Tài liệu nâng cao vốn từ vựng tiếng anh "Penguin Books Test Your Start Testing Your Vocabulary".
Trang 2CONTENTS
Introduction To the student
Test 1 Missing verbs 1
Opposites I: adjectives The face Prepositions of place Missing verbs 2 The body Missing verbs 3
Opposites 2: more adjectives Countries and nationalities `
`
crossword 10 Jobs 1
11 Missing verbs 4 12 Choose the word | 13 Jobs2
14 What's the weather like? 1Š Missing verbs $ 16 Plurals crossword 17 Food and drink 1 18 Opposites 3: verbs 19 Prepositions of time
20 What are they saying? 1
21 Missing verbs 6 22 Food and drink 2 23 Choose the word 2 24 Today, yesterday, etc 25 Food and drink 3 26 Opposites 4: more verbs 27 How do they look? 28 Complete the dialogue 29 The house 1 ` Test 30 31 32 33 “ 38 36 37 38 39 40 4 4 4: 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 5 $2 $3 $4 $8 56 37 58 59 “0 Missing verbs 7 Shops etc The house 2 Prepositions 3
Opposites 5: various words
In the living-room
Missing verbs 8 What's the matter? What are they saying? 2
In the kitchen:
Choose the word 3 Irregular verbs crossword Ì Sports and pastimes | Sports and pastimes 2 In the town Who's saying what? Jobs in the home Irregutar verbs crossword 2 Prepositions 4
Word association
Animals, pets, etc,
What are they? (categories) ‘Odd man out
Crossword: what’s the word? Words that sound the same Adjective + noun Group the words Choose the word 4
New words for old
Trang 3PENGUIN BOOKS
Publishes by the Penguin Group
Penguin Books Ltd, 27 Wrights Lane, London W8 STZ, England
Penguin Books USA Inc., 375 Hudson Street, New York, New York 10014, USA Penguin Books Australia Ltd, Ringwood, Victoria, Australia
Penguin Books Canada Ltd, 10 Alcorn Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4V 3B2 Penguin Books (NZ) Ltd, 182-190 Wairau Road, Auckland 10, New Zealand
Penguin Books Ltd, Registered Offices: Harmondsworth, Middlesex, England
First published in Sweden by Kursverksamhetens fOrlag 1982 Published in Penguin Books 1985
Revised edition published 1996
10987654
‘Text copyright © Peter Watcyn-Jones 1982 Ilustrations copyright © Sven Nordqvist 1982 All rights reserved
Printed in England by Clays Ltd, St Ives ple
Set in Times
Trang 5INTRODUCTION
‘Nowadays few people will dispute the importance of vocabulary, especially the need for active vocabulary practice The Test Your Vocabulary books filled this need when they first came out, and they continue to do so, There are six books in the series, from elementary to advanced level In this new edition of the series each book has ten new tests To facilitate self-study there is a full Answer Key Students using Test
Your Vocabulary will find leaming vocabulary both stimulating and enjoyable
Start Testing Your Vocabulary is the first book in the series and is intended for elementary students It contains sixty tests and aims to build up a basic vocabulary of approximately 850 words These are arranged into areas such as jobs, food, sports and hobbies, the home and parts of the body, plus verbs, prepositions and adjectives Since the student’s range of vocabulary at this level is not very wide, approximately half the tests are picture-based Other techniques employed are gap-filling, crosswords, choosing the appropriate word or aitonym, one-sided dialogue writing, grouping words under the same headings and finding the ‘odd man out’
TO THE STUDENT
This book will help you to learn a lot of new English words But in order for the new words to become ‘fixed’ in your mind, you need to test yourself again and again Hete is one method you can use to help you learn the words
1 Read through the instructions carefully for the test you are going to try, Then try the test, writing
your answers in pencil
2 When you have finished, check your answers and correct any mistakes you have made Read through the test again, paying special attention to the words you didn’t know or got wrong,
3° Tey the test again five minutes later You can do this either by covering up the words (for example, in the picture tests) or by asking a friend to test you Repeat this urttit you can remember al the words
Rub out your answers
3 Tey the test again the following day (You should remember most of the words.)
6 Finally, plan to try the test at least twice again within the following month Afler this most of the
words will be ‘fixed’ in your mind
Trang 71 Missing verbs 1
Fill in the missing verbs in the sentences below Choose from the following (see
example):
swim write drink
dance sleep cry
read run laugh
sing drive listen
¡ They say that people from Wales can UNG very well,
2 I feel very tired today because I didn't very much last night 3 I don't like going to the beach with my friends because [ can’t
