Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh (Đề minh họa số 3) | mrnsapro@gmail.com (Biên soạn) BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2016 ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ Môn: TIẾNG ANH; Khối A1 Khối D1 (Đề thi gồm có trang) Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mã đề thi 358 Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: I PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM: TỪ QUESTION ĐẾN QUESTION 64 (8 điểm) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A work B stork C force D form Question 2: A supply B sensitive C reserve D universal Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A similar B attractive C chemical D calculate Question 4: A prestigious B reception C evaluate D literal Question 5: A discovery B difficulty C simplicity D commodity Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 6: In 1959 the political philosopher Hannah Arendt became the first woman _ a full professor at Princeton University A to appoint B was appointed C to be appointed D who be appointed as Question 7: Your car is too dirty! When did you have it _? A to be washed B washed C wash D to wash Question 8: There has been a great increase in retail sales, _? A hasn’t there B isn’t there C isn’t it D doesn’t it Question 9: You can use my car _ you drive carefully A though B as though C as long as D lest st Question 10: By the end of the 21 century, the first car running on the sea water _ A will finish B will be finished C will have been finished D will be finishing Question 11: It is _ pictures that everyone wants to have a look at it A such an unusual B such unusual a C a so unusual D so an unusual Question 12: As a millionaire who liked to show off her wealth, Mrs Smith paid _ we asked A four time much than B four times as much as C four times much as D four time as many as Question 13: You _ the washing My sister could have done it for you A needn't have done B couldn't have done C hadn't to D mustn't have done Question 14: Her boss fired her, _ made her angry A that B this C what D which Question 15: The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _ a good answer A made way for B came up with C put up with D kept pace with Trang 1/6 – Mã đề thi 358 Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh (Đề minh họa số 3) | mrnsapro@gmail.com (Biên soạn) Question 16: Paul: “Is it all right if I play the guitar in here while you’re studying?” Joe: “ _” A Well, actually, I’d prefer it if you didn’t B Well, if only you didn’t C Oh, I wish you wouldn’t D Well, I’d rather not Question 17: Hurry up! They’ve only got _ seats left A a lot of B a little C a few D plenty of Question 18: Any child has the right to an education _ of sex, creed, race or nationality A despite B regardless C because D providing Question 19: Joanne: “You should have flown with the earlier flight!” Alex: “ _” A Oh, I’m sorry to hear that B It was fully booked C Why not? D Yes, I should Question 20: You can get _ therapy in this center A occupation B occupied C occupant D occupational Question 21: _ are often used for laboratory experiments A They are smal grey mice B Grey smal mice C Smal grey mice D That grey smal mice Question 22: _ her tears, she waved goodbye to her family from the station platform A Filling out B Bringing in C Turning over D Fighting back Question 23: Mark first _ his wife three years ago when they _ at university A met/ have studied B met/ were studying C has met/ studied D met/ had been studying Question 24: It is essential that Alice _ Tom of the meeting tomorrow A will remind B must remind C reminds D remind Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 25: The introduction of credit cards radically modified North Americans’ spending habits A reduced B altered C resolved D devoted Question 26: The use of lasers in surgery has become relatively commonplace in recent years A absolutely B relevantly C almost D comparatively Question 27: Within a week on display at the exhibition, the painting was hailed as a masterpiece A an expensive work of art B a down-to-earth work of art C an excellent work of art D a large work of art Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 28: Vietnam’s admission to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) has promoted its trade relations with other countries A boosted B restricted C balanced D expanded Question 29: The teacher is simply too lenient with her students and is passing people who ought to fail A occupied B satisfied C strict D disappointed Trang 2/6 – Mã đề thi 358 Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh (Đề minh họa số 3) | mrnsapro@gmail.com (Biên soạn) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 30: Looking from afar, the village resembles a small green spot dotted with tiny fireballs Question 31: When the chemicals inside a cell no longer produce ions, the cell stops to function Question 32: The student must have her assessment form fill in by the examiner during the oral exam Question 33: The Canadian province of British Columbia is rich of minerals and, because over 50 percent of the land is covered with forest, lumbering is its major industry Question 34: Opened the letter from her boyfriend, she felt extremely excited Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 44 There are many theories of aging, but virtually all fall into the category of hypotheses with a minimum of supporting evidence One viewpoint is that aging occurs as the body's organ systems become less efficient