Eingangskurs grammar exercises

A1 Eingangskurs Grammar Exercises Sprachenzenrtum Universität Bayreuth Unit 1: Present Tenses A: Put in the present continuous form of the verb in brackets Please be quiet I _ (try) to read my book I _ (not/use) the computer at the moment so you can use it Mary is ill so Sue _ (teach) her 1essons today Excuse me, I _ (look) for a hotel Is there one near here? _ (you/wait) for someone? Jack, you are very careless You _ (always/forget) to your homework! The cost of living _ (rise) very fast Every year things are more expensive What _ (you/do)? I _ (clean) my shoes Why _ (not/wear) shorts? It's so hot today 10 The neighbours are so noisy! They _ (always/argue) 1oudly B: Put the verb into the correct form, present continuous or present simple I _ (not/belong) to this particu1ar government committee Hurry! The bus _ (come) I _ (not/want) to miss it Gregory is a vegetarian He _ (not/eat) meat I _ (1ook) for the manager I can't find him anywhere We are successful because we _ (take) the time to ta1k to our customers John _ (deal) with all the enquiries about sales At the moment we _ (make) a training video for Siemens _ (you/know) what Mr Briceson _ (do)? He is not in his office I _ (apply) for a job in the sales department, but I don't know if I will be successful It _ (depend) on whether or not they have any vacancies 10 Unemployment _ (fa1l) and is now down to 5.6% 11 Jane is doing some research in the library She needs it for a book she _ (write) 12 While Anna is away on holidays, Matt _ (work) in her office 13 He _ (teach) French and German at University and _ (learn) Greek 14 There _ (be)two flights to Honduras this afternoon The British Airways flight _ (1eave) at 13:00 and _ (arrive) at 22:00 15 Inflation _ (rise) at a rate of 2% per annum C: Put the verb in brackets into the present simple or the present continuous She a1ways _ (remember) my birthday Mr Brown _ (work) in a supermarket I _ (work) in this factory until I find a better job Look! It _ (snow) Can you hear those girls? What _ (they/ta1k) about? _ (you/know) Helen? We _ (never/go) to work by tube It is too busy When I'm in Paris I _ (usually/stay) in the Hotel du Pont, but this time I _ (stay) in the more expensive Hotel Notre Dame Ruth _ (be) a vegetarian She _ (not/eat) meat or fish 10 My father _ (be) an engineer, but he _ (not/work) right now 11 _ (you/believe) in ghosts? 12 My parents _ (live) in Sydney Where _ (your parents/1ive)? 13 We _ (own) two cars, an estate car and a sports car 14 Can you drive? No, but I _ (learn) at the moment 15 Look! That woman _ (try) to steal that man's wallet 16 The River Nile _ (f1ow) into the Mediterranean 17 _ (you/like) Bon Jovi? 18 I _ (get) thirsty Let's get something to drink 19 Those f1owers _ (smell) lovely What are they? 20 Jane _ (repair) her bike She _ (know) exactly what to Unit : Past Simple and Past Continuous A: Put one of these verbs in each sentence Use the past simple: eat bring write buy see meet The party was fantastic Every guest _ something to eat and a bottle of wine I had an extravagant weekend I _ some clothes and a plant Three weeks ago Tracy _ her ex-husband in Mallorca What a coincidence! When I lived in Italy, we always _ lamb at Easter Shakespeare _ a lot of plays B: A friend has just returned from his holiday Ask him questions about it using the past simple Example: 10 where/go? sun/shine Where did you go? Did the sun shine? how /get there? who/go with? where/stay? the weather /good? what/you think of the food? what/do during the day? go out in the evenings? buy any souvenirs? make any new friends? how long/the journey home/take? C: Put the verb in the past simple Tom _ (not/come) to the office yesterday because he _ (be) ill She _ (not/read) the book because she _ (not/be) very interested in that author The students _ (not/finish) their group project because they _ (run out) of time We _ (not/eat) anything for breakfast because we _ (be) in a hurry Mary _ (not/catch) the train to Mexico City because she _ (arrive) at the station too late D: Put the verb in the correct form: past simple or past continuous I _ (dream) when the alarm clock _ (go off) They _ (wait) for me when I _ (arrive) The phone _ (ring) while I _ (have) a shower We _ (not/go out) last Sunday because it _ (rain) I _ (see) Kim at the party She _ (wear) a new dress I _ (break) a bowl this morning When I _ (wash) the dishes it just _ (slip) out of my hand onto the floor! When he _ (carry) the table, he _ (feel) a sharp pain in his back Sarah _ (go) down the stairs when the lights _ (go out) We _ (watch) TV when someone _ (come) to the door and _ (knock) very loudly 10 What _ (you/do) at this time yesterday? Oh, I _ (prepare) the dinner 11 I _ (fall) asleep while I _ (watch) television 12 At 12:45 yesterday, Mr Alright _ (see) a client in his office Unit : Past Perfect A: Here is the latest news about your