Bộ 1000 từ vựng tiếng anh THPT ( Luyện thi THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh )

Tiếng Anh lớp 10-11-12 | Gia sư tiếng Anh Ngoại thương Practical English | fb.com/GsTiengAnhNgoaiThuong | pie.edu.vn | 0978 119 199 Study online at quizlet.com/_2dm9vq Boil /bɔɪl/ v Sôi, đun sôi, luộc Water boils at 100 °C Buffalo /ˈbʌfələʊ/ n trâu Every day, he leads the buffalo to the field for work 19 Condition /kənˈdɪʃən/ n Điều kiện They left the flat in a terrible condition - there was a mess everywhere 20 CV /ˌsi:ˈvi:/ n Bản lí lịch Applicants for the position should submit their CVs to the manager (cirriculum vitea) Arrive /əˈraiv/ v Đến, đạt tới Our plane arrived in Hanoi at p.m yesterday Plough /plaʊ/ v Cày ruộng, xới đất The farmer led the buffalo to the field to plough his land 21 Determine /dɪˈtɜ:mɪn/ v Xác đinh, tâm People should be allowed to determine their own future Rest /rest/ n Nghỉ ngơi, nghỉ ngơi He often takes a short rest after lunch 22 Diploma Repair /rɪˈpeəʳ/ v Sửa chữa My brother is repairing his bicycle /dɪˈpləʊmə/ n Văn bằng, chứng My brother has got a diploma in business studies 23 Ease Transplant /træns'pla:nt/ v Cấy ruộng, trồng Farmers are doing the transplanting in the field /i:z/ v Làm dịu đi, giảm bớt These pills will ease the pain 24 Obtain Crop /krɒp/ n Vụ mùa, vụ thu hoạch We hope to have a bumper crop this year /əbˈteɪn/ v Đạt được, có In the second experiment they obtained a very clear result 25 Gift Contented /kənˈtentɪd/ adj Hài lòng, vừa ý, toại nguyện I am contented with my life /gɪft/ n Có tài, có khiếu He has a gift for languages 26 Humane Corner shop /ˈkɔ:nər / n cửa hàng góc phố You can buy foods and other things at the corner shop over there /hju:ˈmeɪn/ adj Nhân đức, thương người She treats animals in a humane way 27 Humanitarian /hju:ˌmænɪˈteəriən/ adj Nhân đạo The prisoner has been released for humanitarian reasons 28 Interrupt /ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/ v Tạm ngừng, làm gián đoạn Don't interrupt while I am talking 10 11 Marital status /ˈmærɪtəl ˈsteɪtəs/ n Tình trạng hôn nhân Could I ask you about your marital status? Origin /ˈɒrɪdʒɪn/ n Nguồn gốc, lai lịch It's a book about the origin of the universe 29 Mature Profession /prəˈfeʃən/ n Nghề nghiệp Teaching is an underpaid profession /məˈtjʊər/ adj trưởng thành, chín chắn He's very mature for his age 30 Rare 14 Semester /sɪˈmestər/ n kì học The new semester will begin next month /reər/ adj Hiếm, có It's very rare to find these birds in England in winter Stuck /stʌk/ adj Bị kẹt, bị tắc This door seems to be stuck - can you help me push it open? 31 Romantic 15 /rəʊ ˈmæntɪk/ adj Lãng mạn I'm reading a romantic novel 32 Tragic /ˈtrædʒɪk/ adj Bi thảm, bi kịch It is tragic that the theatre has had to close 33 Add /æd/ v Cộng If you add three and four you get seven 34 Deaf /def/ adj Điếc He's been totally deaf since birth 12 13 16 Traffic /ˈtræfɪk/ n Giao thông There was heavy traffic on the roads this morning 17 Ambitious /æmˈbɪʃəs/ adj Tham vọng, có tham vọng My brother is very ambitious 18 Background /'bækgraund/ n Lai lịch The school has pupils from many different backgrounds 35 Demonstration /ˌdemənˈstreɪʃən/ n Sự thể hiện, thuyết minh Let me give you a demonstration of how the camera works 52 Keyboard /ˈki:bɔ:d/ n Bàn phím I have to buy a new keyboard for my computer 53 Miraculous /mɪˈrækjʊləs/ adj Kì diệu, thần kì The diet promised miraculous weight-loss 36 Determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃən/ n Sự tâm She has great determination to succeed 54 Mouse /maʊs/ n Con chuột (máy tính) My computer's mouse is broken 37 Disabled /dɪˈseɪbl d/ adj Tàn tật The accident left him severely disabled 55 Press /pres/ v Ấn, nhấn Press this button to start the machine 38 Dumb /dʌm/ adj Câm He's been deaf and dumb since birth 56 Printer /ˈprɪntər/ n Máy in We use a printer to print documents 39 Enclose /ɪnˈkləʊz/ v Gửi kèm Please enclose a curriculum vitae with your letter of application 57 Software /ˈsɒft weər/ n Phần mềm We should use appropriate software to run on the computer 40 Exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃən/ n Cuộc triển lãm The photographs will be in the exhibition until the end of the month 58 Altitude /ˈæltɪtju:d/ v Độ cao We are flying at an altitude of 1000 m Passion /ˈpæʃən/ n Niềm say mê Politics and philosophy were his lifelong passions 59 41 Botanical Garden /bəˈtænɪkəl 'gɑ:dn/ n Vườn bách thảo This Sunday, our class will go to the Botanical Garden 42 Require /rɪˈkwaɪə/ v Yêu cầu,đòi hỏi Please telephone this number if you require any further information 60 Cave /keɪv/ n Hang động The ancient people used to live in caves camcorder /ˈkæmˌkɔ:dər / n Máy quay video I bought a new camcorder last week 61 43 Destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃən/ n Nơi đến, đích We arrived at our destination tired and hungry CD ROM /ˌsi:di:ˈrɒm/ n Đĩa CD dùng để lưu trữ Give me the CD 62 44 Glorious /ˈglɔ:riəs/ adj Rực rỡ, lộng lẫy The match was over and Vietnam had a glorious victory 45 CPU (Central Processing Unit) /ˌsi:pi:ˈju:/ n Bộ xử lý trung tâm The most important component of the computer is the central processing unit 63 Permission /pəˈmɪʃən/ n Sự cho phép You will need permission from the council to extend your garage Communicator /kəˈmju:nɪkeɪtər / n Người giao tiếp She is a great communicator 64 46 Persuade /pəˈsweɪd/ v Thuyết phục He is trying to persuade local and foreign businesses to invest in the project 47 Computer screen /kəm'pju:tə skri:n/ n Màn hình máy tính I am cleaning my computer screen 65 Picturesque /ˌpɪktʃərˈesk/ adj đẹp tranh I like the picturesque streets of the old city Dial /ˈdaɪəl/ v Quay số Can I dial this number direct, or I have to go through the operator? 66 48 Resort /rɪˈzɔ:t/ n Nơi nghỉ They are going to build a resort here 67 Site /saɪt/ n Địa điểm, vị trí The manager is going to visit the building site this afternoon 68 urally /ˈɔ:rəli/ adv Bằng thính giác, tai We receive information aurally when we listen to the radio 69 Cartoon /kɑ:ˈtu:n/ n Phim hoạt hình I like watching cartoons 70 Comedy /ˈkɒmədi/ n Hài kịch I prefer Shakespeare's comedies to his tragedies 49 Floppy disk /ˈflɒpi disk/ v Đĩa mềm I need a new floppy disk 50 Hardware /ˈhɑ:dweər/ n phần cứng Each time you turn the computer on, with appropriate hardware and software, it is capable of doing almost everything you ask it to 51 Insert /ɪnˈsɜ:t/ v Cho vào, chèn vào Insert the key into the lock 71 Documentary /ˌdɒkjʊˈmentəri/ n Phim tài liệu There was a documentary on animal communication last night 89 Holiday resort /ˈhɒlɪdeɪ rɪˈzɔːt/ n Khu nghỉ mát, thành phố du lịch We arrived at the holiday resort at p.m yesterday 72 Feature /ˈfi:tʃər / n Đặc điểm, đặc trưng The town's main features are its beautiful mosque and ancient marketplace 90 Last /lɑːst/ v Kéo dài The meeting lasted two hours 91 Mud 73 Internet /mʌd/ n Bùn The vehicles got bogged down in the heavy mud 92 Muddy 74 Mass media /ˈmʌdi/ adj Bùn, đất nhão Don't bring those muddy boots inside! 93 Raise /reɪz/ v Nâng lên The government plans to raise taxes 94 Resurface /ˌriːˈsɜːfɪs/ v Trải lại (mặt đường) Drivers will experience delays while stretches of the road are being resurfaced /ˈɪntənet/ n Mạng internet I often search information on the Internet /mæs ˈmiːdiə/ n Thông tin đại chúng Mass media has a great effect on human life 75 Orally /ˈɔ:rəli/ adv Bằng miệng, lời nói This subject will be checked orally 76 Passive /ˈpæsɪv/ adj Thụ động He is always passive in relationship 95 Shortage /kwɪz ʃəʊ/ n Chương trình đố vui I like watching quiz shows on TV such as Who Wants To Be A Millionaire? /ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/ n Sự thiếu thốn The long hot summer has led to serious water shortages 96 Straw /ˈvɪʒuəli/ adv Bằng mắt, thị giác Children can learn visually very well /strɔː/ n Rơm rạ After the harvest, straw is gathered in the field to be burnt 97 Widen /ˈwaɪdən/ v Mở rộng Reading books helps me to widen my knowledge 98 At stake /ət steɪk/ n Bị đe dọa Thousands of lives will be at stake if emergency aid does not arrive in the city soon 99 Biodiversity /ˌbaɪəʊ da ɪˈvɜːsɪti n Đa dạng sinh học A new National Biological Survey will protect species habitat and biodiversity 100 Carnivore /ˈkɑːnɪvɔːr / n Động vật ăn thịt Lions and tigers are carnivores 101 Dolphin /ˈdɒlfɪn/ n Cá heo Among sea animals, I like dolphins the most 102 Entrapment /ɪnˈtræpmənt/ n Sự đánh bẫy, mắc bẫy Sperm whale populations are at risk due to hunting and their accidental entrapment in fishing nets 103 Gestation /dʒesˈteɪʃən/ n Sự thai nghén The gestation period of rats is 21 days 104 Gulf /krɒp/ n Vụ mùa The main crops grown for export are coffee and rice /gʌlf/ n Vịnh, vùng vịnh The gulf of Tonkin is in the South China Sea 105 Herbicide /ˈhɜːbɪsaɪd/ n Thuốc diệt cỏ Herbicides are widely used in agriculture to kill unwanted plants 106 Jellyfish /ˈdʒelifɪʃ/ n Con sứa The jellyfish is a sea animal with a soft oval almost transparent body 77 78 79 80 Quiz show Visually Weather forecast /ˈweðər ˈfɔ:kɑ:st/ n Dự báo thời tiết Farmers usually watch the weather forecast to prepare for farming work Wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ n Cuộc sống/ động vật hoang dã There was a program on wildlife on TV last night 81 Atmosphere /ˈætməsfɪər / n Không khí There's a very relaxed atmosphere in our office 82 Better /ˈbetər/ v Cải thiện, làm cho tốt The organization was established to better conditions for the disabled 83 Brick 84 Bumper crop /ˈbʌmpər krɒp/ n Vụ mùa bội thu Farmers have reported a bumper crop this year 85 Cash crop /kæʃ krɒp/ n Cây trồng thương phẩm The farmers in our village grow mainly cash crops 86 Crop /brɪk/ n Gạch The chimney was made of bricks 87 Farming method /ˈfɑː.mɪŋ ˈmeθəd/ n Phương pháp canh tác Farmers in our country are applying new farming methods 88 Flooded /ˈflʌdɪd/ adj Bị ngập lụt The government is trying hard to help the flooded area 107 108 Krill Offspring /krɪl/ n Con tôm (rất nhỏ, sống vùng biển quanh Nam Cực), nhuyễn thể Krill are very small animals with a hard outer shell which live in the sea and are eaten in large numbers by some types of whale /ˈɒfsprɪŋ/ n Con cái, đẻ In the case of the guinea pig, the number of offspring varies between two and five 109 Organism /ˈɔːgənɪzəm/ n sinh vật cá thể Amoebae and bacteria are singlecelled organisms 110 Reveal /rɪˈviːl/ v Tiết lộ He was jailed for revealing secrets to the Russians 111 Seal /siːl/ n Con hải cẩu Now, we can see many seals at some aquariums 112 Shark /ʃɑːk/ n Cá mập The movie 'Jaws' is about a man-eating shark 113 Sperm whale /spɜːm weɪl/ n Cá nhà táng The sperm whale is a large whale with a very large long head 114 Starfish /ˈstɑːrfɪʃ/ n Con biển The starfish is a beautiful fish 115 Submarine /ˌsʌbməˈriːn/ n Tàu ngầm They have sent a submarine to investigate the seabed 116 117 118 Turtle Whale Breed /ˈtɜːtl/ n Rùa biển The turtle is an animal which lives in or near water and has a thick shell covering its body /weɪl/ n Cá voi The whale is a very large sea mammal that breathes air through a hole on the top of its head /briːd/ v Nuôi, gây giống His main income comes from breeding cattle 124 Destruction /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/ n Sự tàn phá Many people are very concerned about destruction of the rainforests 125 Endangered species /ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd ˈspiːʃiːz/ n Các loài động thực vật có nguy tuyệt chủng Most countries are trying hard to protect endangered species 126 Erosion /ɪˈrəʊʒən/ n Sự xói mòn The farmers fight against soil erosion every year 127 Forester /ˈfɒrɪstər / n Người trông coi rừng, người làm rừng A forester is a person who is in charge of taking care of the forest 128 Imprison /ɪmˈprɪzən/ v Bỏ tù,tống giam He was imprisoned in 1965 for attempted murder 129 Reconstruction /ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃən/ n Sự xây dựng lại City reconstruction work after the disaster must be carried out immediately 130 Risky /ˈrɪski/ adj Đầy rủi ro, nguy hiểm It's risky to buy a car without some good advice 131 Variety /vəˈraɪəti/ n Sự đa dạng She does a variety of fitness activities 132 Vegetation /ˌvedʒɪˈteɪʃən/ n Thực vật, cối The railroad track construction area must be clear of vegetation 133 Will /wɪl/ n Mong muốn, ý chí From an early age she had a very strong will 134 Abandon /əˈbændən/ v Từ bỏ The match was abandoned at half-time because of the poor weather conditions 135 Butterfly /ˈbʌtəflaɪ/ n Con bướm Butterflies are a type of insect with large often brightly coloured wings 119 Cancer /ˈkænsər / n Ung thư He died of liver cancer 120 Conservation /ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃən/ n Bảo tồn So much effort has been put into wildlife conservation 136 Contamination /kənˌtæmɪˈneɪʃən/ n Sự ô nhiễm, nhiễm bẩn The water supply is being tested for contamination 121 Create /kriˈeɪt/ v Tạo He created a wonderful meal from very few ingredients 137 Endanger /ɪnˈdeɪndʒər / v Gây nguy hiểm He would never anything to endanger the lives of his children 122 Damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ n Tổn hại Strong winds had caused serious damage to the roof 138 Ethnic minority 123 Defence /dɪˈfens/ n Sự bảo vệ A good diet helps build the body's natural defences /ˈeθnɪk maɪˈnɒrɪti/ n Dân tộc thiểu số The plan was designed to help women and ethnic minorities overcome discrimination in the workplace 139 Explore /ɪkˈsplɔːr / v Thám hiểm The best way to explore the countryside is on foot 156 Jazz /dʒæz/ n Nhạc jazz To be honest, I don't like jazz 140 Fauna /ˈfɔːnə/ n Hệ động vật The scientists are studying fauna in Cuc Phuong National Park 157 Lull /lʌl/ v Ru (ai đó) ngủ The motion of the car almost lulled her tosleep 158 Lyrical 141 Fine /faɪn/ n Tiền phạt If found guilty, he faces six months in jail and a heavy fine /ˈlɪrɪkl ̩/ adj Trữ tình The book contains lyrical descriptions of the author's childhood 159 Mournful 142 Flora /ˈmɔːnfəl/ adj Tang thương, buồn thảm I hate to listen to mournful music 160 National Anthem /'neiʃənl ˈænθəm/ n Quốc ca The national anthems of the teams are played at the beginning of a big international football match /ˈflɔːrə/ n Hệ thực vật We were surprised at the various flora in this area 143 Orphan /ˈɔːfən/ v Làm cho mồ côi The children were orphaned by the war 144 Sub-tropical /ˌsʌbˈtrɒpɪkəl/ adj Cận nhiệt đới Vietnam has a sub-tropical climate 161 Powerful /ˈpaʊəfəl/ adj Mạnh mẽ China is becomeing more and more powerful 145 Wilderness /ˈwɪldənəs/ n Vùng hoang dã, bãi hoang This is such a beautiful mountain wilderness 162 Action film /ˈækʃən fɪlm/ n Phim hành động I like action films 163 Audience /ˈɔːdiəns/ n Khán giả The audience were clearly delighted with the performance 164 Cartoon film /kɑːˈtuːn fɪlm/ n Phim hoạt hình In my opinion, Tom and Jerry is one of the greatest cartoons of all time 165 Character /ˈkærɪktər / n Nhân vật The film revolves around three main characters 166 Cinema /ˈsɪnəmə/ n Phim ảnh, rạp chiếu phim The town no longer has a cinema 167 Detective /dɪˈtektɪv/ n Trinh thám I like reading detective stories like Sherlock Homes 168 Disaster /dɪˈzɑːstər / n Thảm họa This is one of the worst natural disasters ever to befall the area 169 Discover dɪˈskʌvər / v Khám phá, tìm Who discovered America? 170 Horror film /ˈhɒrər fɪlm/ n Phim kinh dị I not dare to see a horror film 146 147 Classical music /klæsɪkəl mju:zik/ n Nhạc cổ điển Do you prefer classical music like Mozart or pop? Communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v Giao tiếp We can now communicate instantly with people on the other side of the world 148 Compose /kəmˈpəʊz/ v Soạn thảo The music was specially composed for the film 149 Composer /kəmˈpəʊzər / n Người soạn thảo,nhà sáng tác A composer is a person who writes music, especially classical music 150 151 Delight Emotion /dɪˈlaɪt/ v Làm hài lòng Peter's success at college delighted his family /ɪˈməʊʃən/ n Tình cảm Like a lot of men, he finds it hard to express his emotions 152 Folk music /fəʊk 'mju:zik / n Nhạc dân ca I enjoy listening to folk music 171 Liner /ˈlaɪnər/ n Tàu thủy Titanic was considered the largest liner at that time 153 Funeral /ˈfjuːnərəl/ n Lễ tang The funeral will be held next Friday 172 Love story film /lʌv ˈstɔːri fɪlm/ n Phim tâm lí, tình cảm Do you like love story film? 154 Gentle /ˈdʒentl ̩/ adj Nhẹ nhàng, dịu êm He's very gentle with his kids 173 Motion /ˈməʊʃən/ n Sự chuyển động The motion of the car almost lulled her to sleep 155 Integral part /ˈɪntɪgrəl pɑ:t/ / n phần thiết yếu He's an integral part of the team and we can't it without him 174 Movement /ˈmuːvmənt/ n Sự chuyển động, dịch chuyển Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement 175 176 Science fiction film Ambassador /saɪəns ˈfɪkʃən fɪlm/ n Phim khoa học viễn tưởng Avatar is one of the most exciting science fiction films that I've seen 191 Title /ˈtaɪtl ̩/ n Danh hiệu (vô địch) Our nation hopes to win the honoured title in the championship this year 192 Tournament /æmˈbæsədər/ n Đại sứ She's a former ambassador of the United States /ˈtʊənəmənt/ n Vòng thi đấu They were defeated in the first round of the tournament 193 Trophy /ˈtrəʊfi/ n Cúp, chiến lợi phẩm Brazil became the first team to win the trophy five times 177 Champion /ˈtʃæmpiən/ n Nhà vô địch, quán quân She is the world champion for the third year in succession 194 Victory 178 Championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/ n Giải vô địch, chức vô địch The world championships will be held in Scotland next year /ˈvɪktəri/ n Chiến thắng Vietnam had a victory over Malaysia in an elimination match in this year's Sea Games 195 Volunteer 179 Committee /kəˈmɪti/ n Ủy ban, hội đồng The local council have just set up a committee to study recycling /ˌvɒlənˈtɪər/ n Người tình nguyện He took part in the 2010 World cup as a volunteer 196 Attract /kəmˈpiːt/ v Đua tài, cạnh tranh The two athletes are competing for the gold medal /əˈtrækt/ v Thu hút, hấp dẫn These flowers are brightly coloured in order to attract butterflies 197 Base /beɪs/ n nền, sở This cream provides an excellent base for your make-up 180 Compete 181 Competition /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃən/ n Cuộc thi đấu, cạnh tranh There's a lot of competition between computer companies 198 Characterise 182 Defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ v Đánh thắng, vượt qua If we can defeat the Italian team, we'll be through to the final /ˈkærəktəraɪz/ v Đặc trưng hóa The city is characterised by its hundreds of tall offices and apartment buildings 199 Crown /kraʊn/ n Vương miện He plans to defend his Olympic crown 200 Convenient /kənˈviːniənt/ adj Thuận tiện A bike's a very convenient way of getting around 201 Finance /ˈfaɪnæns/ n Tài New York is the center of global finance, communications and business 202 Located /ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj Ở vị trí New York city is located in the southeastern part of New York state 203 Metropolitan /ˌmetrəˈpɒlɪtən/ adj Thuộc khu đô thị lớn With a population of more than million in the city and 19 million in the whole metropolitan area, New York is the largest city in the US 204 Mingle /ˈmɪŋgl ̩/ v Hòa lẫn, trộn lẫn The two flavours mingle well 205 Reserved /rɪˈzɜːvd/ adj Dè dặt, kín đáo She is a quiet, reserved woman 206 Robe /rəʊb/ n Áo choàng Judges wear black robes when they are in court 183 Event /ɪˈvent/ n Sự kiện This year's Olympic Games will be the biggest sporting event ever 184 Globe /gləʊb/ n Quả địa cầu She is a superstar all around the globe 185 Hero /ˈhɪərəʊ/ n Anh hùng He became a national hero for his part in the revolution 186 Host /həʊst/ n Chủ nhà We thanked our hosts for the lovely evening 187 Postpone /pəʊst ˈpəʊn/, v Hoãn lại They decided to postpone their holiday until next year 188 Professional /prəˈfeʃənəl/ adj Chuyên nghiệp She's a professional dancer 189 190 Runner-up Score /ˌrʌnəˈrʌp/ n Người nhỉ, người đứng thứ Brazil was the runner-up in the championship last year /skɔːr/ n Tỉ số The score of the match was 3-2 207 Torch /tɔːtʃ/ n Ngọn đuốc The Statue of Liberty holds a torch in its right hand 208 Unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ adj Kì lạ, đặc biệt I was actually on time, which is unusual for me 209 210 Bombardment Categorise 223 constancy /´kɔnstənsi/ n kiên định Constancy is one of the most valuable qualities of a true friendship 224 enthusiasm /ɛnˈθuziˌæzəm/ n lòng nhiệt tình They take up new interests with enthusiasm 225 give-andtake /'give ænd 'teik/ n cho nhận Friendship must be give-and-take 226 loyalty /ˈkætəgəraɪz/ v Phân loại The books are categorized into beginner and advanced /'lɔiəlti/ n lòng trung thành Loyalty is one of the most valuable qualities of a true friendship 227 /ˈtʃeɪmbər / n Phòng lớn Meetings of the council are held in the council chamber residential area /,rezi'denʃəl 'eəriə/ n khu dân cư I'm renting a small flat in the Nguyen Cong Tru Residential area in Hanoi 228 two-sided /'tu:'saidid/ adj hai mặt, hai phía Did Robert say he wanted to be the