Active grammar 1 ( LUYEN THI TOIEC)

Lên kế hoạch học tập cụ thể Nếu bạn không có mục tiêu và kế hoạch cụ thể thì không bao giờ bạn thành công được Đây là phần quan trọng nhất mà chưa có trung tâm nào hướng dẫn các bạn làm điều này. Cho dù là các bạn làm gì thì các bạn cũng cần phải xác định mục tiêu thật rõ ràng và xây dựng kế hoạch phù hợp. Chỉ có mục tiêu rõ ràng mới giúp bạn vượt qua mọi khó khăn để đạt điểm TOEIC mong muốn.

CAMBRIDGE with a n s w H M M {AAJ; L E V E L M CD-Ft0 Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer Series Editor: Penny Ur m Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-73251-2 - Active Grammer Level With Answers Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer Frontmatter More information active GRAMMAR LEVEL With answers Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer Series editor: Penny Ur © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-73251-2 - Active Grammer Level With Answers Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer Frontmatter More information CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paulo, Delhi, Dubai, Tokyo, Mexico City Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 8RU, UK www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521732512 © Cambridge University Press 2011 This publication is in copyright Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press First published 2011 Printed in the United Kingdom at the University Press, Cambridge A catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library ISBN 978-0-521-73251-2 Paperback with answers and CD-ROM ISBN 978-0-521-17368-1 Paperback without answers and CD-ROM Cambridge University Press has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or third-party internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate Information regarding prices, travel timetables and other factual information given in this work is correct at the time of first printing but Cambridge University Press does not guarantee the accuracy of such information thereafter © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-73251-2 - Active Grammer Level With Answers Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer Frontmatter More information Introduction What is Active Grammar? 7Yj_l[=hWccWh_iW]hWccWhh[\[h[dY[WdZfhWYj_Y[i[h_[i\ehi[YedZWhoijkZ[dji WdZkd_l[hi_joijkZ[dji$?j_iZ_l_Z[Z_djej^h[[b[l[bi"Yehh[ifedZ_d]jej^[b[l[bi e\J^[9ecced;khef[WdemYebZ_ij^[9^Wdd[b5 35 Prepositional verbs 44 ?^ef[oekÊbb[d`eooe]W$ 18 Present continuous with future meaning 30 How …? questions 34 Make, and get 42 The future 17 Will, shall, won’t 29 What? and Which? 33 Have and have got 40 I_Yaf[efb[e\j[dki[Zjeib[[f_dj[cfb[i$ R3 Review: present perfect and used to 28 Be like and look like R6 Review: questions and answers 38 J^[YecfWdo^Wi_dl[dj[Zj^[CWYWdZj^[_FeZ$ 16 Used to 27 Object and subject questions 32 Question tags 36 J^[o^Wl[b_l[Zj^[h[\ehY[djkh_[i$ 15 Present perfect or past simple? 26 Question words: Where? When? Why? How? Whose? 31 So and neither 34 >Wl[oek[l[hjh_[ZckijWhZ_Y[Yh[Wc5 14 Present perfect 64 7h[X[[jb[i_cfehjWdj5O[i"j^[oWh[ M^_Y^e\j^[c_ij^[gk[[dX[[5 J^[oÊl[Wbh[WZo_dl[dj[Z_j 13 Present perfect 25 Yes / no questions and short answers M^WjZe[iMebl[h_d[beeab_a[5 ;l[hoed[mWijWba_d]WXekjj^[Wbb_]Wjehi$ R2 Review: past simple and past continuous 12 Present perfect Questions and answers M^eijkZ_[ZWj>e]mWhji5 J^[oifea[9[bj_YbWd]kW][i$ 11 Past continuous 62 >emZ_Z^[Z_[5 24 I^[b_l[Z_dWjh[[$ 10 Past simple 3: irregular past forms 60 M[cWod[l[hadem¾ R5 Review: modals 18 58 Oeki^ekbZjWa[éoekhi^e[i$ 24 Modals of possibility: may, might 16 56 ?^Wl[jeijWo^[h[$ 23 Should, ought to 14 54 9ekbZm[]eedWiW\Wh_5 22 Must, have to and can’t 12 52 >emYWdZe]i^[bfki5 21 Modals for requests: can, could, may 10 CWoX[oekadem^[h$ Present simple 2: negatives and questions 50 Modal verbs Present Be R4 Review: the future 88 7\h_[dZjej_Zokfoekhheec$ I^[ÊiƠo_d]je=bWi]emjecehhem$ Ā © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-73251-2 - Active Grammer Level With Answers Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer Frontmatter More information 37 Verbs with two objects 90 J[bboekh\h_[dZij^[jhkj^$ 38 Verb + -ing or verb + to-infinitive; like and would like 92 94 96 Articles, nouns, pronouns, etc 40 Countable and uncountable nouns 102 :eoekademj^[Wdim[h5 43 Articles 104 114 116 118 124 126 128 130 132 134 ;Wj^[Wbj^_bo$ 57 Comparative and superlative adverbs 136 M^_Y^m_bb\Wbb\Wij[h5 58 -ed and -ing adjectives 138 ?i_j[nY_j_d]5 59 Too and enough J^_iY^W_h_ijeeie\j$ 162 164 69 Defining relative clauses 166 7XWbb]Wc[j^Wj_ifbWo[Z_dcWdoYekdjh_[i 168 170 M^Wj_iĆ"ćĀĀacbed]WdZcWZ[e\ijed[5 71 Time and sequence adverbs: first, then, afterwards 172 J^[bem[ijfe_djed;Whj^ 56 Adverbs of manner 160 Relative clauses 70 Linking words: and, but, or, so, because ?jÊid[Wh[hj^Wdoekj^_da$ 55 Superlatives 68 Say and tell Linking words and sentences $$$medZ[h\kb]ebZ[di^e[i$$$ 54 Comparatives 67 Reported speech 122 ?jÊiWmedZ[h\kbfbWY[$ 53 Order of adjectives 158 ?ÊZj^hemWYWa[Wj^_c_\^[Z_ZdÊjijef$ R13 Review: reported speech; say / tell; relative clauses Adjectives and adverbs 52 Adjectives 156 ?\oekijkZoY^[c_ijho"oekÊbbd[l[hijefb[Whd_d]$ 120 ?jÊiWl[hokdkikWbXeea$ R9 Review: pronouns; possessives; quantifiers Conditionals I^[jebZc[jec[[j^[h$ M^ei[XW]_ij^_i5 51 There and it 154 7beje\hkXX_i^_ifheZkY[Z$ I^[iW_Zi^[mekbZd[l[h^Wl[WfWhjoW]W_d$ Co]h[Wj#]hWdZ\Wj^[hÊib[jj[hi 50 Whose?, my, mine 152 Reported speech 112 ?ZedÊjademj^[cWdZj^[oZedÊjademc[$ 49 Possessive ’s 64 Passive: present and past simple R12 Review: the passive; conditionals 7beje\\kd 48 Subject and object pronouns 150 The passive 110 IWodej^_d]$ 47 Much, many, a lot of, a little, a few 148 =[jeùj^[XeWjWdZim_cjej^[_ibWdZ$ 66 Second conditional J^[h[Wh[dejhW_diehXki[i$ 46 Something, everywhere, nobody, anyone 146 ?j^Wff[d[ZWjd_]^j$ 106 108 J^_i_ic[$ 45 Some, any, no, none 62 Prepositions of time: at, in, on 65 Zero and first conditionals FbWocki_YWdZmWjY^j^[X_hZi$ R8 Review: nouns and articles 44 This, that, these, those 144 ?Êl[b[\jcoa[oiWj^ec[$ R11 Review: prepositions 100 >[Wj[ĄćiWdZm_Y^[i_dj[dc_dkj[i$ 42 Articles 61 Prepositions of place 63 Prepositions of movement 98 M^[h[Ze[iiWdZYec[\hec5 41 Plural nouns R10 Review: adjectives and adverbs Prepositions ?cW]_d[Wijeho$ R7 Review: verb structures 142 M[WbmWoi^Wl[Zh[Wci$ B[Whdjeif[WaWdobWd]kW][_djmem[[ai 39 State verbs 60 Adverbs of frequency 140 7\j[hbkdY^m[l_i_jj^[F[]kY^[MWj[h\Wbb$ 72 Both, either, neither 174 J^[oXej^b_l[_dW\WdjWiomehbZ$ 73 Word order 176 Ekji_Z[j^[fehjjeZWo R14 Review: linking words and word order 178 Appendices L[hXj[di[i '.& ?hh[]kbWhl[hXi '.' If[bb_d]0l[hXi '.( If[bb_d]0WZ`[Yj_l[i"WZl[hXiWdZdekdi '.) =beiiWho '.* =hWccWh_dZ[n '., Answer key '.- ā © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-73251-2 - Active Grammer Level With Answers Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer Excerpt More information Word class and word order In the world today In the world today, people speak around 750 2,700 different languages million people use the English language More than But only about million people speak it as a first language About About 350 885 million people speak Chinese as their first language 80% of the information on the world’s computers is in English 26 There are letters in the English alphabet The sentence The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog uses all 26 letters KdZ[hb_d[j^[Yehh[Yjefj_ed0 ;d]b_i^_ij^[ÓhijbWd]kW][e\WhekdZăąĀ%ćąĀ%ĈĈąc_bb_edf[efb[_dj^[mehbZ$ 7dim[h0)+& ? Word class and word order ý 7dekdYWdX[i_d]kbWh[$]$mehbZehfbkhWb[$]$ Yecfkj[hi"f[efb[$ ;nWcfb[ie\dekdiWh[0 cWd"]_hbf[efb[ \enWd_cWbi Yecfkj[h"b[jj[h"bWd]kW][j^_d]i mehbZfbWY[i ikYY[iigkWb_j_[i ỵ 7fhedekdYWdh[fbWY[Wdekd$ ;nWcfb[ie\fhedekdiWh[0 ?"c["oek"i^["^_c"_j"m["j^[c  7dWZ`[Yj_l[Z[iYh_X[iWdekd$ ;nWcfb[ie\WZ`[Yj_l[iWh[0 gk_Ya"Xhemd"Ĩhij"Z_ù[h[dj"]eeZ Ā 7Z`[Yj_l[ikikWbboYec[X[\eh[j^[dekd$ WĨhijbWd]kW][DEJWbWd]kW][Ĩhij 7Z`[Yj_l[i^Wl[defbkhWb\ehc$ Z_ù[h[djbWd]kW][iDEJZ_ù[h[djibWd]kW][i Ă © in this web service Cambridge University Press ā 7l[hXYWdh[\[hjej^[fWij"fh[i[djeh\kjkh[$ ;nWcfb[ie\l[hXiWh[0 if[Wa"`kcfWYj_edi X["b_a["ijWoijWj[i Ă 7dWZl[hXYWdZ[iYh_X[Wl[hX"WdWZ`[Yj_l[ehWm^eb[ i[dj[dY[$;nWcfb[ie\WZl[hXiWh[0 YWh[\kbbo"ibemboWZl[hXij^WjZ[iYh_X[Wl[hX l[ho"[njh[c[boWZl[hXij^WjZ[iYh_X[WZ`[Yj_l[i ^em[l[h"iec[j_c[i"bkYa_boWZl[hXij^WjZ[iYh_X[ i[dj[dY[i ă 7i[dj[dY[kikWbboYedjW_diWikX`[YjIWdZWl[hXL$ >[ImedL$ M_bb_WciImWiLj^[m_dd[h$ Ekhj[WcI_ifbWo_d]L_dj^[X_]ijWZ_kc$ Ą CWdoi[dj[dY[iYedjW_dWdeX`[YjE$?dj^[i[ i[dj[dY[ij^[mehZehZ[h_iILE$ I^[ImedLj^[hWY[E$ ą 7Zl[hXim^_Y^Z[iYh_X[Wl[hXkikWbboYec[Wjj^[[dZ e\Wi[dj[dY[$ CoXhej^[hif[Wai;d]b_i^gk_Yabo$ www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-73251-2 - Active Grammer Level With Answers Fiona Davis and Wayne Rimmer Excerpt More information Practice 7 [ijkZ_[Zj^[d[mmehZil[hoYWh[\kbbo$ Dekdi0 ALPHABET LETTERS Fhedekdi0 7Z`[Yj_l[i0 L[hXi0 HAS Spelling: verbs Present simple verbs he/she/it most verbs + -s work - works verbs ending -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x,-z + -es watch - watches verbs ending -o + -es go - goes verbs ending consonant + y y - > } + -es study - studies verbs ending vowel +y + -s play - plays most verbs + -ing work - working verbs ending -e ! except be is irregular remove e + -ing come - coming be - being verbs ending -ee + -ing see - seeing verbs ending vowel + b, g, m, n, p, t ! except if final syllable is not stressed double consonant + -ing get - getting visit - visiting verbs ending-/ ! North American English has one / double / + -ing travel - travelling traveling verbs ending in -ie ie + y + -ing lie - lying most verbs + -ed work - worked verbs ending -e + -d like - liked verbs ending consonant +y y-+i + -ed try - tried verbs ending in vowel +y ! except pay, lay, say + -ed y - + i + -d play - played paid, laid, said verb ends vowel + consonant ! except if final syllable is not stressed double consonant + -ed chat - chatted visit - visited verb ends -/ ! North American English has one / double /+ -ed travel - travelled traveled ! Have and be are irregular /, you, we, they have he, she, it has I am you, we, they are he, she, it is -ing form Past simple 182 Adjectives and adverbs Comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs most words + -er/-est fast-faster fastest words ending -e + -r/-st nice - nicer nicest words ending consonant + y y-¥i + -er/-est early - earlier earliest words ending vowel + consonant double consonant + -er/-est big - bigger biggest - Adverbs ending in -ly most adjectives + adjectives ending -le e+y simple - simply adjectives ending consonant + y y-*i + -ly busy - busily -ly bad - badly Nouns Regular noun plurals (countablenouns only) most nouns + -s car- cars noun ends -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -z + -es [adds a syllable] watch - watches noun ends vowel + -o + -s radio - radios noun ends consonant + o + -es tomato - tomatoes noun ends consonant + y y-*i + -es diary - diaries noun ends vowel + y + -s day-days noun ends -f/fe ! except roof - roofs f/fe -» ves knife - knives Irregular noun plurals man men woman women child children person people tooth teeth foot feet Appendices 183 a yellow and black insect that makes honey very surprised 58 very surprising 58 amazing ancient from a long time ago 10 army a large group o f soldiers that fight wars 10 assertive behaving or speaking in a strong, confident way 37 assistant someone whose job is to help a person who has a more important job 13 atmosphere the feeling which exists in a place or situation 54 attraction somewhere you can visit that is interesting or enjoyable 55 a tool with a sharp piece o f metal at one end, used for axe cutting trees or wood 26 bacteria very small living things that can cause disease 65 bakery a shop where you can buy bread, cakes, etc bat a small animal like a mouse with wings that flies at night 20 a fight between two armies in a war 10 battle bite to cut something using teeth 32 blood pressure the force with which blood flows around your body 35 one o f the hard, white pieces inside the body o f a bone person or animal 26 Briton someone who comes from Great Britain 10 butterfly an insect with large, coloured wings cabbage a large, round vegetable with a lot o f green or white leaves calm If the weather or the sea is calm, it is quiet and peaceful 30 the person in control o f a ship or aeroplane captain a large, strong building that was built in the past to castle protect the people inside from being attacked cave a large hole in the ground or in the side o f a mountain 12 chain a line of metal rings connected together R charge up put electricity into 36 a gas with a strong smell, used to make water safe t o chlorine drink and swim in (symbol CI) 65 thin sticks used for eating food in East Asia 13 chopsticks cocoa bean the seed o f the cacao tree Chocolate is made from this 40 colony a country or area controlled by a more powerful country 10 a magazine with stories told in pictures comic compass a piece of equipment which shows you which direction you are going in 24 to say that something is wrong or that you are angry complain about something 38 contract a legal agreement between two people or organisations 18 convenient near or easy to get to 54 country the areas that are away from towns and cities 45 criminal someone who has done a crime depressed very sad, often for a longtime 58 bee amazed 184 depressing desert determined diet diplomat dyslexic elevator empire enemy expedition explode fail faithful fan fascinating feather fishing boat flight float forever fox fur gravity guard guidebook habitat helmet hero honey horizon hydrogen image in danger intend invent jealous jogging making you feel sad and without any hope for the future 58 a large, hot, dry area o f land with very few plants 39 wanting so much to something that you keep trying very hard 22 the type o f food that someone usually eats 35 someone who is good at dealing with people in a sensitive way 37 Someone who is dyslexic has difficulty with reading and writing 15 (AmE) a machine that carries people up and down in tall buildings (BrE lift) a group o f countries that is ruled by one person or government 33 a person or country that you are arguing or fighting with an organised journey, especially a long one for a particular purpose 24 If a bomb explodes, it bursts (= breaks suddenly from inside) with noise and force 62 to not be successful always liking and supporting someone or something 34 someone who likes a person or thing very much 31 very interesting 53 one o f the soft, light things that cover a bird's skin 28 a boat used to catch fish 44 a journey in an aircraft 62 to stay on the surface o f a liquid and not go under 35 for all time in the future 46 a wild animal like a dog with brown fur and a long thick tail the thick hair that covers bodies o f some animals like cats and rabbits the force that makes objects fall to the ground 26 t o protect someone or something so that no one attacks or steals them 70 a book that gives visitors information about a particular place 23 the natural environment of an animal or plant 25 a hard hat that protects your head 1 a very brave man that a lot of people admire a sweet, sticky food that is made by bees 28 the line in the distance where the sky and the land or sea seem to meet 39 a gas that combines with oxygen to form water 55 the way that other people think someone or something is 33 when it is possible that something bad will happen to want and plan to something 38 to design or make something new upset and angry because someone you like likes another person 34 the activity o f running at a slow regular speed, especially as a form o f exercise 32 jungle an area o f land in a hot country where trees and plants grow close together 39 a set o f keys on a computer, which you press to make keyboard it work 72 kiss to put your lips against another person's lips or skin because you love or like them 23 lake a large area o f water which has land all around it 55 leaf (leaves) a flat, green part o f a plant that grows from a stem or branch lend to give something to someone for a period of time 37 lightning sudden bright light in the sky during a storm 57 lonely sad because you are not with other people mechanic someone who repairs vehicles and machines medicine something that you drink or eat when you are ill, to stop you being ill 16 monitor a screen that shows information or pictures, usually connected to a computer 72 monster an imaginary creature that is large, ugly, and frightening 10 mosquito a small flying insect that drinks your blood, sometimes causing a disease 25 mustard a spicy yellow or brown sauce often eaten in small amounts with meat 13 nest a home built by birds or insects for their eggs 29 oven a piece of kitchen equipment which is used for cooking food R14 panic to suddenly feel very afraid so that you stop thinking clearly and silly things pet an animal that someone keeps in their home 11 pineapple a large fruit with leaves sticking out o f the top which is sweet and yellow inside 35 pirate someone who attacks ships and steals from them 63 programming when someone writes computer programs 72 protest when people show that they disagree with something by standing somewhere, shouting, carrying signs, etc qualification what you get when you pass an exam or a course 65 raw not cooked 13 react If a chemical substance reacts with another substance, it changes 65 recycle to use paper, glass, plastic, etc again and not throw it away 64 rent to pay money to live in a building that someone else owns 14 resident someone who lives in a particular place 14 rhyme If a word rhymes with another word, the end part o f the words sound the same 22 rhythm a regular, repeating pattern o f sound 39 rugby a sport played by two teams with an oval ball and H-shaped goals scream when someone makes a high, loud cry because they are afraid or upset 11 to make quick, short movements from side to side or shake up and down 11 shy not confident, especially about meeting new people 24 someone who is owned by someone else and has t o slave work for them 70 slim soap opera sofa software species spider sprinter stripy suitcase sulphur survivor temple tent terrified terrifying thunder tragedy treasure tunnel uniform vegetarian vet volcanic Someone who is slim is thin in an attractive way 54 a series o f television or radio programmes that continues over a long period and is about the lives o f a group o f characters 48 a large, comfortable seat for more than one person programs that you use to make a computer different things 72 a group o f plants or animals which are the same in some way 25 a creature with eight long legs which catches insects in a web someone who runs short distances in competitions 53 with a pattern o f stripes a rectangular case with a handle that you use for carrying clothes when you are travelling a yellow chemical element that has an unpleasant smell (symbol S) 28 someone who continues to live after almost dying because o f an accident, illness, etc 20 a building where people in some religions go to pray 16 a structure for sleeping in, made o f cloth fixed t o metal poles 22 very frightened 58 very frightening 58 the loud noise in the sky that you hear during a storm 57 something very sad which happens, usually involving death 62 something valuable; gold, silver and jewellery 46 a long passage under the ground or through a mountain 30 a special set o f clothes that are worn by people who a particular job or by children at school 22 someone who does not eat meat or fish 14 a doctor for animals volcanic rocks come from a volcano (a mountain that sends gas and hot rocks out o f a hole in the top) 40 wasp waterfall a flying insect with a thin, black and yellow body 29 a stream o f water that falls from a high place, often t o a pool below 71 to put your hand up and move it from side to side wave in order to attract someone's attention or to say goodbye 36 weep to cry, usually because you