friends and family Complete the sentences using the present perfect simple Example: I/buy/a new car Mary/move house Fred and Frank/start/a company My parents/go to Greece Sue/get married Granny/celebrate her 80th birthday I have bought a new car B: Read the situations and write sentences in the present perfect simple Choose one of the following: learn buy find break clean grow James can't go to school because his arm is in plaster He has broken his arm Fred was nervous about travelling to France He isn't any more because he knows he can communicate He has …………………………………………………………………… Jane didn't have a dress to wear to the wedding Now she does ………………………… Our flat was very dusty It isn't any more ……………………………………………… Mr Flint was unhappy because he had lost his cat Now he is happy ………………… Harry didn't have a beard last month Now he has a beard.……………………………… C: You are interviewing a famous person Ask questions about things he/she has done in his/her life Make the questions from the words given ever/win/an award Have you ever won an award? ever/travel/to Hollywood ………………… ever/meet/Bill Clinton ………………… ever/write/a novel ………………… ever/run/a marathon ………………… ever/give/money to charity ………………… D: Complete the sentences using the present perfect simple and today/this week/this year etc I watched TV yesterday but I haven 't watched TV today It rained last week but ………………………………………… Last week I spent a lot of money but ………………………… I saw James yesterday but …………………………………… I received a lot of post last month but ………………………… It was warm last spring but …………………………………… E: Write a sentence using the present perfect continuous Use the words in brackets John is sunburnt He has been sitting in the sun (sit/in the sun) The ground is wet (rain) Jack has no money left (shop) Fred is covered in paint (paint/the kitchen) Maisy is tired and irritable (drive/for hours) Harry is very hot and dirty (dig/the garden) F: Complete the sentences using the present perfect continuous and add since or for Maria _ (learn) English two years I _ (write) letters _ 8:00 Robert and Jane _ (travel) around Europe five weeks We _ (go) to Ireland for our holidays 1968 It _ (rain) this morning Anne _ (look) for a new job a long time Mark _ (sell) computers he started his job with Olivetti We _ (wait) for the bus twenty-five minutes She _ (play) piano she was eight 10 They _ (watch) TV hours G: Complete the sentences using present perfect simple or continuous (build) The Browns _ a house for some time They _ all the main walls now (write) John _ his novel since last year He _ the first three chapters (paint) The painters _ the town hall since February They _ nearly half of it now (save) The Cooks _ to go on holiday next summer They _ € 2000 up to now (watch) I _ cartoons on TV I _ cartoons already H: Put the verb in the most suitable form, present perfect simple or continuous You look tired _ (you/study) hard? Mr Brown is new here, isn't he? How 1ong _ (he/work) for the company? I _ (lose) my wallet Have you seen it anywhere? I _ (read) the magazine you lent me, but I _ (not/finish) yet _ (you/hear) the bad news? Simon _ (break) his leg! How many articles _ (you/write)? What _ (you/do)? I _ (wait) for you for an hour! Bob and his friends _ (play) golf since this morning I _ (know) Louise for ten years 10 Mr Brown _ (mark) the exams all morning, but he _ (not/read) them all I: Put in the correct verb form: present perfect or past simple How long _ (she/study) German? When _ (he/begin) to study Business Administration? Who _ ( write ) the play Dancing at Lughnasa _ (you/visit) any museums when you were in Sofia Henry has a perfect school record He _ (not/be) sick this year Prices _ (go) up Things are much more expensive this week What _ (happen) to you I waited all afternoon for you Marilyn _ (have) an accident She was running for the bus when she _ (fall) down Mr Arnold _ (win) the Exporter of the Year prize twice His brother _ (win) it four times already 10 Alfred Hitchcock _ (make) lots of films in his long career 11 I _ (just/remember) something 12 _ (you/reply) to Mr Aston's letter yet? 13 Mr Miller _ (work) in a travel agency for years Then he gave it up 14 Melanie lives in Bucharest She _ (live) there all her life 15 My uncle died in 1960 I _ (never/have) the opportunity to meet him Unit 4: Past Perfect A: Read the situations and write sentences in the past perfect using the words in brackets I arrived at the party at p.m but Jane was already there (she / arrive / before / me) She had arrived before me I invited Jeff to come for lunch but he wasn't hungry (he / already / eat / lunch) Jane was late for her exam All the other students were already there (they / start / the exam) Mike got home after midnight The house was quiet (everybody / go / to bed) I rang Fred but he wasn't at home (he / already / leave / for work) B: Complete the sentences using the past simple or the past perfect