manager? He told me he did not He's so two-sided /ˌbɒmˈbɑːdmənt/ n Sự ném bom Thong Nhat Conference Hall was built in 1865 and heavily damaged by an air bombardment in February 1963 211 Chamber 212 Citadel /ˈsɪtədel/ n Thành lũy The town has a 14th century citadel overlooking the river 213 Engrave /ɪnˈgreɪv/ v Khắc, chạm trổ The bracelet was engraved with his name and date of birth 229 unselfishness /ʌn´selfiʃnis/ n tính không ích kỉ A true friendship is based on unselfishness and equality 214 Flourish /ˈflʌrɪʃ/ v Phát triển My tomatoes are flourishing this summer 230 affect 215 Heritage /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ n Di sản Hue's Imperial City was listed as a Cultural World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1993 /ə'fekt/ v ảnh hưởng His upbringing by his parents deeply affected his personality 231 appreciate /ˈledʒənd/ n Truyến thuyết The dance was based on several Hindu legends /əˈpriʃiˌeɪt/ v coi trọng, đánh giá cao He highly appreciates her efforts to help the disabled 232 attitude /ˌmɔːsəˈliːəm/ n Lăng, lăng tẩm President Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum /'ætitju:d/ n thái độ He always has a positive attitude to others' work 233 confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n tự tin, lòng tin She has a lot of confidence in her little child 234 embarrassing /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/ a ngượng ngùng, lúng túng One of my most embarrassing experiences was to forget my daughter's name at her wedding 235 embrace /im'breis/ v ôm, ôm ấp He rushed to embrace me at the airport 236 floppy (hat) /´flɔpi/ a (mũ) mềm My biggest dream was a red hat - a floppy cotton hat like the one my favourite pop star wore in her video clip 237 glance at /glæns ət/ v liếc nhanh, nhìn qua The girl was so shy that she didn't look him in the eye She just glanced at him and looked away 216 217 Legend Mausoleum 218 Merchant /ˈmɜːtʃənt/ n Nhà buôn, thương gia He is a wine merchant 219 Scholar /ˈskɒlər/ n Học giả My uncle is a history scholar 220 acquaintance /ə'kweintəns/ n người quen Yesterday, I came across an old acquaintance in the street 221 222 apartment /ə´pa:tmənt/ n hộ (khép kín) Mai and Lan shared an apartment in Hanoi's Nguyen Cong Tru Residential Area brighten up /´braitn ʌp/ v làm rạng rỡ, làm bừng sáng I will be there to brighten up even your darkest night 238 239 240 make a fuss memorable sneaky /meik ə fʌs/ làm ầm ĩ lên She complains noisily about anything she doesn't like She is the type of person who is always making a fuss /'memərəbl/ a đáng ghi nhớ My 21st birthday was memorable because my sweetheart proposed to me /´sni:ki/ a vụng trộm, lút The pickpocket gave a sneaky look at her handbag 241 scream /skri:m/ v kêu thét, la hét Passengers screamed when the car crashed into a motorbike 242 outlook /ˈaʊtlʊk/ n quan điểm, cách nhìn nhận His outlook on this issue is quite subjective He ignores his employees' needs 243 anniversary /ˌænəˈvɜrsə ri/ n ngày kỉ niệm Fedel's tenth anniversary makes me realize how far we have come in such a short time 244 celebrate /ˈsɛləˌbreɪt/ v làm lễ kỉ niệm Our National Independence Day is celebrated on September 2nd 245 celebration /,seli'breiʃn/ n lễ kỉ niệm I'm looking forward to many more birthday celebrations with her 246 childish /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/ adj trẻ Paul said: " When I become a man I'll put away childish things." 247 clap /klæp/ v vỗ, vỗ tay After each performance, we clapped our hands 248 cosy /ˈkoʊzi/ adj ấm cúng I enjoy the cosy atmosphere in my family 253 hostess /ˈhoʊstɪs/ n chủ nhà (nữ) The hostess in the hostel is very friendly 254 icing /ˈaɪsɪŋ/ n lớp kem phủ mặt bánh There is a thick chocolate icing on the birthday cake 255 New Year's Eve /nju: jə:z i:v/ n đêm giao thừa All the members of our family gather on New Year's Eve 256 party-goer /ˈpɑrtiˌgoʊər/ n người dự tiệc Every party-goer wore casual clothes 257 refreshments /ri'freʃmənts/ n ăn nhẹ There will be delicious and cheap home-made refreshments at Wray Institute all week 258 charity /ˈtʃærəti/ n lòng bác ái, nhân đức, từ thiện This billionaire frequently does charity to help the disabled 259 clear /klɪər/ v dọn, dọn dẹp It's your turn to clear the table 260 co-operate /koʊˈɒpəˌreɪt/ v hợp tác, cộng tác, giúp đỡ Women should not co-operate in demeaning womanly things just so men can feel proud of themselves 261 co-ordinate /koʊˈɔːrdɪneɪt/ v phối hợp, xếp đặt This month, our school is coordinating with a local charity to launch a programme to raise money for those who have suffered heavy flooding 262 craft /krɑːft/ n thủ công We hope you enjoy our wonderful collection of handmade crafts that have been imported from America 263 disadvantaged /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒd/ a bị thiệt thòi Many students take part in volunteer organizations to help disadvantaged children 249 enthusiastic /ɛnˌθuziˈæstɪk/ adj hăng hái nhiệt tình She is very enthusiastic about social activities at school 250 enthusiasm /ɛnˈθuziˌæzəm/ n hăng hái, lòng nhiệt tình His enthusiasm for disabled children is highly appreciated 264 donation /doʊˈneɪʃən/ n đóng góp, dâng hiến We highly appreciate his generous donation to our school 251 helicopter /ˈhɛlɪˌkɒptər/ n máy bay trực thăng On his 9th birthday, he was given a toy helicopter by his father 265 gratitude /ˈgrætɪtjuːd/ n lòng biết ơn On Teachers' Day, students often express their gratitude to their teachers 252 host /hoʊst/ n chủ nhà (nam) Vietnam was the host country in the 3rd Asian Indoor Games 266 handicapped /ˈhændiˌkæpt/ a tàn tật, bị tật nguyền At university, we volunteer to help handicapped children at Nguyen Dinh Chieu school 267 issue /ˈɪʃuː/ v phát, phát hành Next month, VietinBank is going to issue a new service 282 rate /reɪt/ n tỉ lệ The government is anxious to reduce the rate by half within the next ten years 268 martyr /ˈmɑːtər/ n liệt sĩ, người hi sinh We are grateful to the martyrs who sacrificed their lives to protect our country 283 strategy /ˈstrætədʒi/ n chiến lược To get good results, students must have effective learning strategies 269 minority /maɪˈnɒrəti/ n thiểu số, số Most ethnic minorities live in the highlands 284 survey 270 mow /moʊ/ v cắt cỏ, xén cỏ Many workers are mowing the lawns in the park /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n khảo sát, điều tra Our school has conducted a survey of students' attitudes to teachers in the classroom 285 universal /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəl/ a thuộc/ có tính toàn cầu Illiteracy is a universal issue 286 stimulate /ˈstɪmjuleɪt/ v khích lệ, khuyến khích Reading stories can stimulate children's imagination 287 sponsor /ˈspɒnsər/ v bảo trợ Pepsi sponsored the AFF cup 288 worksheet /´wə:k¸ʃi:t/ n tờ giấy làm Each group was given a worksheet to write their answers on 289 observe /əbˈzɜrv/ v quan sát, theo dõi Our teacher will observe and score our performance 290 judge /dʒʌdʒ/ n trọng tài The judge's verdict was against the footballer 291 smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/ adv cách trôi chảy The competition was held smoothly 292 recite /rɪˈsaɪt/ v ngâm (thơ), kể lại They earn millions of dollars per film by reciting poetry 293 appoint /əˈpɔɪnt/ v định, bổ nhiệm She has been appointed Prime Minister 294 on behalf of /ɒn bɪˈhɑːf əv/ adv thay mặt cho On behalf of the class, I would like to express our gratitude for your contribution 295 poetry /ˈpəʊətri/ n thi ca A poetry reading competition was held in our school last week 296 participant /pɑrˈtɪsəpənt/ n người tham dự There are 44 participants in this competition 297 procedure /prəˈsidʒər/ n thủ tục She would like to know some information about the entry procedure for the competition 298 venue /ˈvenjuː/ n nơi thi đấu My Dinh stadium is one of five main venues in the Asian Indoor Games 271 272 273 wounded remote campaign /wuːndɪd/ a bị thương My brother who was wounded in the war receives a monthly allowance /rɪˈmoʊt/ a xa xôi, hẻo lánh In summer, a lot of students volunteer to work in remote areas to provide education for children /kæmˈpeɪn/ n chiến dịch Last week, Oxfam launched a new fair trade campaign 274 effective /ɪˈfektɪv/ a có hiệu Her advice has proved highly effective for my job 275 eradicate /ɪˈrædɪkeɪt/ v xóa bỏ More effort is needed to eradicate illiteracy in our country 276 eradication /i¸rædi´keiʃən/ n xóa bỏ By 2000, sixty-one provinces and cities throughout Vietnam had completed programmes for Illiteracy Eradication 277 ethnic minority /ˈeθnɪk maɪˈnɒrɪti/ n dân tộc thiểu số The Tay and Thai are ethnic minorities in Vietnam 278 expand /ɪkˈspænd/ v mở rộng Our company is expanding production to meet its potential 279 illiteracy /ɪˈlɪtərəsi/ n mù chữ There is a mass campaign aiming to mobilize 100,000 teachers with the aim of eradicating illiteracy 280 mutual respect /ˈmjuːtʃuəl rɪˈspekt/ n tôn trọng lẫn Friendship is based on mutual respect 281 performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n thể hiện, thành tích She explains how sports medicine can help improve athletic performance 299 birth-control method /bə:θkən'troul 'meθəd/ n phương pháp hạn chế sinh đẻ Safe birthcontrol methods for family planning are not available to those living in the mountainous areas 313 get together /get təˈgeðə(r)/ v tụ tập, đoàn tụ All the members of my family always get together at my grandparents' house at Tet 314 grand /grænd / adj hành tráng, quan trọng The Lunar New Year is the grandest occasion of the year 300 decrease /'di:kri:s/ v làm giảm A high population growth rate decreases economic development 315 green bean 301 family planning /ˈfæmili / n kế hoạch hóa gia đình Family planning is essential for each family and the whole society /gri:n bi:n/ n đỗ xanh Banh Chung is made from sticky rice, green beans and fatty pork 316 influence 302 double /ˈɪnfluəns/ v ảnh hưởng My father was the biggest influence on my character 317 kumquat tree /ˈkʌmkwɒt tri:/ n quất In the North of Vietnam the kumquat tree is a popular plant at Tet 318 longevity /lɒnˈdʒevəti/ n trường thọ We wish you both health and longevity 319 lucky money /'lʌki'mʌni/ n tiền mừng tuổi Children receive lucky money inside red envelopes at Tet 320 parade /pə´reid/ n diễu hành Later that day there was a torchlight parade around the streets 321 plum /plʌm/ n mận Plums are popular in the northern areas 322 pray /prei/ v cầu mong, cầu nguyện People often go to a pagoda to pray for good things in their life 323 shrine /∫rain/ n đền thờ Japanese people often