are sad 22 a very large animal that looks like a large fish and lives whale in the sea 55 wind a natural, fast movement of air 39 wipe your feet clean dirt from your shoes on a mat before entering a room or house 22 witch a woman who has magical powers 16 wonderful very good 53 a small creature with a long, thin, soft body and no worm legs 25 Appendices 185 a/an 102,104 a few 114 a little 114 a lot of / lots of 114 able to 52 adjectives 126,128,130,132,138 adverbs 134,136,142,172 after 172 afterwards 172 and 170 any 110 anybody 112 anyone 112 anything 112 anywhere 112 articles 102,104 fee because 170 both 174 but 170 can, can't 52,54,56 comparatives 130,136 conditionals 156,158 could 52,54,60,156,158 countable nouns 98 either 174 enough 140 ever 34 everybody 112 everyone 112 everything 112 everywhere 112 /irst 172 first conditional 156 going to 48 nave (got) 82 have to 56 if 156,158 infinitive 92 imperative 18 -ing form 14,92 it is 122 like 70,92 linking words 170,172 many 114,140 186 may 54,60 might 60,156,158 mucn 114,140 must 56 neither 76,174 never 34 no 110 none 110 or 170 ought to 58 passive 154 past continuous 28 past simple 22,24,26,38 phrasal verbs 88 plural nouns 100 possessive apostrophe fs) 118 possessive adjectives 120 prepositional verbs 86 prepositions 86,88,146,148,150 present continuous 14,16,46 present perfect 32,34,36,38 present simple 10,12,16 pronouns 116,120 quantifiers 114 question tags 78 questions 64,66,68,72,74 relative clauses 166 reported speech 162 say 164 second conditional 158 shall 44 should 58 so 76,170 some 110 somebody 112 someone 112 something 112 somewhere 112 state verbs 94 superlatives 132,136 tell 164 that 108 the 102,104 then 172 there is/are 122 these 108 this 108 those 108 to infinitive 92 too 140 uncountable nouns 98 unless 156 used to 40 was/were 22 will 44,156 word order 6,176 would 158 would like 92 zero conditional 156 Answer key Word class and word order A Nouns: people, language, vowels, fox, dog, words Pronouns: it, he Adjectives: quick, brown, lazy, new Verbs: use, hasjumps, studied Adverbs: very carefully B 750,000,000 people The quick brown fox It He My Turn! Possible answers I always eat toast You never have breakfast My teacher comes to school early The school opens at 8.30 My friends sometimes walk with me We like school C Possible answers He goes/comes slowly tall very student tells hospital 10 They Present simple D B A We speak Russian She is fs) a strange woman My aunt drives very badly They live in this street He has two brothers The dog ate my sandwich We saw the new film C My Turn! pronouns adjectives verbs adverbs Possible answers The ugly giraffe danced happily The beautiful woman watched the purple moon sadly The stripy spider went to Morocco slowly We won a crazy tennis match quickly Be A are am is are am are 10 is B are('re) Am C 12 15 is('s) is are('re) are not (aren't) is is not (isn't) Is am ('m) am not ('m not) is is not (isn't /'s not) are is not (isn't) is('s) is 10 are ('re) 1 is not (isn't) is('s) 13 are 14 are ('re) are not (aren't / 're not) D Is King Henry your father? Yes, he is Is your mother the Queen? Yes, she is Are we brothers? No, we are not / we aren't / we're not Are your sisters here? No, they are not / they aren't/they're not Are you very rich? Yes, I am Is it cold in your house? No, it is not / isn't Am I your friend? Yes, you are My Turn! Possible answers isn't is am are 'm are not 10 's not 's are it does it enjoys it fixes it misses it says it teaches it thinks it tries 10 it washes B live comes visit show studies C buys has walk see say feel has goes wears goes 10 works 11 write don't live prefer use does not (doesn't) have stays does not (doesn't) stay not (don't) fight Does a vet look after animals? Do zoo keepers work in shops? Does a young colobus monkey have white fur? Do we go to school on Sundays? Do nurses work in a hospital? Do you sport in the evening? Yes, he / she does No, they don't Yes, it does No, we don't! Yes, they Yes, I / No, I don't D don't eat don't fight has have doesn't look after don't go home love My Turn! Do (the) gorillas eat bananas? Do (the) gorillas fight? Does the park have a lot of gorillas? Do (the) gorillas have babies? Does a / the baby gori lla stay with its mother? Does a/the baby gorilla drink milk? Do you like your job? Possible answers Do you have a favourite gorilla? Do you give the gorillas names? Do you play with the baby gorillas? Do the baby gorillas have toys? Do most of the gorillas look after their babies? Present continuous A are singing aren't waiting am running Am I speaking are not enjoying am living Is that boy smiling B Present simple A don't grow Does Do doesn't include don't think don't see don't live C 11 are (Ye) planning am fm) walking are not (aren't /'re not) running is ('s) drinking am not f m not) having is fs) carrying is not (isn't /'s not) working am fm) sitting is fs) telling is fs) showing are not (aren't) looking is not (isn't/'s not) shouting is not (isn't /'s not) singing is fs) coming 's / is smiling 10 Are you doing are f re) bringing D am not f m not) feeling are fre) trying are not (aren't/'re not) playing are you wearing is fs) writing Are carrying is fs) talking Is studying 10 am not f m not) staying My Turn! Possible answers Yes, I am No, they aren't No, I'm not No, it isn't No, I'm not Yes, it is Yes, I am Present continuous and present simple A Do you have is snowing speaks don't know is playing Do you like 'm not laughing; 'm crying B 3a C D 11 4b 5b 6a 7b 8a 9b 10a lla 12b agree Do need is not (isn't /'s not) wearing are f re) carrying not (don't) know Is waiting is not (isn't) raining is shining is fs) wearing comes does not (doesn't) speak study (we) go am fm) sitting not (don't) think 10 lives Are you working My Turn! Possible answers I'm sitting on a ski lift I'm wearing skis I ski every day I don't like the cold weather! Imperatives A Leave Don't take time Close don't open Don't go back Phone B Don't worry Go shopping don't put Take / Have Have; Don't forget pick up Turn left C Don't be / Don't arrive Buy/Get Don't buy / Don't get Go; go / come Turn; go / walk Wait My Turn! Possible answers Visit the art museum Have lunch in the market place Climb to the top of the hill Don't go to the parks at night Don't forget your camera Don't come on Saturday R l Review: present simple and present continuous A is fs) running; is fs) trying works; fixes is fs) crying; cries is having; are dancing; are chatting studies; isn't studying; is fs) making doesn't want; says has; relaxes; goes B I'm not Do I don't isn't Is Do I don't don't 10 isn't 11 isn't 12 don't C My brother doesn't play the guitar, but he is fs) very good at singing We aren't f re not) very happy Our team isn't fs not) winning Answer key 187 Ann and Robert don't like London, and they aren't ('re not) planning to stay here Lucy isn't fs not) very good at dancing We don't enjoy her shows Marcus isn't playing a computer game at the moment He doesn't play computer games every night That song isn't very good I don't want t o listen to it again Tony eats hamburgers He eats a lot of meat Joanna doesn't have a swimming competition next week, so she isn't fs not) practising very hard today 10 I go to school by bus - I don't walk So I have time to read magazines on the way D E F 11 sleeps; goes; catches Does; go; doesn't; goes play; wins; beats Do; know; Does; have; does visit; lives doesn't; snow; rains; don't; like Do; like; loves; doesn't; enjoy Does; stop; does; want Don't touch be quiet Don't look at Come don't be late Don't bring wait don't go out 10 Drink was; were; weren't was; was Was; wasn't; was Was; wasn't; were Were; weren't B wasn't was Were you were you were C D F While we were eating breakfast, the letter arrived Sarah didn't go because she wasn't feeling very well As I was falling, my parachute suddenly opened Were you having a shower when I phoned? Gavin broke his arm while he was doing judo 10 Past simple G Possible answers I walked through the park on the way here and it was raining I didn't want my sister to eat them I was doing it but my dog ate it I didn't sleep last night because I was worrying about the exam I was playing tennis in the garden A break, get, hear, know, leave , make, mean, see, speak, take, think B 12 C ate / had bread and (drank) water for breakfast She didn't go to school, she went to work Her work began at 6.30 She ate / had meat for lunch She got home at 5.00 She made clothes in the evening Before she went to bed, she told a story to her sister She didn't sleep in a bed, she slept on the floor Is your English getting don't have am fm) practising want thinks don't think Do you remember still think 10 is fs) learning is fs) playing 12 am fm) writing Past simple A Possible answers I used the Internet yesterday I didn't download a song last week I played a computer game yesterday I didn't email a friend last week I didn't like computers five years ago weren't Possible answers wasn't hungry weren't friendly weren't afraid wasn't hot wasn't clean / wasn't hot / wasn't very big weren't clean/weren't very big weren't in a hurry wasn't were weren't was M y Turn! Possible answers Yes, I did I bought some chocolate No, I didn't I went to bed early Yes, I did I forgot my Geography homework Yes, I did I saw Lucy Did you get any messages? Yes, I did Lucy sent me a text Did you drink coffee? No, I didn't I drank two cans of cola Did you feel happy? Yes, I did I was very happy was shining was wearing was drinking was feeling B It was getting late and the man was working quickly The pencil broke while I was writing down her phone number It was snowing but we were not (weren't) wearing warm clothes A cat ran in front of the car when I was driving home The lights changed while she was still crossing the road You were still sleeping when got up They were not (weren't) building the stadium when I was living / lived in the city My Turn! Possible answers The people were very friendly and the shops were excellent The streets weren't very