When the teacher came in, everybody (stand up) I arrived two hours late because my car (break down) I was really tired last night I (have) a hard day Sam felt ill, so he (go) to bed When we (write) the letter, we went to the post office C: Complete the sentences using the past perfect or the past perfect continuous By the time I got home they (eat) all the cake The room was very smoky I could tell that my brother (smoke) in there all afternoon She retired at fifty-five, but she (work) hard all her life James was very irritable He (look) for his contact lens for an hour and he still (not / find) it! I was furious with Tom when he arrived I (wait) for him for hours Harry was sad to sell his car He (have) it for a long time Mary was covered in white paint She (decorate) the kitchen a1l afternoon Lucy went into the sitting room The TV was on Her brother (watch) it and (forget) to switch it off Hattie felt terribly sick She (eat) too many cream cakes 10 The journey was incredibly long We (travel) for ten hours and we weren't even half way yet D: Complete the sentences using the present perfect or past perfect The park looked awful after the music festival People (leave) litter everywhere You (make) a mistake I am not the person you are looking for When we arrived at the cinema, the film (already/start) It isn't raining now It (finally/stop) I am rea1ly not very hungry I (just/have) lunch His apartment was rea1ly dirty He obviously (not/clean) it for weeks At last the Board of Directors were ready to announce their decision They (make) up their mind I am so exhausted (really/have) a tough week The ball hit the back of the net before the goalkeeper (notice) 10 The CEO didn't speak until he (hear) a1l the arguments Unit 5: Future Tense A: Put the verb in brackets into the present continuous or the present simple I (meet) Jane tonight The train to London (leave) at midday What time (the film / begin) this evening? What (you / do) next weekend? We (have) a party on Saturday Do you want to come? When (the concert / start)? It (start) at p.m Harry (come) to stay tomorrow He (catch) the last bus from York, which (arrive) here at midnight B: Write questions using going to Your friend is going on holiday to Spain You ask: (where / stay?) (what / see?) (who / go with?) (how / travel?) (how much luggage / take?) (what souvenirs / buy?) Where are you going to stay? ……………………………… ? ……………………………… ? ……………………………… ? ……………………………… ? ……………………………… ? C: Use going to and the words in brackets to say what is going to happen in these D: 10 situations There are a lot of black clouds in the sky (rain) The cat has seen a mouse (chase) There is a large hole in the bottom of the boat (sink) It is 7:45 and John is asleep His train leaves at 7:50 (miss) A car thief is looking around a car park (steal) A bungee jumper is standing on a high bridge (jump) It's going to rain Choose the correct form of the verb I'll meet / I'm meeting Jane in town tonight Louise can't come She is taking / will take the car to the garage at p.m What time does your train leave / will your train leave tomorrow? 'I'm very thirsty.' 'I'll get / I get you something to drink Coke or tea?' This bus is stopping / stops at every village, so it's very slow! 'Did you buy some butter?' 'Oh, I forgot I'll get / I'm getting some now.' I think it rains / will rain later today 'Have you chosen a new car yet?' 'Yes, we are going to buy / we will buy a Ford Focus.' 'Why have you put the TV on?' I'm going to watch / I will watch the news.' 'Frank, I can't go out because I haven't got any money.' 'Don't worry I lend you / I'll lend you some.' 11 Shall / Will I carry that for you? Unit 6: Conditionals A: Conditional Put the verbs in brackets into the / a correct form If you (visit), we (go) to the theatre If it (rain), we (eat) inside If you (not / pass) the exam, (you / take) it again? We (lose) our way if we (not / stay) on the main road He (not / catch) the plane if he (not / hurry)! I (telephone) if I (need) any help B: Conditional Put the verbs in brackets into the / a correct form If you (do) more exercise, you (feel) better What (you / do) if you (win) a million pounds? If someone (come) in here with a gun, I (be) very frightened If I (be) you, I (learn) French before travelling to France I’m sure Fred (understand) if you (explain) the situation to him My husband (be) very upset if I (lose) my wedding ring C: Conditional Put the verbs in brackets into the / a correct form If Kim (not / miss) her flight, she (not / met) her future husband Tom! I (not / fail) the exam if I (work) harder If he (drive) more carefully, he (not / have) an accident They (win) the race if the weather conditions (be) better What (you / do) if you (see) the thief steal the jewels? If we (buy) a lottery ticket, we (win) a fortune! D: 10 Match the two halves of the sentences If I were rich a) I'll drink a glass of white wine with it If