go to a shrine at Tet 324 represent /repri'zent/ v đại diện, tượng trưng cho The colour violet represents faith 325 pine tree /paɪn tri:/ n thông The Japanese usually decorate their houses with some small pine trees 326 equip (with) /ɪˈkwɪp/ v trang bị It's going to cost $4 million to equip the hospital 327 equipment /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ n thiết bị, trang bị A lot of money was spent on the equipment for the new hospital 328 advanced /ədˈvɑːnst/ adj tiên tiến This is the most advanced type of engine available 329 advancement /ədˈvɑːnsmənt/ n tiến All she was interested in was the advancement of her own career 303 304 305 figure increase overpopulation /'dʌbl/ v gấp đôi The world population doubled from 1945 to 1970 / figɜ:/ n số These are all figures: 5, 12, 1997 /in'kri:s/ v gia tăng, tăng lên The number of injuries from automobile accidents increases every year /'ouvə,pɔpju'leiʃn/ n đông dân mức Many environmental, social, and economic problems stem from the overpopulation problem 306 probably /´prɔbəbli/ adv có thể, có lẽ The decision to set up a new company is probably his most risky decision 307 raise animal /reiz 'æniməl/ nuôi động vật My grandparents raise many kinds of animals 308 Third World /θə:d wɜ:ld/ n Thế giới thứ ba Most of the countries in the third world are very poor 309 310 agrarian comment /əˈgreəriən/ adj thuộc nghề nông, nông dân Agrarian people depend on the lunar calendar to care for their crops / ˈkɒment/ n lời nhận xét People should only make positive comments during the days of Tet 311 dress up /'dres ʌp/ v ăn mặc đẹp She dressed up to attend the ceremony 312 fireworks /ˈfaɪəwɜːks/ n pháo hoa Our family often watches fireworks on New Year's Eve 613 include /ɪnˈkluːd/ v bao gồm Tax and service are included in the bill 630 practical skill /ˈpræktɪkəl skɪl/ n kĩ thực hành This course provides people with practical skills they can with their hands 614 inclusion /ɪnˈkluːʒən/ n bao gồm, gồm She is being considered for inclusion on the England team 631 entry qualification /ˈen.tri ˌkwɑːlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n điều kiện nhập học What entry qualifications are needed for this course? 632 generous /ˈdʒenɚrəs/ adj dễ dãi, rộng lượng He was so generous when he gave me $10 a week 633 basement /ˌduːɪtjɚˈself/ n tự làm Don't look for help, this is a do-it-yourself environment /ˈbeɪsmənt/ n tầng hầm Our company's parking lot is in the basement 634 spectacular /ˈgɑrːdənɪŋ/ n công việc làm vườn Many people in Britain are fond of gardening /spekˈtækjʊlɚ/ adj hùng vĩ From the window you can have a spectacular view of the mountain 635 hire /ˌʌndɚˈteɪk/ v thực Students are required to undertake simple experiments /ˈhaɪər/ v thuê, cho thuê How much would it cost to hire a car for a fortnight? 636 memento /məˈmentoʊ/ n kỉ vật I keep a stone as a memento of our holiday 615 inclusive /ɪnˈkluːsɪv/ adj bao gồm, kể My rent is $700 a month inclusive 616 spectator sports /spekˈteɪt ̬ɚ spɔːrts/ n môn thể thao thu hút nhiều khán giả Football is one of the most popular spectator sports 617 618 619 do-it-yourself gardening undertake 620 snooker /ˈsnuːkɚ/ n môn snooker (1 loại hình bi-da) Is snooker popular in your country? 637 campground ˈkæmpgraʊnd/ n bãi đất cắm trại This area would make a wondeful campground 621 pool /puːl/ n môn pool (1 loại hình bi-da) Do you know where pool comes from? 638 trash /træʃ/ n rác Don't throw the trash away, save it and sell it for money 622 darts /dɑːrts/ n môn phi tiêu Do you like darts? 639 giant /ˈdʒaɪənt/ adj khổng lồ What a giant cabbage! 623 enormous /ɪˈnɔːrməs/ adj nhiều, to lớn He earns an enormous salary 640 giant tree /ˈdʒaɪənt triː/ n cổ thụ Wait for me at the giant tree 624 on offer / ɔːn ˈɔːfər/ phrase sẵn có There are a number of courses on offer at the moment 641 dirt bike /dɝːt baɪk/ n xe đạp địa hình Is it expensive to buy a new dirt bike? 642 depressed /dɪˈprest/ adj chán nản, thất vọng She became deeply depressed when her husband died 643 solitude /ˈsɑːlətuːd/ n biệt lập, cô độc She enjoys her life of solitude 644 wilderness /ˈwɪldənəs/ n miền hoang dã Mary likes the solitude of the wilderness 645 desert /ˈdezət/ n sa mạc They were lost in the desert for nine days 625 bricklaying /ˈbrɪkˌleɪɪŋ/ n xây gạch Bricklaying is a skilled job 626 sophisticated /səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/ adj tinh vi, phức tạp These are among the most sophisticated weapons in the world 627 stock market /stɑːk ˈmɑrːkɪt/ n thị trường chứng khoán You should learn how to make your own stock market decisions 628 shoemaking /ʃuːmeɪkɪŋ / n đóng giày I'm going to learn shoemaking 646 umbrella tent /ʌmˈbrelə tent/ n lều dù We need an umbrella tent for camping 629 engrave /ɪnˈgreɪv/ v khắc, chạm He started learning glass engraving 10 years ago 647 wallet /ˈwɑːlɪt/ n ví (thường dùng cho nam giới) Do you see my wallet anywhere? 648 conquest /ˈkɒŋkwest/ n chinh phục There have been many achievements in human's conquest of space 667 psychological /ˌsaɪkəlˈɒdʒɪkəl/ adj thuộc tâm lí His illness is due to psychological problems 649 conquer /ˈkɒŋkər / v xâm chiếm, chinh phục The Spanish conquered the New World in the 16th century 668 psychology /saɪˈkɒlədʒi/ n tâm lí học She studied psychology at Harvard 669 failure 650 human /ˈfeɪljər / n thất bại The meeting was a complete failure 670 fail 651 human being /ˈhjuːmən ˈbiːɪŋ/ /ˈfeɪ/ v thất bại He failed in his attempt to break the record 652 humanity /hjuːˈmænəti/ n loài người The massacre was a crime against humanity 671 venture /ˈventʃər/ n mạo hiểm How you feel about man's first venture into space? 653 space /speɪs/ n không trung, vũ trụ Who was the first Vietnamese to fly into space? 672 feat 654 spacious /ˈspeɪʃəs/ adj rộng rãi This room is so spacious /fiːt/ n chiến công, chiến tích The Eiffel Tower is a remarkable feat of engineering 673 tragic /ˈɔːbɪt/ n quỹ đạo Once in space, the spacecraft willgo into orbit around the Earth /ˈtrædʒɪk/ adj thảm kịch, bi thảm The bomb explosion resulted in a tragic loss of life 674 tragedy /ˈtrædʒədi/ n bi kịch Hitler's invasion of Poland led to the tragedy of the Second World War 655 orbit /ˈhjuːmən/ n người Gagarin was the first human being in space 656 orbital /ˈɔːbɪtəl/ adj thuộc quỹ đạo An orbital space station has been built 657 cosmonaut /ˈkɒzmənɔːt/ n phi hành gia He is a cosmonaut 675 occur /əˈkɜːr/ v xảy A tragic accident occurred near my house this morning 658 weightlessness /ˈweɪtləsnəs/ n trạng thái không trọng lượng He became the first person to eat and drink in weightlessness 676 occurrence /əˈkʌrəns/ n điều xảy ra, xảy Traffic accidents are an everyday occurrence in this city 659 weightless /ˈweɪtləs/ adj không trọng lượng The experiment was carried out in weightless conditions 677 crash /kræʃ/ n va chạm, đâm sầm The plane crashed into a mountainside v va chạm, đâm sầm 660 uncertainty /ʌnˈsɜːtənti/ n không chắn Life is full of uncertainties 678 lift-off /ˈlɪftɒf/ n phóng The lift-off took place in 1961 661 precisely /prɪˈsaɪsli/ adv xác But it's precisely because of the noise that they're thinking of moving 679 spacecraft /ˈspeɪskrɑːft/ n tàu vũ trụ Have you ever seen a spacecraft? 680 launch /lɔːnt ʃ/ v phóng The launch of the spacecraft was delayed for 24 hours /lɑːnt ʃ/ n phóng 662 precise /prɪˈsaɪs/ adj xác He caught me at the precise moment that I fainted 663 react /riˈækt/ v phản ứng She slapped him, but he didn't react 681 manned /mænd/ adj có người lái It is a manned spacecraft 664 reaction /riˈækʃən/ n phản ứng You need to have quick reactions to play these computer games 682 milestone /ˈmaɪlstəʊn/ n kiện quan trọng The successful flight marked a milestone in China's space project 665 deal with /dɪəl wɪθ/, v đối phó It's a difficult matter to deal with 683 carry out 666 tension /ˈtenʃən/ n căng thẳng There are growing tensions between the two countries /ˈkæri aʊt/ v thực Our soldiers carried out a successful attack last night 684 artificial /ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃəl/ adj nhân tạo Sputnik is the first artificial satellite 685 caption /ˈkæpʃən/ n lời thích Match the pictures with the captions 703 bury /ˈberi/ v chôn cất, mai táng His father is buried in the cemetery on the hill 686 crew /kruː/ n phi hành/thủy thủ đoàn The aircraft has a crew of seven 704 chamber 687 challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n thử thách You need to be very strong to overcome those challenges /ˈtʃeɪmbər / n phòng, viện Council meetings are held in the council chamber 705 belongings /ˈmɪʃən/ n sứ mệnh My mission in life is to educate the rich about the suffering of the poor /bɪˈlɒŋɪŋz/ n đồ dùng, cải I put a few personal belongings in a bag and left the house 706 base /beɪs/ n chân, At the base of the cliff was a rocky beach 688 mission 689 reminder /rɪˈmaɪndər/ n vật nhắc nhở Mum sent me off with a final reminder to be back before 11pm 707 surpass /səˈpɑːs/ /sɚˈpæs/ v vượt qua, vượt xa The book's success surpassed everyone's expectations 690 remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ v nhắc nhở Could you remind Paul about dinner on Sunday? 708 theory /ˈθɪəri/ n lý thuyết Can you explain Darwin's theory of evolution? 691 achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n thành tựu, thành There have been great achievements in human's space conquest 709 plateau /ˈplæt.əʊ/ n cao nguyên A plateau is a large flat area of land that is high above sea level 692 achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ v giành She finally achieved her ambitionto visit South America 710 mysterious 693 press /pres/ n báo chí The incident has been widely reported in the press /mɪˈstɪəriəs/ adj huyền bí She's an actress whose inner life has remained mysterious, despite the many interviews she has given 711 mystery /ˈpɔːtəbl ̩/ adj mang theo, xách tay I bought a portable computer yesterday /ˈmɪstəri/ n điều huyền bí, bí ẩn The book tries to explain some of the mysteriesof life 712 ramp /ræmp/ n đường dốc I pushed the wheelchair up the ramp and into the supermarket 713 spiral /ˈspaɪərəl/ n đường xoắn ốc A corkscrew is spiral-shaped 714 tomb /tuːm/ n mộ The tomb had been built before he died 715 mandarin /ˈmændərɪn/ n quan lại He used to be a mandarin 716 wheelchair /ˈwiːltʃeər/ n xe lăn He spent the last ten years of his life in a wheelchair 717 snail /speɪs ˈʃʌtl ̩/ n tàu vũ trụ thoi The space shuttle lifted off on time /sneɪl/ n ốc sên Can you describe a snail? 