crowded It was a great day! A 10 She She She She She She She She lived in a flat did not (didn't) want a house preferred flats did not (didn't) watch TV much enjoyed dancing danced the Salsa learned Spanish did not (didn't) stay at home much B Did watch worked stopped didn't talk travelled Did pass listened Did finish 10 didn't like C asked Did celebrate replied didn't know didn't work tried failed didn't like 10 preferred My Turn! 30 teenagers 19 teenagers 35 teenagers 58 teenagers 10 teenagers 188 didn't use the Internet yesterday downloaded a song last week played a computer game yesterday emailed a friend last week didn't like computers five years ago H 2a C 12 My Turn! Possible answers I was having a shower Terrible! It was raining Yes, I did I wasn't wearing a coat No, I wasn't I wasn't feeling well No, sorry, I wasn't listening R2 Review: past simple and past continuous A 2d B 3d C 3b 4c 5e 4c f 6e 7h 6a 8g was walking said told was playing / played met Did the Romans use wasn't watching D were playing fell hit happened were coming was drinking heard were speaking 10 ran 1 gave E 2a 3b 4a 5a 6c 7b 8a 9b 10c 4c 5a 6c 12 Present perfect 2b B C Have you Have you I have Have you Have you haven't Have you Have you haven't 3a 4h 5f 6e 7i 8g 9d have fve) already finished has not (hasn't) come Have you had has stolen have fve) just bought have fve) just cleaned Have you phoned have fve) already seen tidied your cave yet? No, I haven't done your science homework yet? Yes, had a bath yet? No, I haven't washed the dinosaur yet? No, I made your sandwiches yet? Yes, I have, bought the dinosaur food yet? No, I He has not (hasn't) had a bath yet He has not (hasn't) washed the dinosaur yet He has not (hasn't) bought the dinosaur food yet was reading caught put sent followed were camping were following left went 10 took 1 were camping found 13 were sitting 14 were cooking 3b A 11 Past continuous A was is is were 10 are Past simple won had did not (didn't) sleep did not (didn't) eat drank paid went fought 10 gave 1 left did not (didn't) come 13 became D He has not (hasn't) woken up yet I still have not (haven't) read it She has fs) just gone I have fve) given it to my dad They still have not (haven't) told her The postman has not (hasn't) come yet I have fve) just finished it My Turn! Possible answers I have fve) read my book I have fve) phoned Julie I have not (haven't) washed my school uniform I have not (haven't) done my Maths homework I have not (haven't) found my tie 13 Present perfect A Yes, I have / No, I haven't B I have fve) I have fve) I have fve) I have fve) I have fve) I have fve) I have fve) I have fve) been / I haven't been read /1 haven't read played / I haven't played seen /1 haven't seen met / I haven't met broken / I haven't broken worked / I haven't worked run / I haven't run Possible answers My parents have been to Cuba My teacher has fs) read a book in one day My dad has fs) played rugby My sister has fs) seen an elephant (too) My friend has fs) met a famous person My cousin has fs) broken his leg My neighbour has fs) worked in a restaurant My aunt has fs) run ten kilometres C ,8 10 has not (hasn't /'s not) played have(Ve)never spent have not (haven't) met have (Ve) gone has fs) written have not (haven't) spoken Has ever forgotten have fve) seen have fve)ever had D been been gone been My Turn! Possible answers I have fve) held a snake in my hands I have fve) eaten Mexican food before I have fve) visited the Taj Mahal 16 Used to A He He He He He B snowed / used to snow met watch / use to watch wasn't / never used to be went went / used to go There used to be bears in England People didn't use to eat a lot of meat Builders used to make houses out of wood Most people didn't use to live in towns Travelling by sea used to be dangerous Children didn't use to learn English Were you / Did you use to be didn't worry / didn't use to worry did/used to criticised / used to criticise didn't listen / didn't use to listen sat / used to sit didn't answer / didn't use to answer changed 10 lost C Have you ever held a snake in your hands? Have you ever eaten Mexican food? Have you ever visited the Taj Mahal? Betty has fs) held a snake in her hands Betty has fs) never eaten Mexican food Betty has not fs not / hasn't) visited the Taj Mahal before D 14 Present perfect A for since since since since for for B haven't seen 's been 've lived 've never had have had 's always loved has been 's worked C How How How How long long long long 10 've always thought has she driven a Mini Cooper? has she lived there / in Marylebone? has he played the piano? has he been a vegetarian? How long has she spoken Italian? My Turn! Possible answers I haven't seen my cousin for ages I've been at this school since September I've known my best friend for one year I haven't done the washing-up for weeks My family has / have always lived here F used to work in a supermarket didn't use to have a big house didn't use to play golf used to wear cheap clothes used to be happy M y Turn! Possible answers I didn't use to have a cat I used to want to be an astronaut I never used to go to discos I didn't use to like swimming I used to be afraid of the dark R3 Review: present perfect and used to A eaten; do, did; fall, fallen; feel, felt; get, got; have, had; looked, looked; live, lived; make, made; played, played; walked, walked; write, written B Did you use to play computer games when you were a child? The Romans used to eat a lot of fish She used to play the violin at university 17 Will, shall, won't 10 11 B Possible answers will won't 'II 'II won't will C D A 6a 7b 8a My Turn! When did you last go swimming? How many different schools have you studied at before now? What did you yesterday? How many exams have you taken / did you take this year? When your mother was young, where did she live? Have you ever lived in another country? What did your family last weekend? Possible answers I went swimming last week I've studied at three different schools (so far) I went shopping Up to now, I've taken ten exams / I took ten exams this year She lived in a village in the mountains Yes, I have I've lived in Switzerland We ate in a restaurant 10 D E No, I've never made a pizza Yes, it'sjust started I've ridden a horse three times I've read four of them already, but I haven't read the other three yet They've been married for two years Yes, I have I had a party in my house last year Yes, he's already said thank-you four times No, I've never studied English before 10 Yes, she has She cleaned them yesterday Have seen; saw have had; have fve) had Did / Didn't (use to) play; did / used t o Have written; wrote Have met; met Have decided; have fve) decided; haven't decided did (use to) want; used to want / wanted Did watch; have fve ) watched Will won't will Tl 10 will 11 won't is fs) leaving is fs) having is fs) seeing is fs) taking C 10 11 3e 4d is meeting are fre) signing are fre) reading are interviewing 10 is fs) meeting 2a 5b will Shall Shall will Are you having a holiday there? No, I am fm) doing a drama course Are you flying to Zurich? Yes, but I am fm) not staying in Zurich Where are you staying? I am fm) renting a flat in Geneva Is your sister travelling with you? No, we are fre) not going together Didn't they use to work hard at their old school? - C 3a 4b give her some milk buy some tomorrow it tomorrow have a swim talk to him B - Have you ever made a pizza? Has the film started yet? How many times have you ridden a horse? Have you read all seven Harry Potter books? How long have Henry and Gloria been married? Have you ever had a party in your house? Has Tony said thank-you for the present yet? Have you studied English before? Has Maria cleaned her shoes yet? I will (Tl) I will (Tl) I will (Tl) I will (Tl) I will (Tl) won't won't 10 won't 18 Present continuous with future meaning 15 Present perfect or past simple? 6 We'll x won't x won't x I'll won't it'll My Turn! Possible answers I think robots will all the housework I don't think children will drive to school I'm sure everyone will have a computer I hope people won't live until they are 120 I think I won't be rich I'm not sure the world will be very different A acted has starred has worked was became; was 've had C I've always been decided have been started took I've cycled yet 10 haven't 1 yet 12 used since 14 Have 15 I've fallen haven't 17 always 18 I've had met 20 haven't I've collected A B was Have heard did dream has fs) bought came were haven't worn 13 16 19 5b am fm) not spending am fm) meeting Is taking is fs) playing is fs) coming Is playing is fs) giving is not (isn't /'s not) staying are doing am not f m not) doing My Turn! Possible answers I'm meeting the Queen of England on Saturday We're having a party on my yacht I'm not working next week I'm meeting my fans I'm buying a new castle I'm not speaking to the reporters 19 Be going to A B is fs) going to break the is not (isn't /'s not) going to snow is fs) going to cry is not (isn't) going to finish is fs) going to have is fs) going to Are going to is not fs not / isn't) going to are fre) going to Is going to are not fre not / aren't) going to Answer key 189 C going to win going to study going to have / having going to finish going to write going to take/taking My Turn! Possible answers He is fs) going to buy it I am ('m) going to arrange private lessons You are (Ve) going to be a doctor Sally is fs) going to get a better job They are fre) going to move to the country You are fre) going to give (him) the money (to him) R4 Review: the future A 2h B Will your sister want to come ?; Will they arrive on time?; Yes, she will.; I think it'll be really good.; No, it won't Shall we go dancing tonight? Are you meeting Rachel tonight?; Is Dan cooking dinner tonight? Is the train going to be late?; Are you both going to watch the tennis match?; I'm going to stay at home C 3b 4f 5a 6d 7c 8g Modals for requests: can, could, may 10 Are we going to be late? Will I need my passport at the hotel? Susan isn't going to the party, so I