I hadn't eaten so much b) I may arrive on time If I had won the competition c) I wouldn't smoke so much! If I don't miss the train d) I’d invest in property If I could swim e) I can have a shower before the meeting If I move house f) I wouldn't feel so sick now! If I hadn't lost the keys g) I would have got a new sports car! If I arrive on time h) I would be watching TV by now! If I eat fish for dinner tonight i) I'll buy an old cottage in the countryside If I were you j) I would go to a Greek island E: Write sentences beginning I wish It's raining, and you hate the rain I wish it wasn't raining You live in a big city and you don't like it I wish I lived in a village 10 11 12 You're poor, but you'd like to be rich! You haven't got a car and you need one You would like to own a dog You can't speak a foreign language A friend hasn't arrived and that's a pity You have eaten too much and feel ill You have lost your purse You have missed the last bus home You failed your exam because you didn't work hard enough You have just watched a terrifying horror film and regret it! Unit 7: Question Forms A: 10 11 Write yes / no or wh-questions Be careful of your choice of TENSE! where / you / live? Where you live? you / pass / your exam / last semester? what / your parents / / at the moment? where / we / go / tonight? you / ever / visit / the Louvre in Paris? who / you / talk to / at the party last week? how far / be / the city centre / from here? Mary / drive / to the wedding / tomorrow? whose / dog / be / it? why / she / not / come yesterday? you / think / it / rain / this evening? B: Write the questions for these answers I'm 28 years old I live in Paris I am a secretary Yes, I have a son and a daughter No, I’ve never been to Morocco I'm going to the Seychelles this summer It's 10 a.m He's been working here for years She was born in France 10 I am 1.63 metres tall 11 The baby weighs kilos C: How old are you? Put a question tag on the end of these sentences You won't be late, will you? He's tired, ? You've got a television, ? Jack's on holiday, ? You don't know Fred, ? You weren't listening, ? Don't break that plate, ? He wouldn't that, ? She can't swim, ? (a) put up (b) look it over (c) look after it (d) look into it (b) taken in (c) taken after (d) taken out (b) made it out (c) made it up (d) made for it (b) get round (c) get away with (d) get over I'll ask Anna whether she could for the night (a) put me down (d) came across He was upset when his girlfriend left him, but he’ll it (a) get past (c) came by The story sounds good but I'm sure he It can’t be true (a) made it for (b) came upon She was so convincing that we were completely by her (a) taken over (d) put out If you don’t know a word, you should in the dictionary (a) look it up (c) put off After his aunt died he some money (a) came into (b) put over (b) put me off (c) put me up (d) put me aside John had a large sum of money for his retirement (a) put up (b) put by (c) put in (d) put out 10 I hadn’t seen John for years and then I him in the supermarket (a) ran over (b) ran into (c) ran under (d) ran up 11 He agreed to my flat while I was on holiday (a) look into (b) look at (c) look after (d) look forward to 12 After visiting London we decided to Scotland and then Ireland (a) make for (b) make to (c) make out (d) make up for 13 They have been each other for four years (a) going out with (b) going in for (c) going back (d) going up with (c) look away from (d) look after 14 That’s a matter I’d like you to (a) look for (b) look into 15 He his mother (a) takes out (b) takes after (c) takes in (d) takes up 16 I always knew that they would me in a crisis (a) stand behind (b) stand on (c) stand over (d) stand by 17 After seven years together their marriage has (a) broken out (b) broken in (c) broken down (d) broken through (c) get up (d) get over 18 I don't well with my in-laws (a) get on (b) get off 19 I couldn't quite what was written on the note (a) make off with (b) make towards (c) make out (d) make for 20 Although I didn't really agree with her, I to her in the end (a) gave out (b) gave up (c) gave off (d) gave in 21 I read the magazine every week so I decide to a subscription for a year (a) take after (b) take out (c) take up (d) take in Unit 16: Prepositions His life depends a heart transplant (a)on (c) around (d) after (b) on (c) at (d) through (b) in (c) on (d) by How often you borrow the library (a) from (b) for He is the fastest man the world (a) of (d) over Could you turn left the next junction (a) in (c)out The police ran the thieves but didn't catch them (a) into (b) in (b) off (c) in She took the bottle down the shelf (d) at (a) from (d) in (b) into (c) through (d) past You shouldn't look the sun binoculars (a) at; through (c) at In order to get to the supermarket I had to drive your house (a) along (b) with (b) on; out of (c) towards; by (d) in; in The Isle of Skye lies the west