718 shell /liːp/ v nhảy That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind /ʃel/ n vỏ (ốc, sò) I like collecting sea shells 719 proceed /prəʊ ˈsiːd/ v tiếp tục, tiếp diễn Preparations for the festival are now proceeding smoothly 720 procedure /prəˈsiːdʒər/ n thủ tục, cách tiến hành The company has new procedures for dealingwith complaints 694 portable 695 quote /kwəʊt/ v trích, trích dẫn Can I quote you on that? 696 vicechairman /vaɪs ˈtʃeəmən/ n phó chủ tịch He was appointed the vice-chairman of the committee in 1986 697 698 699 700 investigate investigation space shuttle leap /ɪnˈvestɪgeɪt/ v điều tra We are investigating how an error like this could have occurred /ɪnˌvestɪˈgeɪʃən/ n điều tra We have finished a thorough investigation of the incident 701 man-made /ˌmænˈmeɪd/ adj nhân tạo It's a manmade lake 702 burial /ˈberiəl/ n việc chôn cất, mai táng We went back to England for our uncle's burial 721 magnificence /mægˈnɪfɪsəns/ n vẻ nguy nga, tráng lệ, lộng lẫy The splendour and magnificence of the pyramids are what I am deeply interested in 737 puppy /ˈpʌpi/ n chó Our dog has just had four puppies 738 eternal /ɪˈtɜːnəl/ adj mãi, vĩnh cửu I want our love to be eternal 722 magnificent /mægˈnɪfɪsənt/ adj nguy nga, tráng lệ, lộng lẫy What a magnificent view! 739 biologist 723 significance /sɪgˈnɪfɪkəns/ n đầy ý nghĩa, quan trọng The discovery of the new drug is of great significance for people suffering from heart problems /baɪˈɒlədʒɪst/ n nhà sinh vật học Mary wants to become a biologist in the future 740 biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n sinh vật học The book deals with human biology /sɪgˈnɪfɪkənt/ adj có ý nghĩa, có tầm quan trọng There has been a significant increase in the number of women students in recent years 741 biological /ˌbaɪəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/ adj thuộc sinh vật học Eating is a biological necessity! 742 join hands /dʒɔɪn ˈhænd z/ v nắm tay nhau, Why don't you join hands with us in helping the poor children? 743 give somebody a hand /gɪv ˈsʌmbədi ə hænd/ v giúp đỡ Could you give me a hand with these boxes, Mike? 744 run /rʌn/ v điều hành, quản lý He runs his business very well 745 run the household /rʌn ðə ˈhaʊshəʊld/ v trông nom gia đình My mother runs the household in my family 746 will /wɪl/ n ý chí From an early age she had a very strong will 747 be willing to something /bɪ ˈwɪlɪŋ tə du 'sʌmθɪŋ/ v sẵn sàng làm If you're willing to fly at night, you can get a much cheaper ticket 748 finality /faɪˈnæləti/ n trạng thái cuối I felt that terrible finality when Jim said he doesn't want to stay together with me 749 finalize /ˈsænd stəʊn/ n sa thạch Sandstone is a type of rock formed from sand /ˈfaɪnəlaɪz/ v hoàn tất phần cuối We should finalize all the documents before the meeting 750 pressure /θrəʊn/ n ngai vàng, ngai Charles is next in line to the throne /ˈpreʃər/ n He put too much pressure on the door handle and it snapped 751 be under pressure /bi ˈʌndər ˈpreʃər/ v She is under a lot of pressure at work right now 752 pressurize /ˈpreʃəraɪz/ v sức ép A pump is used to pressurize the fuel 753 mischievous /ˈmɪstʃɪvəs/ adj nghịch She has a mischievous sense of humour 754 obedient /əˈbiːdiənt/ adj lời Students are expected to be quiet and obedient in the classroom 755 disobedient /ˌdɪsəˈbiːdiənt/ adj không lời He is a disobedient child 724 725 726 significant dynasty visible /ˈdɪnəsti/ or /ˈdaɪnəsti/ n triều đại The Mogul dynasty ruled over India for centuries /ˈvɪzəbl/ adj nhìn thấy The writing on the tombstone was barely visible 727 roadway /ˈrəʊdweɪ/ n lòng đường An overturned bus was blocking the roadway 728 architecture /ˈɑːrkɪtektʃɚ/ n lối kiến trúc, môn kiến trúc I love the architecture of this building 729 marble /ˈmɑːrbl ̩/ n cẩm thạch It is a marble floor 730 dedicate (to) /ˈdedɪkeɪt/ v dâng hiến, cống hiến He has dedicated his life to scientific research 731 732 733 734 735 736 dedication sandstone throne illustrate homeless prisoner /ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃən/ n dâng hiến, cống hiến She thanked the staff for their dedication and enthusiasm /ˈɪləstreɪt/ v minh họa The lecturer illustrated his point with a diagram on the blackboard /ˈhəʊmləs/ adj vô gia cư Thousands of people became homeless after the storm /ˈprɪzənər/ n tù nhân He has been a prisoner for ten years 756 obedience /əˈbiːdiənts/ n lời, tuân lệnh Military service demands obedience from its members 757 obey /əˈbeɪ/ v lời A child should obey his parents 758 supportive /səˈpɔːtɪv/ adj ủng hộ Children with supportive parents often better at school than those without 759 permit 760 permission 761 permissive /pəˈmɪt/ v cho phép The regulations not permit much flexibility /pəˈmɪʃən/ n cho phép You will need permission from the council to extend your garage /pəˈmɪsɪv/ adj cho phép, tùy ý It's a very permissive school where the children are allowed to whatever they want 772 marriage /ˈmærɪdʒ/ n hôn nhân They had a long and happy marriage 773 marry /ˈmæri/ v kết hôn Men tend to marry later than women 774 married /ˈmærid/ adj lập gia đình When are you getting married? 775 contractual /kənˈtræktʃuəl/ adj thỏa thuận, thuộc hợp đồng Are you under a contractual obligation to any other company? 776 contract /ˈkɒntrækt/ n hợp đồng Are you going to break the contract? 777 precede /prɪˈsiːd/ v trước It would be helpful if you were to precede the report with an introduction 778 precedence /ˈpresɪdəns/ n trước Business people often think that fluency and communication take precedence over grammar when speaking 762 confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n tin tưởng I should never have taken him into my confidence 779 engagement 763 have confidence in somebody /hæv ˈkɒnfɪdəns ɪn ˈsʌmbədi/ v tin tưởng I have complete confidence in her She'll be perfect for the job /ɪnˈgeɪdʒmənt/ n đính hôn They announced their engagement at the party on Sunday 780 engaged confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt / adj tự tin Miss Venezuela looks confident in her red dress /ɪnˈgeɪdʒd/ adj đính ước, đính hôn Did they get engaged on Saturday? 781 counterpart 765 confide in somebody /kənˈfaɪd ɪn ˈsʌmbədi/ v tin tưởng, giãi bày tâm với She's nice, but I don't feel I can confide in her /ˈkaʊntəpɑːt/ n bên tương ứng The Prime Minister will meet with his European counterparts to discuss the war against drugs diverse /da ɪˈvɜːs/ adj khác biệt New York is a very culturally diverse city 782 generation 766 /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃən/ n hệ The younger generation smokes less than their parents did 767 diversity /da ɪˈvɜːsɪti/ n khác biệt, đa dạng There is a wide diversity of opinion on the question of raising her salary 783 generational /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃənəl/ adj thuộc hệ There are generational differences in opinion between parents and children 768 diversify /da ɪˈvɜːsɪfaɪ/ v đa dạng hóa Many wheat farmers have begun to diversify into other forms of agriculture 784 signify /ˈsɪgnɪfaɪ/ v biểu thị Nobody really knows what the marks on the ancient stones signify 769 approval /əˈpruːvəl/ n chấp thuận The project has now received approval from the government 785 significant 770 disapproval /ˌdɪsəˈpruːvəl/ n không chấp thuận Although they said nothing about her suggestion, she could sense their disapproval /sɪgˈnɪfɪkənt/ adj quan trọng, đáng kể There has been a significant increase in the number of women students in recent years 786 significance /sɪgˈnɪfɪkəns/ n tầm quan trọng The discovery of the new drug is of great significance for people suffering from heart problems 787 socialize /ˈsəʊʃəlaɪz/ v giao lưu, hòa nhập xã hội It is a good opportunity to socialize with new colleagues 764 771 approve /əˈpruːv/ v chấp thuận We had to wait months for the council to approve our plans to extend the house 788 789 790 791 socialization social verbal non-verbal /ˌsəʊʃəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/ or /ˌsoʊʃələˈzeɪʃn/ n hòa nhập xã hội Going to school improves children's socialization skills 803 regulate /ˈregjʊleɪt/ v điều chỉnh Her mother strictly regulates how much TV she can watch 804 regulator /ˈsəʊʃəl/ có tính xã hội I had an active social life when I was in college /ˈregjʊleɪtər/ n máy điều chỉnh We use the heat regulator to keep the room warm in winter 805 interruption /ˈvɜːbəl/ adj lời nói He gave her a verbal apology /ˌɪntəˈrʌpʃən/ n gián đoạn I worked all morning without interruption 806 interrupt /ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/ v gián đoạn I wish you'd stop interrupting 807 discourtesy /dɪˈskɜːtəsi/ n thô lỗ I was amazed at her father's discourtesy 808 discourteous /dɪˈskɜːtiəs/ adj bất lịch According to the customer survey, 6% said that employees were unhelpful and discourteous 809 approach /əˈprəʊtʃ/ v, tiếp cận, cách thức Since our research so far has not produced any answers to this problem, we need to adopt a different approach to it /ə ˈproʊtʃ/ n 810 compulsory /kəmˈpʌlsəri/ adj bắt buộc Swimming was compulsory at my school 811 compulsion /kəmˈpʌlʃən/ n bắt buộc We were under no compulsion to attend 812 compel /kəmˈpel/ v bắt buộc As a school boy he was compelled to wear shorts even in winter 813 academic /ˌækəˈdemɪk/ adj có tính học thuật I don't like academic subjects 814 academy /əˈkædəmi/ n học viện We graduated from the Academy of Finance 815 state school /steɪt skuːl/ n trường công It doesn't cost much to study in a state school 816 private school /ˈpraɪvət skuːl/ n trường tư My younger sister studies at a famous private school 817 curriculum /kəˈrɪkjʊləm/ n chương trình học Teachers should follow the national curriculum 818 General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) /ˈdʒenərəl səˈtɪfɪkət əv ˈsekəndri ˌedjʊ ˈkeɪʃən/ n Chứng giáo dục trung học phổ thông You should also submit a copy of your General Certificate of Secondary Education /ˌnɒnˈvɜːbəl/ adj không lời nói Body language is a potent form of non-verbal communication 792 communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ n giao tiếp, truyền thông Television is an important means of communication 793 communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v giao tiếp Unable to speak a word of the language, he communicated with his hands 794 communicative /kəˈmjuːnɪkətɪv/ adj có tính giao tiếp He was in a bad mood at breakfast and wasn't very communicative 795 communicable /kəˈmjuːnɪkəbl ̩/ adj truyền đạt In this period, there were 974 outbreaks of communicable disease attributed to the consumption of raw milk 796 797 798 compliment somebody on something compliment complimentary /ˈkɒmplɪmənt ˈsʌmbədi ɒn ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ v khen điều I was just complimenting Robert on his new shirt /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/ n lời khen The boss paid her a compliment for finishing the project early /ˌkɒmplɪˈmentəri/ adj ca ngợi The reviews of his latest film have been highly complimentary 799 kid /kɪd/ v nói đùa You won first prize? You're kidding! 