4 [always to the news on the radio in the morning
5 Do you wit work or do you go by bus?
6 It’s no good asking John to waltz ~ he can’t 7 1 don't like babies; they ¬ too much! 8 1 think I'll stay in tonight and some letters
9 Ilike Dave Allen very mụch He`s so funny He always makes me I0 We usually champagne on New Year°s Eve
11 lalways se «othe newspaper before I go to work
Trang 82 Opposites 1: adjectives
Write down the opposite of each of the words on the left Choose from the words on
the right (see example):
ADJECTIVE OPPOSITE
1 good te bad " closed
Trang 93 The face
Write the numbers !-!5 next to the correct words (see example)
mouth chin ¬ eyebrow tongue Ag ear few lip hair “ cheek " teeth
eyelash we Jaw freckles
Trang 104 Prepositions of place
Look at the drawings and fill in the missing prepositions in the sentences below Use
each of the following once only:
in through inside on in front of under hext to opposite outside
behind over between
The post office is
=e
bank and the library
— 8i
The car is parked
Trang 11He is standing The bridge is the river ; `À
The dog is lying down
sous the fire,
Gil meme) gs ¬" ces GitaaIeeES KEStAURaME
Trang 125 Missing verbs 2
Fill in the missing verbs in the sentences below, Choose from the following (sec example):
learn open ask
carry phone watch
eat sit down play
fly wash smoke
1 Could you Of the window, please? It's very hot in here
2 It only takes a few hours to + from London to New York by
Concorde
3 Could you esuseeu., the theatre to find out what time the play starts
tomorrow night?
4 Did you ` the film on television [ast night?
3 How long dịđ it take you to tơ pÏlay the guitar? 6 ‘Would you like a cigarette?""
**No, thank you [ dor”t
this bag, please? It's too heavy for me
7 Could you
8 I'm tired Can't we sees fora minute?
9 1 don'`t think E'Ïl go out tonight Ì want to my hair
10 If you don’t know the way in England you can always policeman
Trang 136 The body
Write the number I-15 next to the correct words (see example):
Trang 147 Missing verbs 3 -
Fill in the missing verbs in the sentences below Choose from the following (see example):
ctimb know sell
shut forget wear
come tell walk
cook spell jose
1 Would you like to COMME to my party on Friday?
2 Excuse me, do you on the way to the station, please? 3 I live very near my office so 1 usually tƠ Work,
4 Can you me what time the film starts, please? 3 Shalll ` my blue dress or my red dress to the party? 6 “'Could you your name, please?” he asked 7 se the Window, please Is cold in here 8 Did you ever trees when you were a child?
9 Eethink PW Mỹ car and buy a motorbike instead
10 My Wif€ always gets very angry ifI our Wedding Anniversary
11 Not many men kaow how (0 CÁt least thai 's what they say to their wives!)
Trang 158 Opposites 2: more adjectives
Write down the opposite of each of the words on the left Choose from the words on the right (see example):
Trang 16Countries and nationalities crossword
Fill in the following crossword Each answer is a country or a nationality
DOWNY
| He is British, He comes from 2 She is Italian She lives in 3 He comes from Sweden He is 4 They are Dutch They come from 5 He was born in China He is
6 We come from Greece We are
7 He is German He was born in
8 She is Danish She comes from
9 Mr and Mrs Carter come from the USA They are
ACROSS >
t She is Swiss She comes from
2 He is Polish, He was born in
3 My giclfriend is She was born in France
4 He comes from India He is -
5 They come from Norway They are
6 He was born in Russia He is
Trang 1810 Jobs 1
Write the number of each drawing next to the correct word(s)
@ postman woo anelectrician a doctor
a policeman "- atypist a nurse
a shop assistant "¬¬ adentist
a waiter
Trang 20
1 1 Missing verbs 4
Fill in the missing verbs in the sentences below Use the Present Simple Grork works, finish, finishes, etc.) in sentences 1, 3, 4, 8, 10, 12 Choose from the following (see example):
copy count cut
draw finish follow
bear help leave
look at speak understand
1 My wife starts work at 9 o'clock and finishes cow at five
2 She can'L Yon, Ïm afraid She`s deaf 3 What time đoes the next buss ws please?
4 Janet is very clever, isn’t she? She al feast six differ- ent languages
5 The teacher askcd the class tO the blackboard 6 My son has only just started talking but be can already
up to ten
yourself! 7 Put the knife down! You might
8 Samantha always the way I dress
Me to move the piano, please?