coast of Scotland (a) on (b) at (c) off (d) in 10 Are you looking for anything particular (a) on (b) at (c) off (d) in 11 I'm sorry but John's holiday at the moment (a) in (b) on (c) at (d) for 12 He is no means certain of what he’s doing (a)in (b)of (c)at (d)by 13 The students couldn't get the steel barricades (a) into (b) over (c) off (d) towards (c) at (d) in (c) up (d) with 14 He was shot right the eyes (a) between (b) with 15 We must pass this test all costs (a) in (b) at 16 The company is no longer operating a profit (a) at (b) in (c) with (d) under (c) with (d) in 17 Julia is the whole a very nice girl (a) at (b) on 18 He will all probability become the next Prime Minister (a) at (b) under (c) with (d) in 19 We not have any lilac underwear stock at the moment (a)on (b) in (c) at (d)out of 20 You cannot get a refund sale goods (a) with (b) for Answer Key Unit 1: Present Tenses A l 'm trying 'm not using 's teaching 'm looking Are you waiting 're always forgetting 's rising are you doing 'm cleaning aren't you wearing 10 're always arguing B 10 11 12 13 14 15 not belong is coming not want doesn't eat am looking take deals are making Do you know is doing am applying depends is falling is writing is working teaches is learning are leaves arrives is rising C 10 11 12 13 remembers works 'm working 's snowing are they talking Do you know never go usually stay 'm staying 's doesn't eat 's isn't working Do you believe live your parents live own (c) on (d) under 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 'm learning 's trying flows Do you like 'm getting smell 's repairing knows Unit 2: Past Simple and Continuous A brought bought met ate wrote B 10 C didn't come didn't read didn't finish didn't eat didn't catch was wasn't ran out were arrived D 10 11 12 went off arrived was having was raining was wearing was washing felt went out came was preparing was watching How did you get there? Who did you go with? Where did you stay? Was the weather good? What did you think of the food? What did you during the day? Did you go out in the evenings Did you buy any souvenirs? Did you make any new friends? How long did the journey home take? was dreaming were waiting rang didn't go saw broke was carrying was going were watching were you doing fell was seeing slipped knocked Unit 3: Present Perfect A l Mary has moved house Fred and Frank have started a company My parents have gone to Greece Sue has got married Granny has celebrated her 80th birthday B He has learnt French She has bought a dress I have cleaned it He has found his cat He has grown a beard C Have you ever travelled to Hollywood? Have you ever met Bill Clinton? Have you ever written a novel? Have you ever run a marathon? Have you ever given money to charity? D it hasn't rained this week I haven't spent any money this week I haven't seen him today I haven't received any post this month it hasn't been warm this spring E It has been raining Jack has been shopping Fred has been painting the kitchen Maisy has been driving for hours Harry has been digging the garden F 10 has been learning have been writing have been travelling have been going has been raining has been looking has been selling have been waiting has been playing have been watching for since for since since for since for since for G have been building has been writing have been painting have been saving have been watching have built has written have painted have saved have watched H Have you been studying has he been working 've lost 've been reading haven’t finished Have you heard 's broken 10 have you written have you been doing; 've been waiting have been playing 've known has been marking hasn’t read I 10 13 has she studied/has she been studying wrote Did you visit hasn’t been happened has had; fell made 11 have just remembered worked 14 has lived Unit 4: Past Perfect A He had already eaten lunch They had already started the exam Everybody had gone to bed He had already left for work B stood up had broken down had had went had written C 10 had eaten had been smoking had worked had been looking had been waiting had had had been decorating had been watching had eaten had been travelling 10 had left have made had already started has finally stopped have just had had not cleaned had made have really had had noticed had heard D Unit 5: Future Tenses A l 'm meeting leaves does the film begin are you doing hadn't found had forgotten did he begin 12 15 have gone has won; has won Have you replied never had 're having does the concert start 's coming starts 's catching B What are you going to see? Who are you going to go with? How are you going to travel? How much luggage are you going to take? What souvenirs are you going to buy? C The cat is going to chase the mouse The boat is going to sink John is going to miss his train The thief is going to steal a car He is going to jump D arrives The correct form is: I'm meeting is