800 marvellous /ˈmɑːvələs/ adj He was a truly marvellous storyteller 801 marvel /ˈmɑːvəl/ n kỳ diệu It's a marvel to me how they've managed to build the road so quickly điều kỳ diệu 802 regulation /ˌregjʊˈleɪʃən/ n quy tắc, nội quy Our company is going to have some new regulations 819 tuition fee /tjuːˈɪʃən fiː/ n học phí The tuition fee of this university is quite high 820 disruptive /dɪsˈrʌptɪv/ adj quậy phá He was the most noisy and disruptive student at high school 821 disruption /dɪsˈrʌpʃən/ n đập vỡ The accident on the main road through town is causing widespread disruption for motorists 833 applicant /ˈæplɪkənt/ n người nộp đơn How many applicants did you have for the job? 834 applicable /ˈæplɪkəbl/ adj thích hợp The new qualifications are applicable to all European countries 835 blame something on somebody /bleɪm ˈsʌmθɪŋ ɒn ˈsʌmbədi/ v đổ lỗi cho Don't blame it on me 822 disrupt /dɪsˈrʌpt/ v đập vỡ, ngăn cản A heavy snowfall disrupted the city's transport system 836 blameless /bleɪmləs/ adj vô tội, lỗi It was mainly my fault, but she wasn't entirely blameless 823 methodical /məˈθɒdɪkəl/ adj có phương pháp, cẩn thận Tom is a very methodical person 837 daunting 824 method /ˈmeθəd/ n phương pháp The new teaching methods encourage children to think for themselves /ˈdɔːntɪŋ/ adj nản chí In spite of unification, the country was still faced with the daunting prospect of overcoming four decades of division 838 daunt /ˈdɔːnt/ v làm nản chí She was not at all daunted by the size of the problem 839 mate /meɪt/ n bạn bè We've been mates since our school days 840 admit /ədˈmɪt/ v thừa nhận She admitted making a mistake 841 admission /ədˈmɪʃən/ n nhận, kết nạp Her silence was taken as an admission of guilt 842 admissible /ədˈmɪsɪbl ̩/ adj thừa nhận The judge ruled that the new evidence was admissible 843 reference /ˈrefərəns/ n tham khảo Let's buy new reference books 844 reference letter /ˈrefərəns ˈletər/ n thư giới thiệu My teacher said that he would give me a very good reference letter 845 entrance examination /ˈentrəns ɪgˌzæmɪˈneɪʃən/ n kỳ thi nhập học Did you pass the entrance examination to the National Economics University? 846 accommodation /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃən/ n chỗ ăn Where can we find cheap accommodation? 847 accommodate /əˈkɒmədeɪt/ v cho trọ, cung cấp chỗ The hotel can accommodate up to guests 848 appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ n bổ nhiệm, hẹn I have an appointment with the dentist this afternoon 825 826 formal education non-formal education /ˈfɔːməl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ n giáo dục quy Formal education is the education we obtain from instruction at schools or other institutions and that have a predetermined curriculum /nonˈfɔːməl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ n giáo dục không quy After graduation, he looked for evening classes for some non-formal education informal education /inˈfɔːməl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ n giáo dục phi quy Homeschooling is a kind of informal education commence /kəˈmens/ v bắt đầu We will commence building work in August of next year commencement /kəˈmensmənt/ n bắt đầu Would passengers please put out all cigarettes before the commencement of the flight? apply /əˈplaɪ/ v nộp đơn, áp dụng By the time I saw the job advertised it was already too late to apply 831 application /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən/ n áp dụng, đơn xin I've sent off applications for four different jobs 832 applied /əˈplaɪd/ adj ứng dụng My favorite subject is applied mathematics 827 828 829 830 849 appoint /əˈpɔɪnt/ v bổ nhiệm, định He's just been appointed as director of the publishing division 850 requirement /rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/ n yêu cầu A good degree is a minimum requirement for many jobs 851 require /rɪˈkwaɪər/ v yêu cầu Please call this number if you require any further information 852 853 requisite accompany 866 curriculum vitae /kəˌrɪkjʊləm ˈvaɪti:/ n sơ yếu lý lịch Applicants interested in applying for the position should submit their curriculum vitaes to the Human Resources Department no later than February 15 867 create /kriˈeɪt/ v tạo The Bible says that God created the world 868 creature /ˈrekwɪzɪt/ adj cần thiết He lacked the requisite skills for the job /ˈkri:tʃər / n tạo vật Rain forests are filled with amazing creatures 869 creation /əˈkʌmpəni/ v cùng, hộ tống "May I accompany you to the ball?" he asked her /kriˈeɪʃən/ n tạo dựng Their policies are all aimed at the creation of wealth 870 creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/ adj sáng tạo The program will help develop your creative thinking 854 category /ˈkætəgəri/ n loại, hạng How many categories of books are in the library? 855 categorize /ˈkætəgəraɪz/ v phân loại The books are categorized into beginner and advanced 871 reform /rɪˈfɔːm/ v, n đổi For years I was an alcoholic, but I reformed when the doctors gave me six months to live 856 keenness /ˈki:nnəs/ n say mê You'd better show the interviewer your keeness to work 872 reformation /ˌrefəˈmeɪʃən/ n đổi He's undergone something of a reformation 857 keen /ki:n/ v yêu thích She is not keen on being told what to 873 reformer /rɪˈfɔːmər/ n nhà cải cách My uncle has worked as a social reformer for years 858 salary /ˈsæləri/ n lương hàng tháng Her monthly salary is dollars 874 consumer 859 wage /weɪdʒ/ n tiền công The smaller shops pay very low wages /kənˈsjuːmər / n người tiêu dùng The new telephone rates will affect all consumers including businesses 875 consume 860 retail /ˈri:teɪl/ n bán lẻ The job is open to applicants with over two years' experience in retail /kənˈsjuːm/ v tiêu dùng Our high standards of living mean our present population consumes 25 percent of the world's oil wholesale /ˈhəʊlseɪl/ n bán buôn We only sell wholesale, not to the public 876 consumption 861 /kənˈsʌmpʃən/ n tiêu dùng Our consumption of junk food is horrifying shortcoming /ˈʃɔ:tˌkʌmɪŋ/ n khuyết điểm Whatever his shortcomings as a husband, he was a good father to his children 877 investment 862 /ɪnˈvest mənt/ n đầu tư Stocks are regarded as good long-term investments vacancy /ˈveɪkənsi/ n vị trí, chức vụ bỏ trống There is a vacancy for a shop assistant on Saturdays 878 invest 863 /ɪnˈvest/ v đầu tư He's not certain whether to invest in the property market workforce /ˈwɜ:kfɔ:s/ n lực lượng lao động The majority of factories in the region have a workforce of to people 879 investor 864 /ɪnˈvestər/ n nhà đầu tư Small investors are hoping that the markets will improve résumé /ˈrezju:meɪ/ n tóm tắt, sơ yếu lý lịch She sent her résumé to fifty companies, but didn't even get an interview 880 inflation 865 /ɪnˈfleɪʃən/ n lạm phát The rate of inflation this year is ten percent 881 inflate /ɪnˈfleɪt/ v thổi phồng, lạm phát He inflated the balloons with helium 882 inflationary /ɪnˈfleɪʃənəri/ adj thuộc lạm phát The inflationary trends are difficult to predict 899 terrorist /ˈterərɪst/ n kẻ khủng bố Several terrorists have been killed by their own bombs 883 eliminate /ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/ v loại trừ He was eliminated in the third round of the competition 900 terrorize 884 elimination /ɪˌlɪmɪˈneɪʃən/ n loại trừ We eventually found the answer by a process of elimination /ˈterəraɪz/ v khủng bố Street gangs have been terrorizing the neighbourhood 901 be bound to /bi baʊnd tu/ v chắn They're bound to be home soon 885 stagnant /ˈstægnənt/ adj trì trệ A stagnant economy is not growing or developing 902 be likely to /bi ˈlaɪkli tu/ v như, có lẽ It's likely to rain 886 subsidy /ˈsʌbsɪdi/ n bao cấp, trợ cấp The government is planning to abolish subsidies to farmers 903 materialistic /məˌtɪəriəˈlɪstɪk/ adj thực dụng Children today are so materialistic 904 materialize /məˈtɪəriəlaɪz/ v vật chất hóa, trở thành thực Her hopes of becoming a painter never materialized 905 materialism /məˈtɪəriəlɪzəm/ n chủ nghĩa vật, chủ nghĩa thực dụng We have become a self-centered society, preoccupied with materialism 887 substantial /səbˈstænʃəl/ adj lớn, đáng kể She inherited a substantial fortune from her grandmother 888 renovate /ˈrenəveɪt/ v sửa chữa He renovates old houses and sells them at a profit 889 renovation /ˌrenəˈveɪʃən/ n sửa chữa, đổi The museum is closed for renovation 890 sector /ˈsektər/ n khu vực, lĩnh vực In the financial sector, banks and insurance companies have both lost a lot of money 906 speed /spiːd/ n tốc độ What's the maximum speed for this road? 907 speedy /ˈspiːdi/ adj nhanh chóng We need to make a speedy decision /ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/ adj bi quan The doctors are pessimistic about his chances of recovery 908 speed up /spiːd ʌp/ v đẩy nhanh Can the job be speeded up in some way? 909 eradicate /ɪˈrædɪkeɪt/ v tiêu hủy The government claims to be doing all it can to eradicate corruption 910 eradication /ɪˌrædɪˈkeɪʃən/ n tiêu hủy The eradication of the disease which once took millions of lives has now been successful 911 contribute /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ v cống hiến Her family have contributed 2, dollars to the fund 891 892 pessimistic pessimism /ˈpesɪmɪzəm/ n tính bi quan There is now a mood of deepening pessimism about the economy 893 pessimist /ˈpesɪmɪst/ n người bi quan Don't be such a pessimist! 894 optimistic /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ adj lạc quan She is optimistic about her chances of winning a gold medal 895 optimism /ˈɒptɪmɪzəm/ n tính lạc quan There was a note of optimism in his voice as he spoke about the company's future 912 contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃən/ n đóng góp She didn't make much of a contribution at today's meeting, did she? 896 optimist /ˈɒptɪmɪst/ n người lạc quan She's a born optimist 913 life expectancy 897 terrorism /ˈterərɪzəm/ n chủ nghĩa khủng bố The bomb explosion was one of the worst acts of terrorism that Italy has experienced in recent years /laɪf ɪkˈspektənsi/ n tuổi thọ Life expectancy in Vietnam has been greatly increased 914 centenarian /ˌsentəˈneəriən/ n người sống tuổi There are few centenarians in Vietnam 915 acacia /əˈkeɪʃə/ n keo Acacia trees grow in warm parts of the world 898 terror /ˈterər/ n khủng bố, sợ hãi Lots of people have a terror of spiders 916 aerial /ˈeəriəl/ adj không We go up to the Ba Na Hills by aerial tram 917 aborigine /ˌæbəˈrɪdʒəni/ n người dân xứ Úc My friend in Australia is an Aborigine 918 aboriginal /ˌæbəˈrɪdʒɪnəl/ adj thuộc dân xứ Úc His work is inspired by Aboriginal art 919 antelope /ˈæntɪləʊp/ n nai sừng Look at the herd of antelope! 