won't go You won't enjoy this book Is it going to snow tonight? Are you going to be sick? Will your parents be angry? We aren't going to win the match 11 I'm going to I'll I'm going to I'm going to won't I'll are all going to I'll 10 Are you going I'm going to 12 I'm going to E 3a 4b F Possible answers It will not (won't) be very cold next week I am fm) going to the cinema tonight I am fm) not going t o go to the cinema next week My favourite football team is playing a match this weekend My favourite football team is not (isn't) going t o win the cup this year We are fre) going to a hot country on holiday next week We are fre) going to go to a hot country on holiday this summer D 5a 6b 7b 8a 9b 10a 20 Modal verbs: can, could, be able to A can't were not able to were able to could will be able to B C 2c D 190 I couldn't remember her name The child wasn't able to stand Can we meet at 7? He couldn't answer the question I can't play tennis Can she drive a truck? My friends weren't able to come 3d 4a 5b 6c 7c M y Turn! Possible answers When I was four, I couldn't stand on my head I could touch my toes with my nose Now, I can speak English I can stand on my head I can't drive In the future, I will be able to run 10 kilometres I won't be able t o touch my toes with my nose I will be able to drive 8d Can speak will be able to have can imagine can't see Could understand could hear won't be able to come A 2d B (Please) Can / Could / May I speak to Sarah (please)? (Please) Can / Could / May we come home late tonight (please)? (Please) Can / Could / May I ride your bike (please)? 3f 4i 5a 6b 7g 8e 9c C May I use your mobile (phone)? Could / Can you help me? May I come in? Could / Can we meet after school? Could/Can you bring your CD? Could / Can you close the window? Could / Can we start? D Could / Can you (please) buy me a new bike (please)? Could / Can / May I (please) visit London (please)? Could / Can you (please) translate this email from my friend in Mongolia (please)? Could / Can you (please) my Geography homework (please)? Could / Can you (please) send my sister a birthday present (please)? Could / Can / May I (please) go into space (please)? Could / Can / May I (please) be in the next Spider-Man film (please)? M y Turn! Possible answers Could I be President for a day, please? Please could you lend me 200 euros? Can I have my own room, please? 22 Must, have to and can't A All answers: have to / don't have to B You mustn't/can't talk on your mobile phone You mustn't / can't ride your bike here Cars must drive under 60 km per hour You mustn't / can't drink the water You must be quiet here C Possible answer I must buy a new bag and talk to my dad and eat chips I must not buy my dad or talk to chips or eat a new bag M y Turn! Possible answers I have t o pay in advance I have to bring a tent I mustn't make a lot of noise I mustn't have parties I don't have to arrive early 23 Should, ought to A 2g B should buy should meet should open should say should kiss should eat should give 3h C 2b 3c 4a 4a 5d 5c 6e 7b 8f 6b D Possible answers You should play loud music too! You should borrow a dress from your sister You should ask him what he wants You should go home You shouldn't worry about it You should find a good manager You ought to what she says My Turn! Possible answers Tourists shouldn't stay in expensive hotels People should always say'Please'and'Thank you' You ought to travel on our beautiful trams You shouldn't go out after 22.00 Tourists shouldn't forget to bring sun cream 24 Modals of possibility: may, might A 2e B C 3h 4g 5a 6d 7f 8c 10 might / may get lost may / might run away might not / may not / mightn't find the Yeti might not / may not / mightn't have enough food might / may follow might not / may not / mightn't attack may / might write a book might not / may not / mightn't survive! might / may need might not / may not have might not / may not work might / may see/find might/may be might not / may not like might not / may not see/find might / may write 10 might/may be M y Turn! Possible answers It might be burnt The dog may be lost Your neighbour might have an important message for you The other person may not speak English It might be your imagination He may not like opera She might be on holiday R5 Review: modals A 11 could have ought/have can Should Could / Can 12 B b2 e l l d4 j k 16 C 10 11 12 e9 May /Can / Could might / may/could can / may 10 have mustn't f l gl2 h3 ilO can will be able to had to must / have to will have to could / couldn't; couldn't/could can; can't will be able to; won't be able to didn't have to; had to have to; don't have t o won't have to; won't have to; will have to D might know be able to play May I open has to be Could you wait may not be don't have to wear E 2a 3c 4b 5a 6c F 10 12 14 could may/might/could have to be able to Should / Must ought have to may / might / could may/could/might 1 may/might should/could/might 13 May/Can /Could can't 15 may / might 16 Can / Could B 25 Yes / no questions and short answers A 2b 3a 4d 5c 6g 7f B No, it doesn't No, he / she isn't No, he / she hasn't Yes, they are Yes, they Yes, we have C Possible answers Is a bee black and yellow? Have you ever seen a ladybird larva? Do beetles have wings? Do mosquitoes have spots? Does a bee lay eggs? Have you ever picked up a worm? My Turn! Are you over 18? No, I'm not Do you have more than one bag? Yes, I Do you live in the USA? No, I don't Is your grandmother living in the USA? Yes, she is Have you been to the USA before? No, I haven't Are you staying for more than a month? No, I'm not 26 Question words: Where? When? Why? How? Whose? A Why D How How When Where you (usually) celebrate (it)? Why you celebrate (it) at home? How did you celebrate (it) last year? Whose idea was that? When did it start? Why did it start then/early? Why did you invite your gran? My Turn! Possible answers Who is the man? Why is he afraid? When did he arrive? Where are the police? Whose voice is it? Why won't his car start? Whose face is it? How can I find out the end of this story? 27 Object and subject questions A A 2f B C Possible answers What Superman and Lois look like? What does Harry Potter look like? What did Charlie Chaplin look like? What is ('s) the weather like? What is fs) the weather going to be like? What is ('sj Harry Potter like? What are Superman and Lois like? What was the weather like? What was the party like? What were the first computers like? What are your grandparents like? Whose When did; eleventh Whose is; George Washington Where were; Greece How did; An apple Why did; Microsoft Whose is; Brazil How did; horse What happened on April 1968? g Who wrote Around the World in 80 Days'? a What landed on Mars in 1976? c Who did Will Smith marry in 1997? d What did Frank Whittle invent? f What did Neil Armstrong in 1969? b 30 How ? 2a B far good often C often you cold / warm is (NOT / low hot is ? because water in the sea doesn't get hot.) far is it Which car Which way Which planet Which telephone / phone Which bed B Which What /Which What/Which Which C Which Which 10 What My Turn! Possible answers Which one is the queen? What / Which countries honey bees live in? Which continent doesn't have bees? What / Which kind(s) of bees you have? What/Which is the best honey? 7b long did it 8e much fast much did you 2e B C Suzi chats on the website every evening and so does Abi Suzi doesn't eat chocolate and neither does Abi Suzi is good at English and so is Abi Suzi doesn't watch horror movies and neither does Abi Suzi hates football and so does Abi Suzi isn't going out this weekend and neither is Abi Suzi thinks winter is boring and so does Abi D 10 12 3c So So So So 4f 5h 6d 7a 8b I Me too Neither I Me neither am I Me too Neither I Me neither I Me too Neither am I Me neither I Me too neither are my friends So is her sister Neither did I! Neither has my mum So was I So did we Neither can I Neither is her husband So my cousins 1 So am I Neither were you! My Turn! Possible answers Todd, Nicko and Emma don't like cabbage and neither I Nicko doesn't like Maths and neither does Emma, Nicko and Emma don't like Maths and neither I Todd is a Manchester United fan and so is Nicko Emma is not / isn't a Manchester United fan and neither am I Emma thinks winter is boring and so I 32 Question tags A 2a B C Yes, I am No, it isn't / it's not Yes, he did No, we haven't Yes, it / he / she can No, they're not / aren't What/Which What Which What what What Which 6g long 31 So and neither 29 What? and Which? A 5d A does sulphur smell like? does honey taste like? feathers feel like? drums sound like? M y Turn! Possible answers What does your sister / she look like? How's your mother? What is fs) Sicily / Sardinia like? What was the hotel like? How are you? What was the party / it like? What are your grandparents like? What your grandparents look like? What is your teacher like? / What does your teacher look like? 4h M y Turn! How fast / quickly / can you swim? How tall are you? How fast can you run? How early you have to get up? 3a 4e 5c 6b What What What What 3f questions A 28 Be like and look like When What does Kelly like? Who likes cats? Who told my neighbour that I didn't like school Who did my neighbour tell? & What makes the world go round? / What does the world make? M y Turn! Possible answers Who teaches the sports/classes / us? What happens (on a sports activity course)? Who can come on the course? What I (need to / have to) wear? What I (need to / have to) bring? Who I contact? Why is he famous? Where did the farmer find the body? Whose farm was it? When did the Romans invade Britain? Why did the Celts kill him? How people know about this? Where can we see him? B Where C C Who lives at 10 Downing Street? What destroyed most of San Francisco in 1906? Who does Mary Jane Watson love? Who loves Mary jane Watson? Who painted Sunflowers? What did Tim Berners-Lee invent? Who did Elton John sing about in his song Candle in the Wind? D 3i 4h 5g 6c 7d 8f 9b are we? aren't I? isn't he? will it / he / she? didn't you? doesn't she? didn't they? has it? 10 you? am I is it you isn't it will it haven't you E You broke it, didn't you? You will go, won't you? You're very tired, aren't you? M y Turn! Possible answers The music wasn't loud, was it? Fred was there, wasn't he? Jake's parents were there, weren't they? You didn't leave early, did you? Answer key 191 R6 Review: questions and answers B 2a 3e A 2b C 10 getting better get angry getting late get any text messages getting married get older get; some milk got lost got up; got dressed My Turn! Do you get / make a pizza or the shopping? Do you get up early or get up late? Do you make him a snack or make him some lunch? / Do you make a snack for him or make some lunch for him? / Do you make a snack or make some lunch? Do you get the bus or get to school late? Do you get a job or nothing? 