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ĐỀ THI THỬ TPHT QUỐC GIA – ĐỀ 28 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút ID: 104215 Mark the better A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word about differs from the rest

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ĐỀ THI THỬ TPHT QUỐC GIA – ĐỀ 28

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút

(ID: 104215) Mark the better A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word about differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

1 A revolution B inclination C manufacture D colloquial

2 A considerate B cooperate C knowledgeable D inhabitant

(ID: 104221) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

4 A shrug B once C console D result

(ID: 104224) From the four words or phrases (A, B, C or D) choose the one that best

completes the sentence

6 We don‟t want my father to know about the trip Please, don‟t give us………

7 You should at least ……… an effort to find the boy‟s address if you don‟t want to lose your last hope

8 If only I my temper at the party last night!

9 One of days I‟m going to give him a piece of my mind

A our B those C these D the

10 “Why did you ride your bike today?”

“It‟s more ……….than driving my car”

11 ……….people are still uncertain, we cannot really predict the outcome of the election

12 What about ………….for us? It might be quite interesting, I suppose

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13 Scientists say that mass can cause fast environmental pollution

14 We are going to build a fence around the field with (a)n ………to breeding sheep and cattle

15 The landlord and Maria got into a(n)………about who should be responsible for fixing the broken shower

16 When John was arrested for drunken driving, he expected to lose his driving license, but he was ………with a fine

17 Mrs Finkelstein demanded that the heater immediately Her apartment was freezing

18 Our car is quite old but in excellent - it‟s still very reliable

19 I can‟t give you the answer on the ; I‟ll have to think about it for a few days

20 “I understand you have been reading all the boys‟ letters Since when?”-“Since they

……… to me about their weekend plans.”

21 The ASEAN countries are going to a resolution to establish a free trade zone

22 Returning to my room,

A my watch was missing B I found my watched disappeared

23 Hoang: “Let‟s go to my place for a coffee.”

Nam: “………….”

24 Jack: “I think the food in the restaurant is really delicious.”

Janny: “………… ”

25 It was not until yesterday ………

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A when this law was passed B that this law was passed

(ID: 104250) Read the following passage and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each for the questions

Telecommuting-substituting the computer for the trip to the job(27)-has been hailed as a solution

to all kinds of problems related to office work For workers, it promises freedom from the office,

less time wasted in traffic, and help with child-care conflicts(29) For management, telecommuting helps keep high performers on board, minimizes tardiness and absenteeism by eliminating commutes, allows periods of solitude for high-concentration tasks(31), and provides

scheduling flexibility In some areas, such as Southern California and Seattle, Washington, local governments are encouraging companies to start telecommuting programs in order to reduce rush-hour congestion and improve air quality, but these benefits do not come easily Making a telecommuting program work requires careful planning and an understanding of the differences between telecommuting realities and popular images

Many workers are seduced by rosy illusions of life as a telecommuter A computer programmer from New York City moves to the tranquil Adirondack Mountains and stays in contact with her office via computer A manager comes into his Office three days a week and works at home the other two An accountant stays home to care for child; she hooks up her

telephone modem connections and does office work between calls to the doctor.(32)

These are powerful images, but they are a limited reflection of reality Telecommuting workers soon learn that it is almost impossible to concentrate on work and care for a young child

at the same time Before a certain age, young children cannot recognize, much less respect, the

necessary boundaries between work and family.(33) Additional child support is necessary if the

parent is to get any work done

Management, too, must separate the myth from the reality Although the media has paid a great deal of attention to telecommuting, in most cases it is the employee‟s situation, not the

availability of technology, that precipitates a telecommuting arrangement

That is partly why, despite the widespread press coverage, the number of companies with work-at-home programs or policy guidelines remains small

26 What is the main subject of the passage?

A Business management policies

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B Commuting to work

C Extending the workplace by means of telecommuting

D Telecommuting for child-care purposes

27 According to the passage, what is the most important tool for a telecommuter to work at

home?

28 The word “hailed” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to

29 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem for office employees?

30 The word “tardiness” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to

31 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem for employers that is potentially

solved by telecommuting?

A Employees‟ lateness for work

B Employees‟ absence from work

C Employees‟ need for time to work intensively alone

D Employees‟ conflicts with second jobs

32 Which of the following is an example of rosy illusions of life created by telecommuting?

33 Which of the following does the author mention as a possible disadvantage of

telecommuting?

A Small children cannot understand the boundaries of work and play

B Computer technology is not advanced enough to accommodate the needs of every situation

C Electrical malfunctions can destroy a project

D The worker often does not have all the needed resources at home

34 Which of the following is an example of telecommuting as described in the passage?

A A scientist in a laboratory developing plans for a space station

B A technical writer sending via computer documents created at home

C A computer technician repairing an office computer network

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D A teacher directing computer-assisted learning in a private school

35 The word “precipitates” in the last paragraph can be best replaced by

(ID: 104262) Read the following passage and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each for the questions

Millions of people tune into the weather forecast each evening on televisions Most of them imagine that the presenter does little more than arrive at the studio a few minutes before the

broadcast, read the weather, and then go home.(36)

In fact, this imagine is far from the truth The two-minute bulletin which we all rely on when

we need to know tomorrow‟s weather is the result of a hard day‟s work by the presenter, who is actually a highly-qualified meteorologist