Thus failures in the immune system, hormonal system, and nervous system could all produce characteristics that we associate with aging Following a different vein, many current researchers are looking for evidence at the cellular and sub cellular level It has been shown that cells such as human fibroblasts (generalized tissue cells) grown in culture divide only a limited number of times and then die Only cancer cells seem immortal in this respect Fibroblast cells from an embryo divide more times than those taken from an adult Thus some researchers believe that aging occurs at the cellular level and is part of the cell's genetic makeup Any event that disturbs the cell's genetic machinery such as mutation, damaging chemicals in the cell's environment, or loss of genetic material, could cause cells to lose their ability to divide and thus bring on aging Other theories of aging look at different processes Chronological aging refers to the passage of time since birth and is usually measured in years While chronological age can be useful in estimating the average status of a large group of people, it is a poor indicator of an individual person's status because there is a tremendous amount of variation from one individual to the next in regard to the rate at which biological age changes occur For example, on the average, aging results in people losing much of their ability to perform strenuous activities, yet some elderly individuals are excellent marathon runners Another type of aging is cosmetic aging, which consists of changes in outward appearance with advancing age This includes changes in the body and changes in other aspects of a person's appearance, such as the style of hair and clothing, the type of eyeglasses, and the use of a hearing aid Like chronological aging, it is frequently used to estimate the degree to which other types of aging have occurred However, it is an inaccurate indicator for either purpose because of variation among individuals and because a person's appearance is affected by many factors that are not part of aging, including illness, poor nutrition, and exposure to sunlight Question 35: The author believes the theories of aging are _ A well-supported hypotheses B poorly supported hypotheses C proven theories D interesting ideas Question 36: In paragraph 1, the word “evidence” refers to _ A evidence of aging B evidence of cancer C evidence of human fibroblasts D evidence of cell division Question 37: The word “vein” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A part of the body B point of view C blood vessel D cellular level Question 38: The author of the article points out that cancer cells _ A divide infinitely B divide and then die C divide more in adults than in embryos D bring on aging Trang 3/6 – Mã đề thi 358 Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh (Đề minh họa số 3) | mrnsapro@gmail.com (Biên soạn) Question 39: The word “culture” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A libraries B a society's traditions and values C a special environment D a toxic substance Question 40: It can be inferred from the passage that fibroblast cells A disfunction in the aging process of the body's immune system B are not a focus in cellular research on aging C are similar to cancer cells in rate of division D divide fewer times at later stages in human life Question 41: As explained in this passage, the theory of aging which examines the cellular level would NOT assign which of the following as a cause of aging? A Mutation B Failure of the body's organ system C Loss of genetic material D Chemical damage from the environment Question 42: According to the passage, chronological aging is not a good indicator of an individual's status regarding aging because A elderly people are often athletic B there is individual variation in the rate of biological aging C strenuous activities are not good measures of age D it is difficult to get accurate records of birth dates Question 43: The author implies all of the following about cosmetic aging EXCEPT _ A It does not occur at the same rate for all people B It is a poor indicator of chronological age C Illness, poor nutrition, and exposure to sunlight cause aging to occur D It is described by changes in outward appearance Question 44: This article can be extracted from A a fashion magazine B a cookbook C a health journal D a travel brochure Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54 Although they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamins, minerals, and high-quality protein, eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol, one of the major causes of heart diseases One egg yolk, in fact, contains a little more than two-thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit This knowledge has caused egg sales to plummet in recent years, which in turn has brought about the development of several alternatives to eating regular eggs One alternative is to eat substitute eggs These egg substitutes are not really eggs, but they look somewhat like eggs when they are cooked They have the advantage of having low cholesterol rates, and they can be scrambled or used in baking One disadvantage, however, is that they are not good for frying, poaching, or boiling A second alternative to regular eggs is a new type of egg, sometimes called 'designer' eggs These eggs are produced by hens that are fed low-fat diets consisting of ingredients such as canola oil, flax, and rice bran In spite of their diets, however, these hens produce eggs that contain the same