Would rather ..........

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Would rather prefer- have sth done- as if A/ Objectives : - To help Ss to know how to use '' would rather- prefer-have sth done as if- It's time- used to had better suggest '' and exercises B/ Procedures: I/ GRAMMAR: 1/ Had better * Had better sth/ not sth Eg: - You'd better go there alone - We's better not smoke 2/ Used to sth Be/ get used to doing sth * Used to sth : ( Đã làm khứ ) Eg: I used to play chess when I was at school * Be/ Get used to doing sth ( Quen với việc làm ) Eg: I get/ am used to getting up early now Prefer * Prefer to do/ doing sth : ( Thích - sở thích nói chung ) Eg: I prefer to live/ living in the country * Prefer sth to sth: ( thích ) Eg: She prefers tea to coffee * Prefer doing sth to doing sth: ( Thích làm việc việc ) - I prefer playing the guitar to going swimming - Lan prefers playing football to tennis * Would prefer to sth: ( Muốn làm ) - I'd prefer to stay at home * Would prefer sb to sth/ not to sth: ( muốn làm/ không làm ) - I'd prefer you to finish your work by o'clock 4/ Would rather * Would rather sth than sth:( Thích làm làm ) - I'd rather reads books than watch TV - We'd rather play the piano than the guitar * Would rather sth/ not sth: ( Muốn / không muốn làm ) - We'd rather stay at home - George would rather not go out * Would rather sb did sth/ didn't sth: ( Muốn / không muốn làm )( Trái với thực tế ) - I'd rather you stopped smoking now - I'd rather you didn't smoke * Would rather sb had done sth/ hadn't done sth: ( Trái với thực tế khứ ) - I'd rather you had come here yesterday.( Tôi muốn hôm qua cậu tới ) =You didn't come here yesterday ( Thực tế cậu không tới ) - I'd rather she hadn't said that ( Tôi muốn cô ta không nói điều ) = She said that ( Thực tế cô ta nói ) 5/ It's time * It's time to sth: ( Đã đến làm ) - It's time to go home now * It's time for sb to sth: ( Đã đến làm ) - It's time for us to go home now * It's ( about/ high/ time ) sb did sth: ( Đã đến lúc phải làm ) - It's 10 o'clock now It's time he got up - You are lazy It's about time you worked hard 6/ As if / as though * As if / as though với nghĩa nh - She looks as if she is tired.( Cô ta trông mệt ) Perhaps she is tired - It looks as if it's going to rain.( Có vẻ nh trời ma ) * As if / as though với nghĩa nh thể là:( Chỉ tình trái với thực tế or tơng lai ) - ( Mr John talks as if he was/ were rich ( Ông John nói chuyện nh ông ta giàu có lắm) ( He's not rich Thực tế ông ta không giàu ) - She talks as if she knew everything ( she knows nothing- Thực tế cô ta gì) - Mrs Young feels as if she was sitting on the fire ( Bà Young cảm thấy nh ngồi lửa) - He looked as though he had seen a ghost.( Nom ông ta nh nhìn thấy ma ) 7/ Have/ Get sth done ( Nhờ làm công việc ) - The garage repaired the car for us yesterday.= we had/ got the car repaired ( by the garage ) yesterday - They are going to deliver the milk to me = I'm going to have/ get the milk delivered 8/ Become/ feel/ get/ keep/ taste/ seem/ sound/ smell/ look + ADJ eg: - He became angry when he heard the news - We feel tired now - Keep calm ! - This cake tastes good - They seemed bored with what I was talking * Make / Find sb/ sth + adj - That film made us tired - I find this book interesting ( Tôi thấy sách hay ) * S + find + it + adj + to sth - My father found it easy to repair the bike.( Bố thấy dễ sửa xe đạp ) 9/ Suggest ( Gợi ý ) * Suggest doing sth ( Gợi ý làm ) - My brother suggested painting the house green * Suggest ( that ) sb ( should ) sth ( Gợi ý nên làm ) - They suggested that I should apply for that job ( Họ gợi ý nên nộp đơn xin việc ) - I suggest to my cousin that he should marry that woman ( Tôi gợi ý cho anh họ nên cới cô ) Notes: - I suggest that you apologise to her ( Không dùng ''should'' lời gợi ý trực tiếp ) ( Tôi gợi ý cậu nên xin lỗi cô ) II/ EXERCISES: A/ Rewrite the following sentences We'd prefer you not to smoke We'd rather He would prefer you to pay him immediately He'd rather No, please don't tell her I'd rather Would you mind not smoking here I'd rather I prefer stayting at home to going out I'd rather I don't really want to have lunch yet I'd rather I'd prefer you to deviler the sofa on Friday I would rather She prefers Italian food to French food She'd I'd rather go out for a meal than stay at home I prefer 10 I'd rather not see him tomorrow I don't 11 Please don't go there I'd 12 He prefers golf to tennis He'd rather 13 I'd rather you started work next week I'd prefer 14 I don't feel like spreading another day at the beach I'd rather 15 I'd rather you didn't phone me at work I'd prefer 16 She doesn't usually stay up so late She's not used 17 It's not a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon I'm 18.The house seemed to have been unoccupied( k bị chiếm giữ) for several years It looked as if 19 The children should start doing their homework now It is time 20 Fares will be likely to go up again this summer It looks as if 21 I think the City Council should something about the city's traffic problems It high time 22 We'd better buy a new cooker It's 23 I had better get back to work It's 24 I think it may rain It looks 25 It's extremely difficult for us to make ends meet these days We find 26 It is increasingly difficult for me to read without my sunglasses I am finding 27 I wasn't interested in the film, so I turned TV off I didn't find 28 I'm always nervous when I travel by air Travelling 29 The doctor advised me to rest The doctor suggested 30 '' Why don't you put a better lock on the door, Bang ?'' said John John suggested 31 If you don't want Sally to be angry with you, I suggest you apologize You'd 32 '' Let's invite the Brown to the party on Sunday.'' he said He suggested B/ Dear Betty, Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party 1- I / afraid / not be able / come 2- We / have / things / / this week 4- If I / be there / all of us / have / good time 5- I / hope / your party / a success Yours, Thu Huong * ANSWERS: A/ We'd rather you didn't smoke He'd rather you paid him immediately I'd rather you didn't tell her I'd rather you didn't smoke here I'd rather stay at home than go out I'd rather not have lunch I would rather you delivered the sofa on Friday She'd rather eat Italian food than French food I prefer going out for a meal to staying at home 10 I don't see him tomorrow 11 I'd rather not go there 12 He'd rather play golf than tennis 13 I prefer you to start work next week 14 I'd rather not like spreading another day at the beach 15 I'd prefer you not to phone me at work 16 She's not used to staying up so late 17 I'm not used to sleeping in the afternoon 18 It looked as if it hadn't been occupied for several years 19 It is time for children to start doing their homework now 20 It looks as if fares will be likely to go up again this summer 21 It high time the City Council did something about the city's traffic problems 22 It's time for us to buy a new cooker 23 It's time for me to get back to work 24 It looks as if it is going to rain./ may rain 25 We find it difficult to make ends meet these days 26 I am finding it difficult to read without my sunglasses 27 I didn't find the film interesting 28 Traveling by air made me nervous 29 The doctor suggested ( that ) I should rest 30 John suggested Bang ( that ) you put a better lock on the door 31 You'd apologize, If you don't want Sally to be angry with you 32 He suggested inviting the Brown to the party on Sunday B/ 1.I am afraid not to be able to come We are having some things to this week I wish I could go to the party If I were there, all of us would have a good time I hope your party to be a success