3d 4g 5a 6e 7c 8f 9j lOi B (Possible answers in brackets) What kind of music you like? (I love hip hop.) Who wrote your favourite book? (J K Rowling) How old are your parents? (40 and 42) Whose computer you use? (I use my computer or my mum's.) What are your friends like? (They are (Ve) very nice.) How many countries have you visited? (I have / 've visited / been to five countries.) What colour are your eyes? (They are (Ve) blue.) How often you play computer games? (Every day) How long does it take to get to school? (20 minutes) C don't you; I don't; So I did you; I did; Neither did I can you; I can; Neither can I haven't you; I haven't; So have I you; I do; Neither I isn't she; she isn't; So is hasn't he; he hasn't; So has D 21 3f 4j 5c 6i l l h 12b 13e E F 7g 8m 9d 10k What like How often What kind How many Whose coffee How much Which one How long 10 What time 10 What does he love? Whose computer did he open? Was she angry? Why was she angry? Where did he put his first game? How many games has he written? Who wrote to him last week? Which game did the man like? Where is he going (to go) next week? 33 Have and have got A 10 I not (don't) have blue eyes We have a piano She has blue eyes She does not (doesn't) have a cold He does not (doesn't) have a sister He has a piano They not (don't) have a dog They not (don't) have a cold B 10 have / have got have Do crocodiles have have have / have got had had didn't have 1 Do you have / Have you got C D 10 12 13 has/has got did not (didn't) have have / have got does not (doesn't) have / has not (hasn't) got had not (don't) have / have not (haven't) got has / has got has / has fs) got have / have got had does not (doesn't) have / has not (hasn't) got have Does have / Has got had 1 have did not (didn't) have; have Does have / Has got; does / has My Turn! Possible answers Do you have a favourite crocodile? Has your farm got any unusual crocodiles? Will your TV show have any famous stars? Can I have your autograph? 34 Make, and get A do: an exam, exercise, homework, a job, the shopping, the washing make: a dress, a paper plane, a salad 192 4g 5h 6c 7d 8f B Possible answers He is lending the woman his jacket / He is lending her hisjacket He is making his children a cake / He is making them a cake She is giving her husband some flowers / She is giving him some flowers She is throwing the boy the frisbee / She is throwing him the frisbee He is buying his children some balloons / He is buying them some balloons C Possible answers The woman made me / her / the boy a cup of tea / a present The woman made a cup of tea / a present for me / him / the boy I made her / the boy / the woman a cup of tea / a present I made a cup of tea / a present for her/the boy / the woman The boy sold me / her / the woman a cup of tea / a new bike The boy sold a cup of tea /a new bike to me / her / the woman I sold her / the boy / the woman a cup of tea / a new bike I sold a cup of tea /a new bike to her / the boy / the woman The woman gave me / her / the boy a cup of tea / a new bike / a present / a message The woman gave a cup of tea / a new bike / a present / a message to me / her / the boy I gave her / the boy / the woman a cup of tea / a new bike / a present / a message I gave a cup of tea / a new bike / a present / a message to her / the boy / the woman The boy sent me / her / the woman a message The boy sent a message to me / her / the woman I sent her / the boy / the woman a message I sent a message to her / the boy / the woman 35 Prepositional verbs A came across consists of suffer from depend on Look after B on for about for for about from to 10 about C believe look Get come depend Look go My Turn! Possible answers What are/were you listening to? What are/were you laughing at? What are you looking at? What they talk about? / What are / were they talking about? Who does (this coat) belong to? Who paid /'s paying for the meal? 36 Phrasal verbs A find out got back lay down woke up Hurry up takeoff break down B Possible answers Take off your sunglasses / Take your sunglasses off People should pick up their rubbish / pick their rubbish up when they go home Turn on the lights! / Turn the lights on! I need to charge up my phone / charge my phone up first Turn up the music / the volume! / Turn the music / the volume up! The policeman told off the children / The policeman told the children off When you sit in a car, you need to put on your seat belt / put your seat belt on I've locked the door and thrown away the key / thrown the key away C put it on Look it up! turn it down tell her off Throw them away turn it off give it up My Turn! Possible answers I'd like it to wake me up I'd like it to turn on the TV I'd like it t o take off my shoes I'd like it to find out the answers to my homework 37 Verbs with two objects A Do you get your sister a new phone? Do you phone or send him a text message? Do you offer the old woman your seat? Do you make your family lunch? Do you tell her the problem? Does your dad give you driving lessons? My Turn! Possible answers Read them a story / Read a story to them Give him some money / Give some money to him Make him a sandwich / Make a sandwich for him Bring me a drink / Bring a drink to me Tell him / her / your friend the answer (This is the most usual form with tell.) Lend him / her / your friend your mobile phone / Lend your mobile phone to him / her / your friend 38 Verb + -ing or verb + to-infinitive; like and would like A to have opening being to listen to change to go / going to take eating 10 painting B C doing to have to make watching creating to be to understand t o see 10 to show I like playing tennis I would fd) like to be a chef Would you like to see my paintings? We like going / to go to the theatre Would you like a drink? D to buy to learn to teach to study/studying listening spending writing to get 10 to hear My Turn! Possible answers I enjoy learning English I intend to the PET exam One day my gran hopes to visit my auntie in America My dog hates going for a walk I need to exercise more My mum promised to buy me a new bike 39 State verbs A 2d 3f B does it mean 's growing disagree is watching don't understand Do you remember Are computers becoming It seems don't doubt 11 are not listening believes 10 12 4a 5c 6b 7e C am ('mj thinking is having looks have does not (doesn't) think are looking My Turn! Possible answers I can smell flowers I can hear birds / insects It feels smooth / soft It tastes bitter / sweet I can smell dry sand I can hear nothing/the wind I can see dry sand/the horizon I feel alone/frightened / excited B C D E F 5b 6j 7e 8d 9c 10a Yesterday David suggested going bowling tonight, My mum decided to throw away my old trainers yesterday We want to make a birthday card for Sharon Last night, I finished studying at 10 pm I don't mind waiting for you She promised to take me to the cinema Last week, Duncan offered to buy me a ticket I need to speak to Jo now 10 Alison refused to pay for her dinner 10 How many brothers does Steven have? What are you worried about? Who does this guitar belong to? What kind of house have you got? What time did the plane take off? What does this word mean? Where would Pauline like to go? What does this sandwich taste like? Who were they waiting for? 10 14 planned wanted offered prefer make made laughed getting getting 1 turned 12 looked 13 sat got 15 had 16 wait 17 bought to at about for on on of had to after up looks for 'd like like 10 Think about 11 up 12 turned it up 40 Countable and uncountable nouns A can be used in the plural: beach, car, cup, job, melon, piece, room, table, wave can't be used in the plural: bread, cotton, furniture, happiness, luggage, traffic, work information sandwiches comes advice hair; eyes is buses luck 10 is My Turn! Possible answers I cannot live without a car / food / friends A car is / Food is / Weekends are the best! A car is / Money is / Good looks are not essential in life A friend is / Love is / Good looks are all you need (The original line 'Love is all you need' comes from a Beatles song.) A weekend doesn't / Love doesn't / Good looks don't last forever Everyone needs a friend / work / music Music / A friend / Knowledge is beautiful 41 Plural nouns A B R7 Review: verb structures A 2h 3i 4k l l f 12g C 12 girls tables people legs beaches tomatoes bikes countries 10 sheep 1 foxes photos 13 families 14 wishes bags children wives teeth pianos wolves buses women 10 sandwiches C has eat are comes is Do understand lives 10 Are D models rooms clocks watches meetings trees children people 10 boxes 1 shelves M y Turn! Possible answers I like Mondays but I don't know why! I like black jeans They are (Ve) cool I don't like cheese sandwiches because they're not tasty I like butterflies They're beautiful I like hip-hop music because my friend likes it I don't like orange furniture It's strange I don't like rats because they are dirty I like French food It's delicious I don't like tests because I get nervous 43 Articles A the an 4b a The 5b 6a 7a a 8b the 9b the B 3a C 10a D -music the forest a tree the birds The sun - w o o d a guitar the road 10 a knife 11 the tree Where is the party tomorrow? It was an exciting night Who is the