amount of cholesterol as regular eggs Yet, the producers of these eggs claim that eating their eggs will not raise the blood cholesterol in humans Egg producers claim that their product has been portrayed unfairly They cite scientific studies to back up their claim And, in fact, studies on the relationship between eggs and human cholesterol levels have brought mixed results It may be that it is not the type of egg that is the main determinant of cholesterol but the person who is eating the eggs Some people may be more sensitive to cholesterol derived from food than other people In fact, there is evidence that certain dietary fats stimulate the body's production of blood cholesterol Consequently, while it still makes sense to limit one's intake of Trang 4/6 – Mã đề thi 358 Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh (Đề minh họa số 3) | mrnsapro@gmail.com (Biên soạn) eggs, even designer eggs, it seems that doing this without regulating dietary fat will probably not help reduce the blood cholesterol level Question 45: What is the main purpose of the passage? A To introduce the idea that dietary fat increases the blood cholesterol level B To inform people about the relationship between eggs and cholesterol C To persuade people that eggs are unhealthy and should not be eaten D To convince people to eat 'designer' eggs and egg substitutes Question 46: According to the passage, which of the following is a cause of heart diseases? A minerals B cholesterol C canola oil D vitamins Question 47: Which of the following could best replace the word “somewhat”? A in fact B a little C indefinitely D a lot Question 48: What has been the cause for changes in the sale of eggs? A increasing price B decreased production C dietary changes in hens D concerns about cholesterol Question 49: According to the passage, one yolk contains approximately what fraction of the suggested daily limit for human consumption of cholesterol? A 3/4 B 2/3 C 1/2 D 1/3 Question 50: The word “portrayed” could best be replaced by which of the following? A studied B destroyed C tested D described Question 51: What is the meaning of “back up”? A reverse B advance C block D support Question 52: What is meant by the phrase “mixed results”? A The results are blended B The results are a composite of things C The results are inconclusive D The results are mingled together Question 53: According to the passage, egg substitutes cannot be used to make any of following types of eggs EXCEPT _ A boiled B poached C scrambled D fried Question 54: According to the author, which of the following may reduce blood cholesterol? A reducing egg intake but not fat intake B increasing egg intake and fat intake C decreasing egg intake and fat intake D increasing egg intake but not fat intake Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 55 to 64 Education is more important today than ever before It helps people acquire the skills they need for such everyday (55) _ as reading a newspaper or managing their money It also gives them the specialized training they may need to (56) _ for a job or career For example, a person must meet certain educational requirements and obtain a (57) _ or certificate before he can practice law or medicine Many fields, like computer operation or police work, (58) _ satisfactory completion of special training courses Education is also important (59) _ it helps people get more out of life It increases their knowledge and understanding of the world It helps them acquire the skills that make life more interesting and enjoyable, (60) _ the skills needed to participate in a sport, paint a picture, or play a musical (61) _ Such education becomes (62) _ important as people gain more and more leisure time Education also helps people adjust to change This habit has become necessary because social changes today take place with increasing speed and (63) _ the lives of more and more people Education can help a person understand these changes and provide him (64) _ the skills for adjusting to them Trang 5/6 – Mã đề thi 358 Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh (Đề minh họa số 3) | mrnsapro@gmail.com (Biên soạn) Question 55: A works Question 56: A Question 57: A license Question 58: A requires Question 59: A therefore Question 60: A such as Question 61: A appliance Question 62: A increased Question 63: A effect Question 64: A with B jobs B prepare B card B requiring B despite B for instance B equipment B increasing B affect B for C actions C make C diploma C require C although C such that C instrument C increase C affective C in D activities D work D paper D to require D because D for example D device D increasingly D effective D to II PHẦN TỰ LUẬN (2 điểm) Part I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Write your answers on your answer sheet Question 65: The book is so interesting that it has become the best-seller of this year It is _ Question 66: People think that he is an excellent football player He _ Question 67: My mother started cooking for the party two hours ago My mother has Question 68: In spite of the bad weather, they had a wonderful holiday Although Question 69: “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number” said Paula to Susan Paula apologized Part II In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the benefits of working for an international organization Write your paragraph on your answer sheet The following prompts might be helpful to you: Practice English Higher salary/ wages Travel more - THE END - Trang 6/6 – Mã đề thi 358