920 cactus /ˈkæktəs/ n xương rồng Cactuses have thick stems to store water 921 camel /ˈkæməl/ n lạc đà Camel races are very popular in Africa 922 crest /krest/ n đỉnh, nóc, The crest of the mountain is covered by snow 923 dune /djuːn/ n cồn cát, đụn cát There are many sand dunes at Mui Ne Beach 936 be driven to the verge of /bi: ˈdrɪvən tu ðə vɜːdʒ əv/ v bị đẩy đến bến bờ Mokeys are being driven to the verge of extinction by human beings 937 deforestation /diːˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃən/ n phá rừng Deforestation is destroying large areas of tropical rain forest 938 endanger /ɪnˈdeɪndʒər/ v làm nguy hiểm He would never anything to endanger the lives of his children 939 endangerment /ɪnˈdeɪndʒərmənt/ n gây nguy hiểm Keeping that angry dog near your family is child endangerment 940 derive from /dɪˈraɪv frəm/ v bắt nguồn từ She derives great pleasure from playing the violin 941 enact /ɪˈnækt/ v ban hành A package of economic sanctions will be enacted against the country 942 enactment /ɪˈnæktmənt/ n ban hành The enactment of new laws will really help the environment 924 gazelle /gəˈzel/ n linh dương gazell There are some gazelles in the local zoo 925 hummock /ˈhʌmək/ n gò, đống The ice hummock looks amazing 926 jackal /ˈdʒækəl/ n chó hoang sa mạc It is said that jackals eat animals that have died or been killed by others 943 urbanization /ˈreɪnfɔːl/ n lượng mưa The average annual rainfall in this region is millimetres /ˌɜːbənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n đô thị hóa Fast urbanization can cause some environmental problems 944 urbanize /ˈɜːbənaɪz/ v đô thị hóa The UK is a highly urbanized country 945 urban /ˈɜːbən/ adj thuộc thành phố Mary lives in an urban area while her cousin lives in a rural area 946 vulnerable /ˈvʌlnərəbl ̩/ adj dễ bị tổn thương Tourists are more vulnerable to attack, because they not know which areas of the city to avoid 947 vulnerability /ˌvʌlnərəˈbɪlɪti/ n tính chất dễ bị tổn thương He was intensely aware of his own vulnerability 948 wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ n động vật hoang dã It's a famous documentary on Peruvian wildlife 949 conservation /ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃən/ n bảo tồn My biology teacher is interested in wildlife conservation 950 conserve /kənˈsɜːv/ v bảo tồn To conserve electricity, we are cutting down on our central heating 927 rainfall 928 slope /sləʊp/ n dốc There are some nice gentle slopes that we can ski down 929 spinifex /ˈspɪnɪfeks/ n cỏ nhọn (Úc) I've heard that spinifex covers twenty per cent of the Australian continent 930 stretch /stretʃ/ v kéo dài, căng She stretched out her hand and helped him from his chair 931 arid /ˈærɪd/ adj khô cằn The desert is so arid that nothing can grow there 932 aridity /əˈrɪdəti / n khô cằn What is the aridity index of the region? 933 moisture /ˈmɔɪstʃər/ n ẩm These plants need rich soil which retains moisture 934 moist /mɔɪst/ adj ẩm ướt Keep the soil in the pot moist, but not too wet 935 moisturize /ˈmɔɪstʃəraɪz/ v làm cho ẩm You should moisturize your skin every day 951 952 conservative forest ranger /kənˈsɜːvətɪv/ adj bảo tồn, bảo thủ Older people tend to be quite conservative and a bit suspicious of any supposed advances /ˈfɒrɪst ˈreɪndʒər/ n nhân viên kiểm lâm A forest ranger's duty is to protect a forest or national park 953 exploitation /ˌeksplɔɪˈteɪʃən/ n khai thác, bóc lột A this rate of mineral exploitation all our resources will be used up soon 954 exploit /ɪkˈsplɔɪt/ v khai thác, bóc lột We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible 955 exploitable /ɪkˈsplɔɪtəbl /̩ adj khai thác, bóc lột The coal mine is no longer exploitable 956 tropical /ˈtrɒpɪkəl/ adj thuộc nhiệt đới I'm not used to a tropical climate 957 digest /daɪˈdʒest/ v tiêu hóa I find that I don't digest meat well 958 959 digestion digestible /daɪˈdʒestʃən/ n tiêu hóa Discover how eating raw food helps balance your body and aids digestion /daɪˈdʒestəbl ̩/ adj tiêu hóa Congee and soup are easily digestible 960 digestive /daɪˈdʒestɪv/ adj tiêu hóa The digestive process is quite complicated 961 dip (into) /dɪp/ v nhúng; xem lướt qua She dipped her toe into the pool to see how cold it was 962 swallow /ˈswɒləʊ/ v nuốt My throat is so sore that it really hurts when I swallow 963 in a word /in ə wɜːd/ adv tóm lại In a word, she lost two hundred dollars 964 reviewer /rɪˈvjuːər/ n nhà phê bình He is a book reviewer 965 review /rɪˈvju/ v phê bình I only go to see films that are reviewed favourably 966 distinct /dɪˈstɪŋkt/ adj riêng biệt, khác biệt The two concepts are quite distinct from each other distinction /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/ n nét đặc biệt, khác biệt There's a clear distinction between the dialects spoken in the two regions 967 968 distinctive /dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/ adj đặc biệt She's got a very distinctive voice 969 crime /kraɪm/ n tội ác He has admitted committing several crimes including two murders 970 criminal /ˈkrɪmɪnəl/ adj/n phạm tội/tội phạm He must be a dangerous criminal 971 criminalize /ˈkrɪmɪnəlaɪz/ v kết tội Many gay people feel that they are being criminalized just for having relationships 972 love affair /lʌv əˈfeər/ n chuyện tình Their love affair is very romantic 973 reunite /ˌriːjuːˈnaɪt/ v đoàn tụ Sarah was finally reunited with her children at the airport 974 brave /ˈbreɪv/ adj can đảm I wasn't brave enough to tell her what I honestly thought 975 bravery /ˈbreɪvəri/ n can đảm They were awarded medals for their bravery 976 eject /ɪˈdʒekt/ v đuổi A number of football fans had been ejected from the bar for causing trouble 977 ejection /ɪˈdʒekʃən/ n loại bỏ The ejection of Kovu from the lion community made Kiara feel sad 978 penalty /ˈpenəlti/ n hình phạt The referee awarded a penalty kick 979 penal /ˈpiːnəl/ adj thuộc hình phạt Many people believe that execution has no place in the penal system of a civilized society 980 penalize /ˈpiːnəlaɪz/ v trừng phạt He was penalized early in the match for dangerous play 981 defence/defense /dɪˈfens/ n bảo vệ The towers were once an important part of the city's defences 982 defensive /dɪˈfensɪv/ adj, n có tính phòng thủ/ phòng thủ He's currently the best defensive player on the team 983 defend /dɪˈfend/ v phòng thủ How can we defend our homeland if we don't have an army? 984 opponent /əˈpəʊnənt/ n đối phương, đối thủ In the second game, her opponent hurt her leg and had to retire 1002 enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk/ adj nhiệt tình You seem very enthusiastic about the party 985 foul /faʊl/ n phạm luật He was sent off for a foul on the French captain 1003 enthusiasm 986 shot /ʃɒt/ n phát đạn, cú sút And that was a great shot by Marquez! /ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm/ n lòng nhiệt tình After the accident he lost his enthusiasm for the sport 1004 spectator /spekˈteɪtər/ n khán giả The singer performed in front of cheerful spectators 1005 podium /ˈpəʊdiəm/ n bục danh dự She cried when she stood on the winner's podium 1006 precision /prɪˈsɪʒən/ n độ xác Great precision is required to align the mirrors accurately 1007 precise /prɪˈsaɪs/ adj xác Can you give a more precise definition of the word? 1008 scoreboard /ˈskɔːbɔːd/ n bảng điểm There is a big scoreboard in the stadium 1009 break a record /breɪk ə ˈrekərd/ v phá kỷ lục He ran the metres in 9.79 seconds and broke the world record 1010 title /ˈtaɪtl / n danh hiệu Hendry won the world title after his record performance last year 1011 determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/ n định, lòng tâm She has great determination to succeed 1012 determined /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/ adj định, tâm She is determined to be an actor one day 1013 appalled /əˈpɔːld/ adj bị choáng They were appalled at the waste of recyclable material 1014 appal /əˈpɔːl/ v làm kinh hãi The state of the kitchen appalled her 1015 appeal /əˈpiːl/ v/n kêu gọi/lời kêu gọi They're launching an appeal to raise money for famine victims 1016 dedicate /ˈdedɪkeɪt/ v cống hiến He has dedicated his life to scientific research 1017 dedication /ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃən/ n cống hiến She thanked the staff for their dedication and enthusiasm 987 goalie /ˈgəʊli/ n thủ môn We have an excellent goalie on our team 988 polo /ˈpəʊləʊ/ n môn pô-lô Prince Charles is a keen polo player 989 water polo /ˈwɔːtər ˈpəʊləʊ/ n môn bóng nước Water polo is not popular in Vietnam sprint /sprɪnt/ n, v chạy/bơi nước rút He suddenly broke into a sprint 991 scuba-diving /ˈskuːbəˌdaɪvɪŋ/ n lặn có bình khí I have never tried scuba-diving 992 wind-surfing /ˈwɪnd ˌsɜːfɪŋ/ n môn lướt ván buồm She went windsurfing most mornings 990 993 row /rəʊ/ v chèo The wind dropped, so we had to row the boat back home 994 rowing /ˈrəʊɪŋ/ n chèo thuyền I really love rowing 995 synchronized swimming /ˈsɪŋkrənaɪzd ˈswɪmɪŋ/ n bơi nghệ thuật The tickets for the synchronized swimming performance are quite expensive this year 996 997 synchronize synchronization /ˈsɪŋkrənaɪz/ v đồng hóa The show was designed so that the lights synchronized with the music /ˌsɪŋkrənaɪˈzeɪʃn / n đồng hóa A usb always makes data synchronization easy compose /kəmˈpəʊz/ v bao gồm The audience was composed largely of old people 999 be composed of /bi kəmˈpəʊzd əv/ 1000 rival /ˈraɪvəl/ n đối thủ He beat his rival by reducing the price 1001 enthusiast /ɪnˈθjuːziæst/ n người say mê He's a model-aircraft enthusiast 998 1018 epidemic /ˌepɪˈdemɪk/ n dịch bệnh The AIDS epidemic is very dangerous 1019 epidemiology /epɪˌdiːmiˈɒlədʒi/ n dịch tễ học Her major is epidemiology 1020 1021 1022 initiative initiate initiation 1035 typical /ˈtɪpɪkəl/ adj điển hình Typical symptoms would include headaches, vomiting and dizziness 1036 civilization /ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n văn minh How does it feel to be back in civilization after all those weeks in a tent? 1037 civilize /ˈsɪvɪlaɪz/ v làm cho văn minh The Romans set out to civilize the Ancient Britons 1038 belief /bɪˈliːf/ n niềm tin It is my belief that nuclear weapons are immoral 1039 believe /bɪˈliːv/ v tin I believe her to be the finest violinist in the world 1040 believable /bɪˈliːvəbl ̩/ adj tin được, thật I didn't find any of the characters in the film believable 1041 childbearing /dɪˈvəʊtɪd/ adj tận tâm They are devoted to their children /ˈtʃaɪldˌbeərɪŋ/ n việc sinh The survey only concerns women of childbearing age 1042 childrearing /ˈhezɪteɪt/ v dự She hesitated slightly before answering the inspector's question /ˈtʃaɪld,rɪərɪŋ/ n việc nuôi dạy Why shouldn't a woman have a job after years of child-rearing? 