taking does your train leave I'll get stops I'll get will rain are going to buy I'm going to watch 10 I'll lend 11 Shall Unit 6: Conditionals A visit rains don't pass will / may / might lose won't / may not / might not catch will / may / might telephone will / can / may / might / must / should go will / can / may / might / must / should eat will / can don’t stay doesn't hurry need B did would / might / could you came were would understand would / might be would / might fee1 won would / might be would / might learn explained lost C l hadn’t missed wouldn't / mightn’t have failed had driven would / could / might have won would / might you have done had bought wouldn't / mightn’t have met had worked wouldn’t / mightn't have had had been had seen would / could / might have won D d h E 10 11 12 f e g a b 10 c j i I wish I were rich / I wish I wasn’t poor I wish I had a car I wish I had a dog I wish I could speak a foreign language I wish he / she had arrived I wish I hadn't eaten so much I wish I hadn't lost my purse I wish I hadn’t missed the last bus home / I wish I had caught the last bus I wish I had worked harder / I wish I hadn't failed my exam I wish I hadn’t watched that film Unit 7: Question Forms A 10 11 Did you pass your exam last semester? What are your parents doing at the moment? Where shall we go / are we going tonight? Have you ever visited the Louvre in Paris? Who did you talk to at the party last week? How far is the city centre from here? Is Mary driving / going to drive to the wedding tomorrow? Whose dog is it? Why didn't she come yesterday? Do you think it'll rain this evening? B 10 11 Where you live? What you do? / What is your job? Have you got / Do you have any children? Have you ever been to Morocco? Where are you going on holiday this year? / this surnmer? What time is it? How long has he been working here? Where was she born? How tall are you? How heavy is the baby? / What does the baby weigh? C 10 11 isn't he? haven't you? isn't he? you? were you? will you? would he? can she? had he? aren't I? D He asked me how old I was He asked me what languages I could speak .what my hobbies were .why I wanted that job .if I had done secretarial work before .which university I had studied at .how long I had been working in my present job 10 .if I had ever worked abroad 11 .if I enjoyed travelling 12 .when I could start Unit : Infinitive/Gerund A B C 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 to see to blow up to see to work to leave singing to discover asking to be waiting sitting to drink interrupting to buy to waste entering spending to accept to repair writing 10 11 to abandon swimming breaking to postpone mountainbiking to be to try losing to raise saying to find 10 crying worrying registering to announce to bring die to be to bring to changing Unit 9: Relative Clauses A l who/that who/that D 10 going closing to talk to change to have lost to win to smoke read to stay watching E l Tom suggested buying a new laptop computer Why you dislike watching TV with me? Try some of this wine Maybe you will like it I am looking forward to seeing you soon He apologised to me for the delay Did you have any trouble getting a green card for the states? It is a waste of time going to the Psychology lecture I can't afford to go on holiday Foreigners are not used to driving on the left I'm going to Spain to learn Spanish 10 F 10 to find driving to clean watching falling trying spending say explaining winning where whom/who/nothing whose who which/that/nothing which/that which 10 who B C A plane carrying 345 passengers crashed into the ocean yesterday The paintings stolen from a mansion in London have now been recovered At the end of the street is a path Look at the teacher who is talking which leads to the to his pupil lake Ireland exports computer components I live in a very nice flat which/that are mostly made in Dublin which overlooks John, who wished he hadn't come to some beautiful gardens the party, looked anxiously at his watch.5 Somebody called Jack phoned There were a lot of people here earlier while you were out who/that wanted to talk to you There was an actor there whose work took him all over the world I was talking to a woman whose husband was killed during the war A man, who was carrying a cat in a box, got on the bus Somebody, whose name I can't remember, called while you were out I work mainly in the Marketing Department, which is the smallest in the company 10 My boss, whose work takes him all over the world, decided to employ me as his assistant 10 D The man who/that lives next door is very friendly Everything that/nothing he said was correct The person whom/who/that/nothing I wanted to see was not available until Monday Yesterday I met Mario, who told me he was getting married Mr Smith is going to go to Moscow, where his daughter has been living for some time now Mr Carlisle, to whom I spoke /who I spoke to last