most beautiful? A horse is an animal Hot milk is nice on a cold day / Cold milk is nice on a hot day The car park is full again People need music M y Turn! Some of the answers are possible ones The viola/The piano The sea - M i l k /-Sugar A ship The moon A credit card - Happiness./-Love R8 Review: nouns and articles A 11 14 dogs men shoes tomatoes boxes tables computers 10 mice teeth 12 bananas 13 knives houses 15 dictionaries B Those ladies have pretty babies The men are going to buy (some) new watches The women found (some) mice under the pianos Those girls stole (some) glasses These buses have (some) broken windows The children are eating (some) potatoes Those farmers are buying (some) sheep and fish C a/an city, family, feeling, game, garden, ice cream, problem, tree, trip some advice, air, fun, furniture, help, information, luggage, music, soap, soup, work 42 Articles D a some a Some any any some a 10 some A E 3b 4a F 13 18 23 an A - the the the 10 - 1 the 14 the 15 the - 19 the 20 - the/a 24 a 25 the B C 11 a nurse the cat Manchester a tomato the scissors chocolate a horror story the game 10 Sport an older brother 12 the Post Office 14 19 24 - the the an the a n 10 a 15 a 20 the 25 - a a 1 the 16 the the 26 the - a t h e 12 the 13 the 17 The 18 the 22 a 23 the 27 the 28 the The colours of the English flag are red and blue False (They're red and white.) Cats have nine lives False There is a town called Moscow in America True 'Musicals' are plays or films with singers and dancers True A mile is longer than a kilometre True Elvis Presley played a concert in London False (Elvis never visited England.) The original name of New York was New Rome False (It was New Amsterdam.) My Turn! Possible answers There are birds in the tree The leaves on the tree are brown I don't like cats, but I like birds G 5a 6b 7a 8b 9b 10a lla 12b the the the 12 a 16 the 17 the a 22 the 26 the plays the violin on / at the/a beach all the cheese the only brother of an hour the bank for a on a business trip 44 This, that, these, those A This That Those That B this this these that this That those C Possible answers How much are these? Who's that? That's Look at those flowers! / Aren't those flowers lovely! are these your glasses is this your phone this This these B a - - - - a a - 10 - 1 12 a Answer key My Turn! Possible answers These are my brothers, Tim and Tom This buliding is my aunt's house That tree behind the house is a cherry tree C 45 Some, any, no, none A She has some bananas She doesn't have any tomatoes / She has no tomatoes She doesn't have any coffee / She has no coffee She has some soap B any any C D no some none no none any 10 Some A: Have you got some / any American dollars with you? B: Yes, I've got some A: Would you like some / any help? B: I don't need any, thanks A: I need some biscuits B: I'm sorry, we don't have any (biscuits) / I'm sorry, there are none / there aren't any A: Do you understand any of the questions? B: No, none A: Yes, we've got some Which you want? B: Any Some friendly people any noisy factories some delicious seafood some beautiful walks any money My Turn! Possible answers The art gallery has some great paintings There are no sharks in the sea There isn't any problem with pollution Some people speak English We don't get any snow in winter A little love is better than none / A few days off are better than none A few arguments are nothing to worry about / A little rain is nothing to worry about My cousin's job is easy My brother's room is very untidy My sister's school is at the end of the road a lot of / lots of [many wouldn't be used here as this text is written in an informal style) many / a lot of / lots of much / a lot of A few a lot of / lots of [many wouldn't be used here as this text is written in an informal style) much/a lot of a few a little A my his my her my/our our your my/our 10 their B hers My; Mine their her My; yours It's their your C her His our theirs his its/their her theirs 10 Our; ours 11 his 12 yours My Turn! Possible answers A lot / Not much / Only a little A lot / Not much / Only a little A lot / Not many / Only a few A lot / Not many / Only a few A l o t / N o t much/Only a little A lot / Not many / Only a few A lot / Not much / Only a little A lot / Not many / Only a few 48 Subject and object pronouns A It She:(fhem> he vou:(me) ( f t © Youihl^ W e ; ® B She C We them you him them They it; her them; me 10 us D She you E 46 Something, everywhere, nobody, anyone A 2e 3f 4b 5g 6c 7a B anything something anything something Everybody C nothing someone something everyone / everybody someone / somebody / no one / nobody anyone / anybody anything something anyone / anybody somewhere D I could see someone / somebody / everyone / everybody I didn't tell the police officer anything / I told the police officer nothing The woman didn't tell me anything interesting /The woman told me nothing interesting/The woman told me something boring Nobody / No one is happy / Everyone is sad Everybody / Everyone knows There was something unusual about her He's (He has) been everywhere / somewhere My Turn! Possible answers someone Everybody anywhere nothing; nothing Everyone Nobody 47 Much, many, a lot of, a little, a few A much many 10 many Many much much many many much B Possible answers A few sweets are not bad for you / A little salt in your food is not bad for you 194 My He You They It they her They We us/it it 10 They 1 them It has a big garden but most people don't know that it is a magic garden! Mr and Mrs Strange have a daughter, Mary Strange Last summer, my brother and I saw her outside She had a golden key She took it, went to the gate of the garden and opened it Quietly, we followed her inside We saw Mr and Mrs Strange They were sitting in a tree Mary flew to them A bird in the tree spoke to her and she answered it We ran away Turn! I like / don't I like / don't I like / don't I like / don't 50 Whose?, my, mine My Turn! Possible answers Yes, I / No, mine is silver / No, my phone is silver Yes, he / she does / No, his / hers is a VW / No, his / her car is a VW Yes, he / she does / No, his / hers is black / No, his / her bag is black Yes, it is / No, ours is small / No, our (family) home is small Yes, they / No, theirs is old / No, their computer is old Yes, I / No, mine is untidy / No, my bedroom is untidy There and it A Any 10 B D 10 49 Possessive's A Rosa Emilio Anna and Fabio Pietro and Stefano Joe Possible answers is Anna's husband / Pietro and Stefano's father is Pietro's wife / Joe and Carla's mother 10 is Pietro's brother / Joe's (Carla's) uncle 11 is Joe's sister / Pietro and Catherine's daughter / Anna and Lucio's granddaughter 12 are Pietro and Catherine's children / Anna and Lucio's grandchildren / Emilio and Rosa's greatgrandchildren B C Emilio's Emilio's Rosa and Emilio's / Emilio and Rosa's Rosa's Rosa and Emilio's / Emilio and Rosa's Jack's man's Women's managers' Young people's country's parents' husband's M y Turn! Possible answers My dad's favourite sport is motor racing My mum's birthday is in July My sister's hobby is surfing My grandparents' home is in the country There isn't There is it It's It there is It's 10 it 1 there C like them I like / don't like it like him / her like it I like / don't like her like him I like / don't like them order possible: There are some books There are some boxes There isn't a clock There's a computer There isn't a lamp There aren't any people There aren't any pictures There's a telephone It isn't It was my birthday yesterday It was lovely to see you again There were a lot of people (Once) there were (once) bears in England (once) It was almost time for bed There was some water in the bottle It was three kilometres long it is (it's) There are There is (There's) it is (it's) There are it is (it's) there are not (aren't) It is not (isn't/'s not) there are My Turn! Possible answers There's some information on the website It's really interesting There's a text message from Susie It's for you There's a bus at the bus stop It's very late! There's a good programme on television It's really funny! R9 Review: pronouns; possessives; quantifiers A 12 17 21 25 we our ours she your our they They us them 10 We 1 them 13 it 14 It 15 our 16 it 18 my/our 19 She 20 our 22 your 23 my 24 it 26 you 27 me 28 I B Possible answers It's 11.30 It's red, blue and white There's a man on a bicycle There aren't many It's Maria There are foxes and wolves It was on Monday There was a fi Im about dragons 10 It was sunny C brother's he's Samantha's parents' It's isn't friend's doesn't I'll brother's doesn't children's Maria's horses' 10 Terry's D in Barry and Gary's / their are my dad's lend you mine Their house is listens to her you give me E F 10 14 many Everybody Many A Nobody much Lots of lot of 1 little 12 any 13 much many 15 anything 11 15 19 that somewhere some That any any lots of any 10 a few any 12 some 13 a few 14 the some 16 a lot of 17 A few of 18 much anywhere 20 nowhere - 52 Adjectives A ancient city careless man /worker cold weather / city / day empty glass / city great city / day / time / weather / worker terrible day / time / weather / worker ugly face / man / city useful information / glass young face / worker B 53 Order of adjectives opinion amazing famous handsome [big] enormous short colour brown golden white origin Asian Roman Swiss Possible answers It is (It's) not far from here, (the cinema) It was a very busy place, (the airport) She doesn't look very well, (my friend) These flowers smell lovely, (roses) She does not (doesn't) seem very friendly, (my neighbour) It is not (It's not / It isn't) a good idea, (smoking) He is (He's) my favourite actor (Johnny Depp) They not (don't) taste nice, (olives) 10 He is fs) always asleep! (my brother) D Possible answers The homework was My lunch was quite Atyrannosaurus rex was I feel a bit I am quite My bedroom is a little I am I am very 10 The house is very My Turn! Possible answers I felt nervous, but also excited Every visitor must go to the Charles Bridge It's a famous