1043 advocate /ˌhezɪˈteɪʃən/ n dự After a slight hesitation, she began to speak /ˈædvəkeɪt/ v chủ trương, tán thành He advocates human rights 1044 discrimination /kəˈtæstrəfi/ n tai ương The emigration of scientists is a catastrophe for our country /dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃən/ n phân biệt He showed great discrimination in his choice of friends 1045 discriminate /dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt/ v phân biệt She felt she had been discriminated against because of her age 1046 intellectual /ˌɪntəlˈektʃuəl/ adj thuộc tri thức I like detective stories and romances - nothing too intellectual 1047 intellect /ˈɪntəlekt/ n trí tuệ Her energy and intellect are respected all over the world /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ adj,n bắt đầu, sáng kiến Although she was quite young, she showed a lot of initiative and was promoted to manager after a year /ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/ v khởi đầu Who initiated the violence? /ɪˌnɪʃiˈeɪʃən/ n khởi xướng And that was her initiation into the world of marketing 1023 devote /dɪˈvəʊt/ v dâng, dành hết cho She devoted herself to her career 1024 devotion /dɪˈvəʊʃn/ n tận tân Her devotion to the job left her with very little free time 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 devoted hesitate hesitation catastrophe catastrophic aim /ˌkætəˈstrɒfɪk/ adj thê thảm An unchecked increase in the use of fossil fuels will have catastrophic results for the planet /eɪm/ n mục đích Her main aim in life is to be a good wife and mother 1031 aim to something /eɪm tə du ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ v nhắm I aim to be a millionaire by the time I'm 1032 be aimed at doing /bi eɪmd æt ˈduːɪŋ/ v có mục đích The publicity campaign was aimed at improving the eating habits of children 1048 intellectualize /ˌɪntəlˈektʃuəlaɪz/ v tri thức hóa She couldn't stand all that pointless intellectualizing about subjects that just didn't matter 1033 inspire /ɪnˈspaɪər/ v truyền cảm hứng The piece of music is inspired by dolphin sounds 1049 involve /ɪnˈvɒlv/ v liên quan The second accident involved two cars and a truck 1034 inspiration /ˌɪnspɪˈreɪʃən/ n cảm hứng She has been an inspiration to us all 1050 involvement /ɪnˈvɒlvmənt/ n tham gia I'm not sure about the team's continued involvement in the competition 1051 lose contact with /luːz ˈkɒntækt wɪð/ v liên lạc I lost contact with all of my high school friends 1052 lose one's temper /luːz wʌns ˈtempər/ v bình tĩnh He lost his temper when talking about his wife 1053 lose touch with /luːz tʌtʃ wɪð/ v liên lạc I lost touch with Katie after she moved to Canada 1054 sympathetic /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/ adj thông cảm He suffers from back trouble too, so he was very sympathetic about my problem 1055 1056 sympathy sympathize /ˈsɪmpəθi/ n mối thiện cảm, thông cảm The president has sent a message of sympathy to the relatives of the dead soldiers /ˈsɪmpəθaɪz/ v có thiện cảm I know what it's like to have migraines, so I sympathize with you 1057 struggle /ˈstrʌgl / v/n đấu tranh/sự đấu tranh By this time he'd managed to struggle out of bed 1058 accelerate /əkˈseləreɪt/ v thúc đẩy, tăng tốc I accelerated to overtake the bus 1059 acceleration /əkˌseləˈreɪʃən/ n làm nhanh thêm An older car usually has poor acceleration 1060 accelerator /əkˈseləreɪtər/ n chân ga In a car, you push the accelerator with your foot 1061 integration /ˌɪntɪˈgreɪʃən/ n hội nhập The integration of different kinds of cultures has become a new trend 1062 integrate /ˈɪntɪgreɪt/ v hợp nhất, hội nhập Children are often very good at integrating into a new culture 1063 integrated /ˈɪntɪgreɪtɪd/ adj hội nhập The town's modern architecture is very well integrated with the old 1064 1065 predominance predominant /prɪˈdɒmɪnəns/ n ưu There is a predominance of people with a university degree on the board of governors /prɪˈdɒmɪnənt/ adj ưu Research is the predominant part of my job 1066 forge /fɔːdʒ/ v tạo dựng She forged a new career for herself as a singer 1067 gross domestic product (GDP) /grəʊs dəˈmestɪk prɒdʌkt/ n tổng sản phẩm quốc nội If the gross domestic product continues to shrink, the country will be in a recession 1068 namely /ˈneɪmli/ adv cụ thể I learned an important lesson when I lost my job, namely that nothing is a hundred percent guaranteed 1069 series /ˈsɪəriːz/ n loạt chuỗi She gave a series of lectures at Oxford University last year on contemporary British writers 1070 stability /stəˈbɪlɪti/ n ổn định The country is now enjoying a period of stability and prosperity 1071 stable /ˈsteɪbl ̩/ adj ổn định She seems more stable these days 1072 Islam /ˈɪz.lɑːm/ n Hồi giáo My religion is Islam 1073 Islamic /ɪzˈlæmɪk/ adj thuộc Hồi giáo According to Islamic law, a man can get married to four women 1074 muslim /ˈmʊzlɪm/ n người theo đạo Hồi Most of the population in Indonesia are muslims 1075 Buddhism /ˈbʊdɪzəm/ n Phật giáo Buddhism came to Vietnam in the second century AD 1076 Buddhist /ˈbʊdɪst/ adj thuộc Phật giáo There is a Buddhist temple at the centre of the city 1077 Catholicism /kəˈθɒlɪsɪzəm/ n Công giáo Christianity is a religion based on belief in God and Jesus 1078 Christianity /ˌkrɪstiˈænɪti/ n Kitô giáo The Pope is the leader of Catholicism 1079 imperialism /ɪmˈpɪəriəlɪzəm/ n chủ nghĩa đế quốc That was the age of imperialism 1080 imperial /ɪmˈpɪəriəl/ adj thuộc đế quốc The imperial army is very strong 1081 empire /ˈempaɪər/ n đế quốc The Roman empire ruled many countries in the past 1082 emperor /ˈempərə/ n hoàng đế The Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte is French 1083 currency /ˈkʌrənsi/ n đơn vị tiền tệ nước You'll need some cash in local currency but you can also use your credit card [...]... ̬ɚ spɔːrts/ n những môn thể thao thu hút nhiều khán giả Football is one of the most popular spectator sports 617 618 619 do-it-yourself gardening undertake 620 snooker /ˈsnuːkɚ/ n môn snooker (1 loại hình bi-da) Is snooker popular in your country? 637 campground ˈkæmpgraʊnd/ n bãi đất cắm trại This area would make a wondeful campground 621 pool /puːl/ n môn pool (1 loại hình bi-da) Do you know where... was very sympathetic about my problem 1055 1056 sympathy sympathize /ˈsɪmpəθi/ n mối thi n cảm, thông cảm The president has sent a message of sympathy to the relatives of the dead soldiers /ˈsɪmpəθaɪz/ v có thi n cảm I know what it's like to have migraines, so I do sympathize with you 1057 struggle /ˈstrʌgl / v/n đấu tranh/sự đấu tranh By this time he'd managed to struggle out of bed 1058 accelerate... there was nothing he could do about it 520 splay /spleɪ/ v giang ra, bẹt ra The petals splay out from the middle of the flower 521 fence /fens/ n hàng rào A fence is being built around my garden 522 surround /səˈraʊnd/ v bao quanh Gwen sat at her desk, surrounded by books and papers vây quanh 523 surrounding /səˈraʊndɪŋ/ adj bao quanh, vây quanh A lot of the children at the school come from the surrounding... người đăng kí The number of subscribers for this magazine is now over 1,000 /kræmp t/ adj chật hẹp We have six desks in this room, so we're rather cramped 384 make /meɪk/ n hiệu (hàng hóa) What make of car does he drive? 385 communal growth /ˈkɒmjʊnəl grəʊθ/ n sự phát triển cộng đồng Telephones play an important part in communal growth 386 commune /ˈkɒmjuːn/ n xã This commune is not very large 387 rural... /træʃ/ n rác Don't throw the trash away, save it and sell it for money 622 darts /dɑːrts/ n môn phi tiêu Do you like darts? 639 giant /ˈdʒaɪənt/ adj khổng lồ What a giant cabbage! 623 enormous /ɪˈnɔːrməs/ adj nhiều, to lớn He earns an enormous salary 640 giant tree /ˈdʒaɪənt triː/ n cây cổ thụ Wait for me at the giant tree 624 on offer / ɔːn ˈɔːfər/ phrase sẵn có There are a number of courses on offer... future 484 exhaust /ɪgˈzɔːst/ v làm cạn kiệt I'm afraid he's exhausted my patience 485 exhaustion /ɪgˈzɔːstʃən/ n tình trạng kiệt sức, mệt lử She felt ill from exhaustion 502 run out (of something) /rʌn aʊt/ v hết (cái g ) Our major sources of energy are running out 486 alternative /ɑːlˈtɝːnət ̬ɪ v/ adj thay thế Tea can be a good alternative to coffee n sự lựa chọn 503 radiation 487 alternate /ˈɒltəneɪt/... 344 weight limit /weɪt ˈlɪmɪt/ n trọng lượng giới hạn The weight limit for this service is 5 kg 345 competitive /kəmˈpetətɪv/ adj có tính cạnh tranh The product was sold at a very competitive price 346 compete /kəmˈpiːt/ v cạnh tranh Both girls compete for their father's attention 347 competition / ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn / n sự cạnh tranh There's a lot of competition between computer companies 366 graphics /ˈgræfɪks/... lục She set a new European record in the high jump 561 bar /ˈfensɪŋ/ n môn đấu kiếm I did a bit of fencing while I was at college /bɑːr/ n xà, thanh The bar has fallen too 562 long jump /ˈrʌgbi/ n bóng bầu dục He is a really good rugby player /lɑːŋ dʒʌmp/ n môn nhảy xa I am not very good at the long jump 563 high jump /haɪ dʒʌmp/ n môn nhảy cao She won a silver medal in the high jump 564 car park /kɑːr... recruitment 568 diamond /ˈdaɪəmənd/ n kim cương Diamonds are extremely expensive 569 ring /ˈhɑːki/ n khúc côn cầu He started playing hockey at the age of 10 /rɪŋ/ n nhẫn How much is this diamond ring? 570 book /ˈbɑːksɪŋ/ n môn quyền anh I think boxing is too dangerous /bʊk/ v đặt chỗ She'd booked a table for four at their favourite restaurant 571 enjoyable /ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl ̩/ adj thích thú, thú vị Thank you for a... tiến bộ We have advanced greatly in our knowledge of the universe 348 EMT /iː em tiː/ n chuyển tiền nhanh Express Money Transfer is a speedy and secure service 331 spacious /ˈspeɪʃəs/ adj rộng rãi It is a spacious house with ten rooms 349 /ɪkˈspres ˈmʌni trænsˈfɜːr/ 332 space /speɪs/ n không gian Is there any space for my clothes in that cupboard? Express Money Transfer 350 speedy /ˈspiːdi/ adj nhanh