/diary' tinet$lďschedule/itineŘiy 73 Óf rim foíduli nB ' sincďfor ' b€íoft/a8Ó Ni8hl llÍe night/ďoing ' )€ýerday ereninýlďt nighl goodnigbv8ood ďenjng P ioaL Nď úd old lasťlatesr ' Óld-fashion€d/our ctuďcúrrc.t rctually/át Linksrs B.sin md í € d om.fi.ř @Óthď ft€./in fuý/frnt ' aft.r ''' 'in úe md ' at la5t/6mlly jns' aliď/ifictralds afur all/in lhc nd s.yirg mÓre otPsir€ Óf dáte mommt 85 at the also idď fultbemoÉ/'hát\ moE on the othg side/bed ' Ithou8h bď*Í ' despite/in spite of l^'laÉ Ú tháVso ' for Gaminýlo laln Thuvientailieu.net.vn Í I I I i s orammar 99 t r"tt'e-iaau p nl and co.tinúÓN Paý sinPle and continuoB statire vcrbs sihPl€ Past ed premt pst sinPlé/PEsenl Pcrfecl present perfďt simPle ánd rňtinlous clmginghrbirs usd lo FutlG dÓ^o be used to don'B Ýi]Vgoins to/Plemt continuouýpr6ňt simPle Grammařll Yo! mo.tlrt get tbii Wn8! dort naE to/nuýnl nusvháve to muínl be/aďi be Do you or muld yÓú? l like!'d liké Prfe/rather 11] Toor_ing! r íop/rfremb.r/lry b dÓ/doing su8g€ý adjativ4 d vďbs fÓlowed by to To or _ijrď word Órd Posiiion of adverbs 10 Gřammař lll EÍ Good ed too,\eÍy énouEh su.VsÓ adj&1iy6 and adve.bs cmd Muó snd bmď or m.ry? omPJml' Jnd uPerldi\? ád][...]... salaay A price Íisas when il increases, but ií someone increases a pÍice' lhey ňbe lhe pÍice rise y'we'll have to rais€ the pfice of this pÍoduct price Í The price of living is vely high in London pric€ in oíder to have somethinu' To say how expensive a city or counÍy is, we say: YoU pay a y' The cost raise oí living is very high in London Thuvientailieu.net.vn cost ď living Words that go together Thuvientailieu.net.vn... íoot' Í I hope yoďll come in spain soon come and go in a Íoom or house' Íávelio a counÍy or toltn YoU can YoU y'I hope you'll come to Spain soon x she aŤrived to th€ office late can nev€Í arrive lo a place' You can anive in a town oí counlry oÍ at other places' YoU y'she ařrived late at the office iň pig !* Thuvientailieu.net.vn ! There's a cinema in front of my house l' tieíeš a cinema on the olheÍ side... moŤe moneř Í I wolk in a finance company' Use in 10 say WheÍe e'áďly you woÍk in a conpany' e'g' in he accounb deparínent Ío tell someone about your employeí: y' l \,Ýork foÍ frnance comPaÍy' ÍI \'řork in the pelsonal Personál means connecbd wilh your W managel woÍkar management YJort in/ loa personal department plNale liÍe, e'g' can I ask chiď a peBonď The departmenl thai helps individuals at woÍk... ÍoÍei9n lt was interestin8 to have c]áss discussions with otheř stlan8eÍs stsangers aíe people you've neveÍ mel beÍore' People ď obeÍ nationalities are íolrigneÍs' bul bis is often used neqalively, so avoid it We don't want Íoreigrels here! y'It was interesting to have class discussions with people fiom othel countries Í |ohn is a very usual name in Britain For maryexamples oÍ sometiing' sáy common, not... (sttangerslforeignersl peopte other co ul|tri es) stay].nl.vríth \rs' Those cloties are very ( usuall commofi) in B Complete lhese sentences, Only the English sir in the sun in summer The locals sit in the 2 Áre you comin8 ' car or ' foot? 3 I went America last year 4 They arrived the station just in time #$ Thuvientailieu.net.vn from lapat Thuvientailieu.net.vn Education ,í When I started school aged... bring a lot of books with me when I come back to ltaly oo co y'You must come and visit me in Rome * Thuvientailieu.net.vn Thuvientailieu.net.vn Outside worl x I love going nafure fie y'I countsy landscapé scenery camping campsitE stadow shedé foŤ walks in nature llafure is lhe WoÍld of planls and animals lhal bioloqists sfudy,ll you lovefelds and trees, you qo Íor wall6 in lňe coUnlry' f love going... very common name in Britain 12 Thuvientailieu.net.vn l Thele were a lot of stŤan8e students in my class someť ng stran9é is not noÍmal aíd makes you UncoÍíorlable' sudents Írom otieÍ counbies aÍe forsign sludents' ýThere were a lot of fofeign students in my class Thuvientailieu.net.vn Travel f love travet I When you aíe speakino geoeÍally, it is more tlavel ioUm€y trip lour slrcet y'l love trav€l|ing'... peísonnel depaíÍnent' y'I work in the PeŤsoínel department Thuvientailieu.net.vn peŤsoínal Money f If you pay the food, I It buy the drinks Itu have b pay someone for somethino whcn you buy it (you can pdy he bi]l and uy ta, becaus€ you don't buy thes€ things') y'lí you pay for g thc food l'lJ buy rhe drinks' Thuvientailieu.net.vn X DoctoB get a good wage some woÍkeÍs, usually doing physicaljobs' gď a Í€eklywage'... someone in Btltain' You usually coíle to and h.it{ lhirus to $€ pla€e wheÍe you ďe speaking' t/t brought a lot of clothes lvith me when I cam€ to En8laÍd {É Thuvientailieu.net.vn y'I'll have to take a lot of books with me when I go back to France c0m0 (back) g0 (back) !o to and t'le bings to a difl€r€ít place íÍomtne pbc wjreÍe you ďe speaking' YoU usually Thuvientailieu.net.vn I you'Íe talking lo someone... my house l' tieíeš a cinema on the olheÍ side ď the Íoad, say: ýTheÍe\ a cinema oPPosite my house Thuvientailieu.net.vn Review A 1 choose the coÍÍeclanswer I really love (trat ell travellíng) ' I enjoy long tÚain (yoyagesl journeys) I'm coming to Rome on abnsiness (tíipltrave|] Could you give me a (tourljo tnef) of the city? I'm in Ly.on I hope you can (gol.ome) here soon ( IatelBnrg) your family with