9 Would you
so well
10 I think James is going to be an artist He
me, please,”” the guide said to the group of tours:
_ quite a lot
ht
12 [don’t speak English very well but 1
Trang 21
12 Choose the word 1
Filf in the missing word(s) in each of the following sentences (see example): i1 ï
¡ would yoo ke ⁄fPÍỂ more tea?
(a) some (b) any (c) have
21 German quite well, but my wife can’t (a} am speaking (b) can speak (c) can
3 My husband in London (a) is born {b) are born (c) was born
4 One of my hobbies ees ` golf fa) are «b) is (c} were
4 My brother is very "- He's at least I90 cms fa) tall (b} high (e) long
6 Đo you know howW it is from London to Manchester?
fa) long (b} much (c) far
7 E got this book from a very good friend se cuaeeccteteeateceeeeee
(a) of me (b) to me {c) of mine
8 srHurk « likes John He’s very popular ta) Everyone (b) All people (c) Nobody
9 What time do you usually _ in the morning?
fa} getup (Đì raise (©) go up 107 didore see you at the party, Sarah Were yon fa) sick
(b) bad (c) itl
11 Cại a b you phone, please? ¡ Trow (b} use {c) lend
Can to ne
scree, Ome the time, please?
4 {b) tell (c) speak
There aren't ru
les left
somone "— apples left
‘a (b) no (c) any I'm late
*) Excy,
Trang 2213 Jobs 2
Write the number of each drawing next to the correct word(s)
an actress a hairdresser sures & businesswoman ,
a bus driver an office worker a mechanic a fireman an engineer a bank clerk an optician
Trang 24
1 4 What’s the weather like?
Write under each of the drawings below what the weather is like Choose from the
following:
It’s raining It’s cloudy It’s frosty It’s snowing It’s sunny It’s clearing up It's windy It’s freezing
It's fogey It's thawing
Trang 26
] 5 Missing verbs 5
Fill in the missing verbs in the following sentences Use the Present Simple thn, : ớt)
knacks, cc.) or the Present Continuous (amlistare knocking, etc.), Choose from mộ
following (see example}: he
tie shine choose wait # deliver dream
pronounce marry cause
stay Ạ “knock make
David! I think someone 4) AUNOCHEN
í see at the door!
21 get very annoyed when peopÌe my name wrongly
3 Now that the sụn at las! lef°s go down to the beach
4 Smoking Mug Cancer
5 We always AC the Grand Hotel whenever we
visit Rrichtan
for
a I find it hard to believe that some peop̀ -
Money instead of love
7 "'Đo you know who _ the winner of the Poetry Competition this year?”
“Yes It's Miss Belcher.”"
8 Hastings is a famous town which on the 9090
coast of England, ow 9 “Whar happened to the boy who usually - °
groceries?”’
“Oh, he’s on holiday this week." ig te
40 If you just a moment, Vit sce if Mr Barlow ike it
A ii 11 Thís is a dress I for Jennifer Do you
Trang 27
Plurals crossword
16 jvi Ws of the words below:
Trang 2817 Food and drink 1
Write the number of each drawing next to the correct word(s)
acup of tea vegetables an ice-cream jam a banana oranges bread mm toast
wine bacon and eggs sausages cheese
Trang 3018 Opposites 3: verbs
Write down the opposite of each of the words on the left Choose from the wor the right (see example):
Trang 3119 Prepositions of time
he missing prepositions in the following sentences Use these prepositions:
the
Fill in
AT (4 times) ON (3 times) IN (5 times) FOR (3 times)
SINCE (twice)
What do you usually do a the weekend?
2 Would you like to come fQ my pATtY Friday? 3 Mrs Green will be aWay 3 weeks
4 1 usually finish work .4o'clock the afternoon
5 We got to London so 9O'Clock.,
6 English children usually open their presents Christmas morning 7 My husband often works late night
% Beethoven was born the [8th century, 9 ] haven`t seen Janet last May
10 English children have 6-7 weeks’ holiday the summer 1) We are going to Italy „ WO WEeeks JuÌy, 12 [first visited Paris sors 1975
3 We drank champagne
New Year's Eve
41 haven't been to the cinema
a long time
Trang 3220 What are they saying? 1
Look at the drawings and fill in the missing words Choose from the following:
a After you! f Bless you!
b Look out! g Do sit down
¢ How do you do h Help yourselves d Excuse me, please i Cheers!
e A box of matches, please j Oh sorry!