Every morning after arriving at the TV studios, the first task of the days is to collect the latest

data from the national Meteorological Office(37) This office provides up-to-the-minute

information about weather conditions throughout the day, both in Britain and around the world The information is very detailed and includes predictions, satellite and radar pictures, as well as more technical data After gathering all the relevant material from this office, the forecaster has to translate the scientific terminology and maps into images and word which viewers can easily

understand.(39)

The final broadcast is then carefully planned It is prepared in the same way as other programmes The presenter decides what to say and in what order to say it Next, a “story board”

is drawn up which lay out the script word for word What make a weather forecast more complicated than other programmes are the maps and electronic images which are required The computer has to be programmed so that the pictures appear in the correct order during the

bulletin.(40)

The time allocated for each broadcast can also alter (41) This is because the weather

report is screened after the news, which can vary in length The weather forecaster doesn‟t always know how much time is available, which means that he/ she has to be thoroughly prepared so that the material can be adapted to the time available

Another related complication is that the weather forecast has to be a live broadcast; it cannot be pre- recorded Live shows are very nerve- racking for the presenter because almost anything can go wrong Perhaps the most worrying aspect for every weather forecaster is getting

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the following day‟s predictions wrong Unfortunately for them this is not an unusual occurrence;

the weather is not always possible to predict accurately

The weather is a national obsession in Britain, Perhaps because it is so changeable It‟s the

national talking point, and most people watch at least one daily bulletin.(44) It can be mortifying

for a weather man or woman who has predicted rain for the morning to wake up to brilliant sunshine

These days, a weather forecaster‟s job is even more complicated because they are replied

upon to predict other environmental conditions For example, in the summer the weather forecast has to include the pollen count for hay fever sufferers Some also include reports on ultraviolet radiation intensity to help people avoid sunburn

The job of the weather forecaster is certainly far more complicated than just pointing at a map and describing weather conditions It s a job for professionals who can cope with stressful

and demanding conditions.(45)

36 What perception do most people have a weather forecasters?

A They have many qualifications B They do a hard day‟s work at the studio

37 Meteorologists get their forecasting information from

38 The phrase up- to- the- minute in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to

39 Creating a weather report is complex because

40 The computer has to be carefully programmed

A So that the visual are sequenced correctly

B So that the script is visible to the presenter

C Because the script has to be written on a story board

D Because electric maps are used

41 Weather forecasters have to know the material well because

A The length of the report may have to change

B The forecast may be incorporated into the news broadcast

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C The content of the report may have to change

D The broadcast is pre-recorded

42 What does this in paragraph 6 refer to?

43 The word mortifying in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to

44 In Britain, people‟s attitude to the weather

A Is not changeable

B Depends on the prediction being for a sunny or rainy day

C Makes it a top discussion topic

D Is a national problem

45 Nowadays, weather forecasters have to

A do experiments to determine the pollen count

B simply point at maps and describe weather conditions

C cope with professionals

D be able to cope under pressure

(ID: 104273) Read the passages and the questions or unfinished sentences Then choose the answer (A, B, C or D) that you think fits best

I live on the first floor of a house that has been (46) _ into three flats Five months ago, a couple moved into the flat above and since then my life has been a nightmare They get up

at 6 a.m and make a terrible noise They listen to the radio at top (47) _, talk loudly and stamp on the floor In the evening they play the same record on their stereo over and over again It‟s beginning to (48) _ me mad I‟ve tried turning my own stereo up to (49) _ out the noise but I like peace and quiet and find loud music stressful I tried to talking to them but it hasn‟t done any(50) _ I realise I should live and (51) _ live , but I have begun to have quite irrational revenge fantasies about them – like switching off their electricity or

deliberately making a lot of noise late at night when I know they are asleep What on earth can I do?

I understand your problem (52) too well Like you, I do not (53) _ loud music and shouting at 3 a.m, frequent occurrences in the block of flats where I live I, too, have found that direct requests get (54) _ I contacted the environmental health officers at the

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Town Hall, who were very helpful I would (55) _ advise you to do the same The officers took action on my behalf and were able to solve the problem without going to court

46 A changed B converted C adapted D remade

53 A agree B admire C appreciate D acknowledge

54 A nowhere B somewhere C everywhere D anywhere

(ID: 104284) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

56 Students are expected to be quiet and compliant in the classroom

57 Although monkeys occasionally menace their enemies, they are not usually dangerous unless

they are provoked

58 The paper stated without doubt that air pollution causes global warming

A consequently B conservatively C significantly D unequivocally

59 After many years of unsuccessfully endeavoring to form his own orchestra, Glenn Miller

finally achieved world fame in 1939 as a big band leader

(ID: 104290) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

60 The two coaches collided, but luckily no one was wounded

61 By itself, technology can be either good nor bad, depends on how people use it

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62 Poor vision from fog and forest fires causes accidents

63 Having watered the flowers in the rooms, she went on watering those in the kitchen

64 In the way, do you remember an old friend of ours called Ransom?

WRITING

(ID: 104296) PART 1 Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it

65 It was only when I left home that I realized how much my father meant to me

Not until

66 I dislike it when people criticize me unfairly

I object

67 He speaks more persuasively than his brother

He is a

68 He never suspected that the money had been stolen

At

69.It was his incompetence which led to their capture

If it

(ID: 104302) PART II In about 140 words, write a paragraph about disadvantages of the internet

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