night, is very interested in our new product She couldn't come to the conference, which was a pity Suzanna has many friends, most of whom she went to school with She tried on several jackets, none of which fit her Melanie, who has just bought a house near Gatwick… Unit 10: Modal Verbs A could haven't been able to could could have been 10 could have phoned was able to could be couldn't could have been can B have to must/have to must/have to mustn't needn't/don't have to 10 don't have to/needn't has had to must/has to had to must C must be can 't be must be must have been can't be 10 can't have enjoyed may be delivering can 't have been concentrating may be having might D 10 It must have been my uncle She can't be more than fifteen .we were able to persuade them to come Would you like a cup Mary doesn't have to work You must be Anthony's brother .said he had just left for a two day trip to Malibu We needn't have booked I wasn't able to/couldn’t go to work You needn't have cooked all that food Unit 11: Countable and Uncountable/ Some/Any A 10 church the Far East Computer games spaghetti Europe; the Middle East school the police space the sea the guitar B a lot of little a few/a lot of/plenty of many plenty of/a lot of C We don'thave many boxes to carry I'm afraid I have (some) bad news 10 much many/a few few a few a lot of/little 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Four people were injured in the car crash We had a very good trip across Europe I love to eat bananas when I am really hungry Jane's parents are very nice people Thank you very much That was a very nice dinner The French are famous for their culinary talents He was told to go to bed and stay there until he was better I have visited the United States on many occasions and I really enjoyed it Half of the money I gave my sister so that she could buy a dress Most tourists come to this part of Germany for the outdoor activities Both of us were extremely tired after our walking holiday in Greece I didn't see anything We spent a lot of money on things we will never need Mr Elliot knows everyone on his street Unit 12: Comparisons Unit 13: The Passive Voice A 10 cheaper than more tired longer; than more slowly more friendly farther/further better elder/older more important older than A B 10 the biggest The sooner cheaper not as warm as (any) faster serious the same as the most delicious the happier most beautifully is said is being sold is reported have heard was built has had to have stayed has been living/has living was being restored 10 have read 11 have been looking 12 haven't found B 10 What is the biggest city in the World? Don't go by train It's a lot more C expensive The final examination was easier than we expected Her injuries were more serious than we first thought My sister is older than me C was written are needed wouldn't have been sacked was suspected was held was being restored is never answered are being kept/are kept were damaged was shot The room is cleaned every day Gregory is liked by everyone All his money was stolen and he couldn't fly home to London Everything possible is being done to solve the problem in other countries 10 Marjorie earns the same amount of money as me That building there is the oldest in this town Of all the people working in this company, Adam has the least experience He is so noisy It is a lot quieter /more quiet when he is not around The more people that lend a hand, the less we will have to later 10 Brian is having the roof repaired finally The hunted killer is believed to be living in Boston Mr Gregory doesn't like to be kept waiting Gold was discovered in California some years ago The picture was painted by Anabella last year The car needs to be repaired/repairing Unit 14: Reported Speech A 10 went weren't going out with had didn't would when she had left school .her to stay in bed .not to be naughty she would come that afternoon .if she could drive B 10 He asked Jane when she had left school Someone was wondering if Alex had arrived yet The boss said/told them they could leave early The doorman asked to see my membership card An official asked what we were doing Tom said/told me that he did not like tennis Mary told me that she wasn't available for anybody that morning My father told me to stay where I was Jason said he was feeling ill Roger spoke about his most recent trip to Mexico Unit 15: Phrasal Verbs Unit 16: Prepositions 10 11 12 10 11 12 (b) call off (c) put off (a) came into (a) look it up (b) taken in (c) made it up (d) get over (c) put me up (b) put by (b) ran into (c) look after (a) make for on after at in from from past at; through off in on by 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 (a) going out with (b) look into (b) takes after (d) stand by (c) broken down (a) get on (c) make out (d) gave in (b) take out 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 over between at on on in in on