Trang 342 1 Missing verbs 6
Fill in the missing verbs in the sentences below Use the past tense (amp, jumped,
want, wanted, etc.) in numbers 2 3 6 10 & LI, Choose from the following (see
example):
jump dress move need rain talk want clean continue cost describe enjoy
1 ifyou need any help with the washing-up just let me know 2 “The windows look a bit dirty, darling.”
**But | only them yesterday!”
3 1 was only three when my parents + ` from London tơ Wales
4 How much does it " „ to hire a car for the weekend?
5 “Sandra serene well, doesn’t she?”
“Weill, so would you if your husband was a millionaire.” 6 Bjérn Borg was so happy when he won the match that he
over the net,
~ “Can you bee terete wo the man you saw outside the bank, Sir?” the policeman asked
oo ‘We'll stop now, but we'll ‹ after funch
« I'm just going down to the shops Mum Is there anything you
me to get you?
{0 Thank you for a wonderful evening | really it 11 Last summer we went to Ireland for our holidays The people were nice but the
weather was terrible - it nearly every day
12 Could you come here a minute, please, Janet? ] want to
Trang 3522 Food and drink 2
write the number of each drawing next to the correct word(s)
tomatoes " soup sete acake a cup of coffee : beer " potatoes butter pears " apples
meat : aboiledegg biscuits
Trang 3623 Choose the word 2
Fill in the missing word(s) in each of the following sentences:
Vo votes & strange man outside the house a There's b It's c He's
21 to Spain in the summer
a am going b think to go © goes 3 Iusually go to "—¬ at 7.30
a my work b my job © work Ác sưu me the salt, please
a Pass b Reach ¢ Hold 5 My son plays tennis very SH Hồn
a good b great © well
6 How many Were there at the party on Saturday?
a people b persons © guests
7 There’s a park at the 0Ý my house, a back b backside ¢ behind
8 Let’s have a bottle of wine : the meal a to b with ¢ for
9 Đo you mìnd if Brenda 0s to the cinema tonight? a comes with b follows ¢ follows with
10 Shall we go for this afternoon? a abath b aswim c¢ bathing
i) Oh, sorry!
a You're welcome b Not at all ¢ That's all right
l2 Wehad beautifuil weather last weekend aso b such ¢ sucha
13 I'd like
a a loaf of bread b abread ¢ one bread
14 Did you have a seo H6 at the pArty?
Trang 372 4 Today, yesterday, etc
Look at the following calendar, then fill in the missing words in the sentences below
Choose from the ones on the right (see example):
MAY 7 this morning - 7
Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat Sun last night
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "1 12
the day after tomorrow
B 4 l5 16 7 18 19 next Thursday 20 21 2 8B 24 2% 2% tonight 27 29 30 31 yesterday tomorrow afternoon last Thursday
i ut , is Thursday this afternoon (May 16th) tomorrow
2 [I'm getting married KH HH Hy Hy HH today
(May 17th) the day before yesterday
3 I went to London
(May I5th)
4 Are you going to Sally's party (May 23rd)
3 Ïm gọng to the theafre c ie
(7.30 p.m./May 16th)
6 My parents are coming to see me
(May 18th) 7 I'm going to Manchester Trưng He
{l p.m./May 17th)
8 My sister came to s€e m€ vu ntonHnernvrerry
(May 9th) 9 Shall we play tennis
(2 p.m./May
10 There was a good film on television
(8.30 p.m./May 15th)
It I gota letter from my brother "
(8.30 a.m./May I6th)
†2 T bought a new car
Trang 382 5 Food and drink 3
Write the number of each drawing next to the correct word(s)
nuts a grapefruit spaghetti
beans €rispbread _ Danish pastries
asandwich crayfish fish and chips a hot dog chicken a glass of milk
Trang 3926 Opposites 4: more verbs
|
| ‘write down the opposite of each of the words on the left Choose from the words on the right (see example):
VERB
1 to love to mend
2 to wake up to feel well 3 tolive to go to bed 4 to blow to take off
5 to getup to find
| 6 to spend to hate 7 7 to break to lose
8 to shout to forget 9 to win tosave — 10 to feel ill to sink 11 to lose to whisper 12 to show to fall asleep : i3 to remember to suck | 14 to put on to hide
15 to float to die
Trang 40
27 How do they look?
Look at the drawings below then fill in the missing words Choose from the following (see example):
happy nervous worried
sad frightened comfortable
ill cold correct hot tired embarrassed
S47 ;à (a)