bridge across the Vltava river It is very busy in the day but at night it is quiet From an aeroplane the city looks very big All the houses have red roofs The people are very friendly size quality dirty happy quiet age modern new material cheese glass C football brown real hard golf family heavy silver Olympic tired Kenyan marathon amazing new 100-metre tall slim basketball long 70-metre discus 54 Comparatives A B Flying is less dangerous than / not as dangerous as driving Silver is less rare than / not as rare as gold One kilometre is less far than / not as far as one mile Seoul is less expensive than / not as expensive as Tokyo Moscow is less old than / not as old as Madrid longer more dangerous politer / more polite rarer farther / further more expensive older younger 10 heavier Mount Everest is the highest mountain The Vatican City is the smallest country The blue whale is the largest animal Antarctica is the coldest continent Hydrogen is the most common gas Sirius is the brightest star Baikal is the deepest lake My Turn! Possible answers This is the fastest car! This is the lightest mobile! This is the friendliest dog! This is the most comfortable flat! Our coffee is the best! A badly quickly noisily slowly carefully B far happily fast well carefully early immediately suddenly 10 late C Possible answers Leonardo da Vinci could paint very well Rocky Marciano could hit hard Carl Lewis could run very quickly The Beatles could sing very well Pele could play football beautifully Garry Kasparov could play chess brilliantly 55 Superlatives A most dangerous * safest best* worst most hard-working ? laziest most interesting * most boring oldest * newest saddest * happiest strongest * weakest wettest * driest B The rabbit the longest The dog the biggest The strawberry jam is the cheapest The raspberry jam is the most expensive Tom the most unusual Possible answers The dog is the nicest The sheep is the most useful The mouse is the least useful The elephant is the least interesting The horse is the most interesting easily My Turn! Possible answers She is fs) smiling happily They are fre) talking angrily He is fs) walking slowly He is fs) eating unhealthily / badly She is fs) leaving the house quietly 57 Comparative and superlative adverbs A B sooner highest more safely worse more seriously accurately most carefully C more expensive as big as further / farther better worse later / better My Turn! Possible answers The giraffe is a bit taller than the elephant The elephant is far heavier than the monkey The lion is a bit shorter than the zebra The snake is a lot more dangerous than the monkey The zebra is a little slower than the lion C 56 Adverbs of manner tall My Turn! Possible answers my expensive new brown shoes an enormous white plastic watch a dirty old glass window a famous young Asian footballer an amazing big cheese sandwich C The horse is the fastest The elephant is the most dangerous The sheep is the least dangerous D B a credit card a CD player a toothbrush a bedroom a train station a postman a taxi driver C The city seems safe at night I miss the culture In Prague there are a lot of interesting galleries and festivals [early]-earlier-earliest easily - [more easily] - most easily [far] - farther / further - farthest / furthest well - [better] - best happily - more happily - [most happily] slowly - [more slowly] - most slowly [safely] - more safely - most safely farther / further; False more quickly; True faster; True higher; False better; True more easily; False more deeply; True D Possible answers My sister draws best My mum works hardest Stefan writes most clearly Marco lives farthest / furthest from here My dad sings worst My brother sleeps longest My cousin eats his lunch most quickly My Turn! Possible answers Tim has eaten his meal fastest Kim is eating most tidily and most slowly Kim is eating least quickly Kim has climbed higher Tim has climbed less high Kim is smiling more happily Tim is smiling less happily Answer key 195 58 -ed and -ing adjectives A disappointed interesting exciting terrifying relaxed surprising worried boring 10 annoyed B 11 C C surprising interested exciting disappointed shocked confused frightening bored 10 amazing interesting a) boring b) exciting b) worried c) interested a) tired b) amazing b) frightening c) relaxing My Turn! Possible answers I'm shocked and frightened I'm pleased and excited It's very surprising but I'm very pleased I'm amazed It's amazing! This is terrifying I'm frightened I'm not worried but it's annoying I'm annoyed but this isn't very surprising The shoe was too small Cinderella There were not enough mattresses The Princess and the Pea There were too many rats in the city The Pied Piper ofHamelin He was too ugly The Ugly Duckling He slept too much Rip Van Winkle B too too too many too too much too too many too much C D My Turn! Possible answers How much money have you saved? Enough / Not enough! How much football is there on TV? Enough / Not enough!/Too much! How many exams you have every month? Enough / Not enough! / Too many! How many text messages you receive? Enough / Not enough! / Too many! How much sleep you get? Enough / Not enough!/Too much! How many weekends are there in a year? Enough / Not enough! / Too many! How much music you listen to? Enough / Not enough / Too much! 60 Adverbs of frequency A B 10 It rarely snows don't always save is hardly ever wrong Do you often take They normally go We often have is always on time My mum sometimes doesn't has never had She rarely wears jeans in the office She always remembers her boss's birthday She is often late 196 I usually wear jeans My sister is hardly ever late Sandra often phones (me) My boss rarely goes on holiday The book is sometimes useful Guests must always lock their rooms I have never been to Portugal 61 Prepositions of place RIO Review: adjectives and adverbs A There are not enough women police officers He doesn't work fast enough I can't reach it - I'm not tall enough Do you have enough money? There's never enough time for everything This camera is small enough to fit in your pocket enough butter too hard enough rain is fs) too sweet enough money too much traffic too many people My Turn! Possible answers I usually go to bed at the same time I hardly ever dream about animals My dreams never come true I have often seen my friends in dreams Sometimes I wake up because of a bad dream I usually tell my friends about my dreams I have never dreamed in English 59 Too and enough A One sad day Jack's mother told silly Jack to take the thin cow to the colourful market in the big city Jack and the sad cow walked to the market slowly Suddenly, Jack heard somebody calling his name in a friendly way He turned round quickly and saw a strange man The strange man was wearing colourful clothes She never works at the weekend She usually has lunch in a cafe B nicer, the nicest, nicely, more nicely, most nicely easier, the easiest, easily, more easily, most easily quieter, the quietest, quietly, more quietly, most quietly faster, the fastest, fast, faster, fastest sadder, the saddest, sadly, more sadly, most sadly better, the best, well, better, the best more expensive, the most expensive, expensively, more expensively, most expensively worse, the worst, badly, worse, worst 10 further / farther, the furthest / farthest, far, further / farther, furthest / farthest 1 more interesting, the most interesting, interestingly, more interestingly, most interestingly 12 friendlier, the friendliest, in a friendly way, in a friendlier way, in the friendliest way the more C as than the more less the worst driver further from the sea loudly enough expensive new American sports more slowly than I in a silly way is less interesting than lot less warm D Possible answers I always study hard before an important exam Please speak more quietly The baby is asleep I hardly ever get up early when I'm on holiday You never wear your old blue coat (Sometimes) I (sometimes) don't answer my important emails quickly He's a very nice man, but he's a bit boring My new car is a lot better than my old one She never laughs and she doesn't often smile 10 You eat too quickly and you don't eat enough fresh vegetables E 3b 4a 5b 6a 7b 8a 9a 12b 13b 14a 15a 16b 10b lla F Possible answer Once upon a time, there was a silly,young boy called Jack He lived quietly with his old mother They were very poor They didn't have enough money They had dirty old clothes They had just one thin cow A at opposite in front of near in on above B C on in behind at between at in front of by 10 in in the south of the island at the bottom of the page above the line outside the shop near me behind the building in the city / inside the city / in the centre of the city at the end of the film My Turn! Possible answers in my pocket under the bed / behind the sofa at a party / at school in Ruskin Street / at 19 Ruskin Street in Milan outside the house / in the garage / next to the house at school / at home 62 Prepositions of time: at, in, on A on 22 June Monday your birthday 13 September Thursday B 3b 4a C on 5a - in 1999 the afternoon the rainy season two years'time winter 6b at 7a 8b 9b at breakfast midnight the moment the weekend 10a in - in D at in in at on at 10 - - at My Turn! Possible answers the weekend four years Friday night ten o'clock a few months' the spring Saturday 63 Prepositions of movement A Get out of the car Walk under it Jack went down the hill We got on / onto the train She is coming / going to Palermo I walked to the park We got off the plane Walk slowly towards the lion B Up the cheese Over the cheese To (towards) the cheese From the cheese Into (in) the cheese Out of the cheese (A)round the cheese C 2a 3d 4b 5d 6c 7b 8d 9c 10a My Turn! Possible answers Go round the mountains and walk round the lake Go along the river and over the bridge to the old house Go into the house The treasure is behind the door R l Review: prepositions A between two in front of at in the day before yesterday out of visited her last at the moment